CN219316413U - Aluminum-wood template connecting structure for frame shear structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses aluminum-wood template connecting structure for a frame shear structure relates to the technical field of building construction, and comprises an aluminum template and a wood template, wherein the aluminum template comprises an inclined support seat for supporting and installing the aluminum template and a vertical support template for supporting and installing the wood template, and the vertical support template and the inclined support seat are arranged in a staggered manner; the aluminum template is characterized in that a connecting piece is arranged between the aluminum template and the wood template, the connecting piece comprises a connecting rod, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are hinged to the connecting rod, the upper end face of the connecting rod is flush with the upper end face of the wood template and the upper end face of the aluminum template, the first supporting rod is detachably connected with the wood template, and the second supporting rod is detachably connected with the aluminum template; elastic sealing elements are arranged between the connecting rods and the wood templates and between the connecting rods and the aluminum templates. The effect of the fastness of aluminium template and wood form junction has been improved to this application.

Description

Aluminum-wood template connecting structure for frame shear structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an aluminum wood template connecting structure for a frame shear structure.

Background

The frame shear structure is also called a frame shear wall structure, and a certain number of shear walls are arranged in the frame structure to form flexible and free use space so as to meet the requirements of different building functions. The shear wall structure is a beam column designed in the frame structure by using reinforced concrete wallboards.

At present, when the frame shear structure is constructed, a mode of combining an aluminum wood plate and a wood template is generally adopted for construction. The wood template has the characteristics of light material, low cost, strong plasticity and the like, and the aluminum template has the characteristics of high quality, high strength, good stability, high cost and the like. During construction, an aluminum template is adopted for construction of a standard concrete structure; for a nonstandard concrete structure, a wood template and an aluminum template are combined for construction, so that the construction requirement is met.

Referring to fig. 1, an aluminum form and a wood form mounting structure in the related art includes a wood form 1 disposed in a horizontal direction, and an aluminum form 2 disposed in a vertical direction to the wood form 1. During installation, the side wall of the wood template 1 is abutted against the side wall of the aluminum template 2 at a position close to the top of the aluminum template 2; in addition, a plurality of support templates 3 are used to support and mount the wood form 1 and the aluminum form 2, respectively.

In view of the above related art, the inventor has found that there is at least a problem in this technology that, during installation, the aluminum form 2 and the wood form 1 are generally connected by abutting against each other, and although the aluminum form 2 and the wood form 1 are both supported and installed by the formwork 3, the installation method cannot guarantee the firmness of the connection between the aluminum form 2 and the wood form 1, and is easy to affect subsequent construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an aluminum-wood template connection structure for frame shear structure for improve the fastness of aluminum template and wood template junction.

The application provides an aluminum wood template connection structure for frame shear structure adopts following technical scheme:

the aluminum-wood template connecting structure for the frame shear structure comprises an aluminum template and a wood template, wherein the aluminum template and the wood template comprise a diagonal bracing support for supporting and installing the aluminum template and a vertical formwork for supporting and installing the wood template, and the vertical formwork and the diagonal bracing support are arranged in a staggered manner; the aluminum template is characterized in that a connecting piece is arranged between the aluminum template and the wood template, the connecting piece comprises a connecting rod, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are hinged to the connecting rod, the upper end face of the connecting rod is flush with the upper end face of the wood template and the upper end face of the aluminum template, the first supporting rod is detachably connected with the wood template, and the second supporting rod is detachably connected with the aluminum template; elastic sealing elements are arranged between the connecting rods and the wood templates and between the connecting rods and the aluminum templates.

By adopting the technical scheme, during installation, the connecting rod is placed between the wood template and the aluminum template, the first supporting rod is rotated until the first supporting rod is abutted against the bottom wall of the wood template, and the first supporting rod is connected with the wood template; and then rotating the second support rod until the second support rod is abutted against the side wall of the aluminum template, and connecting the second support rod with the aluminum template. The aluminum template and the wood template are reliably connected through the connecting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, so that the connection strength of the aluminum template and the wood template is improved, in addition, the sealing piece is arranged at the connecting position of the connecting rod and the wood template, the connecting rod and the aluminum template, the sealing piece between the connecting rod and the wood template and between the connecting rod and the aluminum template is guaranteed, and the possibility of slurry seepage at the connecting position of the connecting rod and the wood template and between the connecting rod and the aluminum template is reduced.

