CN219317624U - Air quantity regulating valve for purifying equipment - Google Patents

Air quantity regulating valve for purifying equipment Download PDF

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CN219317624U
CN219317624U CN202223528601.9U CN202223528601U CN219317624U CN 219317624 U CN219317624 U CN 219317624U CN 202223528601 U CN202223528601 U CN 202223528601U CN 219317624 U CN219317624 U CN 219317624U
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air volume
rotating shaft
electric telescopic
regulating valve
purification equipment
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袁明
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Harbin Anze Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Feiter Purification Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,包括外壳和风量调节机构;外壳:其上下两壁之间中部通过第一轴承转动连接有均匀分布的第一转轴,第一转轴的中部均设有调节扇叶,外壳的上表面设有护罩,第一转轴的上端均位于护罩的内部,外壳的内部前端设有过滤网,外壳的顶壁前端右侧通过第二轴承转动连接有往复丝杠,往复丝杠的上端螺纹连接有螺纹块,螺纹块的前端通过第三轴承转动连接有第二转轴,第二转轴的中部设有清扫刷,清扫刷与过滤网配合安装,该用于净化设备的风量调节阀,通过一级带动多级旋转降低调节扇叶的占用空间,同时装置能够对过滤网表面堆积的灰尘进行清理并将清理后的灰尘排出装置,使用方便。

Figure 202223528601

The utility model discloses an air volume regulating valve used for purification equipment, which comprises a shell and an air volume regulating mechanism; the shell: the middle part between the upper and lower walls of the shell is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft evenly distributed through a first bearing, and the first rotating shaft The middle part is equipped with adjusting fan blades, the upper surface of the casing is provided with a shield, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is located inside the shield, the inner front end of the casing is provided with a filter screen, and the right side of the front end of the top wall of the casing is rotated by the second bearing A reciprocating lead screw is connected, the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected with a threaded block, and the front end of the threaded block is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft through a third bearing, and a cleaning brush is provided in the middle of the second rotating shaft, and the cleaning brush is installed in cooperation with the filter screen. The air volume regulating valve used for purification equipment reduces the occupied space of the regulating fan blade by driving multi-stage rotation through one stage, and at the same time, the device can clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter screen and discharge the cleaned dust from the device, which is convenient to use.

Figure 202223528601

Description

一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀Air volume regulating valve for purification equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及风量调节阀技术领域,具体为一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of air volume regulating valves, in particular to an air volume regulating valve used for purification equipment.

背景技术Background technique

在现代化工厂的自动控制中,调节阀起着十分重要的作用,这些工厂的生产取决于流动着的介质正确分配和控制,这些控制无论是能量的交换、压力的降低或者是简单的容器加料,都需要某些最终控制元件去完成,调节阀在管道中起可变阻力的作用,风量调节阀是净化设备中常用部件,可以确保净化设备正常运行,部分净化设备用的风量调节阀在使用时,通过驱动装置带动一个连接杆和扇叶旋转,通过对扇叶的开合角度调控从而对净化设备的风量进行调节,由于单个扇叶宽度较大,通过扇叶的旋转调节通风口大小的时候较为麻烦同时需要供扇叶旋转的空间也很大,并且净化设备为了避免管道内部的灰尘杂质通过调节阀进入到外部环境,通常在调节阀的内部设置过滤网,过滤网长时间使用后表面会聚集大量灰尘杂质,为避免对风量调节阀的风量调控造成影响需要对过滤网进行拆卸清洗,对过滤网进行拆卸清洗时风量调控阀需要停止使用,影响装置工作效率,为此,我们提出一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀。In the automatic control of modern factories, regulating valves play a very important role. The production of these factories depends on the correct distribution and control of the flowing medium. Whether these controls are energy exchange, pressure reduction or simple container feeding, Some final control components are required to complete. The regulating valve plays the role of variable resistance in the pipeline. The air volume regulating valve is a common component in the purification equipment, which can ensure the normal operation of the purification equipment. , through the driving device to drive a connecting rod and fan blades to rotate, and adjust the opening and closing angle of the fan blades to adjust the air volume of the purification equipment. It is more troublesome and requires a lot of space for the fan blades to rotate. In order to prevent the dust and impurities inside the pipeline from entering the external environment through the regulating valve, the purification equipment usually installs a filter inside the regulating valve. After a long time of use, the surface of the filter will become dirty A large amount of dust and impurities are collected. In order to avoid affecting the air volume control of the air volume control valve, the filter needs to be disassembled and cleaned. When the filter is disassembled and cleaned, the air volume control valve needs to be stopped, which will affect the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, we propose a Air volume control valve for purification equipment.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,该装置通过一级带动多级旋转降低调节扇叶的占用空间,同时装置能够对过滤网表面堆积的灰尘进行清理并将清理后的灰尘排出装置,使用方便,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an air volume regulating valve for purification equipment. The device drives multi-stage rotation through one stage to reduce the occupied space of the regulating fan blade, and at the same time, the device can The device for cleaning the dust accumulated on the surface and discharging the cleaned dust is convenient to use and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,包括外壳和风量调节机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air volume regulating valve for purification equipment, including a casing and an air volume regulating mechanism;

