CN219302074U

CN219302074U - Soil detection dissolving equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219302074U
Application number: CN202223191901.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵南; 刘乾坤; 魏莹莹; 宋强
Original assignee: Jiacheng Testing Certification Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiacheng Testing Certification Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil detection dissolving equipment which comprises a dissolving equipment main body, wherein a dissolving bottle is arranged at the lower end of the dissolving equipment main body, a first fixed box cover and a second fixed box cover are arranged on the dissolving equipment main body, a crushing cylinder is arranged in the first fixed box cover in a clamping manner, a material guide seat is arranged in the second fixed box cover in a clamping manner, a feeding hopper is arranged on the side face of the crushing cylinder, a positioning seat is arranged on one side of the first fixed box cover, a fixed cover is arranged on the outer cover of the positioning seat, a first driving motor is arranged in the fixed cover, the first driving motor is connected with a first driving rotating shaft through a gear transmission mechanism, the first driving rotating shaft penetrates through the space between the first fixed box cover and the crushing cylinder, and crushing blades are uniformly connected on the side face of the first driving rotating shaft. The soil detection dissolving equipment enables the soil to be fully crushed and broken up, and then the soil is poured into the dissolving bottle in a concentrated manner, so that the dissolving rate of the soil is improved, and meanwhile, the dissolving equipment is simple to operate and easy to use.

Description

Soil detection dissolving equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to soil detection dissolving equipment.

Background

Soil is a loose layer of matter on the earth's surface, which is composed of various granular minerals, organic matter, moisture, air, microorganisms, etc., and can grow plants. Soil is composed of minerals, animals and plants, organic matters generated by decomposition of microorganism residues, soil organisms (solid phase substances), moisture (liquid phase substances), air (gas phase substances), oxidized humus and the like which are formed by rock weathering. Soil detection is to detect sampled soil, measure and analyze the content of each component of the soil, and determine the environmental quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof by measuring the representative value of the factors affecting the environmental quality of the soil.

When the existing soil is detected, the soil is required to be subjected to air drying, crushing, screening and other treatments successively, the interference of moisture is reduced, impurities are removed, the soil is uniform, the soil sample is dissolved under the action of different solvents according to the component types required to be measured, at present, the used soil detection dissolving equipment is usually provided with a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the crushing mechanism is used for avoiding the agglomeration of the soil sample, the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the solvents and the soil through the stirring rod so as to accelerate the dissolution of the soil, but when the dissolving equipment is used, the soil directly enters a dissolving bottle after being crushed, the soil cannot be completely scattered, and the agglomerated soil can influence the dissolution rate of the soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide soil detection dissolving equipment, which solves the problems that when the soil detection dissolving equipment in the current market provided by the background technology is used, soil directly enters a dissolving bottle after being crushed, the soil cannot be completely scattered, and the dissolution rate of the soil is influenced by the agglomerated soil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil detection dissolving equipment, includes dissolving equipment main part, dissolving equipment main part lower extreme is equipped with the dissolving bottle, and dissolves the bottle upper end outside and be equipped with feeding and discharging mouth, be equipped with first fixed case cover and the fixed case cover of second in the dissolving equipment main part, and the broken section of thick bamboo of a first fixed case cover internal lock installation, the block has the guide seat in the fixed case cover of second, broken section of thick bamboo side is equipped with the feeder hopper, and feeder hopper opening part block has the filter screen, first fixed case cover upper end cover is equipped with flip, and one of them side of first fixed case cover is equipped with the positioning seat, the positioning seat dustcoat is equipped with fixed cover, and installs first driving motor in the fixed cover, first driving motor is connected with first driving spindle through gear transmission, and first driving spindle runs through between first fixed case cover and broken section of thick bamboo, and first driving spindle side evenly is connected with broken blade, first fixed case cover and broken section of thick bamboo both sides are equipped with the visual window that the position corresponds, the guide seat inboard is equipped with the mount pad, and evenly be connected with the filter screen between mount pad and the guide seat, install motor upper end, and install first driving motor under the second driving motor, second driving motor is equipped with the guide seat, second driving motor has the driving spindle through the fixed connection, and is equipped with the driving motor.

Preferably, the crushing cylinder is of a cylinder structure which is transversely arranged, the crushing cylinder is positioned right above the guide protection cover, and the crushing cylinder and the positioning seat are fixed through a hollow rod structure.