Optionally, the upper end face of the sealing member is flush with the upper end face of the wood form.

By adopting the technical scheme, during installation, the wood template and the connecting rod are in a favorable way to be tightly connected with the aluminum template.

Optionally, the connecting rod is provided with the locating strip, the locating strip has two at least, the constant head tank that supplies the locating strip grafting is seted up respectively to wood form and aluminum form.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, utilize the locating strip grafting in the constant head tank to be convenient for carry out the location connection to wood form and connecting rod, connecting rod and aluminum form.

Optionally, the connecting rod is provided with the articulated piece that supplies the locating strip to connect, the locating strip links to each other with the articulated piece is articulated, the locating strip turns over around locating strip rotation center to the locating strip is in mutual parallel state with the sealing member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when transporting and carrying, rotate the locating strip to locating strip and sealing member be in mutual parallel state to reduce locating strip occupation transportation space, thereby be convenient for accomodate the packing with locating strip and connecting rod.

Optionally, a plurality of vertical supporting templates are located on one wood template, and the vertical supporting templates are detachably connected with the first supporting rods; the vertical formwork comprises an adjusting cylinder arranged on the wood formwork and an adjusting rod connected with the adjusting cylinder in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, accessible rotary adjusting lever adjusts the length of vertical formwork to utilize vertical formwork to support the installation to first bracing piece, thereby be favorable to improving the reliability that first bracing piece and plank sheathing are connected.

Optionally, the diagonal bracing support comprises a transverse back edge arranged on the aluminum template along the horizontal direction, a vertical back edge vertically arranged on one side of the transverse back edge far away from the aluminum template, a diagonal bracing rod obliquely arranged on the vertical back edge, a mounting rod arranged between the diagonal bracing rod and the vertical back edge, and a diagonal bracing block arranged between the mounting rod and the diagonal bracing rod; the second support rod is detachably connected with the vertical back edge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, utilize diagonal brace, installation pole, diagonal brace piece to support the installation to the aluminum mould board. In addition, can also carry out detachable connection to the second bracing piece with the help of vertical back of body is stupefied.

Optionally, be provided with the reinforcement between first bracing piece and the second bracing piece, the reinforcement includes sliding connection in the slider of first bracing piece, articulates in the reinforcement diagonal bar of slider, the reinforcement diagonal bar can be dismantled with the second bracing piece and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, set up the reinforcement diagonal between first bracing piece and second bracing piece for first bracing piece and second bracing piece and reinforcement diagonal constitute triangle-shaped structure, are favorable to improving the steadiness that first bracing piece and plank sheathing, second bracing piece and horizontal back of the body are stupefied to be connected.

Optionally, the spout that supplies slider sliding connection is seted up to first bracing piece, the opening of spout is the necking form setting, slider lateral wall and spout inner wall looks butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider is the throat form setting, is favorable to guaranteeing the reliability that slider and spout are connected.

Optionally, be located the connecting rod first bracing piece has a plurality ofly, and sets up along the length direction interval of connecting rod, the quantity of second bracing piece and reinforcement diagonal rod and first bracing piece is the same.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, be connected, second bracing piece and horizontal back of body stupefied connection, consolidate the connecting of diagonal bar and first bracing piece and second bracing piece through a plurality of first bracing pieces and wood form, carry out reliable support to the junction of connecting rod and wood form and aluminum form to be favorable to improving the steadiness of aluminum plank and connecting rod, connecting rod and wood form junction.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. during installation, the connecting rod is placed at the joint of the aluminum template and the wood template, the first supporting rod is connected with the wood template, the second supporting rod is connected with the aluminum template, and the joint of the adjacent aluminum template and the wood template is reliably connected, so that the firmness of the joint of the aluminum template and the wood template is improved;

