CN219320795U - Plant disease recognition device - Google Patents

Plant disease recognition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219320795U
CN219320795U CN202320824990.5U CN202320824990U CN219320795U CN 219320795 U CN219320795 U CN 219320795U CN 202320824990 U CN202320824990 U CN 202320824990U CN 219320795 U CN219320795 U CN 219320795U
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China
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unit
processor
plant disease
identification device
disease identification
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CN202320824990.5U
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王洪彪
赵继春
乔珠峰
刘新
陈蕾
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a plant disease identification device, which belongs to the field of identification terminal equipment and comprises a shell, a three-level buffer unit, a processor, a power supply unit, an image acquisition unit and a display unit, wherein the three-level buffer unit, the processor and the power supply unit are arranged in the shell, the image acquisition unit is arranged on the shell and connected with the three-level buffer unit, the three-level buffer unit is connected with the processor, the processor is connected with the display unit, and the power supply unit is used for respectively supplying power to the image acquisition unit, the three-level buffer unit, the processor and the display unit. According to the utility model, the circuit component for identifying the diseases is integrated in the mobile device, so that the identification of the quick mobile terminal can be realized.

Description

Plant disease recognition device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of identification terminal equipment, in particular to a plant disease identification device.
Background
The ripe strawberries are bright in color, are perennial herbaceous plants, and have high edible value and economic value. However, during the growth and maturation of strawberries, strawberries are susceptible to attack by various diseases and insect pests for various reasons, resulting in reduced yield and quality, which has serious impact on farmers and agricultural production. The traditional strawberry disease detection method mainly relies on manual observation and experience judgment, has the problems of low efficiency, low identification accuracy and the like, and cannot meet the high-efficiency production requirements of modern agriculture. In recent years, with the development of technologies such as image processing and machine learning, strawberry disease recognition technology based on image processing has become a research hotspot. At present, some researches and applications related to strawberry disease identification technology exist, but most of the researches are based on computer vision and machine learning algorithms, and the disease identification needs to be performed by using a computer, so that quick identification of a mobile terminal cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a plant disease recognition device, which is used for solving the defect that in the prior art, a strawberry disease recognition technology needs to be recognized by a computer and cannot realize quick recognition of a mobile terminal.
The utility model provides a plant disease identification device which comprises a shell, a three-level buffer unit, a processor, a power supply unit, an image acquisition unit and a display unit, wherein the three-level buffer unit, the processor and the power supply unit are arranged in the shell, the image acquisition unit is connected with the three-level buffer unit, the three-level buffer unit is connected with the processor, the processor is connected with the display unit, and the power supply unit is used for supplying power to the image acquisition unit, the three-level buffer unit, the processor and the display unit respectively.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the wireless communication unit is further arranged in the shell and is connected with the processor.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the wireless communication unit comprises one or more of a 4G/5G communication module, an Ethernet communication module, a Bluetooth communication module and a ZigBee communication module.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the storage unit is further arranged in the shell, and the storage unit is connected with the processor.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the storage unit at least comprises one of an MRAM (magnetic random Access memory) and a solid state disk.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the display unit comprises a full-color display screen.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the acceleration sensor and the gyroscope sensor are further arranged in the shell, and are respectively connected to the processor, and the acquired acceleration information and rotation angular velocity information of the plant disease identification device are sent to the processor.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the power supply unit comprises a voltage conversion circuit and a battery, wherein the input end of the voltage conversion circuit is connected with the battery, and the output end of the voltage conversion circuit is respectively connected with the image acquisition unit, the three-stage buffer unit, the processor and the display unit.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the battery comprises a lithium battery, the voltage of the lithium battery is 7.4V, and the capacity of the lithium battery is at least 1200mAh.
According to the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, the image acquisition unit comprises a camera or an image sensor.
The plant disease identification device provided by the utility model comprises a shell, a three-stage buffer unit, a processor, a power supply unit, an image acquisition unit and a display unit, wherein the three-stage buffer unit, the processor and the power supply unit are arranged in the shell, and the image acquisition unit and the display unit are arranged on the shell.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is one of the schematic block diagrams of a plant disease identification device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic block diagram of the plant disease identification device provided by the utility model.