外壳:其上下两壁之间中部通过第一轴承转动连接有均匀分布的第一转轴,第一转轴的中部均设有调节扇叶,外壳的上表面设有护罩,第一转轴的上端均位于护罩的内部,外壳的内部前端设有过滤网,外壳的顶壁前端右侧通过第二轴承转动连接有往复丝杠,往复丝杠的上端螺纹连接有螺纹块,螺纹块的前端通过第三轴承转动连接有第二转轴,第二转轴的中部设有清扫刷,清扫刷与过滤网配合安装;Shell: the middle part between the upper and lower walls is connected with the first rotating shaft evenly distributed through the first bearing, the middle part of the first rotating shaft is equipped with adjusting fan blades, the upper surface of the shell is provided with a shield, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is Located inside the shield, the front end of the shell is provided with a filter screen, the right side of the front end of the top wall of the shell is connected with a reciprocating screw through the second bearing, the upper end of the reciprocating screw is threaded with a threaded block, and the front end of the threaded block passes through the second bearing. The three bearings are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, and the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a cleaning brush, which is installed in cooperation with the filter screen;

风量调节机构:其设置于护罩的内部,风量调节机构与第一转轴的上端固定连接,该装置通过一级带动多级旋转降低调节扇叶的占用空间,同时装置能够对过滤网表面堆积的灰尘进行清理并将清理后的灰尘排出装置,使用方便。Air volume adjustment mechanism: it is arranged inside the shield, and the air volume adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft. This device drives multi-stage rotation through one stage to reduce the occupied space of the adjustment fan blades. The dust is cleaned and the cleaned dust is discharged from the device, which is convenient to use.

进一步的,还包括单片机,所述单片机设置于外壳的左侧面,单片机的输入端与外部电源电连接,控制电器元件方便。Further, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the left side of the casing, and the input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power supply, so that it is convenient to control the electrical components.

进一步的,所述风量调节机构包括移动块、第一电动伸缩杆、第一齿轮、固定座和第一齿条板,所述固定座设置于外壳的上表面后端右侧,固定座的左侧设有第一电动伸缩杆,第一电动伸缩杆的输入端与单片机的输出端电连接,第一电动伸缩杆的伸缩端设有移动块,移动块的前端设有第一齿条板,第一齿条板的下表面与护罩的底壁接触,第一转轴的上端均设有第一齿轮,第一齿轮均与第一齿条板啮合连接,移动块、第一电动伸缩杆、第一齿轮、固定座和第一齿条板均位于护罩的内部,对装置风量进行调节。Further, the air volume adjustment mechanism includes a moving block, a first electric telescopic rod, a first gear, a fixed seat and a first rack plate, and the fixed seat is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of the casing, and on the left side of the fixed seat. The side is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the input end of the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a moving block, and the front end of the moving block is provided with a first rack plate, The lower surface of the first rack plate is in contact with the bottom wall of the shield, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first gear, and the first gears are meshed with the first rack plate, and the moving block, the first electric telescopic rod, The first gear, the fixed seat and the first rack plate are all located inside the shield to adjust the air volume of the device.

进一步的,所述外壳的上表面设有转动电机,转动电机的输入端与单片机的输出端电连接,转动电机的输出轴与往复丝杠的上端固定连接,为装置清理过滤网提供动力。Further, a rotating motor is provided on the upper surface of the housing, the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw to provide power for the device to clean the filter screen.

