CN219314273U - Grounding wire winding and unwinding device - Google Patents
Grounding wire winding and unwinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219314273U CN219314273U CN202221912263.6U CN202221912263U CN219314273U CN 219314273 U CN219314273 U CN 219314273U CN 202221912263 U CN202221912263 U CN 202221912263U CN 219314273 U CN219314273 U CN 219314273U
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种接地线收放装置,包括线轴,所述线轴两端轴心线上分别向外设置凸起部,所述线轴两端通过所述凸起部设置在支架上可在支架上转动;所述线轴一端的凸起部设置沿轴心线向线轴内侧延伸的圆孔,所述圆孔与转盘的连接轴连接;所述连接轴端部固定设置外齿轮,所述圆孔内固定设置与所述外齿轮匹配的内齿轮;所述连接轴可在所述圆孔内移动,当所述外齿轮与内齿轮咬合后所述转盘可带动线轴转动,当向靠近线轴的方向推动转盘使所述外齿轮与内齿轮分离后线轴可独自转动。本实用新型提供的一种接地线收放装置,存放整齐、携带方便、收放便捷。
The utility model provides a device for retracting and releasing the grounding wire, which includes a bobbin. Protruding parts are respectively arranged on the axial center lines at both ends of the bobbin. Rotate on the bracket; the protrusion at one end of the bobbin is provided with a round hole extending along the axis to the inner side of the bobbin, and the round hole is connected with the connecting shaft of the turntable; the end of the connecting shaft is fixed with an external gear, and the round The internal gear matching the external gear is fixedly installed in the hole; the connecting shaft can move in the circular hole, and when the external gear and the internal gear are engaged, the turntable can drive the bobbin to rotate, and when it is close to the bobbin Direction pushes the turntable so that the spool can rotate independently after the external gear is separated from the internal gear. The utility model provides a grounding wire retractable device, which is neatly stored, convenient to carry, and convenient to retract.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电线收放技术领域,特别涉及一种接地线收放装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire retraction, in particular to a grounding wire retraction device.
背景技术Background technique
挂接地线是电力检修工作中最重要的一环,在进行电力检修时,经验明设备明确无电后,应立即装设接地线。接地线在不同使用环境中的长度也不同,在10千伏线路检修中,常使用12米左右的接地线。Hanging the ground wire is the most important part of the power maintenance work. During the power maintenance, after the experience proves that the equipment is clearly without power, the ground wire should be installed immediately. The length of the grounding wire is also different in different environments. In the maintenance of 10 kV line, a grounding wire of about 12 meters is often used.
接地线在日常检修工作中使用比较频繁,如果将接地线绕成一圈圈的然后串成一串,这样接地线的携带与整理非常不方便,并且在打开接地线时接地线容易出现打结现象,或是容易出现被其他工具勾挂等现象,处理起来需要浪费大量的时间,降低工作效率。并且接地线长度较长,接地线圈成串在存放时会出现存放凌乱等问题。The grounding wire is frequently used in daily maintenance work. If the grounding wire is wound into a circle and then strung together, it is very inconvenient to carry and organize the grounding wire, and the grounding wire is prone to knotting when the grounding wire is opened. Or it is easy to be hooked by other tools, etc. It takes a lot of time to deal with it and reduces work efficiency. Moreover, the length of the grounding wire is relatively long, and problems such as messy storage will occur when the grounding coils are stored in a string.
如果像电缆那样将接地线缠绕在线轴上,在接地线收放线时不容易出现打结现象,也不容易出现接地线被其他工具勾挂的现象,并且也避免了接地线圈成串存放时的存放凌乱等问题。但是,在用线轴放线时,需要随接地线放线而转动线轴,使接地线不断地放出去。并且,在用线轴收线时还需要随着接地线的收线而反向转动线轴,以使接地线缠绕在线轴上。这样,用线轴收放接地线,工作效率较低,耗时耗力。If the grounding wire is wound on the spool like a cable, it is not easy to be knotted when the grounding wire is retracted and unwound, and it is not easy to cause the grounding wire to be hooked by other tools, and it also avoids when the grounding coil is stored in a string. messy storage and other issues. But, when paying off with the bobbin, need to rotate the bobbin along with the grounding wire unwinding, make the grounding wire constantly pay out. And, when taking up the wire with the bobbin, it is also necessary to reversely rotate the bobbin along with the winding of the grounding wire, so that the grounding wire is wound on the bobbin. Like this, use the spool to retract the grounding wire, the work efficiency is low, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