Reference numerals:
the system comprises a 1-image acquisition unit, a 2-three-level buffer unit, a 3-processor, a 4-display unit, a 5-power supply unit, a 6-wireless communication unit, a 7-storage unit, an 8-acceleration sensor and a 9-gyroscope sensor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
In the examples herein, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be either the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intermediary, unless expressly stated and defined otherwise. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a second plant disease identification device provided by the utility model, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a plant disease identification device, which comprises a shell, a three-level buffer unit 2, a processor 3, a power supply unit 5, and an image acquisition unit 1 and a display unit 4, wherein the three-level buffer unit 2 is arranged in the shell, the image acquisition unit 1 is connected with the three-level buffer unit 2, the three-level buffer unit 2 is connected with the processor 3, the processor 3 is connected with the display unit 4, and the power supply unit 5 supplies power to the image acquisition unit 1, the three-level buffer unit 2, the processor 3 and the display unit 4.
The shell is made of plastic or metal, the volume of the shell is far smaller than that of a desktop computer or a notebook computer, and the portable computer is convenient to carry. The shell is internally provided with a circuit board, the three-level buffer unit 2 and the processor 3 are integrated on the circuit board, and data transmission is carried out through the circuit board.
The image acquisition unit 1 is used for acquiring images of preset parts of plants, such as images of parts of leaves, fruits and the like of strawberries, and the image acquisition unit 1 transmits the acquired images to the three-level buffer unit 2.
The three-level buffer unit 2 can improve the read-write speed of the processor 3, buffer the image transmitted by the image acquisition unit 1, and provide the processor 3 with read-write processing, and the storage capacity of the three-level buffer unit 2 is at least 10MB. The buffer capacity of the three-stage buffer unit 2 is doubled, and communication delay can be eliminated.
The processor 3 reads the buffered image from the three-stage buffer unit 2, and identifies the disease of the read image, preferably, the processor 3 may be an AMD sharp 5950X high-performance processor 3.
The display unit 4 is used for displaying the recognition result of the processor 3. Optionally, the display unit 4 may be a touch display, which is used to obtain a man-machine interaction instruction, and the plant disease recognition device controls the image acquisition unit 1 to acquire an image of a preset plant part according to the man-machine interaction instruction, store the recognition result, or upload the recognition result to the upper computer.
The power supply unit 5 is used for supplying power to the image acquisition unit 1, the three-stage buffer unit 2, the processor 3 and the display unit 4, so that the device provided by the utility model can be used in a mobile mode.
It can be understood that the utility model comprises a shell, a three-stage buffer unit 2, a processor 3, a power supply unit 5 and an image acquisition unit 1 and a display unit 4 which are arranged in the shell, and the quick moving end identification can be realized by integrating circuit components for identifying diseases in the mobile device.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an alternative embodiment, a wireless communication unit 6 is further disposed in the housing, and the wireless communication unit 6 is connected to the processor 3.
Optionally, the wireless communication unit 6 includes one or more of a 4G/5G communication module, an ethernet communication module, a bluetooth communication module, and a ZigBee communication module.
It can be understood that the utility model can upload the identification result of the processor 3 to the cloud platform or the server by arranging the 4G/5G communication module and the Ethernet communication module, realize the unified storage and management of all the identification results, realize the networking and data transmission among a plurality of plant disease identification devices by arranging the ZigBee communication module, and realize the close-range data transmission of the plant disease identification devices by arranging the Bluetooth communication module.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an alternative embodiment, a storage unit 7 is further provided in the housing, and the storage unit 7 is connected to the processor 3.
Optionally, the storage unit 7 includes at least one of MRAM memory and solid state disk. Specifically, the storage unit 7 includes a 2G MRAM magnetic storage plus m.2 interface (NVMe protocol, non-Volatile Memory Express, non-volatile memory host controller interface specification) S500PRO2TB solid state disk, so as to store image data, algorithm models, related software, and the like.
It can be understood that the utility model improves the read-write speed of the processor 3 by arranging the MRAM memory or the solid state disk to form the memory unit 7.
On the basis of the above-described embodiments, as an alternative embodiment, the display unit 4 includes a full-color display screen.
