CN219323967U

CN219323967U - Petrochemical waste separation recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN219323967U
Application number: CN202223572563.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康泰民
Original assignee: Guiyang Xinhong Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guiyang Xinhong Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petrochemical waste separating and recycling device which comprises a box body, wherein supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the box body. According to the utility model, petrochemical waste is poured from the feed inlet, the petrochemical waste is deposited downwards through the filter screen and enters the tank body, then the motor runs, the motor drives the ring-shaped bevel gear to rotate through the rotary bevel gear, centrifugal force is generated in the tank body, liquid is thrown into the tank body through the fine filter screen through the centrifugal force, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod drives the extrusion plate to extrude the petrochemical waste in the tank body, the liquid flows into the tank body through the fine filter screen, the waste can be left in the tank body, finally separated liquid flows into the collecting box through the water pipe, and therefore the petrochemical waste separating and recycling device has the advantage of more efficiently separating the petrochemical waste, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Petrochemical waste separation recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, in particular to a petrochemical industry waste separating and recycling device.

Background

One of main objects of petroleum and geological exploration is a viscous and dark brown liquid, which is called as industrial blood, petroleum storage is arranged in the upper part of the crust, the main components are a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons, the oil-forming mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposit oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is considered to be formed by long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, and belongs to biological deposit oil change and is not renewable.

At present, chinese patent with publication number CN212396108U discloses a petrochemical waste separating and recycling device, which comprises a box body, the upper portion of box one side is fixedly connected with a driving box, the inner wall of driving box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the outside threaded connection of reciprocating screw rod has a threaded block, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of threaded block, one end of connecting rod that keeps away from the threaded block is fixedly connected with a movable plate, one side fixedly connected with spring of box inner wall, one end fixedly connected with fixed block of spring, fixed block and the upper portion of movable plate are through fixed screw fixedly connected with first filter plate; according to the utility model, the motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the threaded block, the connecting rod and the movable plate are arranged in the driving box, so that the first filter plate can be conveniently driven to shake, separation is convenient, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be conveniently detached.

However, the petrochemical waste separation and recovery device simply uses the filter screen for filtration, and the separation effect is limited, so that the separation time of petrochemical waste is possibly too long, and the efficiency of separating petroleum from waste is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a petrochemical waste separating and recycling device which has the advantage of fully separating petrochemical waste and solves the problem that the time for separating the waste is too long due to the fact that a filter screen is used for separation alone.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the petrochemical waste separating and recycling device comprises a box body, wherein two sides of the inside of the box body are fixedly connected with support plates, the inner sides of the support plates are fixedly connected with filter screens, the bottoms of the support plates are connected with centrifugal mechanisms in a clamping mode, the inside of the centrifugal mechanisms is provided with an extrusion mechanism, two sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with support columns, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the bottom of the water pipe is communicated with a collecting box, and the bottom of the right side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a valve;

the centrifugal mechanism comprises an annular dovetail groove formed in the bottom of the supporting plate, a dovetail block is clamped in the dovetail groove, a tank body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dovetail block, an annular bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank body, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the bevel gear penetrates through the tank body and is meshed with the annular bevel gear, a through hole is formed in the surface of the tank body, and fine filter screens are fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole and the bottom of the tank body;

the extrusion mechanism comprises a case fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the case, the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the case body and extends to the inside of the tank body, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the box body is provided with the box cover, the box body and the box cover are movably connected through the fixed block and the bolt, and the top of the box cover is fixedly connected with the feed inlet.

As preferable, the two sides of the top of the box cover are fixedly connected with lifting lugs.

As preferable in the utility model, the top of the supporting plate and the bottom wall of the box body are fixedly connected with annular guide plates.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the box body.

As the preferred choice of the utility model, the front of the box body is provided with the opening and closing door, one side of the tank body is designed to be opened and closed, and the left side of the opening and closing door and the opening and closing position of the tank body are fixedly connected with handles.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, petrochemical waste is poured from the feed inlet, the petrochemical waste is deposited downwards through the filter screen and enters the tank body, then the motor runs, the motor drives the ring-shaped bevel gear to rotate through the rotary bevel gear, centrifugal force is generated in the tank body, liquid is thrown into the tank body through the fine filter screen through the centrifugal force, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod drives the extrusion plate to extrude the petrochemical waste in the tank body, the liquid flows into the tank body through the fine filter screen, the waste can be left in the tank body, finally separated liquid flows into the collecting box through the water pipe, and therefore the petrochemical waste separating and recycling device has the advantage of more efficiently separating the petrochemical waste, and efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the box cover, the fixed block and the feed inlet are arranged, so that a worker can clean waste on the filter screen by opening the box cover, and convenience is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a support plate; 3. a filter screen; 4. a centrifugal mechanism; 41. a dovetail groove; 42. dovetail blocks; 43. a tank body; 44. a ring bevel gear; 45. a motor; 46. a bevel gear; 47. fine filter screen; 5. an extrusion mechanism; 51. a chassis; 52. an electric telescopic rod; 53. an extrusion plate; 6. a support column; 7. a collection box; 8. a case cover; 9. a fixed block; 10. a feed inlet; 11. lifting lugs; 12. an annular deflector; 13. a support frame; 14. an opening/closing door; 15. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

