CN219288258U

CN219288258U - Stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums

Info

Publication number: CN219288258U
Application number: CN202320785350.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王铤; 黄科文; 刘磊; 黄艳
Original assignee: Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stepped square groove for plum seedling, which comprises a supporting seat, channel steel, a chuck, a clamping block, a spring, a sliding groove, a seedling groove and a rotating rod. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the plum seedlings are cultivated through the seedling raising groove and the bearing groove, during cultivation, a worker can slide the clamping blocks to separate the clamping blocks from the groove openings at the edges of the clamping blocks, so that the channel steel and the seedling raising mechanism connected with the channel steel integrally rotate, the angle of the whole seedling raising mechanism can be adjusted to a certain extent through adjusting the angle of the channel steel, the light-facing surface and the backlight surface of the plum seedlings can be fully irradiated by sunlight, the growth effect of the plum seedlings is maximized, the two ends of the seedling raising groove are rotatably connected with the rotating rods, the sliding blocks are arranged on the rotating rods and are slidably clamped in the -shaped groove openings of the channel steel, and the seedling raising groove can always be in a vertical downward state through gravity during rotation of the channel steel.

Description

Stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling raising groove, in particular to a stepped square groove for plum seedling raising, and belongs to the technical field of seedling raising grooves.

Background

The plum tree seedling belongs to the family of roses, is native to the Yangtze river basin, is one of the earliest fruit trees in China, and has round, oblong or heart-shaped fruits; the peel is yellow, red, dark red or purple, and fruit powder is arranged on the surface of the fruit; pulp is yellow or purple and usually has a special plum flavor; since the prune tree seedling is rich in carbohydrate, sweet and sour, it is also popular, and is cultivated in large quantities, and square grooves are generally needed for raising prune seedlings.

However, in the existing seedling raising tanks, for example, in a stepped seedling raising cabinet disclosed in patent number CN205830546U, although the seedling raising tray is designed to be stepped, the sun can be fully utilized, when sunlight is not required to be irradiated, the seedling raising tray can be placed in the seedling raising cabinet, space is saved, when the sunlight is required to be irradiated, the seedling raising tray can be pulled out of the seedling raising cabinet, so that each seedling raising tray fully receives the sunlight irradiation, but because the irradiation angle of the sunlight is changed, the light facing surface of the seedling raising tray with the stepped structure of plum seedlings is unchanged, the backlight surface of the seedling raising tray cannot receive the sunlight irradiation, and if the backlight surface of the seedling raising tray needs to receive the sunlight irradiation, the seedling raising tray needs to be turned over, so that the operation is tedious, time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the utility model aims at solving the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and particularly, the utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and provides a stepped square groove for plum seedling raising.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums, comprising:

the seedling raising mechanism is used for raising plum seedlings and comprises a seedling raising groove and a supporting groove, wherein the seedling raising groove is of a cuboid structure, and a plurality of supporting grooves for supporting the plum seedlings are arranged in the grooves of the seedling raising groove in a clamping mode;

the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the whole seedling raising mechanism, the seedling raising mechanism is connected to the supporting mechanism and comprises a supporting seat and channel steel, the supporting seat is of a T-shaped structure, the center of the channel steel is connected to the top of a center vertical rod of the supporting seat in a rotating mode through a shaft rod, and the seedling raising groove is arranged between two adjacent channel steel;

the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of the seedling raising groove and is connected to the supporting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a chuck, a clamping block and a spring, the chuck is fixed at the top of a vertical rod of the supporting seat, a square notch is formed in the edge of the chuck, a strip-shaped notch is formed in the side wall of the channel steel in an inward concave mode, the clamping block is slidably connected in the strip-shaped notch, the spring is arranged between the clamping block and one side of the notch, and the clamping block is clamped in the square notch.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the two ends of the seedling raising groove are rotationally connected with a rotating rod, a sliding block is arranged on the rotating rod, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the -shaped notch of the channel steel.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the square notch of chuck edge department is provided with three altogether, and the contained angle is 45 degrees between the three square notch.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding block is provided with a locking screw which is connected in a sliding groove arranged on the channel steel in a sliding way and is locked with the channel steel through a nut.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bearing groove top is provided with the spacing dish, and spacing dish card is put in seedling raising groove top edge department, and the height of bearing groove is less than the seedling raising groove to be the array and run through in the bottom of bearing groove and be provided with a plurality of through-hole.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom cross rod of the supporting seat is provided with a screw hole in a penetrating way, a supporting rod is screwed in the screw hole, and the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with supporting feet with a round table-shaped structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1) According to the utility model, the plum seedlings are cultivated through the seedling raising groove and the bearing groove, and during cultivation, a worker can slide the clamping block to separate the clamping block from the notch at the edge of the chuck, so that the channel steel and the seedling raising mechanism connected with the channel steel integrally rotate, after the channel steel rotates to a certain angle, the clamping block is pushed to slide through the elasticity of the spring, so that the clamping block is clamped in the notch at a proper position on the chuck, and the angle of the whole seedling raising mechanism can be adjusted to a certain extent through adjusting the angle of the channel steel, so that the light facing surface and the backlight surface of the plum seedlings can be fully irradiated by sunlight, and the growth effect of the plum seedlings is maximized;