2. during installation, install the reinforcement diagonal bar between first bracing piece and second bracing piece for consolidate diagonal bar and first bracing piece and second bracing piece and constitute a triangle-shaped's structure, utilize triangle-shaped's stability, be favorable to improving the fastness that aluminium template and plank sheathing connect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a related art aluminum form and a structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the wood template;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a wood form; 2. an aluminum template; 3. supporting a mold; 4. a diagonal bracing support; 41. transverse back edges; 42. vertical back edges; 43. a diagonal brace; 44. a mounting rod; 45. a diagonal brace block; 5. vertical formwork supporting; 51. an adjustment cylinder; 511. a first fixed block; 52. an adjusting rod; 521. a second fixed block; 6. a connecting piece; 61. a connecting rod; 611. a hinge block; 612. a positioning strip; 613. a positioning groove; 62. a first support bar; 63. a second support bar; 7. a seal; 8. a reinforcement; 81. a slide block; 811. a chute; 82. reinforcing the diagonal rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a frame is cut structure and is used aluminium-wood template connection structure, refer to fig. 2, and frame is cut structure and is used aluminium-wood template connection structure includes aluminium template 2 that sets up along vertical direction, is used for supporting the bracing support 4 of installation aluminium template 2, is the wood template 1 that sets up perpendicularly with aluminium template 2, is used for supporting the vertical formwork 5 of wood template 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the vertical formwork 5 and the diagonal bracing support 4 are arranged in a staggered manner on the floor surface so as to be installed separately. Two vertical supporting templates 5 are arranged on one wood template 1, and the two vertical supporting templates 5 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the wood template 1. The vertical formwork 5 comprises an adjusting cylinder 51 detachably connected to the bottom of the wood formwork 1 and an adjusting rod 52 connected to the adjusting cylinder 51 in a threaded manner. The top of the adjusting cylinder 51 is fixed with a first fixed block 511, and the first fixed block 511 is fixed with the bottom of the wood template 1 through bolts; a second fixing block 521 is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting rod 52, and the second fixing block 521 is connected with the floor surface by bolts. In addition, when the wood form 1 is installed, the length of the vertical formwork 5 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod 52 so as to meet the supporting installation of the wood form 1 at different height positions.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the diagonal brace support 4 includes horizontal back ribs 41 installed at a side of the aluminum form 2 at intervals in a horizontal direction, vertical back ribs 42 installed at a side of the horizontal back ribs 41 away from the aluminum form 2 vertically, diagonal brace 43 obliquely disposed at the vertical back ribs 42, mounting bars 44 disposed between the diagonal brace 43 and the vertical back ribs 42, and diagonal brace blocks 45 installed on a floor surface. Wherein, aluminum form 2 and horizontal back of body stupefied 41 and vertical back of body stupefied 42 adopt and carry out fixed connection to the stay bolt. The top end of the diagonal brace 43 is hinged with one side of the vertical back edge 42 away from the horizontal back edge 41 and is close to the top of the vertical back edge 42. The two ends of the mounting rod 44 are respectively connected with the inclined support blocks 45 and one side of the vertical back ridge 42, which is far away from the horizontal back ridge 41, in a shaft hinging manner.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in addition, a connecting member 6 is provided between the aluminum form 2 and the wood form 1 for reinforcing the firmness of the connection therebetween. The connecting member 6 includes a connecting rod 61 between the aluminum form 2 and the wood form 1, and first and second support rods 62 and 63 pivotally hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod 61.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, wherein the connection bars 61 have a rectangular structure, the length direction of the connection bars 61 is disposed in parallel to the length direction of the wood form 1. The sealing pieces 7 are respectively adhered to the two sides of the connecting rod 61, and the side walls of the aluminum templates 2 are abutted for enhancing the sealing performance of the joint of the aluminum templates 2 and the wood templates 1. The sealing element 7 is made of rubber material and has certain elasticity; the sealing element 7 is of a rectangular strip-shaped structure, and the length direction of the sealing element 7 is parallel to the length direction of the wood template 1. When the aluminum die plate is installed, one side, away from the connecting rod 61, of the sealing piece 7 is abutted against the side wall of the aluminum die plate 2, and the upper end face of the sealing piece 7 is mutually flush with the upper end faces of the wood die plate 1 and the aluminum die plate 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the two sides of the connecting rod 61 are respectively welded with a hinge block 611 at the bottom of the sealing member 7, the hinge block 611 is hinged with a positioning bar 612 by a shaft, and the two positioning bars 612 are respectively used for positioning and installing the aluminum mould plate 2 and the connecting rod 61, and the wood mould plate 1 and the connecting rod 61. The positioning strip 612 is long and has a rectangular structure, and the length direction of the positioning strip 612 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting rod 61. Before installation, the positioning strip 612 is turned over until the positioning strip 612 and the connecting rod 61 are in a mutually parallel state; at this time, the side of the positioning bar 612 near the connecting bar 61 abuts against the side wall of the sealing member 7, so that the positioning bar 612 and the connecting bar 61 are packaged and transported.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a positioning groove 613 is formed on one side of the aluminum mould plate 2 close to the connecting rod 61 and one side of the aluminum mould plate 2 close to the connecting rod 61 for inserting the positioning strip 612. During installation, two positioning strips 612 positioned on the same connecting rod 61 are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves 613; at this time, the positioning strips 612 and the sealing member 7 are perpendicular to each other, and the aluminum form 2, the connecting rod 61, the wood form 1 and the connecting rod 61 are positioned and mounted.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, there are two first support rods 62 located at one connection rod 61, and the two first support rods 62 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the connection rod 61. Similarly, there are two second support rods 63 located on one connecting rod 61, and the two second support rods 63 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the connecting rod 61. During installation, the first support rod 62 overturns around the rotation center of the first support rod 62 to the position that one side of the first support rod 62 is abutted against the bottom of the wood template 1, at this time, the first support rod 62 and the wood template 1 are in a mutually parallel state, and one end, far away from the connecting rod 61, of the first support rod 62 is fixed on the bottom of the wood template 1 through bolts, so that the first support rod 62 is detachably connected to the wood template 1. In addition, one side of the second support rod 63 is abutted against the side wall of the aluminum template 2, and the second support rod 63 is positioned above the transverse back ridge 41; the end of the second support bar 63 remote from the connection bar 61 is fixed to the aluminum form 2 by bolts, so that the second support bar 63 is detachably connected to the aluminum form 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the connection stability of the connection rod 61 and the wood form 1, and the connection rod 61 and the aluminum form 2, a reinforcement 8 is provided between the first support rod 62 and the second support rod 63. The reinforcement 8 comprises a slide 81 slidingly coupled to the first support bar 62, a reinforcement diagonal 82 pivotally hinged to the slide 81. One side of the first support bar 62 is provided with a sliding groove 811 along the length direction of the first support bar 62, so that the sliding block 81 is slidably connected, and a side wall of the sliding block 81 abuts against an inner wall of the sliding groove 811. When the first support bar 62 and the wood form 1 are in a parallel state, the opening of the chute 811 is disposed downward, and the notch of the chute 811 is disposed in a locking state.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the reinforcement diagonal rod 82 can be turned around the rotation center of the reinforcement diagonal rod 82 until the reinforcement diagonal rod 82 abuts against the second support rod 63, and one end of the reinforcement diagonal rod 82, which is far from the slider 81, is detachably connected with the second support rod 63 through a bolt. When the wood frame is installed, the first support rod 62 is turned over to the position that one side of the first support rod 62 is abutted to the bottom of the wood frame 1, and the first diagonal brace 43 is detachably connected to the bottom of the wood frame 1 through bolts; the second support bar 63 is then detachably coupled to one side of the aluminum form 2 by bolts. And a sliding block 81, wherein one end of the reinforcing diagonal rod 82 far away from the sliding block 81 is abutted against the second supporting rod 63, and is fixedly connected through a bolt. At this time, the first supporting bar 62, the second supporting bar 63 and the reinforcing diagonal bar 82, which are located at the position right below the connecting bar 61, generally form a triangle structure, and the connecting bar 61 and the aluminum form 2, and the connecting bar 61 and the wood form 1 are processed by using the stability of the triangle, thereby achieving the purpose of reinforcing the firmness of the connecting portion of the aluminum form 2 and the wood form 1.