Preferably, the upper end of the guide protective cover is of a conical structure, and the section size of the guide protective cover is the same as that of the mounting seat.

Preferably, the material guiding seat, the connecting rod and the mounting seat are of an integrated structure, and the section shape of the supporting plate is the same as the shape of the bottom surfaces of the material guiding seat, the connecting rod and the mounting seat.

Preferably, the first fixed box cover is of a square structure, the second fixed box cover is of a round structure, and the first fixed box cover and the second fixed box cover are manufactured into an integrated structure through welding.

Preferably, the cover plate is hinged and fixed with the supporting plate, and the cover plate cover is arranged above the feeding and discharging nozzle.

Preferably, a positioning inserting rod is inserted between the fixed cover and the positioning seat as well as between the fixed cover and the first fixed box cover, and the outer side of the positioning inserting rod is connected with a fixed head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the soil detection dissolving equipment enables the soil to be fully crushed and broken up, and then the soil is poured into the dissolving bottle in a concentrated manner, so that the dissolving rate of the soil is improved, and meanwhile, the dissolving equipment is simple to operate and easy to use. This soil detection dissolving equipment transversely sets up broken section of thick bamboo in dissolving the bottle top, and broken section of thick bamboo can rotate the processing, after the soil is broken completely, rotates the below with the opening of broken section of thick bamboo, lets soil can add in dissolving the bottle, and in-process, dissolving equipment are in the closed state, avoid the broken raise dust that produces of soil, reduce the interference of external environment to the soil sample simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a soil detecting and dissolving apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of a first fixed housing and a positioning seat of a soil detecting and dissolving device and a fixed housing;

FIG. 3 is a top view showing the relative positions of a guide seat and a guide shield of a soil detection dissolving device;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a crushing cylinder of a soil testing and dissolving device of the present utility model connected to a first stationary housing;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection three-dimensional structure of a material guiding seat, a material guiding protective cover and a supporting plate of a soil detection dissolving device.

