CN219319049U

CN219319049U - High wear-resisting alloy smelting and charging auxiliary equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219319049U
Application number: CN202320335486.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明初
Original assignee: Jiangsu Qishuo Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Qishuo Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses high-wear-resistance alloy smelting and charging auxiliary equipment, and relates to the technical field of alloy smelting. The utility model comprises a base, wherein universal wheels are welded and installed at the bottom of the base, the number of the universal wheels is four groups and is arranged in a rectangular array, a brake is arranged on each universal wheel, supporting rods are welded and installed at the top of the base, the number of the supporting rods is four groups and is arranged in a rectangular array, a feed box is welded and installed at the top of the supporting rods, the bottom of the feed box is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure, and a feed conveying pipe is welded and installed at the bottom of the feed box. According to the utility model, the spiral feeding knife is adopted for feeding, so that the situation that the raw materials splash up to melt the slurry in the smelting furnace is effectively avoided, the operation safety is ensured to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the height adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the device can effectively adapt to different smelting furnace heights, the applicability of the device is improved, the device can meet different operation environments, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

High wear-resisting alloy smelting and charging auxiliary equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy smelting, in particular to high-wear-resistance alloy smelting and charging auxiliary equipment.

Background

At present, in the mechanical industry, the most common heating mode for forging is to heat by adopting a medium-frequency smelting furnace, and the forging machine has the characteristics of high heating efficiency, no environmental pollution, convenience for realizing automation and the like.

In the prior art, when a smelting furnace is charged, metal materials or workpieces are firstly placed in a storage bin, and then a section of slope is connected to a furnace mouth through a storage bin outlet, so that the materials roll down into the smelting furnace. Because the workpiece is affected by gravity, the workpiece has larger kinetic energy when naturally falling from the bin, the speed when falling from the slope is difficult to control, the speeds of materials with different mass sizes are also different, the problem of splashing molten slurry is easy to generate, and the materials are easy to hit and fly, so that larger potential safety hazard is caused.

For this purpose, a high wear-resistant alloy smelting and charging auxiliary device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that in the prior art, when a smelting furnace is fed, metal materials or workpieces are firstly placed in a storage bin, and then a section of slope is connected to a furnace mouth through a storage bin outlet, so that the materials roll down into the smelting furnace. Because the workpiece is influenced by gravity, the workpiece has larger kinetic energy when naturally falling from the bin, the speed of the workpiece is difficult to control when falling from the slope, the speeds of materials with different mass sizes are also different, the problem of splashing molten slurry is easy to occur, and the material is easy to fly, so that the problem of larger potential safety hazard is caused.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

the utility model provides a high wear-resisting alloy smelts auxiliary assembly that charges, which comprises a base, the bottom welded mounting of base has the universal wheel, the quantity of universal wheel is four sets of and is rectangular array setting, be provided with the stopper on the universal wheel, the top welded mounting of base has the bracing piece, the quantity of bracing piece is four sets of and is rectangular array setting, the workbin is installed to the top welded mounting of bracing piece, the bottom of workbin is hopper-shaped structure setting, the conveying pipeline is installed to the bottom welded mounting of workbin, the free end of conveying pipeline is provided with charging mechanism, in some embodiments, when need smelt the high wear-resisting alloy and carry out the material loading operation, the preferential places the raw materials in the workbin this moment, thereby the user is according to the high drive charging mechanism of smelting furnace this moment, thereby cause charging mechanism's height to adjust the adaptation smelting furnace, the back that finishes this moment drive charging mechanism causes the charging mechanism to add the smelting raw materials in the smelting furnace this moment.

Further, the conveying pipe is a telescopic hose; specifically, flexible hose can effectually guarantee that the raw materials in the workbin still can get into in the charging mechanism when carrying out altitude mixture control to avoid appearing unable material loading's condition.

Further, the charging mechanism comprises mounting plates, a feeding pipe, a spiral feeding knife and a second motor, wherein the mounting plates are welded and mounted under the feeding pipe at the top of the base, the number of the mounting plates is two, the mounting plates are in parallel corresponding arrangement, the feeding pipe is hinged and mounted on the corresponding side wall of the mounting plates, one end of the feeding pipe is in an open structure, the spiral feeding knife is rotatably mounted on one side inner wall of the feeding pipe, the second motor is welded and mounted on one side wall outer wall of the feeding pipe, the output end of the second motor transversely penetrates through the feeding pipe and is welded and connected with a rotating shaft of the spiral feeding knife, the free end of the feeding pipe is welded and connected with the outer side wall of one end of the feeding pipe, which is positioned at the second motor, of the feeding pipe, and the height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the feeding pipe; specifically, after the adaptation height finishes, drive the second motor and cause the spiral pay-off sword to rotate this moment, the spiral pay-off sword carries the raw materials that gets into in the conveying pipe to carry in the smelting furnace this moment can.

Further, the feeding pipe is made of metal, and the outer side wall of the spiral feeding knife is attached to the inner side wall of the feeding pipe; specifically, the feeding pipe made of metal can effectively improve the use acceptance, and meanwhile, the device can adapt to the high-temperature environment of the smelting furnace.

