CN219297670U

CN219297670U - Aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219297670U
Application number: CN202320118278.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴玉春; 曹雄; 李龙松
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hongxin Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hongxin Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-06
Filing date: 2023-02-06
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment, which comprises a supporting underframe and an electrolytic cell arranged on the supporting underframe, wherein gantry beams are arranged at two ends of the supporting underframe, an electric cabinet is arranged on one gantry beam, a traversing mechanism which moves left and right is arranged between the gantry beams, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the traversing mechanism, and a hanger mechanism for installing aluminum profiles is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder; through the U type roof beam, U template, adjustment handle, slot, L type cotter way, connecting plate, coupling spring, riser, L type splint isotructure that set up, can be simultaneously with the aluminium alloy board centre gripping on the U type roof beam fixed, promote the assembly efficiency of aluminium alloy board, the follow-up electrolytic oxidation treatment to aluminium alloy board surface of equipment of being convenient for can accomplish the centre gripping fixed work of multiple specification aluminium alloy board through the position adjustment of L type splint simultaneously, the practicality of lifting means.

Description

Aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum plate processing, and particularly relates to aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment.

Background

The anodic aluminum oxide plate is prepared by placing an aluminum plate in a corresponding electrolyte (such as sulfuric acid, chromic acid, oxalic acid and the like) to serve as an anode, and carrying out electrolysis under specific conditions and under the action of externally applied current. The surface of the aluminum or aluminum alloy in the process is typically transformed into an oxide film that has protective, decorative and some other functional properties. At present, extrusion's aluminium alloy needs to carry out anodic oxidation processing in the electrolytic cell with the help of the hanger suspension that has conductive property, in order to satisfy market's demand, and the enterprise needs to produce the aluminium alloy of multiple specification type, however the hanger structure of some aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment is difficult to satisfy the centre gripping fixed work of multiple specification aluminium alloy, and the practicality is relatively poor to equipment hanger structure is difficult to fixed a plurality of aluminium alloy simultaneously, and assembly efficiency is low influences the electrolytic efficiency of the follow-up aluminium alloy of equipment.

The present utility model has been made in view of this.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:

the aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment comprises a supporting underframe and an electrolytic cell arranged on the supporting underframe, wherein gantry beams are arranged at two ends of the supporting underframe, an electric cabinet is arranged on one gantry beam, a lateral moving mechanism which moves left and right is arranged between the gantry beams, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the lateral moving mechanism, and a hanger mechanism for installing aluminum profiles is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder;

the hanging tool mechanism comprises a U-shaped beam arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, U-shaped plates symmetrically arranged on the vertical section of the U-shaped beam, an adjusting handle inserted in the middle of the U-shaped plates, a connecting plate arranged at one end of the inner side of the adjusting handle, a plurality of connecting springs uniformly arranged at one side of the connecting plate close to the U-shaped beam, a vertical plate arranged at the end part of the connecting spring and a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates uniformly arranged at one side of the vertical plate far away from the connecting spring; the horizontal sections of the L-shaped clamping plates penetrate through the vertical sections of the U-shaped beams, the vertical sections of the L-shaped clamping plates are arranged upwards, and aluminum profile plates to be electrolyzed are arranged between the vertical sections of the U-shaped beams and the vertical sections of the L-shaped clamping plates;

the adjusting handle is characterized by further comprising a plurality of slots which are uniformly arranged on the adjusting handle and L-shaped pin plates which are matched with the slots.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transmission screw rod, sliding rods, a T-shaped movable seat and a power assembly, wherein the transmission screw rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the gantry beam, the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the transmission screw rod, both ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the gantry beam, the T-shaped movable seat is arranged between the gantry beams, and the power assembly is used for driving the transmission screw rod to rotate; the transmission screw rod is inserted into the top end of the T-shaped movable seat in a threaded manner, and the two sliding rods are inserted into the two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the power assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged at the top of one gantry beam and a driving gear fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor; the center of the top of each gantry beam is provided with a screw seat for supporting the transmission screw to rotate, one end of the transmission screw is provided with an extension shaft, and the end part of the extension shaft is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the electric cabinet is respectively and electrically connected with the electrolytic cell, the hydraulic cylinder and the driving motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat, and an assembly mechanism is arranged between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and the U-shaped beam;

the assembly mechanism comprises an I-beam arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and an insulating isolation base plate arranged at the bottom of the I-beam; the insulating isolation pad is positioned at the top of the U-shaped beam.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of lug plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped beam, each group comprises two lug plates, the top of the I-shaped beam is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a bolt assembly, and the bottom of the I-shaped beam is fixedly connected with the lug plates through the bolt assembly.

