CN219287460U - Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine - Google Patents

Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219287460U
CN219287460U CN202223295646.6U CN202223295646U CN219287460U CN 219287460 U CN219287460 U CN 219287460U CN 202223295646 U CN202223295646 U CN 202223295646U CN 219287460 U CN219287460 U CN 219287460U
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China
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cabinet
bus
piece
bus bar
cabinets
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CN202223295646.6U
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王晓虎
张国锋
郑浩
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabinet parallel operation structure and an integrated machine, wherein the cabinet parallel operation structure comprises: the first cabinet, the second cabinet and the converging conductive piece; the first cabinets are at least two, cabinet output pieces of any two first cabinets are connected in parallel to the converging conductive piece, and the output ends of the converging conductive pieces are electrically connected with the input ends of the second cabinets; the cabinet output piece extends to the outside of the first cabinet, and the converging conductive piece is positioned outside the first cabinet. When partial first rack breaks down and need demolish, demolish the cabinet output piece of waiting demolish first rack outside first rack and converge the connection of electrically conductive piece, need not demolish the part of electrically conductive piece that converges, also do not influence the continuity of electrically conductive piece that converges, improved the convenience that first rack demolishs and change, improved the convenience that remaining first rack resumes and the normal work under the circumstances that partial first rack demolishd. Therefore, the cabinet-combined structure can meet the requirement of quick maintenance.

Description

Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a cabinet parallel operation structure and an integrated machine.
Background
At present, the integrated machine formed by the photovoltaic inverter and the medium-voltage transformer is mostly the integration of a single high-power centralized photovoltaic inverter and a medium-voltage transformer, and when the photovoltaic inverter fails and stops, the whole integrated machine stops working, and the whole generated energy is lost.
In order to reduce the loss of power generation, a plurality of cabinets (single machine) are used for operation in parallel, and it is understood that the cabinets are inverters or power cabinets. When a plurality of cabinets fail, other cabinets work normally. When other cabinets work normally, the cabinet with faults is repaired or replaced, and the loss of generated energy caused by the faults of the inverter is reduced.
In the structure, cabinet output buses of any two cabinets are arranged in parallel, so that the disassembly and replacement of the cabinets are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and after part of cabinets are disassembled, the rest cabinets are restored to be parallel and work normally, and the time and labor are also relatively time-consuming and labor-consuming. Therefore, the scheme of parallel operation of a plurality of cabinets has a disadvantage in terms of rapid maintenance, and cannot meet the requirement of rapid maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a cabinet parallel operation structure and an integrated machine, so as to improve the convenience of dismantling and replacing the cabinet and the convenience of recovering and operating the residual cabinet under the condition of dismantling part of the cabinet, thereby meeting the requirement of quick maintenance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a cabinet combining structure, comprising: the first cabinet, the second cabinet and the converging conductive piece;
the first cabinets are at least two, cabinet output pieces of any two first cabinets are connected to the confluence conductive piece in parallel, and output ends of the confluence conductive pieces are electrically connected with input ends of the second cabinets;
the cabinet output piece extends to the outside of the first cabinet, and the converging conductive piece is located at the outside of the first cabinet.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further includes a bus bar protection member, the bus bar protection member is located outside the first cabinet, the bus bar conductive member is located in the bus bar protection member, and the cabinet output member extends in the bus bar protection member.
Optionally, the busbar protection piece comprises a busbar protection body and a plugging plate, wherein the busbar protection body is provided with busbar inlets corresponding to the cabinet output pieces one by one, the cabinet output pieces extend into the busbar protection piece from the busbar inlets, and the plugging plate is used for plugging the busbar inlets into which the cabinet output pieces do not extend;
and/or the input end of the second cabinet is provided with an input terminal, and the input terminal extends into the confluence protection piece.
Optionally, the bus conductive member includes a bus conductor, where the bus conductor is used to correspond to each phase of current output by the first cabinet one by one;
the bus conductors comprise at least two bus segments which are electrically connected in sequence, the bus segments are in one-to-one correspondence with the first cabinets, and each bus segment is used for being electrically connected with the cabinet output piece of the corresponding first cabinet;
in the direction in which the current flows through the bus conductors, the cross-sectional area of the upstream one of any two of the bus segments is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the downstream one.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further includes a bus bar protection member, the bus bar protection member is located outside the first cabinet, the bus bar conductive member is located in the bus bar protection member, and the cabinet output member extends into the bus bar protection member;
the cabinet output piece extends from the bottom end of the first cabinet to the outside of the first cabinet, and the converging conductive piece and the converging protective piece are both arranged at the bottom end of the first cabinet.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further comprises a heat dissipation structure, wherein the heat dissipation structure is used for dissipating heat of the bus conductive piece.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further includes a bus bar protection member, the bus bar protection member is located outside the first cabinet, the bus bar conductive member is located in the bus bar protection member, and the cabinet output member extends into the bus bar protection member;
the converging protective piece is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and forms a heat dissipation air duct which is used for dissipating heat of the converging conductive piece.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further includes: the air blower is used for driving air to flow through the heat dissipation air duct, and/or the protective net is arranged at the air inlet and/or the air outlet.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further comprises a communication assembly, and two adjacent first cabinets are in communication connection through the communication assembly;
wherein, the communication subassembly includes: the communication cable is provided with first plug heads at two ends; the communication assembly further comprises a second plug head arranged on the first cabinet, and the second plug head and the first plug head are detachably connected in an inserting mode to achieve communication connection.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further includes:
the communication protection piece is positioned in the communication cable, and two ends of the communication protection piece are connected with the first plug adjacent to the communication protection piece;
and/or, the second plug and the first plug are both positioned in the first cabinet.