2) The two ends of the seedling raising groove are rotatably connected with the rotating rods, the rotating rods are provided with the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably clamped in -shaped notches of the channel steel, so that the seedling raising groove can be always in a vertical downward state through the gravity of the channel steel when the channel steel rotates;

3) The three square notches at the edge of the chuck are arranged in total, and the included angles among the three square notches are 45 degrees, so that a worker can quickly adjust the channel steel to be in forward 45 degrees, reverse 45 degrees and horizontal states, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a chuck attachment configuration according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the channel steel and the seedling raising groove;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the supporting groove of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the support seat, 2, channel steel, 3, chuck, 4, fixture block, 5, spring, 6, spout, 7, seedling groove, 8, bull stick, 9, slider, 10, locking screw, 11, bearing groove, 12, through-hole, 13, limiting disc, 14, gyro wheel, 15, vaulting pole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums includes:

the seedling raising mechanism is used for raising plum seedlings and comprises a seedling raising groove 7 and a supporting groove 11, wherein the seedling raising groove 7 is of a cuboid structure, and a plurality of supporting grooves 11 of the cuboid structure for supporting the plum seedlings are clamped in the notch of the seedling raising groove 7;

the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the whole seedling raising mechanism, the seedling raising mechanism is connected to the supporting mechanism and comprises a supporting seat 1 and channel steel 2, the supporting seat 1 is of a T-shaped structure, the center of the channel steel 2 is rotationally connected to the top of a central vertical rod of the supporting seat 1 through a shaft rod, and a seedling raising groove 7 is arranged between two adjacent channel steel 2;

the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of the seedling raising groove 7 and is connected to the supporting mechanism, and comprises a chuck 3, a clamping block 4 and a spring 5, wherein the chuck 3 is fixed at the top of a vertical rod of the supporting seat 1, a square notch is formed in the edge of the chuck, a strip notch is formed in the side wall of the channel steel 2 in an inward concave manner, the clamping block 4 is slidably connected in the strip notch, the spring 5 is arranged between the clamping block 4 and one side of the notch, and the clamping block 4 is clamped in the square notch;

according to the utility model, the seedling raising groove 7 and the bearing groove 11 are used for raising the plum seedlings, and during raising, a worker can slide the clamping block 4 to separate the clamping block from the notch at the edge of the chuck 3, so that the channel steel 2 and the whole seedling raising mechanism connected with the channel steel are rotated to a certain angle, the clamping block 4 is pushed to slide by the elasticity of the spring 5 after rotating to be clamped in the notch at a proper position on the chuck 3, and the angle of the whole seedling raising mechanism can be regulated to a certain degree by regulating the angle of the channel steel 2, so that the light facing surface and the backlight surface of the plum seedlings can be irradiated by sufficient sunlight, and the growth effect of the plum seedlings is maximized.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment includes, in addition to all the technical features of the first embodiment, the following steps:

the both ends rotation of seedling raising groove 7 are connected with bull stick 8, are provided with slider 9 on the bull stick 8, and slider 9 slip joint is in the notch of channel-section steel 2, makes channel-section steel 2 when rotating, and seedling raising groove 7 can make it be in vertical decurrent state all the time through its gravity.

The square notch of chuck 3 edge is provided with three altogether, and the contained angle is 45 degrees between the three square notch, makes the staff can adjust channel-section steel 2 to forward 45 degrees, reverse 45 degrees and horizontality fast, improves work efficiency.