In the figure: 1. a dissolving apparatus body; 2. a first driving shaft; 3. a crushing cylinder; 4. a material guiding protective cover; 5. a material guiding seat; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a mounting base; 8. a second driving shaft; 9. a filter screen; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a flip cover; 12. a first fixed case cover; 13. a visual window; 14. crushing blades; 15. a second driving motor; 16. a second fixed case cover; 17. a cover plate; 18. a feeding and discharging nozzle; 19. a support plate; 20. dissolving bottle; 21. dissolving a stirring rod; 22. a fixed cover; 23. positioning the inserted link; 24. a fixed head; 25. a positioning seat; 26. a first drive motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the soil detection dissolving equipment comprises a dissolving equipment main body 1, wherein a dissolving bottle 20 is arranged at the lower end of the dissolving equipment main body 1, a feeding and discharging nozzle 18 is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the dissolving bottle 20, a first fixed box cover 12 and a second fixed box cover 16 are arranged on the dissolving equipment main body 1, the first fixed box cover 12 is of a square structure, the second fixed box cover 16 is of a round structure, the first fixed box cover 12 and the second fixed box cover 16 are manufactured into an integrated structure through welding, the first fixed box cover 12 of the structure can be used for clamping and fixing a crushing cylinder 3, the second fixed box cover 16 can be conveniently connected with the dissolving bottle 20, the crushing cylinder 3 is clamped and installed in the first fixed box cover 12, a guide seat 5 is clamped in the second fixed box cover 16, the second fixed box cover 16 is clamped on the dissolving bottle 20, a feeding hopper 10 is arranged on the side surface of the crushing cylinder 3, a positioning inserting rod 23 is inserted between the fixed cover 22 and a positioning seat 25 and the first fixed box cover 12, and the outside of the positioning inserted rod 23 is connected with a fixed head 24, the structure can insert and pull the positioning inserted rod 23 through the fixed head 24, when the crushing cylinder 3 crushes soil, the feeding hopper 10 is positioned above, the positioning inserted rod 23 is inserted between the fixed cover 22 and the positioning seat 25 and the first fixed box cover 12, the fixed cover 22 and the positioning seat 25 are fixed relative to the first fixed box cover 12, after the soil is crushed, the positioning inserted rod 23 is pulled out of the first fixed box cover 12, the fixed cover 22 and the positioning seat 25 can drive the crushing cylinder 3 to rotate 180 degrees relative to the first fixed box cover 12, the feeding hopper 10 faces downwards, the opening of the feeding hopper 10 is clamped with the filter screen 9, the filter screen 9 can filter the soil poured into the dissolving bottle 20, the discharge of caking is reduced, the cover 11 is arranged on the upper end cover of the first fixed box cover 12, the flip cover 11 is fixedly connected with the opening at the upper end of the first fixed box cover 12 through a hinge, one side of the first fixed box cover 12 is provided with a positioning seat 25, the outer cover of the positioning seat 25 is provided with a fixed cover 22, a first driving motor 26 is arranged in the fixed cover 22, the first driving motor 26 is connected with a first driving rotating shaft 2 through a gear transmission mechanism, the first driving rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the space between the first fixed box cover 12 and the crushing cylinder 3, the crushing cylinder 3 is of a transversely arranged cylinder structure, the crushing cylinder 3 is positioned right above the material guiding protective cover 4, the crushing cylinder 3 and the positioning seat 25 are fixed through a hollow rod structure, the crushing cylinder 3 of the structure is used for re-crushing treatment of soil, so that the soil to be dissolved is further crushed and broken, the dissolving effect is prevented from being influenced by soil caking, the crushing cylinder 3 is fixed with the positioning seat 25, the positioning seat 25 can drive the crushing cylinder 3 to rotate, the side of the first driving rotating shaft 2 is uniformly connected with a crushing blade 14, two sides of the first fixing box cover 12 and the crushing barrel 3 are provided with visual windows 13 corresponding to each other in position, the inner side of the guide seat 5 is provided with an installation seat 7, a connecting rod 6 is uniformly connected between the installation seat 7 and the guide seat 5, the connecting rod 6 and the installation seat 7 are of an integrated structure, the section shape of a supporting plate 19 is the same as the shapes of the bottoms of the guide seat 5, the connecting rod 6 and the installation seat 7, the guide seat 5, the connecting rod 6 and the installation seat 7 can be of an integrated structure through injection molding, the integrated structure of the guide seat 5, the connecting rod 6 and the installation seat 7 is of a cavity structure, the guide wire is easy to fix, the support plate 19 carries out bottom sealing treatment on the integrated structure of the guide seat 5, the connecting rod 6 and the installation seat 7, the upper end of the installation seat 7 is provided with a second driving motor 15, and the upper end cover of the second driving motor 15 is provided with a guide protection cover 4, the upper end of the guide protection cover 4 is of a conical structure, the section size of the guide protection cover 4 is the same as that of the mounting seat 7, the guide protection cover 4 can guide the feeding of soil through the conical structure, broken soil enters the dissolution bottle 20, the guide protection cover 4 is used for protecting the second driving motor 15 through the fixation of the mounting seat 7, a supporting plate 19 is arranged below the guide seat 5, one side of the supporting plate 19 is connected with a cover plate 17, the cover plate 17 is hinged and fixed with the supporting plate 19, the cover plate 17 covers the feeding and discharging nozzle 18, the cover plate 17 can cover the feeding and discharging nozzle 18, the feeding and discharging nozzle 18 is used for feeding and discharging the dissolution bottle 20, the lower end of the second driving motor 15 is connected with a second driving rotating shaft 8 through a coupling, the side surface of the second driving rotating shaft 8 is uniformly connected with a dissolution stirring rod 21, the dissolution stirring rod 21 is used for stirring the soil and the solvent through driving the second driving rotating shaft 8, and the dissolution stirring rod 21 is accelerated.