Optionally, the cabinet combining structure further comprises a combining part, wherein two adjacent cabinet bodies of the first cabinets are used for being detachably and fixedly connected through the combining part, the combining part is located at the top of the cabinet body, and two ends of the combining part are hidden in the cabinet body.
Optionally, the cabinet body comprises a cabinet body main body and a cabinet door; one side of the cabinet door is hinged to the cabinet body main body, and the end part of the cabinet combining piece is used for being detachably and fixedly connected with the cabinet body main body; the cabinet combining piece is positioned between the cabinet body main body and the cabinet door; in the closing state of the cabinet door, the cabinet door can shield the end part of the cabinet combining piece.
Optionally, the cabinet parallel operation structure further comprises a lifting member, wherein the lifting member is detachably and fixedly connected with the cabinet body of the first cabinet.
Optionally, the cabinet combining structure further comprises a lifting member, wherein the lifting member is detachably fixed in the cabinet body and used for installing a combining cabinet installation position of the combining cabinet member, and the lifting member is used for extending into and extending out of a gap between two adjacent cabinet bodies.
Based on the cabinet parallel operation structure, the utility model further provides an integrated all-in-one machine, and the integrated all-in-one machine comprises the cabinet parallel operation structure.
In the cabinet parallel operation structure provided by the utility model, when part of the first cabinets are in fault and need to be dismantled, the cabinet output piece of the first cabinets to be dismantled is dismantled outside the first cabinets, and the part of the confluence conductive piece does not need to be dismantled; the connection of the cabinet output piece and the converging conductive piece of the first cabinet to be dismantled is dismantled, and the continuity of the converging conductive piece is not influenced, so that the parallel connection of the rest first cabinets is not influenced, and the convenience of the rest first cabinets in recovery and normal operation is improved under the condition that part of the first cabinets are dismantled; meanwhile, the confluence protection piece protects the confluence conductive piece, so that the protection performance is guaranteed, a temporary protection structure is not required to be added, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the convenience is improved. Therefore, the cabinet-combined structure can meet the requirement of quick maintenance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an integrated machine according to the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another structure of an integrated machine according to the prior art;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a parallel operation structure of a cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus bar in a parallel operation structure of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus bar in a parallel operation structure of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of an integrated machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the integrated machine of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a side view of an integrated machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the bus bar guard of FIGS. 6-9;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the bus bar shield shown in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection net shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication component in a cabinet parallel operation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a parallel operation structure of a cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 15 is a B-B cross-sectional view of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a C-C cross-sectional view of FIG. 14;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a cabinet door in a cabinet parallel operation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model after the cabinet door is opened;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet parallel operation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model after a first cabinet is mounted with a lifting member;
fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of a cabinet door opened after a lifting member is installed on a first cabinet in a cabinet parallel operation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a parallel operation structure of a cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model after each first cabinet is installed and lifted;
FIG. 21 is a D-D sectional view of FIG. 20;
fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of lifting a first cabinet in a cabinet parallel operation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In fig. 1-2:
01 is a cabinet, 02 is a transformer, 03 is a bus conductive piece, 04 is a protection connecting pipe, and 05 is a temporary protection structure; 011 is the cabinet output bus.
Fig. 3-22:
1 is a first cabinet, 2 is a second cabinet, 3 is a converging conductive piece, 4 is a converging protective piece, 5 is a communication assembly, 6 is an integrated platform, 7 is a supporting assembly, 8 is a fan, 9 is a protective net, 10 is a radiating air duct, 11 is a cabinet combining piece, 12 is a fastening piece, 13 is a hinge, 14 is a lifting piece, and 15 is a lifting rope;
101 is a cabinet output bus, 102 is a cabinet body, 1021 is a cabinet body main body, 1022 is a cabinet door; 201 is an input terminal; 301 is a bus conductor, 3011 is a bus segment, 3011a is a first bus segment, 3011b is a second bus segment, 3011c is a third bus segment, and 302 is a bus connection structure; 401 is a confluence protection body, 402 is a plugging plate, 403 is a confluence inlet, 404 is a first protection, 405 is a second protection, and 406 is a third protection; 501 is a first plug, 502 is a communication protection piece, 503 is a communication cable, and 504 is a second plug; 1001 is an air inlet, 1002 is an air outlet; 1401 is a first lifting plate and 1402 is a second lifting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
At present, in an integrated machine integrating a photovoltaic inverter and a transformer, a plurality of cabinets (single machines) are adopted for parallel operation. As shown in fig. 1, three cabinets 01 are integrated with a transformer 02 into an integrated machine, and the three cabinets 01 work in parallel. It is understood that the cabinet 01 may be an inverter or power cabinet.