The beneficial effects are that:

through the U type roof beam, U template, adjustment handle, slot, L type cotter way, connecting plate, coupling spring, riser, L type splint isotructure that set up, can be simultaneously with the aluminium alloy board centre gripping on the U type roof beam fixed, promote the assembly efficiency of aluminium alloy board, the follow-up electrolytic oxidation treatment to aluminium alloy board surface of equipment of being convenient for can accomplish the centre gripping fixed work of multiple specification aluminium alloy board through the position adjustment of L type splint simultaneously, the practicality of lifting means.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the right side of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a left side perspective of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a supporting bottom frame; 2. an electrolytic cell; 3. a gantry beam; 301. a screw rod seat; 4. an electric control box; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a U-shaped beam; 7. a U-shaped plate; 8. an adjusting handle; 801. a slot; 802. an L-shaped pin plate; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a connecting spring; 11. a riser; 12. an L-shaped clamping plate; 13. an aluminum profile plate; 14. a transmission screw; 15. a slide bar; 16. a T-shaped movable seat; 17. a driving motor; 18. an extension shaft; 19. an I-beam; 20. an insulating spacer plate; 21. ear plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an aluminum plate anodic oxidation device comprises a supporting bottom frame 1 and an electrolytic cell 2 arranged on the supporting bottom frame 1, wherein two ends of the supporting bottom frame 1 are respectively provided with a gantry beam 3, one gantry beam 3 is provided with an electric cabinet 4, a lateral moving mechanism which moves left and right is arranged between the gantry beams 3, the bottom of the lateral moving mechanism is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 5, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided with a hanging tool mechanism for installing aluminum profiles;

the hanging tool mechanism comprises a U-shaped beam 6 arranged at the output end of a hydraulic cylinder 5, a U-shaped plate 7 symmetrically arranged on the vertical section of the U-shaped beam 6, an adjusting handle 8 inserted in the middle of the U-shaped plate 7, a connecting plate 9 arranged at one end of the inner side of the adjusting handle 8, a plurality of connecting springs 10 uniformly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 9 close to the U-shaped beam 6, a vertical plate 11 arranged at the end part of the connecting springs 10 and a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates 12 uniformly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 11 far away from the connecting springs 10; the horizontal sections of the L-shaped clamping plates 12 penetrate through the vertical sections of the U-shaped beams 6, the vertical sections of the L-shaped clamping plates 12 are arranged upwards, and aluminum profile plates 13 to be electrolyzed are arranged between the vertical sections of the U-shaped beams 6 and the vertical sections of the L-shaped clamping plates 12;

the device also comprises a plurality of slots 801 which are uniformly arranged on the adjusting handle 8 and L-shaped pin plates 802 which are matched with the slots 801;

in the embodiment, the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transmission screw 14 rotationally arranged at the top of the gantry beam 3, sliding rods 15 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the transmission screw 14 and fixedly connected with the gantry beam 3 at two ends, a T-shaped movable seat 16 arranged between the gantry beams 3 and a power assembly for driving the transmission screw 14 to rotate; the transmission screw rod 14 is inserted into the top end of the T-shaped movable seat 16 in a threaded manner, and the two sliding rods 15 are inserted into the two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat 16; the working process of the traversing mechanism is as follows: the power assembly drives the transmission screw 14 to rotate, the top end of the T-shaped movable seat 16 is in threaded connection with the transmission screw 14, two ends of the T-shaped movable seat 16 are in sliding sleeve joint with the sliding rod 15, and further the T-shaped movable seat 16 is driven to transversely move left and right, and further the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the hanger mechanism at the bottom are driven to transversely move.

Specifically, the power assembly comprises a driving motor 17 fixedly arranged at the top of one gantry beam 3 and a driving gear fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 17; the center of the top of the two gantry beams 3 is provided with a screw rod seat 301 for supporting the transmission screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod seats 301 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the transmission screw rod 14, so that the transmission screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped beam 6, one end of the transmission screw rod 14 is provided with an extension shaft 18, and the end part of the extension shaft 18 is provided with a driven gear meshed with a driving gear; the driving motor 17 works to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear is matched with the driving screw 14 to rotate through the extension shaft 18, so that the power input of the driving screw 14 is realized.