The implementation principle of the aluminum wood template connecting structure for the frame shear structure is as follows: during installation, the diagonal support 4 is used for supporting and installing the aluminum templates 2, and then two positioning strips 612 positioned on the connecting rod 61 are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves 613, so that the sealing pieces 7 on the two sides of the connecting rod 61 are respectively positioned between the connecting rod 61 and the aluminum templates 2 and between the connecting rod 61 and the wood templates 1. The timber formworks 1 are then supported and installed by means of vertical formwork 5. The first support rod 62 is detachably connected to the wood template 1, and the second support rod 63 is detachably connected to the aluminum template 2; the sliding block 81 is slid, the reinforcing diagonal rod 82 is turned over, the reinforcing diagonal rod 82 is abutted to the second supporting rod 63 until the end, away from the sliding block 81, of the reinforcing diagonal rod 82 is abutted to the second supporting rod 63, and the reinforcing diagonal rod 82 is fixed to the second supporting rod 63 by means of bolts. And the connection parts of the adjacent aluminum templates 2 and the wood templates 1 are reliably connected, so that the firmness of the connection parts of the aluminum templates 2 and the wood templates 1 is improved.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a frame is aluminum-wood template (1) connection structure for structure, includes aluminum template (2) and wood template (1), its characterized in that: the wood formwork support comprises an inclined support seat (4) for supporting and installing an aluminum formwork (2) and a vertical formwork support (5) for supporting and installing a wood formwork (1), wherein the vertical formwork support (5) and the inclined support seat (4) are arranged in a staggered manner;