因此,在电力检修工作中需要一种能够存放整齐、携带方便、且收放线便捷的接地线收放装置。Therefore, need a kind of grounding wire retractable device that can store neatly, carry conveniently, and retractable wire conveniently in electric power maintenance work.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种存放整齐、携带方便、收放线便捷的接地线收放装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a grounding wire retractable device which is neatly stored, easy to carry, and convenient to retract and release.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种接地线收放装置,包括线轴、与所述线轴连接的转盘及支架;In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a grounding wire retractable device, including a bobbin, a turntable connected to the bobbin and a bracket;
所述线轴两端轴心线上分别设置向外凸起的凸起部,所述线轴两端通过所述凸起部可转动设置在所述支架上可使线轴在支架上转动;The two ends of the spool are respectively provided with outwardly protruding protrusions on the axis line, and the two ends of the spool are rotatably arranged on the bracket through the protrusions so that the spool can rotate on the support;
所述线轴一端的凸起部设置沿轴心线向线轴内侧延伸的圆孔,所述圆孔与转盘的连接轴连接;The protrusion at one end of the bobbin is provided with a round hole extending toward the inner side of the bobbin along the axis line, and the round hole is connected with the connecting shaft of the turntable;
所述转盘的连接轴端部固定设置外齿轮,所述线轴一端的圆孔内固定设置与所述外齿轮匹配的内齿轮;An external gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting shaft of the turntable, and an internal gear matching the external gear is fixedly arranged in a circular hole at one end of the bobbin;
所述转盘的连接轴可在所述线轴一端的圆孔内移动,当所述连接轴外齿轮与所述圆孔内齿轮咬合后所述转盘可带动线轴转动,当向靠近线轴的方向推动转盘使所述连接轴外齿轮与所述圆孔内齿轮分离后线轴可独自转动。The connecting shaft of the turntable can move in the round hole at one end of the bobbin. When the outer gear of the connecting shaft engages with the inner gear of the round hole, the turntable can drive the bobbin to rotate. When the turntable is pushed in the direction close to the bobbin The spool can rotate independently after the connecting shaft external gear is separated from the circular hole internal gear.
进一步地,所述圆孔内在内齿轮靠近所述转盘的一侧设置限位块。Further, a limiting block is provided on a side of the internal gear close to the turntable in the circular hole.
进一步地,所述转盘上设置可向转盘圆心方向折叠的摇动把手。Further, a shaking handle that can be folded toward the center of the turntable is provided on the turntable.
进一步地,所述线轴包括中驱主轴和固定在中驱主轴两端的线轴盘,在靠近所述转盘的线轴盘远离所述转盘的一面设置固定接地线螺栓。Further, the spool includes a center drive main shaft and spool disks fixed at both ends of the center drive main shaft, and a fixed ground wire bolt is provided on the side of the spool disk close to the turntable away from the turntable.
进一步地,所述线轴盘包括圆环,所述圆环通过辐条与中驱主轴固定连接。Further, the spool disc includes a circular ring, and the circular ring is fixedly connected to the central drive main shaft through spokes.
进一步地,所述线轴两端的凸起部分别通过轴承与所述支架连接。Further, the protrusions at both ends of the bobbin are respectively connected to the bracket through bearings.
进一步地,所述线轴在远离所述转盘的一端的凸起部所连接的轴承设置在固定在所述支架上的轴承座内。Further, the bearing connected to the protrusion at the end of the bobbin away from the turntable is arranged in a bearing seat fixed on the bracket.
进一步地,所述轴承座上固定设置一圆盘。Further, a disc is fixedly arranged on the bearing seat.
进一步地,所述圆盘在远离所述线轴的一面上上下设置多对卡扣。Further, multiple pairs of buckles are arranged up and down on the side of the disk away from the bobbin.
