CN2192981Y - Temp. control gearbox of fan - Google Patents
Temp. control gearbox of fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2192981Y CN2192981Y CN94208030U CN94208030U CN2192981Y CN 2192981 Y CN2192981 Y CN 2192981Y CN 94208030 U CN94208030 U CN 94208030U CN 94208030 U CN94208030 U CN 94208030U CN 2192981 Y CN2192981 Y CN 2192981Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- temperature
- switching amplifier
- automatic switch
- electric fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a temperature control gearbox of a fan, which can automatically adjust fan speed by temperature change. The utility model comprises a thalposis switching amplifier (1), a controller (2), an automatic switch (3), a rectifier voltage regulator (4) and a power switch K. The thalposis switching amplifier (1) transforms and magnifies electric signal of the induction of variable air temperature by thermosensitive elements. The controller drives a fan to rotate and regulates the variation of rotation speed. Compared with a stage adjuster of the existing electric fan, the utility model can automatically determine the critical temperature of the starting and operating fan according to people's requirements and can automatically adjust the rotation speed of the fan and the magnitude of air volume following the temperature change.
Description
The utility model discloses a kind of electric fan temperature control speed changer of regulating the rotation speed of the fan variation by variations in temperature automatically.
The rotational speed regulation of electric fan normally adopts the speed regulator speed governing, is to utilize choking coil directly to control the rotating speed that voltage is just regulated fan electromotor; The operating time of electric fan also can utilize machinery or electronic timer to carry out timing controlled except that manual control.Speed regulator and timer all are that speed regulator has static stall, is step speed change by operation manually, along with the rising or the decline of temperature, then want the class of frequent conversion speed regulator, could satisfy different needs; Timer has the set time restriction, and timing arrives, and fan is stall voluntarily, and people then must retime if need continue to get cold.The speed governing and the timing problems of electric fan existence have at present been brought many inconvenience to people apparently.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly for overcoming the problem that electric fan speed governing and timing aspect exist, a kind of electric fan temperature control speed changer that varies with temperature automatic adjusting fan speed change being provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that utilizes the induction of temperature-sensitive element to temperature Change, causes change in resistance, voltage changes, and forms temperature sense switching amplifier, converts the temperature sense to the signal of telecommunication, through amplifying, rotate and regulate rotation speed change again by the controller drives fan electromotor.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is an electric fan temperature control speed changer electrical principle block diagram;
Fig. 2 is an electric fan temperature control speed changer electrical schematic diagram.
Introduce embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Electric fan temperature control speed changer comprises temperature sense switching amplifier (1), controller (2), automatic switch (3), rectifying pressurizer (4) and mains switch K, insert same electric crossover board, pack in the case of transmission, or in the switch casings such as desk fan, pedestal fan of directly packing into.
Referring to Fig. 1 block diagram, temperature sense switching amplifier (1) converts variations in temperature to the signal of telecommunication, deliver to controller (2) after the amplification, controller (2) is by automatic switch (3) control load fan electromotor M running, power supply by K switch and rectifying pressurizer (4) to above (1), (3) circuit supply, thereby make electric fan temperature control speed changer operate as normal.
By shown in Figure 2, temperature sense switching amplifier (1) is to adopt thermistor R
1, triode BG
1, BG
2, potentiometer W
1, W
2, capacitor C
1, C
2, resistance R
2, R
3, R
4Form.As thermistor R
1When the temperature sense changes, the resistance inverse change, the temperature height, and resistance is little, and temperature is low, and then resistance is big, input BG
1The signal of base stage changes, and can obtain amplifying signal from emitter, through R
3Enter BG
2Base stage is amplified through excitation again, delivers to by triode BG
3With bridge circuit D
1-D
4The controller of forming (2), control load fan electromotor M starts running, and the rotation speed change of regulating fan electromotor M automatically.Controller (2) also can adopt controllable silicon.
Bias current potentiometer W under in the temperature sense switching amplifier (1)
1Be the critical temperature adjuster of starting fan running, give regulating W earlier
1Value, when the temperature rises when the assigned temperature, electric current is through thermistor R
1To C
1Charging, BG
1Base potential rises, and reaches BG
1During conduction level, the starting fan running, this temperature is critical temperature.
In the temperature sense switching amplifier (1), excitation amplifying triode BG
2Emitter potentiometer W
2Be the rotation speed of the fan adjuster, according to user's needs, can be when regulating operate as normal the speed of the original rotating speed of fan.