进一步的,所述外壳的底壁前端设有限位座,限位座的前表面设有第二电动伸缩杆,第二电动伸缩杆的输入端与单片机的输出端电连接,第二电动伸缩杆的伸缩端设有滑板,滑板的下表面与外壳的底壁滑动连接,使得滑板沿着外壳的底壁后移。Further, the front end of the bottom wall of the housing is provided with a limit seat, the front surface of the limit seat is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the input end of the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the second electric telescopic rod A slide plate is provided at the telescopic end of the slide plate, and the lower surface of the slide plate is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the shell, so that the slide plate moves backward along the bottom wall of the shell.

进一步的,所述外壳的右壁前端设有第二齿条板,第二转轴的右端设有第二齿轮,第二齿轮与第二齿条板啮合连接,第二齿轮的右侧与外壳的右壁接触,使得清扫刷竖移时旋转。Further, the front end of the right wall of the housing is provided with a second rack plate, the right end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the second rack plate, and the right side of the second gear is connected to the right side of the housing. The right wall is in contact so that the sweeping brush rotates as it moves vertically.

进一步的,所述外壳的下表面开设有排料口,排料口与滑板配合安装,对装置内部滤网表面的灰尘进行收集。Further, the lower surface of the housing is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is installed in cooperation with the slide plate to collect the dust on the surface of the filter screen inside the device.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本用于净化设备的风量调节阀,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the air volume regulating valve used for purification equipment has the following advantages:

1、单片机启动第一电动伸缩杆,第一电动伸缩杆的伸缩端带动移动块左移,移动块带动第一齿条板沿着护罩的底壁水平左移,第一齿条板通过啮合连接使得第一转轴带动对应的调节扇叶转动,通过对调节扇叶的开合度进行调节从而对净化设备的风量进行调控,净化设备用风量调节阀通过一级带动多级旋转降低调节扇叶的占用空间。1. The single-chip microcomputer starts the first electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod drives the moving block to move to the left, and the moving block drives the first rack plate to move horizontally to the left along the bottom wall of the shield, and the first rack plate passes through the meshing The connection makes the first rotating shaft drive the corresponding adjusting blade to rotate, and adjust the opening and closing degree of the adjusting blade so as to regulate the air volume of the purification equipment. take up space.

2、单片机启动第二电动伸缩杆,第二电动伸缩杆的伸缩端带动滑板沿着外壳的底壁向后滑动,排料口与装置内部相连通,单片机启动转动电机,转动电机通过螺纹连接使得螺纹块带动第二转轴竖向移动,第二转轴通过啮合连接使得第二齿轮间接带动清扫刷旋转并通过竖向往复移动对过滤网的后表面积累的灰尘进行清理,净化设备用风量调节阀能够对过滤网表面堆积的灰尘进行清理并将清理后的灰尘排出装置,使用方便。2. The single-chip microcomputer starts the second electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod drives the slide plate to slide backward along the bottom wall of the shell. The threaded block drives the second rotating shaft to move vertically, and the second rotating shaft indirectly drives the cleaning brush to rotate through the meshing connection, and cleans the dust accumulated on the rear surface of the filter through vertical reciprocating movement. The air volume regulating valve for the purification equipment can Clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter screen and discharge the cleaned dust from the device, which is convenient to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1外壳、2单片机、3护罩、4风量调节机构、41移动块、42第一电动伸缩杆、43第一齿轮、44固定座、45第一齿条板、5第一转轴、6调节扇叶、7转动电机、8排料口、9往复丝杠、10螺纹块、11第二齿轮、12第二齿条板、13第二转轴、14清扫刷、15限位座、16第二电动伸缩杆、17滑板、18过滤网。In the figure: 1 shell, 2 single-chip microcomputer, 3 shield, 4 air volume adjustment mechanism, 41 moving block, 42 first electric telescopic rod, 43 first gear, 44 fixed seat, 45 first rack plate, 5 first rotating shaft, 6 Adjusting fan blade, 7 Rotating motor, 8 Discharge port, 9 Reciprocating screw, 10 Thread block, 11 Second gear, 12 Second rack plate, 13 Second rotating shaft, 14 Cleaning brush, 15 Limit seat, 16 The second electric telescopic rod, 17 slide plates, 18 filter screens.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,包括外壳1和风量调节机构4;Please refer to Fig. 1, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an air volume regulating valve for purification equipment, including a housing 1 and an air volume regulating mechanism 4;