本实用新型提供的一种接地线收放装置,在线轴与转盘的连接处分别设置能够齿合的齿轮,在齿轮咬合后转盘可带动线轴转动进行收线,在齿轮分离后线轴可独自转动进行放线,不仅能使接地线的收放方便快捷,而且还不会产生接地线的打结与缠绕等现象,大大地提高了电力检修时收放接地线的工作效率。并且,利用本实用新型提供的一种接地线收放装置收放接地线后,不仅可使接地线存放整齐,还可避免接地线与工程车内其他工器具发生摩擦与钩挂现象,从而能有效避免接地线出现破损而影响其使用寿命。The utility model provides a device for retracting and unwinding the grounding wire. Gears capable of meshing are respectively arranged at the joints of the bobbin and the turntable. After the gears are engaged, the turntable can drive the bobbin to rotate to take up the wire. After the gears are separated, the bobbin can be rotated independently. Paying out wires can not only make the retracting and retracting of the grounding wires convenient and fast, but also prevent the knotting and winding of the grounding wires, which greatly improves the work efficiency of retracting and retracting the grounding wires during power maintenance. Moreover, after using the grounding wire retractable device provided by the utility model to retract the grounding wire, not only the grounding wire can be stored neatly, but also the friction and hooking phenomenon between the grounding wire and other tools in the engineering vehicle can be avoided, so that Effectively avoid damage to the grounding wire and affect its service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的接地线收放装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the grounding wire retractable device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的接地线收放装置的线轴与转盘连接局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view of the connection between the bobbin and the turntable of the grounding wire retracting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的接地线收放装置的转盘结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable of the grounding wire retracting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的接地线收放装置的线轴盘结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bobbin plate of the grounding wire retracting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的接地线收放装置的圆盘结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of the grounding wire retracting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见图1,本实用新型实施例提供的一种接地线收放装置,包括线轴1、与线轴1连接的转盘5及支架2.其中,线轴1两端轴心线上分别向外侧设置凸起的凸起部3,线轴1两端通过凸起部3可转动地设置在支架2上可使线轴1在支架2上转动。作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,线轴1两端的凸起部3分别通过轴承9与支架2连接,这样线轴1在支架2上转动时会更轻便流畅。Referring to Fig. 1, a grounding wire retracting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a
参见图2,线轴1一端的凸起部3设置沿轴心线向线轴1内侧延伸的圆孔4,转盘5的连接轴6安装在圆孔4内。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
其中,连接轴6端部固定设置外齿轮7,圆孔4内固定设置与外齿轮7匹配的内齿轮8。连接轴6安装在圆孔4内且可在圆孔4内移动,当连接轴6在圆孔4内移动使外齿轮7与内齿轮8咬合后,在连接轴6随转盘5转动时,可以避免连接轴6与线轴1之间发生周向滑动,这样转动转盘5可带动线轴1转动,可以实现接地线的收线。当向靠近线轴1的方向推动转盘5而使外齿轮7与内齿轮8分离后,线轴1可独自转动,这样可以实现接地线的放线。Wherein, an
作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,在向外(即向远离线轴1的方向)拉动转盘5使外齿轮7与内齿轮8咬合时,为了避免连接轴6从圆孔4内脱出,在圆孔4内在内齿轮8靠近转盘5的一侧设置限位块10。As a specific embodiment of the present utility model, when the
参见图3,作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,转盘5上设置摇动把手14。摇动把手14通过穿钉15固定在转盘5的盘面上,摇动把手14可向转盘5的圆心方向以穿钉15为轴转动。在不使用时可以将摇动把手14收起,防止摇动把手14出现磕碰,使用方便。Referring to FIG. 3 , as a specific embodiment of the present invention, a
其中,线轴1包括中驱主轴11和固定在中驱主轴11两端的线轴盘12。其中,在靠近转盘5的线轴盘12远离转盘5的一面设置有一个固定接地线螺栓13,用于将接地线线头固定。Wherein, the
参见图4,作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,线轴盘12包括圆环121,圆环121通过辐条122与中驱主轴11固定连接,其连接方式类似于自行车辐条轮。这样既可以保证线轴盘12重量轻巧,又可以保证线轴盘12正常跟随中驱主轴11转动,保证了线轴1驱动力的传导和线轴1运行的稳定性。Referring to FIG. 4 , as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the
作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,在线轴1在远离转盘5的一端,与凸起部3所连接的轴承9设置在轴承座内,轴承座固定在支架2上。As a specific embodiment of the present invention, at the end of the
作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,在轴承座上固定设置有一圆盘16。这样,即使线轴1在转动,但由于圆盘16固定在支架2上的轴承座上,因此圆盘16不会随着线轴1转动。As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a
参见图5,作为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,在圆盘16远离线轴1的一面上上下设置有多对卡扣17。这样,在接地线收放在线轴1上不使用时,可将接地线尾部的接地棒卡在卡扣17中。Referring to FIG. 5 , as a specific embodiment of the present invention, multiple pairs of
在使用本实用新型提供的一种接地线收放装置时,先将接地线线头固定在线轴盘12的固定接地线螺栓13上,然后向远离线轴1的方向拉动转盘5使外齿轮7与内齿轮8咬合后,摇动转盘5上的摇动把手14,转盘5转动而带动线轴1转动,则接地线不断被缠绕在线轴1的中驱主轴11上,接地线在线轴1的中驱主轴11上缠绕完成后,将接地线尾部的接地棒卡在卡扣17中,然后即可将该接地线收放装置装上工具车运输至电力检修地点,在放线时,向靠近线轴1的方向推动转盘5而使外齿轮7与内齿轮8分离,将接地线尾部的接地棒从卡扣17中取下,拉动接地线,线轴1可独自转动,实现接地线放线。同时,放线人可以扶住线轴1两端的线轴盘12,防止线轴1倾倒。在进行收线时,向远离线轴1的方向拉动转盘5使外齿轮7与内齿轮8咬合后,摇动转盘5上的摇动把手14,转盘5转动而带动线轴1转动,又可将接地线缠绕在线轴1上。When using a grounding wire retractable device provided by the utility model, the grounding wire head is first fixed on the fixed
最后所应说明的是,以上具体实施方式仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照实例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to examples, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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