CN219284691U - Movable solid-liquid separation experiment selection device - Google Patents
Movable solid-liquid separation experiment selection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219284691U CN219284691U CN202320244960.7U CN202320244960U CN219284691U CN 219284691 U CN219284691 U CN 219284691U CN 202320244960 U CN202320244960 U CN 202320244960U CN 219284691 U CN219284691 U CN 219284691U
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- filter cake
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable solid-liquid separation experimental selection device, and belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation. The device comprises a chassis, wherein the top of the chassis is provided with a stirring barrel, a filter, a water station, an air storage tank, a gas-water separator, a compressor and an electric control system, the stirring barrel is connected with a filter pipeline, the filter is connected with the water station, the air storage tank and the gas-water separator pipeline, the air storage tank is connected with the compressor pipeline, the front side and the rear side of the chassis are respectively provided with a plurality of semi-hanging support legs, and the electric control system is electrically connected with the stirring barrel, the filter, the water station, the air storage tank, the gas-water separator and the compressor. The utility model can be conveniently placed on a vehicle, can be quickly detached, is convenient for the utility model to move to the site for experiments, can finish the tasks of selecting filter equipment and accessory equipment and selecting filter media filter cloth, providing reliable process parameters for users and the like through the experiments.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to a movable solid-liquid separation experimental selection device.
Background
In industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine and the like, solid-liquid separation is a common process, but when solid-liquid separation is carried out on new materials, the model of filter cloth is difficult to determine, and the process parameters of solid-liquid separation are difficult to determine, so that the solid-liquid separation equipment is required to be tested, but the solid-liquid separation equipment is directly tested, and then the model is selected, so that a large amount of manpower and financial resources are wasted, and the solid-liquid separation equipment is quite inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a movable solid-liquid separation experiment model selecting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a movable solid-liquid separation experiment model selecting device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a movable solid-liquid separation experiment selects type device, includes the chassis, and the chassis top is provided with agitator, filter, water station, gas holder, gas-water separator, compressor and electrical system, and the agitator is connected with the filter pipeline, and filter and water station, gas holder and gas-water separator pipeline connection, gas holder and compressor pipeline connection, and the front and back both sides of chassis are provided with the half supporting leg of hanging of several respectively, and electrical system is connected with agitator, filter, water station, gas holder, gas-water separator and compressor electricity.
As a further scheme of the utility model: a feeding pump is arranged on a pipeline between the stirring barrel and the filter.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the filter comprises a barrel, a support is fixedly arranged in the barrel, a supporting block with a plurality of cavities, a motor, a tank body and a filter cake collecting barrel are fixedly arranged in the support, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting block, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the supporting block, is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a disc filter plate formed by a plurality of filter fans is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, filter cloth is wrapped on the disc filter plate, the disc filter plate is communicated with the inside of the supporting block, the lower part of the disc filter plate is arranged in the tank, the disc filter plate is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank, the supporting block is in sliding fit with the disc filter plate, a scraper is symmetrically arranged at the top of the tank, the scraper is in contact fit with the filter cloth, a filter cake collecting barrel is positioned at the bottom of the scraper, a filter cake outlet is arranged at the bottom of the filter cake collecting barrel, a filtrate port, a back-flushing port and a back-flushing port are formed in one-to-one correspondence with the cavities inside the supporting block, a plurality of filter cake cleaning nozzles, a plurality of full-bin cleaning nozzles and a plurality of filter cloth cleaning nozzles are arranged in the barrel, the filter cake cleaning nozzles and the scraper are in the cylinder are in opposite arrangement with the center, the lower part is connected with the filter cake pipeline and connected with the filter cake pipeline, the filter cake pipeline is connected with the filter cake pipeline and the filter cake pipeline, the filter cake cleaning nozzles are connected with the filter tank pipeline and the filter cake pipeline and the filter tank, and the filter cake cleaning tank is connected with the filter tank cleaning pipeline and the filter tank.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the filtrate port comprises an upper filtrate port and a lower filtrate port, and the upper filtrate port and the lower filtrate port are respectively connected with the gas-water separator through pipelines.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the filter cake tank is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tank body, the filter cake tank is positioned between the scraper and the filter cake collecting barrel, a tank body emptying port is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a valve is arranged at the tank body emptying port.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and a pressure transmitter is arranged on the air storage tank.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the outlet is detachably connected with a discharge pipe, and an upper discharge valve and a lower discharge valve are arranged on the discharge pipe at intervals.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the electric control system is electrically connected with the valve, the upper discharge valve and the lower discharge valve, and the valve, the upper discharge valve and the lower discharge valve are respectively connected with the air storage tank through pipelines.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can be conveniently placed on a vehicle, can be quickly detached, is convenient for the utility model to move to the site for experiments, can finish the tasks of selecting filter equipment and accessory equipment and selecting filter media filter cloth, providing reliable process parameters for users and the like through the experiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a mobile solid-liquid separation experimental mold selection device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter structure of a movable solid-liquid separation experimental selection device;