The power supply switching of controller (2) is limited by automatic switch (3), and automatic switch (3) adopts triode BG
4, BG
5, capacitor C
3, resistance R
6, R
7, relay J and normally-closed contact JK thereof
1, two-way contact JK
2, power supply indicator ZD
1, relay indicating light ZD
2Form.Temperature sense switching amplifier (1) BG
1Emitter is through R
6Meet automatic switch (3) BG
4Base stage.When the power supply normal power supply, BG
5Conducting, capacitor C
3Charging, relay J adhesive, two-way contact JK
2Energized indicator light ZD
1Promptly bright, the temperature rises to the critical temperature of appointment when above, BG
1The emitter output voltage is through R
6Make BG
4Base potential rises, BG
4Saturation conduction, BG
5End capacitor C
3Through relay J time-delay discharge, two-way contact JK
2Time-delay deenergization indicator light ZD
1Extinguish, connect relay indicating light ZD
2Bright, contact JK
1Restore the closed controller (2) of connecting, fan electromotor M running is when temperature is reduced to when specifying critical temperature following BG
4End BG
5Conducting, relay J adhesive, relay indicating light ZD
2Extinguish power supply indicator ZD
1Bright, fan shuts down, and is back to holding state.
Rectifying pressurizer (4) adopts transformer B, diode D
5, D
6, capacitor C
4, C
5, C
6, triode BG
6, voltage-stabiliser tube D
7, resistance R
8Form, the power supply by full-wave rectification and voltage stabilizing is by BG
6Emitter is felt switching amplifier (1), automatic switch (3) circuit supply to temperature.
Electric fan temperature control speed changer is provided with the manual governing switch in addition, by potentiometer W
3, resistance R
5Form, when not using the temperature control speed change, under any temperature, all can be used to carry out the fan manual governing.
Compare the electric fan temperature with timer with the applied staged speed regulator of existing electric fan The advantage of control speed changer concentrated reflection is, can need to determine voluntarily according to people the critical-temperature of starting fan running, in the normal operation, more than critical-temperature, can automatically regulate rotation speed of the fan speed and air force with temperature Change, be down to below the critical-temperature when temperature, fan namely shuts down automatically.
This temp. control gearbox is applicable to family and public place extensive use, is present desirable electric fan arrangements for speed regulation.
Claims (6)
1, a kind ofly regulate the electric fan temperature control speed changer of fan speed change automatically, comprise mains switch K, rectifying pressurizer (4), automatic switch (3), it is characterized in that, also comprise by variations in temperature:
Temperature sense switching amplifier (1) and controller (2);
Controller (2) connects temperature sense switching amplifier (1), automatic switch (3) and load fan electromotor M, receives the amplification signal of temperature sense switching amplifier (1), and the control motor M starts running and regulates rotation speed change.
2, electric fan temperature control speed changer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, temperature sense switching amplifier (1) is by thermistor R
1, triode BG
1, BG
2, potentiometer W
1, W
2, capacitor C
1, C
2, resistance R
2, R
3, R
4Form.
3, electric fan temperature control speed changer according to claim 2 is characterized in that, bias current potentiometer W under temperature is felt in the switching amplifier (1)
1Be starting fan running critical temperature adjuster, BG
2Emitter potentiometer W
2It is the rotation speed of the fan adjuster.
4, electric fan temperature control speed changer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, controller (2) is by triode BG
3, bridge circuit D
1-D
4Form temperature sense switching amplifier (1) BG
2Emitter is through potentiometer W
2Meet BG
3Base stage, D
1-D
4Load one termination power K switch, the other end is through automatic switch (3) circuit relay electrical equipment normally-closed contact JK
1The wind-receiving fan motor M.
5, electric fan temperature control speed changer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, unlatching, the closure of automatic switch (3) is controlled by temperature sense switching amplifier (1), by BG
1Emitter is changed amplifying signal through resistance R with the temperature sense
6Deliver to automatic switch (3) BG
4Base stage, the switch motion of guiding automatic switch (3).
6, electric fan temperature control speed changer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, rectifying pressurizer (4) connects and to temperature sense switching amplifier (1), automatic switch (3) circuit supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN94208030U CN2192981Y (en) | 1994-04-11 | 1994-04-11 | Temp. control gearbox of fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN94208030U CN2192981Y (en) | 1994-04-11 | 1994-04-11 | Temp. control gearbox of fan |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2192981Y true CN2192981Y (en) | 1995-03-22 |
Family
ID=33826166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN94208030U Expired - Fee Related CN2192981Y (en) | 1994-04-11 | 1994-04-11 | Temp. control gearbox of fan |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2192981Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104579038A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 | Refrigeration equipment and speed adjustment system of direct-current brushless fan for refrigeration equipment |
CN104081303B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2016-12-28 | 博泽沃尔兹堡汽车零部件有限公司 | Control equipment, radiator fan arrangement and method for radiator fan |
-
1994
- 1994-04-11 CN CN94208030U patent/CN2192981Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104081303B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2016-12-28 | 博泽沃尔兹堡汽车零部件有限公司 | Control equipment, radiator fan arrangement and method for radiator fan |
US9581168B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2017-02-28 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditsellschaft, Wuerzburg | Control device for a radiator fan, radiator fan arrangement and method |
CN104579038A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 | Refrigeration equipment and speed adjustment system of direct-current brushless fan for refrigeration equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |