CN219306862U - Puncture needle guide bracket and puncture needle guide device - Google Patents
Puncture needle guide bracket and puncture needle guide device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219306862U CN219306862U CN202222747357.9U CN202222747357U CN219306862U CN 219306862 U CN219306862 U CN 219306862U CN 202222747357 U CN202222747357 U CN 202222747357U CN 219306862 U CN219306862 U CN 219306862U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a puncture needle guiding bracket which comprises a first adjusting part, a second adjusting part and a third adjusting part which are sequentially connected, wherein the first adjusting part comprises a first locking component, a rotary shell and a rotary component, the second adjusting part comprises a second locking component and a movable rod, the third adjusting part comprises a third locking component and a sighting device component, the first locking component is arranged at the axial center position of the top of the rotary shell, the rotary component is positioned in the rotary shell, and the rotation axis of the first locking component coincides with the rotation axis of the rotary component; the third locking assembly is arranged at the axial center position of the top of the sighting device assembly, and the rotation axis of the third locking assembly is coincident with the rotation axis of the sighting device assembly. The utility model can respectively reduce the volumes of the first adjusting part and the third adjusting part, and is convenient for adjusting the locking state of the rotating assembly and the locking state of the sighting device assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a puncture needle guiding bracket and a puncture needle guiding device.
Background
At present, interventional procedures performed under the guidance of medical images are becoming increasingly popular. In the puncture operation, the puncture needle needs to be guided into a corresponding target position in a patient body through a puncture frame, and then the operations such as biopsy, drainage, tube placement, medicine injection and the like are performed.
The existing puncture needle guiding bracket comprises a first adjusting part, a second adjusting part and a third adjusting part which are sequentially connected and can axially move in multiple directions. The first adjusting part comprises a first locking component, a rotary shell and a rotary component, the second adjusting part comprises a second locking component and a movable rod, and the third adjusting part comprises a third locking component and a sighting device component. However, since the first locking assembly and the third locking assembly are located at the outer sides of the rotary housing and the sight assembly, respectively, the first adjusting portion and the third adjusting portion are relatively large. In addition, the first locking component and the third locking component are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the rotary shell and the sighting device component, so that the locking state of the rotary component and the locking state of the sighting device component are inconvenient to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present utility model provides a puncture needle guide holder and a puncture needle guide device that can reduce the volumes of a first adjusting portion and a third adjusting portion, respectively, and facilitate adjustment of the locking state of a rotation assembly and the locking state of a sight assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a puncture needle guiding bracket, which comprises a first adjusting part, a second adjusting part and a third adjusting part which are sequentially connected, wherein the first adjusting part comprises a first locking component, a rotating shell and a rotating component, the second adjusting part comprises a second locking component and a movable rod, the third adjusting part comprises a third locking component and a sighting device component, the first locking component is arranged at the axial center position of the top of the rotating shell, the rotating component is positioned in the rotating shell, and the rotating axis of the first locking component is overlapped with the rotating axis of the rotating component;
the third locking assembly is arranged at the axial center position of the top of the sighting device assembly, and the rotation axis of the third locking assembly is coincident with the rotation axis of the sighting device assembly.
Preferably, the inside of the rotary shell is of a hollow structure, and the top end face and the bottom end face of the rotary shell are of hollow structures;
an opening area is formed in the side wall surface of the rotary shell along the circumferential direction of the rotary shell.
Preferably, the rotating assembly is arranged inside the rotating shell through a rotating shaft, the position of the rotating shaft corresponds to the position of the first locking assembly, and the rotating axis of the first locking assembly is coincident with the rotating axis of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed pipe, an extending part and a clamping part, wherein the extending part and the clamping part are sequentially connected with the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is arranged in the rotating shell through the rotating shaft, and the extending part and the clamping part are positioned on the outer side of the rotating shell.
Preferably, the second locking component penetrates through the inside of the clamping part;
the clamping part is wrapped on the outer side of the movable rod, and the movable rod moves in the fixed tube along the axial direction of the movable rod.
Preferably, a limiting shaft is further arranged in the fixed pipe, and a moving gap is further formed between the outer wall surface of the limiting shaft and the inner wall surface of the fixed pipe;
the front end of the movable rod is arranged in the moving gap and sleeved on the outer side of the limiting shaft.
