CN219304775U - Photovoltaic module mounting structure - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219304775U CN219304775U CN202320836873.0U CN202320836873U CN219304775U CN 219304775 U CN219304775 U CN 219304775U CN 202320836873 U CN202320836873 U CN 202320836873U CN 219304775 U CN219304775 U CN 219304775U
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- clamping plate
- lower clamping
- sliding
- base
- photovoltaic module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, in particular to a photovoltaic module installation structure, which comprises a base, wherein guide rails are arranged on the upper surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the base, guide blocks are connected in a sliding manner in two groups of the guide rails, the upper ends of the guide blocks are fixedly connected with a limiting seat, a first sliding groove is arranged in the limiting seat, a first sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a supporting frame is connected on the upper side of the first sliding block in a rotating manner, a second sliding groove is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the supporting frame, and a threaded hole communicated with the second sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting frame. The utility model realizes the operation of mounting, clamping and fastening through the four groups of lower clamping plates, and the lower clamping plates can rotate to adjust the mounting angle, so that when the mounting position is not parallel to the other three positions, the mounting angle can be changed by rotating the lower clamping plates, the error angle can be adapted, good clamping can be realized, and the photovoltaic plate cannot be damaged due to unnecessary bending and extrusion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, in particular to a photovoltaic module installation structure.
Background
The existing photovoltaic module mounting structure can only be used for mounting photovoltaic panels of one type, the photovoltaic panels of different types cannot be mounted through one mounting structure, the panel structure is generally fixed through mounting screws and nuts in the process of mounting the photovoltaic panels, and when the panel or mounting frame of the solar panel is slightly distorted and incompletely leveled due to manufacturing flaws or improper transportation, the damage to elements caused by overlarge local compression of the photovoltaic panels can be possibly caused in the process of reinforcement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic module mounting structure, which solves the problem that the panel surface of a solar panel is possibly damaged in the reinforcing process when the panel surface of the solar panel is not completely flat because one mounting structure cannot be used for mounting panels of different types in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the photovoltaic module mounting structure comprises a base, guide rails are arranged on the upper surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the base, guide blocks are connected in a sliding mode, a limiting seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of each guide block, a first sliding groove is formed in each limiting seat, a first sliding block is connected in a sliding mode in each first sliding groove, a supporting frame is connected to the upper side of each first sliding block in a rotating mode, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the left side of each supporting frame, and a threaded hole communicated with the second sliding groove is formed in the side wall of each supporting frame;
the second sliding groove is internally and slidably connected with a second sliding block, the end head of the second sliding block is provided with a slot matched with the limit bolt, the threaded hole is internally and slidably connected with the limit bolt, and the limit bolt is inserted into the second sliding block;
the upper end of the second sliding block and the lower side of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with a second lower clamping plate, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the second lower clamping plate;
the upper side of support frame rotates and is connected with the third slider, the left end of base is provided with the third slider, the inside second screw rod that rotates of left end of base is installed, the second swivel nut has been cup jointed through the screw on the second screw rod, the left end upside of base is provided with the mount, be provided with the regulation bracing piece between mount and the base, the rear end upper and lower both sides of regulation bracing piece link to each other with the relative one side surface hinge of base and mount respectively, the first connecting block is installed in the equal rotation of front end upper and lower both sides of regulation bracing piece, the upper end fixedly connected with of second swivel nut a set of first connecting block, and another set of first connecting block slides in the lower extreme front side of mount, the gliding third spout of confession third slider has been seted up to the right-hand member of mount.
Preferably, the upper surface of the lower clamping plate and the lower surface of the upper clamping plate are both glued with rubber pads.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a lower clamping plate, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower clamping plate, a knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screw rod, a first screw sleeve is connected to the first screw rod through threads, and the first screw sleeve is fixedly arranged in the upper clamping plate and hinged to the lower clamping plate and the second lower clamping plate.