外壳1:其上下两壁之间中部通过第一轴承转动连接有均匀分布的第一转轴5,第一转轴5的中部均设有调节扇叶6,外壳1的上表面设有护罩3,第一转轴5的上端均位于护罩3的内部,外壳1的内部前端设有过滤网18,外壳1的顶壁前端右侧通过第二轴承转动连接有往复丝杠9,往复丝杠9的上端螺纹连接有螺纹块10,螺纹块10的前端通过第三轴承转动连接有第二转轴13,第二转轴13的中部设有清扫刷14,清扫刷14与过滤网18配合安装,还包括单片机2,单片机2设置于外壳1的左侧面,单片机2的输入端与外部电源电连接,外壳1的上表面设有转动电机7,转动电机7的输入端与单片机2的输出端电连接,转动电机7的输出轴与往复丝杠9的上端固定连接,外壳1的底壁前端设有限位座15,限位座15的前表面设有第二电动伸缩杆16,第二电动伸缩杆16的输入端与单片机2的输出端电连接,第二电动伸缩杆16的伸缩端设有滑板17,滑板17的下表面与外壳1的底壁滑动连接,外壳1的右壁前端设有第二齿条板12,第二转轴13的右端设有第二齿轮11,第二齿轮11与第二齿条板12啮合连接,第二齿轮11的右侧与外壳1的右壁接触,外壳1的下表面开设有排料口8,排料口8与滑板17配合安装,使用净化设备的风量调节阀时,净化设备的风量从外壳1的后端进入装置最后进过风量调节后通过过滤网18排出装置,单片机2启动第二电动伸缩杆16,第二电动伸缩杆16的伸缩端带动滑板17沿着外壳1的底壁向后滑动,排料口8与装置内部相连通,单片机2启动转动电机7,转动电机7带动往复丝杠9转动,往复丝杠9通过螺纹连接带动螺纹块10竖向往复移动,螺纹块10带动第二转轴13竖向移动,第二转轴13带动第二齿轮11沿着外壳1的右壁与第二齿条板12啮合连接,第二齿轮11通过第二转轴13带动清扫刷14旋转并通过竖向往复移动对过滤网18的后表面积累的灰尘进行清理,净化设备用风量调节阀能够对过滤网18表面堆积的灰尘进行清理并将清理后的灰尘排出装置,使用方便;Housing 1: the middle part between the upper and lower walls is connected with the first rotating shaft 5 evenly distributed through the first bearing, the middle part of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with adjusting fan blades 6, and the upper surface of the housing 1 is provided with a shield 3, The upper end of the first rotating shaft 5 is all positioned at the inside of shield 3, and the inner front end of casing 1 is provided with filter screen 18, and the right side of top wall front end of casing 1 is connected with reciprocating leading screw 9 by second bearing rotation, and the reciprocating leading screw 9 The upper end is threadedly connected with a threaded block 10, and the front end of the threaded block 10 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 13 through a third bearing. The middle part of the second rotating shaft 13 is provided with a cleaning brush 14. The cleaning brush 14 is installed in cooperation with the filter screen 18, and also includes a single chip microcomputer. 2, the single-chip microcomputer 2 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 2 is electrically connected to the external power supply, the upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with a rotating motor 7, and the input end of the rotating motor 7 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 2, The output shaft of rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of reciprocating lead screw 9, and the front end of the bottom wall of housing 1 is provided with limit seat 15, and the front surface of limit seat 15 is provided with second electric telescopic rod 16, and the second electric telescopic rod 16 The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 2 is electrically connected, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 is provided with a slide plate 17, the lower surface of the slide plate 17 is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the shell 1, and the front end of the right wall of the shell 1 is provided with a second The rack plate 12, the right end of the second rotating shaft 13 is provided with a second gear 11, the second gear 11 is meshed with the second rack plate 12, the right side of the second gear 11 is in contact with the right wall of the housing 1, the housing 1 There is a discharge port 8 on the lower surface, and the discharge port 8 is installed in cooperation with the slide plate 17. When the air volume regulating valve of the purification equipment is used, the air volume of the purification equipment enters the device from the rear end of the shell 1, and finally enters the device after being adjusted by the air volume and passes through the filter screen 18 Discharging device, the single-chip microcomputer 2 starts the second electric telescopic rod 16, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 drives the slide plate 17 to slide backward along the bottom wall of the shell 1, the discharge port 8 is connected with the inside of the device, and the single-chip microcomputer 2 starts to rotate Motor 7, the rotating motor 7 drives the reciprocating lead screw 9 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 9 drives the threaded block 10 to reciprocate vertically through threaded connection, the threaded block 10 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to move vertically, and the second rotating shaft 13 drives the second gear 11 The right wall of the housing 1 is meshed with the second rack plate 12, and the second gear 11 drives the cleaning brush 14 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 13 and cleans the dust accumulated on the rear surface of the filter screen 18 through vertical reciprocating movement. The air volume regulating valve for the purification equipment can clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 18 and discharge the cleaned dust from the device, which is convenient to use;