Preferably, the axis of the fixed pipe coincides with the axis of the limiting shaft.
Preferably, the first locking assembly comprises a first locking knob and a top block connected with the first locking knob, the top block is located between the rotary shell and the fixed tube, and the first locking knob drives the top block to be abutted with the fixed tube so as to lock the fixed tube in the rotary shell.
Preferably, the third adjusting part further comprises a reference frame and a connecting frame, and a part of the third locking assembly penetrates through the interior of the reference frame and is arranged in the interior of the sight assembly;
the front end of the connecting frame is connected with the movable rod, and the tail end of the connecting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the sighting device component.
The utility model also provides a puncture needle guiding device, which comprises the puncture needle guiding bracket and an adjustable fixed support arm connected with the puncture needle guiding bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has one of the following advantages:
the first locking component is positioned at the center of the top of the rotary shell, so that the volume of the first adjusting part can be reduced, and the locking state of the rotary component can be conveniently adjusted;
the fixed pipe rotates along the circle center of the rotary shell, so that the fixed pipe rotates more smoothly;
because the top end face and the bottom end face of the rotary shell are hollow structures, and the fixed pipe only rotates in the rotary shell through the first locking component and the rotary shaft, the weight of the first adjusting part can be reduced;
the third locking component is positioned at the top of the sighting device component, and the rotation axis of the sighting device component is coincident with the rotation axis of the third locking component, so that the volume of the third adjusting part can be reduced, and the locking state of the sighting device component can be conveniently adjusted;
the volumes of the first adjusting part and the third adjusting part are reduced, so that the volume of the puncture needle guiding bracket is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 5.
The main reference numerals are as follows:
1-a first adjustment portion; 101-rotating the shell; 1001-an open area; 102-connecting rods; 103-a first locking knob; 104-a top block; 105-limiting shaft; 106-fixing the tube; 1061—a clamping portion; 10611-wrapping; 10612—free portion; 1062-extension; 107-a rotation axis; 108-moving the gap;
2-a second conditioning portion; 201-a second locking knob; 202-a movable rod;
3-a third adjustment portion; 301-a third locking knob; 302-a connection rack; 303-a reference frame; 304-upper end connector; 305—an inner sight disk; 3051-puncture needle hole; 306-a sight locking ring; 307-sight nut; 308-sleeve.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the puncture needle guiding bracket provided in the present embodiment is a puncture needle guiding bracket mainly applied to neurosurgery, and includes a first adjusting portion 1, a second adjusting portion 2, and a third adjusting portion 3 which are sequentially connected.
The first adjusting part 1 includes a rotary case 101, a connecting rod 102, a first locking assembly, a limiting shaft 105, a fixed tube 106, and a rotary shaft 107.
In this embodiment, the rotary housing 101 has a disc-shaped structure, the interior of which has a hollow structure, and the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the rotary housing 101 have hollow structures. A fan-shaped opening region 1001 is provided on a side wall surface of the rotary case 101 in the circumferential direction of the rotary case 101.
The connection rod 102 is connected to a side wall surface of the rotary case 101. The needle guide holder is connectable to an external adjustable fixed arm by means of a connecting rod 102, thereby forming a needle guide.
A part of the rotation shaft 107 is covered on the bottom end surface of the rotation case 101, and another part of the rotation shaft 107 is placed inside the fixing tube 106 after penetrating the bottom end surface of the rotation case 101, thereby fitting the fixing tube 106 inside the rotation case 101.
The rotation shaft 107 and the first locking assembly are both corresponding to the center position of the rotation housing 101. The first locking assembly penetrates through the top end surface of the rotary housing 101, and a part of the first locking assembly can move to the position of the fixed tube 106 and finally abuts against the top of the fixed tube 106.
In this embodiment, the first locking assembly includes a first locking knob 103 and a top block 104, the top block 104 is located inside the rotary housing 101, a part of the first locking knob 103 is located outside the rotary housing 101, and another part of the first locking knob 103 is connected to the top block 104 after penetrating through a center position of a top end surface of the rotary housing 101.
After the first locking knob 103 is connected with the top block 104, the top block 104 can be driven to move to a position close to the fixed pipe 106 or a position far from the fixed pipe 106 by rotating the first locking knob 103 clockwise or anticlockwise. When the top block 104 abuts against the fixed tube 106, the fixed tube 106 can be locked in the rotary case 101, and at this time, the fixed tube 106 cannot be moved. When the top block 104 is moved to a position away from the fixed tube 106, the fixed tube 106 is changed from the locked state to the active state, and the fixed tube 106 can be rotated inside the rotary case 101.
The fixed pipe 106 is sleeved outside the limiting shaft 105, the fixed pipe 106 and the limiting shaft 105 are coaxially arranged, and the axis of the fixed pipe 106 is coincident with the axis of the limiting shaft 105.
A moving gap 108 is also formed between the outer wall surface of the stopper shaft 105 and the inner wall surface of the fixed tube 106.
In addition, the end of the fixed tube 106 is connected to the clamping portion 1061 through an extension portion 1062, and the extension portion 1062 and the clamping portion 1061 are located outside the rotary housing 101.
The clamping portion 1061 includes a wrapping portion 10611 and a free portion 10612, wherein bottom ends of the two free portions 10612 are respectively connected to two ends of the wrapping portion 10611, and the wrapping portion 10611 is further connected to the extending portion 1062.
The second adjustment part 2 comprises a second locking assembly and a movable lever 202.
In this embodiment, the second locking assembly is a second locking knob 201.
In this embodiment, the movable rod 202 is a hollow tube. The front end of the movable rod 202 is disposed inside the fixed tube 106 and sleeved outside the limiting shaft 105, so that the movable rod 202 is disposed in the movement gap 108 formed between the fixed tube 106 and the limiting shaft 105.
Wherein the wrapping portion 10611 surrounds the outer side of the movable rod 202, and the second locking knob 201 penetrates the inner portion of the free portion 10612.
The opening and closing degree of the free portion 10612 is adjusted by the second locking knob 201, thereby adjusting the clamping degree of the wrapping portion 10611 to the movable rod 202, so that the movable rod 202 can be moved back and forth or rotated in the axial direction thereof inside the fixed tube 106 to finally move the movable rod to a desired position.
When the clamping portion 1061 is wrapped around the outer side of the movable rod 202 and the front end of the movable rod 202 is disposed inside the movement gap 108, a portion of the bottom of the movable rod 202 is also in contact with the inner wall surface of the extension portion 1062, thereby having the effect of being lifted and supported on the movable rod 202.
In addition, when the front end of the movable rod 202 is placed inside the movement gap 108, the outer wall surface of the movable rod 202 is also in contact with the inner wall surface of the fixed tube 106.
When the second locking knob 201 is in a relaxed state upon counterclockwise rotation, the movable rod 202 may be moved in its axial or circumferential direction inside the stationary tube 106 and to a desired position. When the second locking knob 201 is in the locked state by rotating clockwise, the movable lever 202 is locked in the current position.
A plurality of moving grooves (not shown) are formed in the outer wall surface of the stopper shaft 105, and a plurality of stopper portions (not shown) are provided on the inner wall surface of the movable rod 202 near the tip thereof. When the front end of the movable rod 202 is placed inside the fixed tube 106, the movable rod 202 can be moved back and forth or rotated in its axial direction in the movement gap 108 by the cooperating stopper and movement groove.
The third adjusting part 3 includes a third locking assembly, a link 302, a reference frame 303, and a sight assembly, the front end of the link 302 being connected to the movable lever 202, the rear end of the link 302 being sandwiched between the reference frame 303 and the sight assembly. A portion of the third locking assembly extends through the interior of the reference frame 303 and is disposed within the interior of the sight assembly.
Wherein the rotation axis of the sight assembly coincides with the rotation axis of the third locking assembly.
In this embodiment, the third locking assembly is a third locking knob 301.
The sight assembly consists of an upper end connector 304, a sight inner disc 305, a sight locking ring 306 and a sight nut 307, which are stacked in sequence from top to bottom.
The front end of the connecting frame 302 is sleeved outside the movable rod 202 and fixedly connected with the movable rod 202. The rear end of the link frame 302 is sleeved outside the upper end connector 304 and sandwiched between the reference frame 303 and the upper end connector 304.
A plurality of puncture pinholes 3051 are formed in the collimator inner panel 305 in the circumferential direction.
When the third locking knob 301 is in a relaxed state upon counterclockwise rotation, the sight assembly, and thus the needle positioned thereon, may be rotated by rotating the sight nut 307 to rotate the needle to a desired position. When the third locking knob 301 is in the locked state upon clockwise rotation, the sight assembly is locked in the current position.
The third locking knob 301 is located at the top of the sight assembly with the rotation axis of the sight assembly coincident with the rotation axis of the third locking assembly, which reduces the volume of the third adjustment portion and facilitates adjustment of the locked state of the sight assembly.
In this embodiment, the first locking knob 103, the second locking knob 201 and the third locking knob 301 are locking screws.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the puncture needle guide bracket provided in the present embodiment is a puncture needle guide bracket mainly applied to orthopedics.
The puncture needle guide holder according to the present embodiment differs from the puncture needle guide holders according to fig. 1 to 3 in that a sleeve 308 is further included in the sight assembly, and the sleeve 308 penetrates the inside of the sight lock ring 306.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is merely illustrative of the utility model and is not intended to be limiting. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that many variations, modifications, and even equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The puncture needle guiding bracket comprises a first adjusting part, a second adjusting part and a third adjusting part which are sequentially connected, wherein the first adjusting part comprises a first locking component, a rotary shell and a rotary component, the second adjusting part comprises a second locking component and a movable rod, and the third adjusting part comprises a third locking component and a sighting device component, and the puncture needle guiding bracket is characterized in that the first locking component is arranged at the axial center position of the top of the rotary shell, the rotary component is positioned in the rotary shell, and the rotation axis of the first locking component is coincident with the rotation axis of the rotary component;
the third locking assembly is arranged at the axial center position of the top of the sighting device assembly, and the rotation axis of the third locking assembly is coincident with the rotation axis of the sighting device assembly.
2. The puncture needle guide bracket according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the rotary shell is of a hollow structure, and the top end face and the bottom end face of the rotary shell are of hollow structures;
an opening area is formed in the side wall surface of the rotary shell along the circumferential direction of the rotary shell.
3. The puncture needle guide bracket according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly is provided inside the rotating housing through a rotating shaft, the position of the rotating shaft corresponds to the position of the first locking assembly, and the rotation axis of the first locking assembly coincides with the rotation axis of the rotating shaft.
4. The puncture needle guide bracket according to claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a fixed tube, and an extension part and a clamping part which are sequentially connected with the fixed tube, the fixed tube is arranged inside the rotating shell through the rotating shaft, and the extension part and the clamping part are positioned outside the rotating shell.
5. The needle guide holder of claim 4, wherein the second locking assembly extends through an interior of the grip portion;
the clamping part wraps the outer side of the movable rod, the front end of the movable rod is arranged in the fixed pipe, and the movable rod moves in the fixed pipe along the axial direction of the movable rod.
6. The puncture needle guide bracket according to claim 5, wherein a limiting shaft is further provided inside the fixed tube, and a moving gap is further formed between an outer wall surface of the limiting shaft and an inner wall surface of the fixed tube;
the front end of the movable rod is arranged in the moving gap and sleeved on the outer side of the limiting shaft.
7. The needle guide holder of claim 6, wherein the axis of the fixed tube coincides with the axis of the limiting shaft.
8. The needle guide holder of claim 6 or 7, wherein the first locking assembly includes a first locking knob and a top block coupled thereto, the top block being positioned between the rotating housing and the stationary tube, the first locking knob urging the top block into abutment with the stationary tube to lock the stationary tube within the rotating housing.
9. The needle guide cradle of claim 8, wherein said third adjustment portion further comprises a reference frame and a connector frame, a portion of said third locking assembly extending through an interior of the reference frame and being disposed within an interior of said sight assembly;
the front end of the connecting frame is connected with the movable rod, and the tail end of the connecting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the sighting device component.
10. A lancet guidance comprising a lancet guidance support according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and an adjustable fixed arm connected thereto.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222747357.9U CN219306862U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Puncture needle guide bracket and puncture needle guide device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222747357.9U CN219306862U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Puncture needle guide bracket and puncture needle guide device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219306862U true CN219306862U (en) | 2023-07-07 |
Family
ID=87029734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202222747357.9U Active CN219306862U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Puncture needle guide bracket and puncture needle guide device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219306862U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202222747357.9U patent/CN219306862U/en active Active
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