2. As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a petrochemical waste separating and recycling device comprises a box body 1, wherein two sides of the inside of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 2, the inside of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 3, the bottom of the supporting plate 2 is clamped with a centrifugal mechanism 4, the inside of the centrifugal mechanism 4 is provided with an extrusion mechanism 5, two sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting columns 6, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the bottom of the water pipe is communicated with a collecting box 7, and the bottom of the right side of the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with a valve;

the centrifugal mechanism 4 comprises an annular dovetail groove 41 formed in the bottom of the supporting plate 2, a dovetail block 42 is clamped in the dovetail groove 41, a tank 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dovetail block 42, an annular bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank 43, a motor 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box 1, a bevel gear 46 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 45, the bevel gear 46 penetrates through the box 1 and is meshed with the annular bevel gear 44, a through hole is formed in the surface of the tank 43, and a fine filter screen 47 is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole and the bottom of the tank 43;

the extrusion mechanism 5 comprises a case 51 fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 3, an electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the inside of the case 51, the electric telescopic rod 52 penetrates through the case 1 and extends to the inside of the tank 43, and an extrusion plate 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 52.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a case cover 8 is provided at the top of the case 1, the case 1 and the case cover 8 are movably connected through a fixing block 9 and a bolt, and a feed inlet 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the case cover 8.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through arranging the box cover 8, the fixed block 9 and the feeding port 10, a worker can clean the waste on the filter screen 3 by opening the box cover 8, so that convenience is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, lifting lugs 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the case cover 8.

According to the technical optimization scheme, the lifting lugs 11 are arranged, so that workers can lift the lifting lugs 11 through the crane to carry the recovery device, meanwhile, the lifting lugs 11 are lifted through the crane to lift the box cover 8 conveniently, waste on the filter screen 3 is cleaned, and convenience is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of the support plate 2 and the bottom wall of the case 1 are fixedly connected with annular deflectors 12.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the annular guide plate 12 is arranged, so that petroleum can better flow into a designated position, and the efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 45, and the supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the case 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the stability of the motor 45 is reinforced by arranging the support frame 13, the shaking of the motor 45 to the box body 1 is reduced, and the phenomenon that the motor 45 falls off during working is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the front surface of the case 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 14, one side of the can 43 is in an opening and closing design, and a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the opening and closing door 14 and the opening and closing position of the can 43.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the opening and closing door 14 and the handle 15, a worker can more conveniently open the opening and closing door 14 and the tank 43, and convenience is improved.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, petrochemical waste is poured into the tank body from the feeding hole 10, the petrochemical waste flows onto the filter screen 3 through the annular guide plate 12, then the petrochemical waste is deposited downwards through the filter screen 3 to be roughly filtered, then the petrochemical waste flows into the tank body 43, the coarse waste is left on the filter screen 3, then the motor 45 runs, the motor 45 drives the annular bevel gear 44 through the rotary bevel gear 46 to enable the tank body 43 to rotate, centrifugal force is generated inside the tank body 43, liquid is thrown into the tank body 1 through the fine filter screen 47 through the centrifugal force, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 52 extrudes the petrochemical waste in the tank body 43 through the driving extrusion plate 53, the liquid flows into the tank body 1 through the fine filter screen 47, the fine waste is left in the tank body 43, then the separated liquid flows into the collecting tank 7 through the annular guide plate 12, after a period of use, workers can clean the waste in the tank body 43 by opening the opening and closing door 14 firstly, then the handle 15 on the tank body 43 is opened, then the workers can further clean the waste in the tank body 43 through the fixing block 9 on the tank body 1, the lifting box cover 11 is fixed through the crane, the efficiency of the tank cover 8 is pulled up, the filter screen 3 is more convenient to separate the petrochemical waste, and the efficiency is improved, and the waste is more convenient to separate the waste from the petrochemical waste is recovered.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Petrochemical waste separation recovery unit, including box (1), its characterized in that: the novel water tank is characterized in that the two sides of the inside of the tank body (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the inner side of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (3), the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is clamped with a centrifugal mechanism (4), an extrusion mechanism (5) is arranged in the centrifugal mechanism (4), the two sides of the bottom of the tank body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (6), the bottom of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the bottom of the water pipe is communicated with a collecting tank (7), and the bottom of the right side of the collecting tank (7) is fixedly connected with a valve;

the centrifugal mechanism (4) comprises an annular dovetail groove (41) formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (2), a dovetail block (42) is clamped in the dovetail groove (41), a tank body (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dovetail block (42), an annular bevel gear (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank body (43), a motor (45) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), a bevel gear (46) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (45), the bevel gear (46) penetrates through the box body (1) and is meshed with the annular bevel gear (44), a through hole is formed in the surface of the tank body (43), and a fine filter screen (47) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole and the bottom of the tank body (43);

the extrusion mechanism (5) comprises a machine case (51) fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (3), an electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine case (51), the electric telescopic rod (52) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the interior of the tank body (43), and an extrusion plate (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (52).

2. The petrochemical waste separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of box (1) is provided with case lid (8), box (1) and case lid (8) are through fixed block (9) and bolt swing joint, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet (10) of case lid (8).

3. The petrochemical waste separation and recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: lifting lugs (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the box cover (8).

4. The petrochemical waste separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (2) and the bottom wall of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with annular guide plates (12).

5. The petrochemical waste separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (45) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (13), and the supporting frame (13) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

6. The petrochemical waste separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of box (1) is provided with opening and closing door (14), one side of jar body (43) is the design that opens and shuts, the left side of opening and closing door (14) and the department of opening and shutting of jar body (43) all fixedly connected with handle (15).