The cabinet output bus 011 of each cabinet 01 is connected in parallel to the bus 03, which can be understood as the cabinet output bus 011 is connected to the input end of the bus 03. The bus 03 extends from the inside of one cabinet 01 and sequentially passes through the other cabinets 01, and the output end of the bus 03 is connected to the transformer 02. In order to meet the protection requirement, protection connection pipes 04 are arranged between two adjacent cabinets 01 and between the transformer 01 and the adjacent cabinet 01, and the protection connection pipes 04 are used for allowing bus bars 03 to pass through.
In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the cabinet 01, the bus 03 comprises a plurality of bus segments connected in sequence, and two adjacent bus segments are detachably connected. When some cabinets 01 are out of order and need to be dismantled, the bus segments in the cabinets to be dismantled, namely the parts of the bus bars 03 need to be dismantled, so that the dismantling and replacement of the cabinets 01 are time-consuming and labor-consuming.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, after the middle cabinet 01 of the three cabinets 01 is removed, the bus 03 is disconnected, and the disconnected bus conductive member 03 needs to be reconnected to ensure that the remaining two cabinets 01 work normally, so that after the partial cabinets 01 are removed, the remaining cabinets 01 are restored to be parallel to each other, and the normal work is also time-consuming and labor-consuming. Moreover, because the supplementary bus-section exposes in outdoor environment, need adopt interim protective structure 05 to protect the bus-section that exposes, the operation degree of difficulty is great, wastes time and energy.
In view of the above-mentioned problem, disclosed in this embodiment of the present application are a cabinet parallel operation structure and an integrated machine with a cabinet parallel operation structure, so as to improve convenience of dismantling and replacing a cabinet, and improve convenience of recovering and operating the remaining cabinets in parallel operation under the condition that a part of the cabinet is dismantled.
As shown in fig. 3, the cabinet parallel operation structure includes: a first cabinet 1, a second cabinet 2, a bus bar 3, a bus bar guard 4 and a communication assembly 5.
At least two first cabinets 1 are arranged, and any two first cabinets 1 are connected to the bus bar 3 in parallel. The first cabinets 1 have cabinet output buses 101, that is, any two cabinet output buses 101 of the first cabinets 1 are connected in parallel to the bus bar 3. It will be appreciated that the cabinet output bus 101 is connected in parallel to the input of the bus bar 3.
The output end of the bus bar 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the second cabinet 2. It will be appreciated that the bus bar 3 electrically connects the cabinet output bus bar 101 of the first cabinet 1 with the input end of the second cabinet 2, and that the bus bar 3 acts as a bus, i.e. the bus bar 3 buses the output of each first cabinet to the second cabinet 2.
The cabinet output bus 101 is just one specific structure of the cabinet output member. The cabinet output member may also be other conductive members, which is not limited in this embodiment.
The bus bar 3 may be a copper bar, the bus bar 3 is only one specific structure of a bus conductive member, and the bus conductive member may be another conductive member.
The second cabinet 2 may be a transformer, which may be a medium voltage transformer. Of course, the second cabinet 2 may also be other electrical devices for summarizing power, converting voltage, converting frequency. The specific type of the second cabinet 2 is not limited in this embodiment.
The busbar protection 4 is used for protecting the busbar 3, wherein the busbar 3 is positioned in the busbar protection 4. It will be appreciated that the busbar guard 4 has an internal cavity for receiving the busbar 3. The busbar protection member 4 may be a protection sleeve, a protection shell, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In some embodiments, where the bus bar 3 is replaced with a bus conductor having protective properties, the rack parallel operation structure may not include the bus guard 4.
In the above cabinet parallel operation structure, all the first cabinets 1 need to be connected in communication. In some embodiments, two adjacent first cabinets 1 are communicatively connected. In order to facilitate the removal of the first cabinets 1, two adjacent first cabinets 1 are communicatively connected by means of a communication assembly 5, which communication assembly 5 is detachable such that the communication connection of two adjacent first cabinets 1 is detachable.
To solve the above problem, the bus bar 3 and the bus bar guard 4 are both located outside the first cabinet 1, the cabinet output bus bar 101 extends to the outside of the first cabinet 1, and the cabinet output bus bar 101 extends inside the bus bar guard 4. It will be appreciated that the busbar 3 and busbar guard 4 are both located outside the second cabinet 2.