Alternatively, the display unit 4 may use a P10/RG/2.88×1.92 full-color display screen for displaying the identification result.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, an acceleration sensor 8 and a gyroscope sensor 9 are further disposed in the housing, and the acceleration sensor 8 and the gyroscope sensor 9 are respectively connected to the processor 3, and the collected acceleration information and rotation angular velocity information of the plant disease identification device are sent to the processor 3.
The gyroscope sensor 9 is used for detecting the rotation angular velocity of the plant disease identification device when deflecting and tilting, and the acceleration sensor 8 is used for measuring the acceleration information of the plant disease identification device.
It will be appreciated that the present utility model is used to adapt and collect more environmental information by collocating the acceleration sensor 8 and the gyroscopic sensor 9.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an alternative embodiment, the power supply unit 5 includes a voltage conversion circuit and a battery, an input end of the voltage conversion circuit is connected to the battery, and an output end of the voltage conversion circuit is connected to the image acquisition unit 1, the three-stage buffer unit 2, the processor 3, and the display unit 4, respectively. The voltage conversion circuit is composed of a voltage conversion chip and is used for converting the output voltage of the battery into direct current voltage required by the image acquisition unit 1, the three-stage buffer unit 2, the processor 3 and the display unit 4.
Optionally, the battery comprises a lithium battery, the voltage of the lithium battery is 7.4V, and the capacity of the lithium battery is at least 1200mAh. Specifically, the battery uses a lithium battery with 7.4V voltage and 2200mAh, so as to meet the long-time standby requirement.
On the basis of the above-described embodiments, as an alternative embodiment, the image acquisition unit 1 includes a camera or an image sensor. Specifically, the image sensor may be a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) sensor or a CCD (Charge-coupled Device) sensor, and the size of the CCD sensor is changed from 4 cores+4 cores to a single 8 cores.
The plant disease identification device provided by the utility model comprises a shell, a three-stage buffer unit 2, a processor 3, a power supply unit 5 and an image acquisition unit 1 and a display unit 4 which are arranged in the shell, wherein the rapid moving end identification can be realized by integrating circuit components for disease identification in mobile equipment.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or of course may be implemented by means of hardware. Based on this understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The plant disease identification device is characterized by comprising a shell, a three-level buffer unit, a processor, a power supply unit, an image acquisition unit and a display unit, wherein the three-level buffer unit, the processor and the power supply unit are arranged in the shell, the image acquisition unit is connected with the three-level buffer unit, the three-level buffer unit is connected with the processor, the processor is connected with the display unit, and the power supply unit is used for supplying power to the image acquisition unit, the three-level buffer unit, the processor and the display unit respectively.
2. The plant disease identification device of claim 1, wherein a wireless communication unit is further provided in the housing, the wireless communication unit being coupled to the processor.
3. The plant disease identification device of claim 2, wherein the wireless communication unit comprises one or more of a 4G/5G communication module, an ethernet communication module, a bluetooth communication module, a ZigBee communication module.
4. The plant disease identification device of claim 1, wherein a storage unit is further provided in the housing, the storage unit being coupled to the processor.
5. The plant disease identification device of claim 4, wherein the memory unit comprises at least one of an MRAM memory and a solid state disk.
6. The plant disease identification device of claim 1, wherein the display unit comprises a full color display screen.
7. The plant disease identification device according to claim 1, wherein an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor are further provided in the housing, and the acceleration sensor and the gyro sensor are respectively connected to the processor, and the collected acceleration information and rotation angular velocity information of the plant disease identification device are transmitted to the processor.
8. The plant disease identification device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply unit comprises a voltage conversion circuit and a battery, an input end of the voltage conversion circuit is connected with the battery, and an output end of the voltage conversion circuit is respectively connected with the image acquisition unit, the three-stage buffer unit, the processor and the display unit.
9. The plant disease identification device of claim 8, wherein the battery comprises a lithium battery having a voltage of 7.4V and a capacity of at least 1200mAh.
10. The plant disease identification device of claim 1, wherein the image acquisition unit comprises a camera or an image sensor.
CN202320824990.5U 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Plant disease recognition device Active CN219320795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320824990.5U CN219320795U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Plant disease recognition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320824990.5U CN219320795U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Plant disease recognition device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219320795U true CN219320795U (en) 2023-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320824990.5U Active CN219320795U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Plant disease recognition device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN219320795U (en)

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