Further, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first mounting piece, a second mounting piece, a connecting rod, a sliding groove, a mounting groove, a first motor, a threaded rod and a sliding block, wherein the sliding groove is formed in the position, right below the conveying pipe, of the top of the base, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sleeved mode on the threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the mounting groove is formed in the position, on one side, of the top of the base, of the sliding groove, the first motor is welded and mounted on the inner wall, the output end of the first motor transversely penetrates through the mounting groove and is welded and connected with the threaded rod, the second mounting piece is welded and mounted on the top of the sliding block, the connecting rod is hinged and mounted on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the second mounting piece, the first mounting piece is welded and mounted on the bottom of the conveying pipe, and the free end of the connecting rod is hinged and connected with the first mounting piece. Specifically, when the operation of height adjustment is needed, the first motor is driven to drive the threaded rod to rotate at the moment, the sliding block is located in the sliding groove to move transversely, the sliding block drives the second mounting piece to move in position, and the connecting rod supports the feeding pipe to adjust the height at the moment.

Further, the second mounting piece is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the size and the structure of the first mounting piece are the same as those of the second mounting piece.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the spiral feeding knife is adopted for feeding, so that the situation that the raw materials splash up to melt the slurry in the smelting furnace is effectively avoided, the operation safety is ensured to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the height adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the device can effectively adapt to different smelting furnace heights, the applicability of the device is improved, the device can meet different operation environments, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting slot position configuration of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the height adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;

reference numerals: 1. a feed box; 2. a material conveying pipe; 3. a support rod; 4. a base; 5. a mounting plate; 6. feeding pipes; 7. a mounting groove; 8. a first motor; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a chute; 11. a slide block; 12. a second motor; 13. a spiral feeding knife; 14. a first mounting member; 15. a connecting rod; 16. and a second mounting member.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a high wear-resistant alloy smelting and charging auxiliary device, including base 4, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom welding of base 4, the quantity of universal wheel is four sets of and is rectangular array setting, be provided with the stopper on the universal wheel, the bracing piece 3 is installed to the top welding of base 4, the quantity of bracing piece 3 is four sets of and is rectangular array setting, workbin 1 is installed to the top welding of bracing piece 3, the bottom of workbin 1 is funnel-shaped structure setting, conveying pipeline 2 is installed to the bottom welding of workbin 1, the free end of conveying pipeline 2 is provided with charging mechanism, in some embodiments, when need carry out the material loading operation to high wear-resistant alloy smelting, the preferential place the raw materials in workbin 1 this moment, the user is according to the high drive charging mechanism of smelting furnace this moment, thereby the height of causing charging mechanism adjusts the adaptation smelting furnace this moment, after the adaptation is accomplished this moment, drive charging mechanism causes the charging mechanism to smelt the interior interpolation raw materials of smelting furnace this moment.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the feed delivery pipe 2 is a flexible hose; specifically, flexible hose can effectually guarantee that the raw materials in workbin 1 still can get into in the charging mechanism when carrying out altitude mixture control to avoid appearing unable material loading's condition.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the charging mechanism comprises a mounting plate 5, a feeding pipe 6, a spiral feeding knife 13 and a second motor 12, wherein the mounting plate 5 is welded and mounted on the top of the base 4 under the feeding pipe 2, the number of the mounting plates 5 is two, the two groups of the mounting plates are arranged in parallel and correspondingly, the corresponding side walls of the mounting plate 5 are hinged and provided with the feeding pipe 6, one end of the feeding pipe 6 is arranged in an open structure, the spiral feeding knife 13 is rotatably mounted on one side inner wall of the feeding pipe 6, the second motor 12 is welded and mounted on one side wall outer wall of the feeding pipe 6, the output end of the second motor 12 transversely penetrates through the feeding pipe 6 and is welded and connected with a rotating shaft of the spiral feeding knife 13, the free end of the feeding pipe 2 is welded and connected with the outer side wall of one end of the feeding pipe 6, which is positioned at the second motor 12, and the height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the feeding pipe 6; specifically, after the height is adapted, the second motor 12 is driven to rotate the spiral feeding knife 13, and the spiral feeding knife 13 pushes the raw material conveyed into the feeding pipe 6 by the feeding pipe 2 into the smelting furnace.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the feeding pipe 6 is made of metal, and the outer side wall of the spiral feeding knife 13 is attached to the inner side wall of the feeding pipe 6; specifically, the feeding pipe 6 made of metal can effectively improve the use acceptance, and meanwhile, the device can adapt to the high-temperature environment of the smelting furnace.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first mounting part 14, a second mounting part 16, a connecting rod 15, a chute 10, a mounting groove 7, a first motor 8, a threaded rod 9 and a sliding block 11, wherein the chute 10 is arranged right below the feeding pipe 6 at the top of the base 4, the threaded rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the chute 10, the sliding block 11 is arranged in the chute 10, the sliding block 11 is sleeved on the threaded rod 9 and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 9, the mounting groove 7 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 4, the first motor 8 is arranged on one side inner wall of the mounting groove 7 in a welded manner, the output end of the first motor 8 transversely penetrates through the mounting groove 7 and is in welded connection with the threaded rod 9, the second mounting part 16 is arranged on the top of the sliding block 11 in a welded manner, the connecting rod 15 is arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the second mounting part 16 in a hinged manner, the first mounting part 14 is arranged on the bottom of the feeding pipe 6 in a welded manner, and the free end of the connecting rod 15 is in a hinged connection with the first mounting part 14; specifically, when the height adjustment is required, the first motor 8 is driven to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the sliding block 11 is located in the sliding groove 10 to move transversely, the sliding block 1 drives the second mounting piece 16 to move in position, and the connecting rod 15 supports the feeding pipe 6 to adjust the height.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the second mounting member 16 is configured in a "U" shape, and the first mounting member 14 and the second mounting member 16 are all the same size and configuration.

To sum up: in some embodiments, when the high wear-resistant alloy is required to be smelted and loaded, the raw materials are preferentially placed in the feed box 1, at this time, a user drives the charging mechanism according to the height of the smelting furnace, so that the height of the charging mechanism is adjusted to be matched with the smelting furnace, after the matching is finished, the charging mechanism is driven to add the smelting raw materials into the smelting furnace, when the matching is finished, the second motor 12 is driven to rotate the spiral feeding knife 13, the spiral feeding knife 13 pushes the raw materials fed into the feed pipe 6 by the feed pipe 2 into the smelting furnace, when the height adjusting operation is required, the first motor 8 is driven to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the sliding block 11 is positioned in the sliding groove 10 to transversely move, so that the sliding block 1 drives the second mounting piece 16 to move, and the connecting rod 15 supports the feed pipe 6 to adjust the height.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high wear-resisting alloy smelting auxiliary assembly that feeds, a serial communication port, including base (4), the bottom welded mounting of base (4) has the universal wheel, the quantity of universal wheel is four sets of and is rectangular array setting, be provided with the stopper on the universal wheel, the top welded mounting of base (4) has bracing piece (3), the quantity of bracing piece (3) is four sets of and is rectangular array setting, workbin (1) is installed to the top welded mounting of bracing piece (3), the bottom of workbin (1) is the funnel-shaped structure setting, conveying pipeline (2) are installed to the bottom welded mounting of workbin (1), the free end of conveying pipeline (2) is provided with charging mechanism.

2. The high wear resistant alloy smelting and charging aid according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed conveyor pipe (2) is a telescopic hose.

3. The high wear-resistant alloy smelting and charging auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, wherein the charging mechanism comprises a mounting plate (5), a feeding pipe (6), spiral feeding cutters (13) and a second motor (12), the mounting plate (5) is welded and mounted under the feeding pipe (2) at the top of the base (4), the feeding pipe (6) is hinged and mounted on the corresponding side wall of the mounting plate (5) in two groups and is in parallel corresponding arrangement, the spiral feeding cutters (13) are rotatably mounted on one side inner wall of the feeding pipe (6), the second motor (12) is mounted on the outer wall of one side wall of the feeding pipe (6) in a welded mode, the output end of the second motor (12) transversely penetrates through the feeding pipe (6) and is in welded connection with a rotating shaft of the spiral feeding cutters (13), the free end of the feeding pipe (2) is in welded and connected and arranged with one end outer side wall of the feeding pipe (6) at the second motor (12), and a height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the feeding pipe (6).

4. A high wear-resistant alloy smelting and charging auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding pipe (6) is made of metal, and the outer side wall of the spiral feeding knife (13) is attached to the inner side wall of the feeding pipe (6).

5. The auxiliary equipment for smelting and charging high-wear-resistant alloy according to claim 3, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first mounting part (14), a second mounting part (16), a connecting rod (15), a sliding chute (10), a mounting groove (7), a first motor (8), a threaded rod (9) and a sliding block (11), wherein the sliding chute (10) is formed under the feeding pipe (6) at the top of the base (4), the threaded rod (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding chute (10), the sliding block (11) is internally provided with the sliding block (10), the sliding block (11) is sleeved on the threaded rod (9) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (9), the mounting groove (7) is formed in one side of the sliding chute (10) at the top of the base (4), the first motor (8) is welded on one side inner wall of the mounting groove (7), the output end of the first motor (8) transversely penetrates through the mounting groove (7) and is in welded connection with the threaded rod (9), the second mounting part (16) is welded on the top of the sliding block (11), the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the second mounting part (16) is hinged with the threaded rod (9), the first mounting part (14) is mounted on the bottom of the feeding pipe (6), the free end of the connecting rod (15) is hinged with the first mounting piece (14).

6. The high wear-resistant alloy smelting and charging auxiliary equipment according to claim 5, wherein the second mounting piece (16) is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the first mounting piece (14) and the second mounting piece (16) are identical in size and structure.