The sliding block 9 is provided with a locking screw 10, the locking screw 10 is slidably connected in a chute 6 arranged on the channel steel 2 and is locked with the channel steel 2 through a nut, so that a worker can adjust the distance between the seedling raising grooves 7 to a certain extent according to the growth state of the plum seedlings.

Example III

the top of the supporting groove 11 is provided with a limiting disc 13, the limiting disc 13 is clamped at the edge of the top of the seedling raising groove 7, the height of the supporting groove 11 is smaller than that of the seedling raising groove 7, a plurality of through holes 12 are formed in the bottom of the supporting groove 11 in an array penetrating mode, and therefore roots of plum seedlings can penetrate through the through holes 12 and absorb nutrient solution arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising groove 7.

The bottom cross rod of the supporting seat 1 is provided with a screw hole in a penetrating mode, the supporting rod 15 is screwed in the screw hole, and the bottom of the supporting rod 15 is provided with supporting feet with a round table-shaped structure, so that the device can be locked at a proper position and prevented from sliding.

Working principle: when the seedling raising groove is used, nutrient solution is filled at the bottom of the seedling raising groove 7, then plum seedlings are cultivated in the supporting groove 11, the supporting groove 11 is integrally clamped in the seedling raising groove 7 through the limiting disc 13, then the groove opening at the proper position on the clamping disc 3 is abutted through the clamping block 4, the channel steel 2 is locked at the proper angle, at the moment, the whole seedling raising groove 7 is in a vertical state under the action of gravity, after the sunlight irradiation angle changes, the clamping block 4 is slid, the groove opening at the edge of the clamping disc 3 is separated, then the channel steel 2 is rotated to a certain angle, the clamping block 4 is pushed to slide through the elastic force of the spring 5, so that the clamping block 4 is clamped in the groove opening at the proper position on the clamping disc 3, and the back of the plum seedlings can receive the sunlight irradiation.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cascaded square groove for plum seedling culture which characterized in that includes:

the seedling raising mechanism is used for raising plum seedlings and comprises a seedling raising groove (7) and a bearing groove (11), wherein the seedling raising groove (7) is of a cuboid structure, and a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms are arranged in the seedling raising groove, and the bearing groove (11) of the cuboid structure for bearing the plum seedlings is clamped in a notch of the seedling raising groove (7);

the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the whole seedling raising mechanism, the seedling raising mechanism is connected to the supporting mechanism and comprises a supporting seat (1) and channel steel (2), the supporting seat (1) is of a T-shaped structure, the center of the channel steel (2) is rotationally connected to the top of a central vertical rod of the supporting seat (1) through a shaft rod, and the seedling raising groove (7) is arranged between two adjacent channel steel (2);

the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of the seedling raising groove (7), and is connected to the supporting mechanism, the seedling raising groove comprises a chuck (3), a clamping block (4) and a spring (5), the chuck (3) is fixed at the top of a vertical rod of the supporting seat (1) and is provided with a square notch at the edge of the chuck, a strip-shaped notch is formed in the side wall of the channel steel (2) in a concave manner, the clamping block (4) is slidably connected in the strip-shaped notch, the spring (5) is arranged between the clamping block (4) and one side of the notch, and the clamping block (4) is clamped in the square notch.

2. The stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the seedling raising groove (7) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (8), a sliding block (9) is arranged on the rotating rod (8), and the sliding block (9) is slidably clamped in a -shaped notch of the channel steel (2).

3. The stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums according to claim 1, wherein: the square notch at the edge of the chuck (3) is provided with three square notches, and the included angles among the three square notches are all 45 degrees.

4. The stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (9) is provided with a locking screw (10), and the locking screw (10) is slidably connected in a chute (6) arranged on the channel steel (2) and is locked with the channel steel (2) through a nut.

5. The stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing groove (11) top is provided with spacing dish (13), and spacing dish (13) card is put in seedling groove (7) top edge department, and the height of bearing groove (11) is less than seedling groove (7) to be array type and run through in the bottom of bearing groove (11) and be provided with a plurality of through-hole (12).

6. The stepped square groove for raising seedlings of plums according to claim 1, wherein: the support seat is characterized in that a screw hole is formed in the bottom cross rod of the support seat (1) in a penetrating mode, a supporting rod (15) is screwed in the screw hole, and supporting feet of a round table-shaped structure are arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (15).