In the cabinet parallel operation structure, when part of the first cabinet 1 fails and needs to be removed, for example, one or some first cabinets 1 fail and need to be removed, the connection between the cabinet output bus 101 and the bus 3 of the first cabinet 1 to be removed is removed outside the first cabinet 1, and the part of the bus 3 does not need to be removed; moreover, the connection of the cabinet output bus 101 and the bus 3 of the first cabinet 1 to be dismantled is dismantled, and the continuity of the bus 3 is not influenced, so that the connection of the rest first cabinets 1 is not influenced, and the convenience of the rest first cabinets 1 in recovery and normal operation is improved under the condition that part of the first cabinets 1 are dismantled; meanwhile, the bus bar 3 is protected by the bus bar protection piece 4, so that the protection performance is guaranteed, a temporary protection structure is not required to be added, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the convenience is improved. Therefore, the cabinet-combined structure can meet the requirement of quick maintenance.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the input end of the second cabinet 2 is provided with an input terminal 201, and the output end of the bus bar 3 is connected with the input terminal 201. In order to improve the shielding performance, the input terminal 201 may optionally extend into the busbar protection 4, i.e. the input terminal 201 and the busbar 3 are electrically connected within the busbar protection 4.
As shown in fig. 4, the bus bar shield 4 has bus bar inlets 403 in one-to-one correspondence with the cabinet output bus bars 101, and the bus bar inlets 403 are used for allowing the cabinet output bus bars 101 to extend into the interior of the bus bar shield 4, that is, the cabinet output bus bars 101 extend from the bus bar inlets 403 into the bus bar shield 4. After the connection between the cabinet output bus 101 of the first cabinet 1 to be dismantled and the bus bar 3 is dismantled, the dismantled cabinet output bus 101 needs to be moved out of the bus bar protection piece 4, after the dismantled cabinet output bus 101 moves out of the bus bar protection piece 4, the bus bar inlet 403 corresponding to the moved cabinet output bus 101 is exposed, and the bus bar inlet 403 needs to be closed, so that impurities such as rainwater and dust are prevented from entering the bus bar protection piece 4. Based on this, the above-mentioned bus bar guard 4 includes a bus bar guard body 401 and a blocking plate 402, the bus bar inlet 403 is provided in the bus bar guard body 401, and the blocking plate 402 is used for closing the bus bar inlet 403 into which the inorganic cabinet output bus bar 101 extends. The number of plugging plates 402 is not greater than the number of bus inlets 403. The specific number of the plugging plates 402 is not limited in this embodiment, and is selected according to practical situations.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the bus bar 3 includes a bus conductor 301, where the bus conductor 301 is used to correspond to each phase of current output by the first cabinet 1 one by one, and the bus conductor 301 is used to flow each phase of current. It will be appreciated that the cabinet output bus 101 also corresponds one-to-one to the respective phase currents output by the first cabinet 1. For example, if the first cabinet 1 outputs three-phase ac power, the bus bar 3 includes three bus conductors 301, and each bus conductor 301 corresponds to one phase of the three-phase ac power.
The bus conductor 301 includes at least two bus segments 3011 electrically connected in sequence, the bus segments 3011 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first cabinets 1, and each bus segment 3011 is used for electrically connecting with the cabinet output bus 101 of the corresponding first cabinet 1. It is understood that any two bus segments 3011 are distributed sequentially and electrically connected sequentially in the direction of current flow through the bus conductor 301.
Note that, the bus bar 3011 is provided with a bus bar connection structure 302, and the cabinet output bus bar 101 is connected at the bus bar connection structure 302. The bus connection structure 302 may include at least one connection hole or at least one other structure, which is not limited in this embodiment.
To facilitate electrical connection of the bus bar 3011, two adjacent bus bars 3011 may be selected to be electrically connected by lap joints, and the cabinet output bus 101 and bus bar 3011 may be electrically connected by lap joints. In practical situations, other ways of implementing the electrical connection are also selected, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Since the bus bar 3 is used to bus the output currents of the respective first cabinets 1, the magnitudes of currents flowing through different portions of the bus bar 3 are different. In order to reduce the cost of the bus bar 3, the cross-sectional area of one of any two bus bars 3011 located upstream is smaller than the cross-sectional area of one located downstream in the direction in which current flows through the bus conductor 301. It will be appreciated that the cross-section is perpendicular to the direction of current flow through the bus conductor 301, i.e. the area of the cross-section; in the direction in which current flows through the bus conductor 301, the current flowing through the upstream one of any two bus segments 3011 is smaller than the current flowing through the downstream one. In this way, the amount of the bus conductor 301 is reduced, thereby reducing the cost of the bus bar 3.
Taking the first cabinet 1 as three examples, the number of the bus bars 3011 is three, the three bus bars 3011 are respectively a first bus bar 3011a, a second bus bar 3011b and a third bus bar 3011c, in the direction of current flowing through the bus conductor 301, that is, in the direction of a straight arrow shown in fig. 5, the first bus bar 3011a, the second bus bar 3011b and the third bus bar 3011c are distributed in sequence, and the cross-sectional area of the first bus bar 3011a is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the second bus bar 3011b, and the cross-sectional area of the second bus bar 3011b is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the third bus bar 3011 c.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6-9, in order to reduce the floor space, the cabinet output bus 101 may alternatively extend from the bottom end of the first cabinet 1, that is, the cabinet output bus 101 extends from the bottom end of the first cabinet 1 to the outside of the first cabinet 1, and the bus bar 3 and the bus bar guard 4 are both disposed at the bottom end of the first cabinet 1.
In this case, the integrated machine includes a cabinet parallel operation structure and an integrated platform 6, the cabinet parallel operation structure is integrated on the integrated platform 6, the integrated platform 6 is provided with a support assembly 7 for facilitating the setting of the bus bar 3 and the bus bar guard 4, and the first cabinet 1 is disposed on the support assembly 7. It will be appreciated that there is a gap between the first cabinet 1 and the integrated platform 6 which is able to accommodate the busbar shield 4.
In order to simplify the connection of the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2, the input terminal 201 of the second cabinet 2 is disposed at a side of the second cabinet 2 close to the first cabinet 1, and the input end of the second cabinet 2 is close to the bottom end of the second cabinet 2. Since the bus bar 3 and the bus bar guard 4 are both located at the bottom end of the first cabinet 1, the portion of the bus bar 3 connected to the cabinet output bus bar 101 is lower than the input terminal 201, i.e., the bus conductor 301 is lower than the input terminal 201. In order to facilitate connection of the bus bar 3 and the input terminal 201, the bus bar 3 further includes: the bus bar comprises a first connecting conductor 303 and a second connecting conductor 304, wherein the first connecting conductor 303 and the second connecting conductor 304 are in one-to-one correspondence with the bus bar conductors 301, the first connecting conductor 303 and the second connecting conductor 304 are higher than the bus bar conductors 301, one ends of the bus bar conductors 301 and the second connecting conductor 304 are electrically connected with the first connecting conductor 303, and the other ends of the second connecting conductor 304 are electrically connected with the input terminal 201.
For simplicity of connection, the first connection conductor 303 may be chosen to be perpendicular to the second connection conductor 304, the first connection conductor 303 being perpendicular to the bus conductor 301, it being understood that the second connection conductor 304 is parallel to the bus conductor 301. Of course, the relative positional relationship of the first connection conductor 303, the second connection conductor 304, and the bus conductor 301 may be selected to be other, and is not limited to the above configuration.
On the basis of the above structure, the above-mentioned bus bar guard 4 may be selected to include a first guard 404, a second guard 405 and a third guard 406, which are hermetically connected in this order, for convenience of guard. It will be appreciated that the aforementioned bus bar shield body 401 includes a first shield 404, a second shield 405 and a third shield 406 that are sealingly connected in sequence.
The confluence inlet 403 is disposed on the first protection member 404, and the third protection member 406 is connected with the second cabinet 2 in a sealing manner; wherein the bus conductor 301 is in the first shielding member 404 and the second shielding member 405, the first connecting conductor 303 is located in the second shielding member 405, a portion of the second connecting conductor 304 is located in the second shielding member 405, another portion of the second connecting conductor 304 is located in the third shielding member 406, and the input terminal 201 extends into the third shielding member 406.
The first guard 404 is located at the bottom end of the first cabinet 1, and the second guard 405 and the third guard 406 are located at a side of the first cabinet 1 near the second cabinet 2.
The bus bar 3 generates heat during operation of the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2. The heat dissipation of the bus bar 3 affects the current carrying capacity of the bus bar 3. In order to increase the current carrying capacity of the bus bar 3 to reduce the cost of the bus bar 3, it is necessary to place the bus bar 3 in a good heat dissipation environment. In some embodiments, the cabinet parallel operation structure further includes a heat dissipation structure for dissipating heat from the bus bar 3. The heat dissipation structure can be a heat dissipation air duct or a radiator and the like.
In order to simplify the structure, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the heat dissipation structure is a heat dissipation air duct 10, and the bus bar 3 is located in the heat dissipation air duct 10. It will be appreciated that the cooling tunnel 10 has an air inlet 1001 and an air outlet 1002. In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the cabinet parallel operation structure further comprises a fan 8 for driving air to flow through the heat dissipation air duct 10. The fan 8 is used for blowing or exhausting air, and thick arrow lines in fig. 11 are the air flowing directions.
Note that, if the fan 8 is used for blowing, as shown in fig. 10, the fan 8 is disposed at the air inlet 1001; if the fan is used for exhausting air, the fan 8 is arranged at the air outlet 1002.
In the case that the cabinet parallel operation structure includes the confluence protection piece 4, the confluence protection piece 4 forms the heat dissipation air duct 10, and the air inlet 1001 and the air outlet 1002 are both disposed on the confluence protection piece 4.
The bus bar protection member 4 includes a first protection member 404, a second protection member 405, and a third protection member 406, where the first protection member 404, the second protection member 405, and the third protection member 406 form the heat dissipation air duct 10, and one of the air inlet 1001 and the air outlet 1002 is disposed on the first protection member 404, and the other is disposed on the second protection member 405 or the third protection member 406.
In order to prevent dust or other foreign matters from entering the heat dissipation duct 10, the air inlet 1001 and/or the air outlet 1001 are provided with a protection net 9. The protection net 9 may be a steel wire net or other type of protection net, which is not limited in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the first end of the protection net 9 is located outside the first protection member 404, and the first end of the protection net 9 is fixedly connected with the first protection member 404; the second end of the protection net 9 extends into the first protection member 404, and the second end of the protection net 9 is fixedly connected with the first protection member 404.
In the cabinet parallel operation structure, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the communication connection between the two first cabinets 1, as shown in fig. 13, the communication assembly 5 includes a communication cable 503, and two ends of the communication cable 503 are provided with first plug heads 501; the communication module 5 further includes a second plug 504 disposed in the first cabinet 1, where the second plug 504 and the first plug 501 are detachably plugged to implement communication connection. In order to improve the protection performance, the communication assembly 5 further includes a communication protection member 502, and the communication cable 503 is located in the communication protection member 502.
When a certain first cabinet 1 needs to be removed, the first plug 501 is directly pulled out from the second plug 504, so that the communication connection between the first cabinet 1 and the adjacent first cabinet 1 can be released, thereby facilitating the removal of the first cabinet 1.
It should be noted that, in order to restore the remaining first cabinets 1 to work, two first cabinets 1 on both sides of the removed first cabinet 1 need to be connected in communication.
The communication protection member 502 has an inner cavity for accommodating the communication cable 503, and the communication protection member 502 may be a protection sleeve, a protection shell, a protection tube, or the like, for example, the protection tube is a metal hose, which is not limited in this embodiment.
One of the first plug 501 and the second plug 504 is a male plug, and the other is a female plug. The first plug 501 at two ends of the communication cable 503 may be a male plug or a female plug, or the first plug 501 at one end of the communication cable 503 is a male plug, and the first plug 501 at the other end of the communication cable 503 is a female plug, which is selected according to practical situations, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
The two ends of the communication protection piece 502 may be fixed to the cabinet body of the first cabinet 1, or may not be fixed to the cabinet body of the first cabinet 1; the communication guard 502 may extend into the first cabinet 1 or not extend into the first cabinet 1. In the case that the communication protection piece 502 extends into the first cabinet 1, the communication protection piece 502 may be selectively connected to the cabinet body of the first cabinet 1 in a sealing manner, and two ends of the communication protection piece 52 are connected to the first plug 501 adjacent to the two ends of the communication protection piece.
In order to improve the appearance effect of the cabinet parallel operation structure, the second plug 504 and the first plug 501 may be selected to be located inside the first cabinet 1. It will be appreciated that the communications guard 502 and the communications cable 403 extend into the interior of the first cabinet 1. In this way, the first plug 501 and the second plug 504 are hidden, so that the appearance effect of the cabinet parallel operation structure is improved.
In some embodiments, the communication cable 503 may be replaced by a communication member having protective properties, in which case the communication protective member 502 may not be provided.
In order to make the overall length and width of the integrated machine as small as possible to reduce the occupied area, the first cabinet 1 adopts a thin and tall structure, that is, the length and width of the first cabinet 1 are small, and the height of the first cabinet 1 is large. It will be appreciated that the length direction and the width direction of the first cabinet 1 are perpendicular to the height direction of the first cabinet 1. In this case, the first cabinet 1 is more likely to shake. In order to ensure the stability of all the first cabinets 1, the cabinet bodies of two adjacent first cabinets 1 are detachably and fixedly connected and the fixedly connected positions are positioned at the top of the cabinet body.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 14-17, the cabinet bodies 102 of two adjacent first cabinets 1 are detachably and fixedly connected through the cabinet combining pieces 11, the cabinet combining pieces 11 are located at the top of the cabinet bodies 102, and both ends of the cabinet combining pieces 11 are hidden in the cabinet bodies 102. Thus, the influence of the cabinet combining piece 11 on the appearance degree of the whole cabinet combining structure is avoided, and the appearance effect of the whole cabinet combining structure is improved.
It should be noted that, the cabinet body 102 has a cabinet combining installation position for installing the cabinet combining member 11, one end of the cabinet combining member 11 is fixed to the cabinet combining installation position of one cabinet body 102, and the other end of the cabinet combining member 11 is fixed to the cabinet combining installation position of the other cabinet body 102. The fixed connection structure of the cabinet combining member 11 and the cabinet 102 is also hidden in the cabinet 102.
The cabinet 102 includes a cabinet body 1021 and a cabinet door 1022, wherein one side of the cabinet door 1022 is hinged to the cabinet body 1021 through a hinge 12 or other structures such as hinges, and an end of the cabinet member 11 is detachably and fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1021. It will be appreciated that the cabinet door 1022 can open and close the cabinet body 1021. The number of the cabinet doors 1022 may be one, or the number of the cabinet doors 1022 may be two and located at two sides of the cabinet body 1021, respectively.
In order to facilitate the hiding of the two ends of the cabinet combining member 11, the cabinet combining member 11 may be optionally located between the cabinet body 1021 and the cabinet door 1022; in the closed state of the cabinet door 1022, the cabinet door 1022 can shield the end of the cabinet combining member 11. It will be appreciated that the cabinet door 1022 shields the end of the cabinet combining member 11 and also shields the end of the cabinet combining member 11 from the fixed connection structure of the cabinet body 1021; the part of the cabinet combining member 11 located between the two cabinet bodies 102 is not shielded by the cabinet door 1022; the cabinet door 1022 has a relief structure for accommodating a fixed connection structure of the cabinet combining member 11 and the cabinet body 1021.
Before installing the cabinet combining member 11, two cabinet doors 1022 corresponding to the cabinet combining member 11, that is, the state of the cabinet doors 1022 shown in fig. 17, need to be opened.
In order to simplify the connection between the cabinet 11 and the cabinet body 1021, the cabinet 11 and the cabinet body 1021 may be detachably and fixedly connected by a fastener 12. In this case, the fixing connection structure between the cabinet combining member 11 and the cabinet body 1021 is the fastening member 12, that is, in the closed state of the cabinet door 1022, the cabinet door 1022 shields the cabinet combining member 11 and the fastening member 12, that is, the cabinet door 1022 has a space for accommodating the fastening member 12.
The cabinet combining member 11 may be a flat plate or other type, and the fastening member 12 may be a threaded connection member, in which case, the cabinet body 1021 may be optionally provided with a threaded blind hole that is in threaded engagement with the threaded connection member. The threaded connection bolt, screw, etc., may be one or more than two of the fasteners 12, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
In order to improve the protection performance and the aesthetic degree of the cabinet parallel operation structure, the top end of the cabinet door 1022 is lower than the top end of the cabinet body 1021, and a protruding part is arranged on one side of the cabinet door 1021 for installing the cabinet door 1022, and is higher than the cabinet door 1022, and in the closing state of the cabinet door 1022, the protruding part is flush with the cabinet door 1022. Thus, the protrusion also shields the chest element 11 and the fastener 12.
In the above cabinet parallel operation structure, after some first cabinets 1 fail, the electrical connection and communication connection between the failed first cabinet 1 and the adjacent first cabinets 1, and the connection between the failed first cabinets 1 and the integrated platform 6 are released, and then the first cabinets 1 are removed. To facilitate removal of the first cabinet 1, the first cabinet 1 may be removed by lifting.
In order to move the first cabinet 1 by using the lifting manner, as shown in fig. 18-22, the cabinet combining structure further includes a lifting member 14, where the lifting member 14 is used to fixedly connect with the cabinet body 102 of the first cabinet 1. It will be appreciated that the lifting element 14 is intended for connection with a lifting device. In order to avoid that the lifting member 14 affects the appearance of the first cabinet 1, the lifting member 14 may be selected for detachable fixed connection with the cabinet body 102 of the first cabinet 1. In this way, only in the case where the first cabinet 1 needs to be lifted, the lifting member 14 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 102; the lifting member 14 and the cabinet 102 are not connected without lifting the first cabinet 1.
For ease of lifting, the lifting member 14 is adapted to be secured to the top of the first cabinet 1.
In the case of a cabinet combining structure comprising a combining element 11, the first cabinet 1 to be removed needs to be disconnected from the combining element 11 before the first cabinet 1 is removed. For simplicity of construction, the lifting member 14 may be selected for removable securement to the cabinet combining installation site, with the lifting member 14 extending into and out of the gap between adjacent two cabinets 102 for connection with lifting equipment. It will be appreciated that the lifting members 14 share the same side cabinet mounting location as the side cabinet members 11 and share the fasteners 12; before the lifting member 14 is installed, the cabinet combining member 11 needs to be removed; the lifting members 14 need to be removed before the cabinet combining members 11 are installed.
In some embodiments, the lifting member 14 is L-shaped, wherein the lifting member 14 comprises a first lifting plate 1401 and a second lifting plate 1402 which are vertically and fixedly connected, the first lifting plate 1401 is adapted to be fixedly connected with the cabinet body 1021 and capable of extending out of the cabinet 102, the second lifting plate 1402 is adapted to be connected with a lifting device, and the second lifting plate 1402 is adapted to be distributed in and extend out of a gap between two adjacent cabinets 102. It will be appreciated that the first lifting plate 1401 is secured to the cabinet mounting by fasteners 12.
In order to facilitate the connection of the second lifting plate 1402 and the lifting apparatus, the second lifting plate 1402 is provided with lifting holes. The lifting hole is used for fixing the lifting rope 15 or the lifting hook, etc., and this embodiment is not limited thereto.
In other embodiments, the lifting member 14 may be selected to take other forms, and is not limited to being L-shaped.
The number of the lifting members 14 may be one or two or more. In order to improve the lifting stability, the number of the lifting members 14 is at least two and is sequentially arranged along the periphery of the first cabinet 1. For example, the first cabinet 1 is rectangular, and the lifting members 14 are four and are used for corresponding to four corners at the top end of the first cabinet 1 one by one. It will be appreciated that the lifting member 14 is adapted to be secured at or near the corner of the top end of the first cabinet 1.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (15)

1. The utility model provides a rack parallel operation structure which characterized in that includes: the first cabinet, the second cabinet and the converging conductive piece;
the first cabinets are at least two, cabinet output pieces of any two first cabinets are connected to the confluence conductive piece in parallel, and output ends of the confluence conductive pieces are electrically connected with input ends of the second cabinets;
the cabinet output piece extends to the outside of the first cabinet, and the converging conductive piece is located at the outside of the first cabinet.
2. The cabinet combining structure of claim 1, further comprising a bus bar guard positioned outside of the first cabinet, the bus bar conductor positioned within the bus bar guard, and the cabinet output extending within the bus bar guard.
3. The cabinet parallel operation structure according to claim 2, wherein,
the device comprises a cabinet output piece, a bus protection piece, a sealing plate and a bus protection body, wherein the bus protection piece comprises bus inlets which are in one-to-one correspondence with the cabinet output piece, the cabinet output piece stretches into the bus protection piece from the bus inlets, and the sealing plate is used for sealing the bus inlets which are not stretched into by the cabinet output piece;
and/or the input end of the second cabinet is provided with an input terminal, and the input terminal extends into the confluence protection piece.
4. The cabinet parallel operation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bus conductive member includes a bus conductor for one-to-one correspondence with each phase of current outputted from the first cabinet;
the bus conductors comprise at least two bus segments which are electrically connected in sequence, the bus segments are in one-to-one correspondence with the first cabinets, and each bus segment is used for being electrically connected with the cabinet output piece of the corresponding first cabinet;
in the direction in which the current flows through the bus conductors, the cross-sectional area of the upstream one of any two of the bus segments is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the downstream one.
5. The cabinet-by-cabinet structure of claim 1, further comprising a bus bar guard, the bus bar guard being located outside the first cabinet, the bus bar conductor being located within the bus bar guard, and the cabinet output extending within the bus bar guard;
the cabinet output piece extends from the bottom end of the first cabinet to the outside of the first cabinet, and the converging conductive piece and the converging protective piece are both arranged at the bottom end of the first cabinet.
6. The cabinet-co-operation structure of claim 1, further comprising a heat-dissipating structure for dissipating heat from the bus conductor.
7. The cabinet-by-cabinet structure of claim 6, further comprising a bus bar guard, the bus bar guard being located outside the first cabinet, the bus bar conductor being located within the bus bar guard, and the cabinet output extending within the bus bar guard;
the converging protective piece is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and forms a heat dissipation air duct which is used for dissipating heat of the converging conductive piece.
8. The cabinet parallel operation structure of claim 7, further comprising: the air blower is used for driving air to flow through the heat dissipation air duct, and/or the protective net is arranged at the air inlet and/or the air outlet.
9. The cabinet parallel operation structure as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a communication assembly, wherein two adjacent first cabinets are in communication connection through the communication assembly;
wherein, the communication subassembly includes: the communication cable is provided with first plug heads at two ends; the communication assembly further comprises a second plug head arranged on the first cabinet, and the second plug head and the first plug head are detachably connected in an inserting mode to achieve communication connection.
10. The cabinet parallel operation structure of claim 9, further comprising:
the communication protection piece is positioned in the communication cable, and two ends of the communication protection piece are connected with the first plug adjacent to the communication protection piece;
and/or, the second plug and the first plug are both positioned in the first cabinet.
11. The cabinet combining structure of claim 1, further comprising a combining member, wherein the cabinet bodies of two adjacent first cabinets are detachably and fixedly connected through the combining member, the combining member is located at the top of the cabinet body, and both ends of the combining member are hidden in the cabinet body.
12. The cabinet parallel operation structure according to claim 11, wherein the cabinet body comprises a cabinet body main body and a cabinet door; one side of the cabinet door is hinged to the cabinet body main body, and the end part of the cabinet combining piece is used for being detachably and fixedly connected with the cabinet body main body; the cabinet combining piece is positioned between the cabinet body main body and the cabinet door; in the closing state of the cabinet door, the cabinet door can shield the end part of the cabinet combining piece.
13. The cabinet-by-cabinet structure of claim 1, further comprising a lifting member for detachable fixed connection with the cabinet body of the first cabinet.
14. The cabinet combining structure as claimed in claim 11 or 12, further comprising a lifting member for being detachably fixed in the cabinet body for installing a combining cabinet installation position of the combining cabinet members, and for extending into and out of a gap between adjacent two of the cabinet bodies.
15. An integrated machine comprising a cabinet co-operating structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14.
CN202223295646.6U 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine Active CN219287460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223295646.6U CN219287460U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223295646.6U CN219287460U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219287460U true CN219287460U (en) 2023-06-30

Family

ID=86913604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223295646.6U Active CN219287460U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Cabinet parallel operation structure and integrated machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219287460U (en)

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