Preferably, the lower clamping plate is rotationally connected with the second lower clamping plate, and the lower clamping plate and the second lower clamping plate are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the fixing frame and the guide block are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of supporting frames are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the adjusting support rod is an X hinge rod, and four ends of the adjusting support rod are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base and the front end and the rear end of the fixing frame respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the operation of mounting, clamping and fastening is realized through the four groups of lower clamping plates, and the mounting angles can be adjusted through rotating the lower clamping plates, so that when the mounting positions are not parallel to the rest three positions, the mounting angles can be changed, the error angles of the photovoltaic plates can be adapted, good clamping is realized, the photovoltaic plates cannot be damaged due to unnecessary bending and extrusion, the distance between the two groups of supporting frames can be adjusted, the distance between the four groups of upper clamping plates can be adjusted, the distance between the lower clamping plates and the upper clamping plates can be adjusted, therefore, the photovoltaic plates with different lengths and widths and different thicknesses can be mounted, and the adjustment of the angles of the photovoltaic plates can be realized through the fixing frames and the bases with adjustable distances, so that the light receiving angles of the photovoltaic plates can be adjusted according to the mounting requirements, and the use is convenient.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of a second slider according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guide rail and the first chute according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a guide rail; 3. a guide block; 4. a limit seat; 5. a first chute; 6. a first slider; 7. a support frame; 8. a lower clamping plate; 9. a first screw; 10. a knob; 11. an upper clamping plate; 12. a second chute; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a limit bolt; 15. a second slider; 16. a second lower clamping plate; 17. a third slider; 18. a first screw sleeve; 19. adjusting the supporting rod; 20. a first connection block; 21. a second screw sleeve; 22. a second screw; 23. a fixing frame; 24. and a third chute.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the photovoltaic module mounting structure comprises a base 1, guide rails 2 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the base 1, guide blocks 3 are slidably connected with the two groups of guide rails 2, a limiting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each guide block 3, a first sliding groove 5 is arranged in each limiting seat 4, a first sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 5, a supporting frame 7 is rotatably connected to the upper side of each first sliding block 6, a second sliding groove 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of each supporting frame 7, and a threaded hole 13 communicated with the second sliding groove 12 is formed in the side wall of each supporting frame 7;
the second sliding groove 12 is connected with a second sliding block 15 in a sliding way, the end of the second sliding block 15 is provided with a slot matched with the limit bolt 14, the threaded hole 13 is internally connected with the limit bolt 14 in a threaded way, and the limit bolt 14 is inserted into the second sliding block 15;
the upper end of the second sliding block 15 and the lower side of the supporting frame 7 are fixedly connected with a second lower clamping plate 16, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the second lower clamping plate 16;
the upper side of the support frame 7 is rotationally connected with a third sliding block 17, the left end of the base 1 is provided with the third sliding block 17, the inside of the left end of the base 1 is rotationally provided with a second screw rod 22, the second screw rod 22 is sleeved with a second screw sleeve 21 through threads, the upper side of the left end of the base 1 is provided with a fixing frame 23, an adjusting support rod 19 is arranged between the fixing frame 23 and the base 1, the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the adjusting support rod 19 are respectively hinged with one side surface opposite to the base 1 and the fixing frame 23, the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the adjusting support rod 19 are rotationally provided with a first connecting block 20, the upper end of the second screw sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with a group of first connecting blocks 20, the other group of first connecting blocks 20 slide at the front side of the lower end of the fixing frame 23, and the right end of the fixing frame 23 is provided with a third sliding chute 24 for the third sliding block 17;
further, a rubber pad is glued to both the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 8 and the lower surface of the upper clamping plate 11. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, this structure serves to increase the firmness and safety of the fixation of the photovoltaic panel.
Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a lower clamping plate 8, a first screw rod 9 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower clamping plate 8, a knob 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screw rod 9, a first threaded sleeve 18 is connected to the first screw rod 9 through threads, and the first threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly arranged in an upper clamping plate 11 and is hinged to the lower clamping plate 8 and a second lower clamping plate 16. As shown in fig. 4, this structure is used to hold photovoltaic panels.
Further, the lower clamping plate 8 is rotatably connected with the second lower clamping plate 16, and the lower clamping plate 8 and the second lower clamping plate 16 are arranged in parallel. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the structure is used for clamping and fastening without damaging the panel surface when the surface of the photovoltaic panel is bent at a small angle.
Further, the fixing frame 23 and the guide block 3 are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of supporting frames 7 are arranged in parallel. As shown in fig. 1, the structure is used to maintain stability of the mounting structure when adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel.
Further, the adjusting support rod 19 is an X hinge rod, and four ends of the adjusting support rod 19 are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base 1 and the front end and the rear end of the fixing frame 23 respectively. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the structure is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel
Working principle: first, according to the width of the photovoltaic panel to be installed, the distance between the two groups of support frames 7 is approximately determined, and during adjustment, the left side of the support frame 7 slides in the third sliding groove 24 through the third sliding block 17, and the first sliding block 6 hinged to the right end of the support frame 7 slides in the first sliding groove 5.