Specifically, the electric cabinet 4 is electrically connected with the electrolytic cell 2, the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the driving motor 17 respectively; the electric cabinet 4 can control the driving motor 17 to work so that the traversing mechanism moves to the position right above the electrolytic cell 2, the hydraulic cylinder 5 can be controlled to enable the hanger mechanism to be immersed into the electrolytic cell 2 together with the aluminum profile plate 13 inside, the electrolytic cell 2 works to electrolyze and oxidize the aluminum profile plate 13 inside, and the electrolytic oxidized aluminum profile plate 13 can be moved out through the electric cabinet 4 to carry out subsequent polishing and other processing treatments.

Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat 16, and an assembly mechanism is arranged between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the U-shaped beam 6;

the assembly mechanism comprises an I-beam 19 arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and an insulating isolation base plate 20 arranged at the bottom of the I-beam 19; the insulating isolation pad 20 is positioned on the top of the U-shaped beam 6;

the insulating and isolating pad 20 is arranged to be capable of isolating and insulating the U-shaped beam 6 and the I-shaped beam 19, so that potential safety hazards caused by electrification of the equipment frame due to conduction of the shell of the hydraulic cylinder 5 when the U-shaped beam 6 is electrified are avoided, and meanwhile, normal operation of the equipment structure is also prevented from being influenced.

Specifically, two groups of lug plates 21 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped beam 6, each group comprises two lug plates, the top of the I-shaped beam 19 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 through a bolt assembly, and the bottom of the I-shaped beam 19 is fixedly connected with the lug plates 21 through the bolt assembly; the top and the bottom of the I-beam 19 are connected with the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the U-shaped beam 6 through bolt assemblies, so that the follow-up disassembly and maintenance of the whole hanger mechanism are facilitated, the bolt assemblies on the bottom of the I-beam 19 and the lug plate 21 are made of insulating materials, the bolt assemblies penetrate through the insulating isolation base plate 20, and the situation that the bolt assemblies conduct electricity to enable the I-beam 19 and the U-shaped beam 6 to be in a connection state is avoided.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, the two ends of the aluminum profile plate 13 to be electrolyzed and oxidized are respectively arranged between the vertical section of the L-shaped clamping plate 12 and the U-shaped beam 6 in sequence, when the aluminum profile plate 13 is installed, the two ends of different plate bodies are kept to be aligned as much as possible, then the adjusting handle 8 is pulled to drive the plurality of L-shaped clamping plates 12 to move through the connecting plate 9 and the plurality of connecting springs 10, the vertical section of the L-shaped clamping plate 12 is matched with the U-shaped beam 6 to clamp the aluminum profile plate 13, the adjusting handle 8 is pulled to keep the connecting springs 10 in a stretching state, the L-shaped clamping plate 12 clamps and fixes the aluminum profile plate 13, at the moment, the L-shaped pin plate 802 is inserted into a slot 801 which is positioned at the outer side part of the U-shaped plate 7 and is closest to the U-shaped plate 7, the L-shaped pin plate 802 at the other side is inserted into the slot 801 at the same position according to the operation, all the aluminum profile plates 13 on the U-shaped beam 6 can be simultaneously clamped through the two L-shaped pin plates 802 at the two sides, the installation and fixation of the aluminum profile plate 13 are further completed, the assembly efficiency of the aluminum profile plate 13 is improved, the electric cabinet 4 is used for starting the driving motor 17 to drive the transmission screw 14 to rotate, the T-shaped movable seat 16 is further driven to move along the sliding rod 15, when the T-shaped movable seat 16 moves to be right above the electrolytic cell 2, the driving motor 17 is closed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the bottom U-shaped beam 6 is driven to descend to be immersed into electrolyte in the electrolytic cell 2 until the topmost aluminum profile plate 13 is completely immersed into the electrolyte, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is closed, the aluminum profile plate 13 is subjected to electrolytic oxidation in the electrolytic cell 2, after the electrolysis is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is restarted, the aluminum profile plate 13 subjected to electrolytic oxidation is driven to lift and separate the electrolyte through the U-shaped beam 6, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is closed after the hydraulic cylinder is lifted to a preset height, the starting driving motor 17 drives the machined aluminum profile plate 13 to move away through the T-shaped moving seat 16 and the U-shaped beam 6, anodic oxidation treatment of the aluminum profile plate 13 is further completed, the surface of the aluminum profile plate is converted into an oxidation film with protective, decorative and other characteristics, through the structures of the U-shaped beam 6, the U-shaped plate 7, the adjusting handle 8, the slot 801, the L-shaped pin plate 802, the connecting plate 9, the connecting spring 10, the vertical plate 11, the L-shaped clamping plate 12 and the like, the aluminum profile plate 13 on the U-shaped beam 6 can be clamped and fixed simultaneously, the assembly efficiency of the aluminum profile plate 13 is improved, the subsequent electrolytic oxidation treatment of equipment to the surface of the aluminum profile plate 13 is facilitated, the clamping and fixing work of the aluminum profile plate 13 with various specifications can be completed through the position adjustment of the L-shaped clamping plate 12, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum plate anodic oxidation equipment, includes support underframe (1) and set up in electrolytic cell (2) on support underframe (1), its characterized in that: the aluminum profile mounting device comprises a supporting underframe (1), wherein two ends of the supporting underframe (1) are respectively provided with a gantry beam (3), one gantry beam (3) is provided with an electric cabinet (4), a transverse moving mechanism which moves left and right is arranged between the gantry beams (3), the bottom of the transverse moving mechanism is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with a hanger mechanism for mounting the aluminum profile;