风量调节机构4:其设置于护罩3的内部,风量调节机构4与第一转轴5的上端固定连接,风量调节机构4包括移动块41、第一电动伸缩杆42、第一齿轮43、固定座44和第一齿条板45,固定座44设置于外壳1的上表面后端右侧,固定座44的左侧设有第一电动伸缩杆42,第一电动伸缩杆42的输入端与单片机2的输出端电连接,第一电动伸缩杆42的伸缩端设有移动块41,移动块41的前端设有第一齿条板45,移动块41、第一电动伸缩杆42、第一齿轮43、固定座44和第一齿条板45均位于护罩3的内部,第一齿条板45的下表面与护罩3的底壁接触,第一转轴5的上端均设有第一齿轮43,第一齿轮43均与第一齿条板45啮合连接,单片机2启动第一电动伸缩杆42,第一电动伸缩杆42的伸缩端带动移动块41左移,移动块41带动第一齿条板45沿着护罩3的底壁水平左移,第一齿条板45与第一齿轮43啮合连接,第一齿轮43通过第一转轴5带动对应的调节扇叶6转动,通过对调节扇叶6的开合度进行调节从而对净化设备的风量进行调控,净化设备用风量调节阀通过一级带动多级旋转降低调节扇叶6的占用空间。Air volume adjustment mechanism 4: it is arranged inside the shield 3, and the air volume adjustment mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft 5. The air volume adjustment mechanism 4 includes a moving block 41, a first electric telescopic rod 42, a first gear 43, a fixed Seat 44 and the first rack plate 45, the fixed seat 44 is arranged on the upper surface rear end right side of the shell 1, the left side of the fixed seat 44 is provided with the first electric telescopic rod 42, the input end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 and The output terminal of the single-chip microcomputer 2 is electrically connected, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 is provided with a moving block 41, and the front end of the moving block 41 is provided with a first rack plate 45, the moving block 41, the first electric telescopic rod 42, the first The gear 43, the fixed seat 44 and the first rack plate 45 are all located in the inside of the shield 3, the lower surface of the first rack plate 45 is in contact with the bottom wall of the shield 3, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with a first The gear 43 and the first gear 43 are meshed and connected with the first rack plate 45. The single-chip microcomputer 2 starts the first electric telescopic rod 42, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 drives the moving block 41 to move left, and the moving block 41 drives the first electric telescopic rod 42 to move to the left. The rack plate 45 moves horizontally to the left along the bottom wall of the shield 3, and the first rack plate 45 is meshed with the first gear 43, and the first gear 43 drives the corresponding adjustment fan blade 6 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 5. The opening and closing degree of the fan blade 6 is adjusted to regulate the air volume of the purification equipment. The air volume regulating valve of the purification equipment drives multi-stage rotation to reduce the occupied space of the adjustment fan blade 6 through one stage.

本实用新型提供的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀的工作原理如下:使用净化设备的风量调节阀时,净化设备的风量从外壳1的后端进入装置最后进过风量调节后通过过滤网18排出装置,单片机2启动第一电动伸缩杆42,第一电动伸缩杆42的伸缩端带动移动块41左移,移动块41带动第一齿条板45沿着护罩3的底壁水平左移,第一齿条板45与第一齿轮43啮合连接,第一齿轮43通过第一转轴5带动对应的调节扇叶6转动,通过对调节扇叶6的开合度进行调节从而对净化设备的风量进行调控,单片机2启动第二电动伸缩杆16,第二电动伸缩杆16的伸缩端带动滑板17沿着外壳1的底壁向后滑动,排料口8与装置内部相连通,单片机2启动转动电机7,转动电机7带动往复丝杠9转动,往复丝杠9通过螺纹连接带动螺纹块10竖向往复移动,螺纹块10带动第二转轴13竖向移动,第二转轴13带动第二齿轮11沿着外壳1的右壁与第二齿条板12啮合连接,第二齿轮11通过第二转轴13带动清扫刷14旋转并通过竖向往复移动对过滤网18的后表面积累的灰尘进行清理。The working principle of an air volume regulating valve for purification equipment provided by the utility model is as follows: when using the air volume adjustment valve of purification equipment, the air volume of the purification equipment enters the device from the rear end of the shell 1 and finally enters the device after being adjusted by the air volume and passes through the filter screen 18 discharge device, the single-chip microcomputer 2 starts the first electric telescopic rod 42, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 drives the moving block 41 to move to the left, and the moving block 41 drives the first rack plate 45 to move horizontally along the bottom wall of the shield 3 to the left Shift, the first rack plate 45 meshes with the first gear 43, and the first gear 43 drives the corresponding adjusting fan blade 6 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 5. By adjusting the opening and closing degree of the adjusting fan blade 6, the purification equipment can be adjusted. The air volume is regulated, the single-chip microcomputer 2 starts the second electric telescopic rod 16, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 drives the slide plate 17 to slide backward along the bottom wall of the shell 1, the discharge port 8 is connected with the inside of the device, and the single-chip microcomputer 2 starts Rotating motor 7, rotating motor 7 drives reciprocating lead screw 9 to rotate, reciprocating lead screw 9 drives threaded block 10 to reciprocate vertically through threaded connection, threaded block 10 drives second rotating shaft 13 to move vertically, and second rotating shaft 13 drives second gear 11 is meshed with the second rack plate 12 along the right wall of the housing 1, and the second gear 11 drives the cleaning brush 14 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 13 and cleans the dust accumulated on the rear surface of the filter screen 18 through vertical reciprocating movement .

值得注意的是,以上实施例中所公开的单片机2可采用COP8CBE9,第一电动伸缩杆42和第二电动伸缩杆16均可采用FY014,转动电机7可采用130SZ01,单片机2控制第一电动伸缩杆42、转动电机7和第二电动伸缩杆16工作均采用现有技术中常用的方法。It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 2 disclosed in the above embodiments can use COP8CBE9, both the first electric telescopic rod 42 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 can use FY014, the rotating motor 7 can use 130SZ01, and the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the first electric telescopic rod Bar 42, rotating motor 7 and the second electric telescopic link 16 work all adopt the method commonly used in the prior art.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (7)

1.一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:包括外壳(1)和风量调节机构(4);1. An air volume regulating valve for purification equipment, characterized in that: it comprises a housing (1) and an air volume regulating mechanism (4); 外壳(1):其上下两壁之间中部通过第一轴承转动连接有均匀分布的第一转轴(5),第一转轴(5)的中部均设有调节扇叶(6),外壳(1)的上表面设有护罩(3),第一转轴(5)的上端均位于护罩(3)的内部,外壳(1)的内部前端设有过滤网(18),外壳(1)的顶壁前端右侧通过第二轴承转动连接有往复丝杠(9),往复丝杠(9)的上端螺纹连接有螺纹块(10),螺纹块(10)的前端通过第三轴承转动连接有第二转轴(13),第二转轴(13)的中部设有清扫刷(14),清扫刷(14)与过滤网(18)配合安装;Shell (1): the middle part between the upper and lower walls is connected with the first rotating shaft (5) evenly distributed through the first bearing, and the middle part of the first rotating shaft (5) is equipped with adjusting fan blades (6), and the outer shell (1 ) is provided with a shield (3) on the upper surface, the upper end of the first rotating shaft (5) is located inside the shield (3), the inner front end of the casing (1) is provided with a filter screen (18), and the top of the casing (1) The right side of the top wall front end is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw (9) through the second bearing, the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw (9) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (10), and the front end of the threaded block (10) is rotatably connected with a threaded block (10) through the third bearing. Second rotating shaft (13), the middle part of the second rotating shaft (13) is provided with cleaning brush (14), and cleaning brush (14) cooperates with filter screen (18) to install; 风量调节机构(4):其设置于护罩(3)的内部,风量调节机构(4)与第一转轴(5)的上端固定连接。Air volume adjustment mechanism (4): it is arranged inside the shield (3), and the air volume adjustment mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:还包括单片机(2),所述单片机(2)设置于外壳(1)的左侧面,单片机(2)的输入端与外部电源电连接。2. A kind of air volume regulating valve for purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer (2), and the single-chip microcomputer (2) is arranged on the left side of the casing (1), and the single-chip microcomputer ( 2) The input terminal is electrically connected to an external power supply. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:所述风量调节机构(4)包括移动块(41)、第一电动伸缩杆(42)、第一齿轮(43)、固定座(44)和第一齿条板(45),所述固定座(44)设置于外壳(1)的上表面后端右侧,固定座(44)的左侧设有第一电动伸缩杆(42),第一电动伸缩杆(42)的输入端与单片机(2)的输出端电连接,第一电动伸缩杆(42)的伸缩端设有移动块(41),移动块(41)的前端设有第一齿条板(45),第一齿条板(45)的下表面与护罩(3)的底壁接触,第一转轴(5)的上端均设有第一齿轮(43),第一齿轮(43)均与第一齿条板(45)啮合连接,移动块(41)、第一电动伸缩杆(42)、第一齿轮(43)、固定座(44)和第一齿条板(45)均位于护罩(3)的内部。3. An air volume regulating valve for purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air volume regulating mechanism (4) includes a moving block (41), a first electric telescopic rod (42), a first Gear (43), fixed seat (44) and first rack plate (45), described fixed seat (44) is arranged on the upper surface rear end right side of casing (1), and the left side of fixed seat (44) is provided with There is a first electric telescopic rod (42), the input end of the first electric telescopic rod (42) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (42) is provided with a moving block (41) , the front end of the moving block (41) is provided with a first rack plate (45), the lower surface of the first rack plate (45) is in contact with the bottom wall of the shield (3), and the upper end of the first rotating shaft (5) is The first gear (43) is provided, and the first gear (43) is meshed with the first rack plate (45), and the moving block (41), the first electric telescopic rod (42), the first gear (43), Both the fixed seat (44) and the first rack plate (45) are located inside the shield (3). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的上表面设有转动电机(7),转动电机(7)的输入端与单片机(2)的输出端电连接,转动电机(7)的输出轴与往复丝杠(9)的上端固定连接。4. An air volume regulating valve for purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of the housing (1) is provided with a rotating motor (7), and the input end of the rotating motor (7) is connected to the The output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2) is electrically connected, and the output shaft of the rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw (9). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的底壁前端设有限位座(15),限位座(15)的前表面设有第二电动伸缩杆(16),第二电动伸缩杆(16)的输入端与单片机(2)的输出端电连接,第二电动伸缩杆(16)的伸缩端设有滑板(17),滑板(17)的下表面与外壳(1)的底壁滑动连接。5. An air volume regulating valve for purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the bottom wall of the housing (1) is provided with a limit seat (15), and the front end of the limit seat (15) The surface is provided with a second electric telescopic link (16), the input end of the second electric telescopic link (16) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic link (16) is provided with a slide plate (17 ), the lower surface of the slide plate (17) is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the housing (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的右壁前端设有第二齿条板(12),第二转轴(13)的右端设有第二齿轮(11),第二齿轮(11)与第二齿条板(12)啮合连接,第二齿轮(11)的右侧与外壳(1)的右壁接触。6. An air volume regulating valve for purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the right wall of the casing (1) is provided with a second rack plate (12), and the second rotating shaft (13 ) is provided with a second gear (11), the second gear (11) is meshed with the second rack plate (12), and the right side of the second gear (11) is in contact with the right wall of the housing (1). 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于净化设备的风量调节阀,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)的下表面开设有排料口(8),排料口(8)与滑板(17)配合安装。7. An air volume regulating valve for purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower surface of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge port (8), and the discharge port (8) is connected with the slide plate (17) Cooperate with the installation.
CN202223528601.9U 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Air quantity regulating valve for purifying equipment Active CN219317624U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118188602A (en) * 2024-04-24 2024-06-14 重庆郎拓通风设备有限公司 Fan with air quantity regulating valve function
CN118757606A (en) * 2024-06-18 2024-10-11 苏州广豪空调通风设备有限公司 A closed valve for air conditioning and ventilation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118188602A (en) * 2024-04-24 2024-06-14 重庆郎拓通风设备有限公司 Fan with air quantity regulating valve function
CN118757606A (en) * 2024-06-18 2024-10-11 苏州广豪空调通风设备有限公司 A closed valve for air conditioning and ventilation

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