Working principle: when the soil detection dissolving equipment is used, firstly, the flip cover 11 is opened, dry soil is poured into the crushing cylinder 3 through the feed hopper 10, then the filter screen 9 is clamped at the opening of the feed hopper 10, then the flip cover 11 is covered, then the first driving motor 26 is started, the first driving motor 26 drives the crushing blade 14 to rotate through the first driving rotating shaft 2, the crushing blade 14 further crushes and breaks up the soil so as to prevent soil caking, the visual window 13 is used for checking the soil crushing condition, the cover plate 17 rotates relative to the supporting plate 19 while the soil is crushed, then the feeding and discharging nozzle 18 is opened, the solvent for soil dissolution is added into the dissolving bottle 20, after the soil is crushed, the positioning inserting rod 23 is pulled through the fixing head 24, the positioning inserting rod 23 is pulled out from the first fixing box cover 12, the positioning seat 25 and the fixed cover 22 can drive the crushing cylinder 3 to rotate 180 degrees relative to the first fixed box cover 12, the opening of the feed hopper 10 is downward, the crushed soil in the crushing cylinder 3 is poured out, the filter screen 9 filters the poured soil to prevent the unbroken soil from being poured into the dissolving bottle 20, the second fixed box cover 16 is clamped and fixed with the dissolving bottle 20, the soil after being poured out enters the dissolving bottle 20 through a channel between the guide seat 5 and the mounting seat 7, the connecting rod 6 plays a role in connecting the guide seat 5 and the mounting seat 7, the support plate 19 carries out bottom sealing treatment on an integrated structure formed by the guide seat 5, the connecting rod 6 and the mounting seat 7, the guide protection cover 4 carries out guiding treatment on the soil through a conical structure, the soil smoothly enters the dissolving bottle 20, then the second driving motor 15 is started, the second driving motor 15 drives the dissolving stirring rod 21 to rotate through the second driving shaft 8, the soil and the solvent are stirred to accelerate the dissolution of the soil, and the soil is poured out through the feeding and discharging nozzle 18 to be filtered and detected after the dissolution, so that the efficient dissolution of the soil by the dissolution equipment main body 1 can be completed, and a series of works are completed.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Soil detection dissolving equipment, including dissolving equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: dissolving equipment main part (1) lower extreme is equipped with dissolving bottle (20), and dissolving bottle (20) upper end outside is equipped with feed inlet and discharge mouth (18), be equipped with first fixed case cover (12) and second fixed case cover (16) on dissolving equipment main part (1), and first fixed case cover (12) interior block installs broken section of thick bamboo (3), and second fixed case cover (16) interior block has guide seat (5), broken section of thick bamboo (3) side is equipped with feeder hopper (10), and feeder hopper (10) opening part block has filter screen (9), first fixed case cover (12) upper end lid is equipped with flip (11), and one side of first fixed case cover (12) is equipped with positioning seat (25), positioning seat (25) dustcoat is equipped with fixed cover (22), and installs first driving motor (26) in fixed case cover (22), first driving motor (26) are connected with first driving pivot (2) through gear drive mechanism, and first driving pivot (2) run through between first fixed case cover (12) and broken section of thick bamboo (3), and first driving pivot (2) opening part block has filter screen (9), first fixed case cover (12) wherein one side is equipped with positioning seat (25), positioning seat (25) is equipped with fixed case cover (22), and fixed seat (14) are equipped with in the fixed position of broken piece (5), and evenly be connected with connecting rod (6) between mount pad (7) and guide seat (5), second driving motor (15) are installed to mount pad (7) upper end, and second driving motor (15) upper end shield is equipped with guide protection casing (4), guide seat (5) below is equipped with backup pad (19), and backup pad (19) one of them is connected with apron (17), second driving motor (15) lower extreme has second driving pivot (8) through the coupling joint, and second driving pivot (8) side evenly are connected with dissolving puddler (21).

2. A soil testing dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing cylinder (3) is of a cylinder structure which is transversely arranged, the crushing cylinder (3) is positioned right above the material guiding protective cover (4), and the crushing cylinder (3) and the positioning seat (25) are fixed through a hollow rod structure.

3. A soil testing dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide protection cover (4) is of a conical structure, and the section size of the guide protection cover (4) is the same as that of the mounting seat (7).

4. A soil testing dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide seat (5), the connecting rod (6) and the mounting seat (7) are of an integrated structure, and the section shape of the supporting plate (19) is identical to the bottom surface shape of the guide seat (5), the connecting rod (6) and the mounting seat (7).

5. A soil testing dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixed box cover (12) is of a square structure, the second fixed box cover (16) is of a round structure, and the first fixed box cover (12) and the second fixed box cover (16) are manufactured into an integrated structure through welding.

6. A soil testing dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (17) is hinged and fixed with the supporting plate (19), and the cover plate (17) is covered above the feeding and discharging nozzle (18).

7. A soil testing dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein: a positioning inserting rod (23) is inserted between the fixed cover (22) and the positioning seat (25) as well as between the fixed cover and the first fixed box cover (12), and a fixed head (24) is connected to the outer side of the positioning inserting rod (23).