the hanging tool mechanism comprises a U-shaped beam (6) arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5), U-shaped plates (7) symmetrically arranged on the vertical section of the U-shaped beam (6), an adjusting handle (8) inserted in the middle of the U-shaped plates (7), a connecting plate (9) arranged at one end of the inner side of the adjusting handle (8), a plurality of connecting springs (10) uniformly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (9) close to the U-shaped beam (6), a vertical plate (11) arranged at the end part of the connecting springs (10) and a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates (12) uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the connecting springs (10), of the vertical plate (11); the horizontal sections of the L-shaped clamping plates (12) penetrate through the vertical sections of the U-shaped beams (6), the vertical sections of the L-shaped clamping plates (12) are arranged upwards, and aluminum profile plates (13) to be electrolyzed are arranged between the vertical sections of the U-shaped beams (6) and the vertical sections of the L-shaped clamping plates (12);

the adjusting handle also comprises a plurality of slots (801) which are uniformly arranged on the adjusting handle (8) and L-shaped pin plates (802) which are matched with the slots (801).

2. An aluminum plate anodizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transmission screw (14) rotationally arranged at the top of the gantry beam (3), sliding rods (15) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the transmission screw (14) and fixedly connected with the gantry beam (3) at two ends, a T-shaped movable seat (16) arranged between the gantry beams (3) and a power assembly for driving the transmission screw (14) to rotate; the transmission screw rod (14) is in threaded insertion connection with the top end of the T-shaped movable seat (16), and the two sliding rods (15) are in insertion connection with the two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat (16).

3. An aluminum plate anodizing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the power assembly comprises a driving motor (17) fixedly arranged at the top of one gantry beam (3) and a driving gear fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (17); the center of the top of each gantry beam (3) is provided with a screw seat (301) for supporting the transmission screw (14) to rotate, one end of the transmission screw (14) is provided with an extension shaft (18), and the end part of the extension shaft (18) is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear.

4. An aluminum plate anodizing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the electric cabinet (4) is respectively and electrically connected with the electrolytic cell (2), the hydraulic cylinder (5) and the driving motor (17).

5. An aluminum plate anodizing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat (16), and an assembly mechanism is arranged between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) and the U-shaped beam (6);

the assembly mechanism comprises an I-beam (19) arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) and an insulating isolation base plate (20) arranged at the bottom of the I-beam (19); the insulating isolation pad (20) is positioned at the top of the U-shaped beam (6).

6. An aluminum plate anodizing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: two groups of lug plates (21) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped beam (6), each group of lug plates comprises two lug plates, the top of the I-shaped beam (19) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) through a bolt assembly, and the bottoms of the I-shaped beam (19) are fixedly connected with the lug plates (21) through the bolt assembly.