Then, according to the length of the photovoltaic panel pair, the distance between the left lower clamping plates 8 and the right lower clamping plates 8 is adjusted, when the distance is adjusted, the second sliding block 15 slides in the second sliding groove 12, after the distance is adjusted, the holes on the second sliding block 15 are required to be aligned with the threaded holes 13, then the limit bolts 14 are screwed into the threaded holes 13 and inserted into the second sliding block 15 to lock the position of the second sliding block 15, then the photovoltaic panel is placed on the four lower clamping plates 8, the knob 10 is rotated, and the first threaded sleeve 18 drives the upper clamping plates 11 to downwards match with the lower clamping plates 8 to clamp and fasten the photovoltaic panel through the screw effect;
when the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the second screw rod 22 is manually rotated, so that the second screw sleeve 21 drives the front side of the lower end of the adjusting support rod 19 to move left and right under the action of threads, and the adjusting support rod 19 is folded and deformed to change the height of the upper end of the adjusting support rod, so that the left side height of the photovoltaic panel is changed to realize the adjustment of the inclination of the photovoltaic panel.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. A photovoltaic module mounting structure, its characterized in that: the novel sliding guide comprises a base (1), guide rails (2) are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the base (1), guide blocks (3) are connected in a sliding mode in the two groups of the guide rails (2), a limiting seat (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each guide block (3), a first sliding groove (5) is arranged in each limiting seat (4), a first sliding block (6) is connected in the corresponding first sliding groove (5) in a sliding mode, a supporting frame (7) is connected to the upper side of the corresponding first sliding block (6) in a rotating mode, a second sliding groove (12) is formed in the upper surface of the left side of the corresponding supporting frame (7), and a threaded hole (13) communicated with the second sliding groove (12) is formed in the side wall of the corresponding supporting frame (7);
the second sliding groove (12) is connected with a second sliding block (15) in a sliding manner, a slot matched with the limit bolt (14) is formed in the end head of the second sliding block (15), the limit bolt (14) is connected with the threaded hole (13) in a threaded manner, and the limit bolt (14) is inserted into the second sliding block (15);
the upper end of the second sliding block (15) and the lower side of the supporting frame (7) are fixedly connected with a second lower clamping plate (16), and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the second lower clamping plate (16);
the upper side rotation of support frame (7) is connected with third slider (17), the left end of base (1) is provided with third slider (17), the inside rotation of left end of base (1) is installed second screw rod (22), second screw rod (21) have been cup jointed through the screw thread on second screw rod (22), the left end upside of base (1) is provided with mount (23), be provided with between mount (23) and base (1) and adjust bracing piece (19), the upper and lower both sides of the rear end of adjust bracing piece (19) link to each other with the relative one side surface hinge of base (1) and mount (23) respectively, first connecting block (20) are all installed in the front end upper and lower both sides rotation of adjust bracing piece (19), the upper end fixedly connected with of second screw rod (21) is a set of first connecting block (20), and another set of first connecting block (20) slide in the lower extreme front side of mount (23), the right-hand member of mount (23) has offered and has supplied third slider (17) to slide.
2. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a lower clamping plate (8), a first screw rod (9) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower clamping plate (8), a knob (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screw rod (9), a first screw sleeve (18) is connected to the first screw rod (9) through threads, the first screw sleeve (18) is fixedly arranged in an upper clamping plate (11), and the lower clamping plate (8) is hinged to a second lower clamping plate (16).
3. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: rubber pads are glued on the upper surface of the lower clamping plate (8) and the lower surface of the upper clamping plate (11).
4. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the lower clamping plate (8) is rotationally connected with the second lower clamping plate (16), and the lower clamping plate (8) and the second lower clamping plate (16) are arranged in parallel.
5. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (23) and the guide block (3) are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of supporting frames (7) are arranged in parallel.
6. The photovoltaic module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting support rod (19) is an X hinge rod, and four ends of the adjusting support rod (19) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base (1) and the front end and the rear end of the fixing frame (23) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320836873.0U CN219304775U (en) | 2023-04-15 | 2023-04-15 | Photovoltaic module mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320836873.0U CN219304775U (en) | 2023-04-15 | 2023-04-15 | Photovoltaic module mounting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219304775U true CN219304775U (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=86983559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320836873.0U Active CN219304775U (en) | 2023-04-15 | 2023-04-15 | Photovoltaic module mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219304775U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-15 CN CN202320836873.0U patent/CN219304775U/en active Active
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