a connecting piece (6) is arranged between the aluminum template (2) and the wood template (1), the connecting piece (6) comprises a connecting rod (61), a first supporting rod (62) and a second supporting rod (63) which are hinged to the connecting rod (61), the upper end face of the connecting rod (61) is flush with the upper end face of the wood template (1) and the upper end face of the aluminum template (2), the first supporting rod (62) is detachably connected with the wood template (1), and the second supporting rod (63) is detachably connected with the aluminum template (2);

elastic sealing elements (7) are arranged between the connecting rods (61) and the wood templates (1) and between the connecting rods (61) and the aluminum templates (2).

2. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the sealing piece (7) is flush with the upper end face of the wood template (1).

3. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (61) is provided with a positioning strip (612), the number of the positioning strips (612) is at least two, and the wood template (1) and the aluminum template (2) are respectively provided with a positioning groove (613) for inserting the positioning strips (612).

4. A connection structure of an aluminum wood form (1) for a frame shear structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting rod (61) is provided with a hinging block (611) for connecting the positioning strip (612), the positioning strip (612) is hinged with the hinging block (611), and the positioning strip (612) is turned around the rotation center of the positioning strip (612) until the positioning strip (612) and the sealing element (7) are in a mutually parallel state.

5. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of vertical supporting templates (5) are arranged on one wood template (1), and the vertical supporting templates (5) are detachably connected with the first supporting rods (62); the vertical formwork (5) comprises an adjusting cylinder (51) arranged on the wood formwork (1) and an adjusting rod (52) connected with the adjusting cylinder (51) in a threaded mode.

6. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 1, wherein: the diagonal bracing support (4) comprises a transverse back edge (41) arranged on the aluminum template (2) along the horizontal direction, a vertical back edge (42) vertically arranged on one side, far away from the aluminum template (2), of the transverse back edge (41), a diagonal bracing rod (43) obliquely arranged on the vertical back edge (42), a mounting rod (44) arranged between the diagonal bracing rod (43) and the vertical back edge (42), and a diagonal bracing block (45) arranged between the mounting rod (44) and the diagonal bracing rod (43); the second support rod (63) is detachably connected with the vertical back edge (42).

7. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 6, wherein: the reinforcing device is characterized in that a reinforcing member (8) is arranged between the first supporting rod (62) and the second supporting rod (63), the reinforcing member (8) comprises a sliding block (81) which is connected with the first supporting rod (62) in a sliding mode, and a reinforcing inclined rod (82) which is hinged to the sliding block (81), and the reinforcing inclined rod (82) is detachably connected with the second supporting rod (63).

8. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 7, wherein: the first support rod (62) is provided with a chute (811) for sliding connection of the sliding block (81), the opening of the chute (811) is arranged in a necking shape, and the side wall of the sliding block (81) is abutted against the inner wall of the chute (811).

9. The aluminum wood template (1) connecting structure for the frame shear structure according to claim 7, wherein: the first support rods (62) are arranged on the connecting rod (61) in a plurality, are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting rod (61), and the second support rods (63), the reinforcing diagonal rods (82) and the first support rods (62) are identical in number.

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