FIG. 4 is a full cross-sectional view of a filter of a mobile solid-liquid separation experimental selection device.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a stirring barrel; 21. a feeding pump; 3. a filter; 31. a cylinder; 311. a filter cake cleaning spray head; 312. cleaning a spray head of the whole bin; 313. cleaning a spray head by using filter cloth; 314. an air inlet; 315. an outlet; 316. a discharge tube; 317. an upper discharge valve; 318. a lower discharge valve; 32. a bracket; 33. a support block; 331. a filtrate port; 3311. a filtrate outlet; 3312. a lower filtrate port; 332. a back-washing port; 333. a back-blowing port; 34. a motor; 35. a tank body; 351. a filter cake tank; 352. a groove body emptying port; 36. a filter cake collecting barrel; 361. a filter cake outlet; 37. a rotating shaft; 38. a disc filter plate; 381. a filter cloth; 382. a filter fan; 39. a scraper; 4. a water station; 5. a gas storage tank; 51. a pressure transmitter; 6. a gas-water separator; 7. a compressor; 8. an electric control system; 9. and a support leg is hung in half.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a movable solid-liquid separation experiment model selecting device comprises a chassis 1, wherein a stirring barrel 2, a filter 3, a water station 4, a gas storage tank 5, a gas-water separator 6, a compressor 7 and an electric control system 8 are arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the stirring barrel 2 is connected with the filter 3 through a pipeline, the filter 3 is connected with the water station 4, the gas storage tank 5 and the gas-water separator 6 through a pipeline, the gas storage tank 5 is connected with the compressor 7 through a pipeline, a plurality of semi-hanging supporting legs 9 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the chassis 1, and the electric control system 8 is electrically connected with the stirring barrel 2, the filter 3, the water station 4, the gas storage tank 5, the gas-water separator 6 and the compressor 7. The user lifts the semi-trailer support leg 9 to lift the chassis 1 and move the rear bucket of the vehicle such as 130 car to the bottom of the chassis 1, then lowers the semi-trailer support leg 9 to enable the chassis 1 to descend and fall onto the rear bucket of 130 car, so that the utility model is convenient for loading and moving, and is convenient for the whole utility model to be moved to the site for experiments; the electric control system 8 controls the stirring barrel 2, the filter 3, the water station 4, the air storage tank 5, the gas-water separator 6 and the compressor 7, the stirring barrel 2 stirs materials, the air storage tank 5 provides an air source for the filter 3, the water station 4 supplies water for cleaning the filter 3, the gas-water separator 6 collects filtrate generated by the filter 3, the compressor 7 compresses air to provide compressed air for the air storage tank 5, a user performs solid-liquid separation experiments on new materials through the utility model, the selection of filtering equipment and accessory equipment and the selection of filter media filter cloth are reliably completed, and tasks such as reliable process parameters are provided for the user.
Further, a feeding pump 21 is arranged on a pipeline between the stirring barrel 2 and the filter 3. The material feeding pump 21 conveys the material in the stirring tank 2 into the filter 3.
Still further, the filter 3 comprises a cylinder 31, a bracket 32 is fixedly arranged in the cylinder 31, a supporting block 33 with a plurality of cavities, a motor 34, a tank body 35 and a filter cake collecting barrel 36 are fixedly arranged on the bracket 32, a rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected on the supporting block 33, one end of the rotating shaft 37, which is far away from the supporting block 33, is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 33, a disc filter plate 38 composed of a plurality of filter fans 382 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 37, the disc filter plate 38 is wrapped with filter cloth 381, the disc filter plate 38 is communicated with the inside of the supporting block 33, the lower part of the disc filter plate 38 is arranged in the tank body 35, the disc filter plate 38 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body 35, the supporting block 33 is in sliding fit with the disc filter plate 38, a scraper 39 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the tank body 35, the scraper 39 is in contact fit with the filter cloth 381, the filter cake collecting barrel 36 is positioned at the bottom of the scraper 39, a filter cake outlet 361 is arranged at the bottom of the filter cake collecting barrel 36, the supporting block 33 is provided with a filtrate port 331, a back-washing port 332 and a back-blowing port 333, the filtrate port 331, the back-washing port 332 and the back-blowing port 333 are communicated with a plurality of cavities in the supporting block 33 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the cylinder 31 is internally provided with a plurality of filter cake washing spray heads 311, a plurality of full-bin washing spray heads 312 and a plurality of filter cloth washing spray heads 313, the filter cake washing spray heads 311 and the scraper 39 are oppositely arranged by taking the supporting block 33 as a center, the cylinder 31 is provided with an air inlet 314 and an air outlet 315, the air inlet 314 is connected with an air storage tank 5 through a pipeline, the outlet 315 is positioned below the filter cake outlet 361 and communicated with the outside, the filter cake washing spray heads 311, the full-bin washing spray heads 312 and the filter cloth washing spray heads 313 are connected with a water station 4 through pipelines, the tank 35 is connected with a stirring barrel 2 through a filtrate port 331 and a gas-water separator 6 through a pipeline, the back-washing port 332 is connected with the water station 4 through a pipeline, the back-blowing port 333 is connected with the air storage tank 5 through a pipeline, valves are arranged on the pipelines. After the materials are uniformly stirred in the stirring barrel 2, the material feeding pump 21 pumps the materials into the tank body 35, after the materials reach the liquid level, the air storage tank 5 pressurizes compressed air into the barrel 31 through the air inlet 314, the motor 34 is started and drives the rotating shaft 37 to rotate, the rotating shaft 37 drives the disc filter plate 38 to rotate, the disc filter plate 38 provided with the filter cloth 381 enters the materials of the tank body 35 to carry out hanging material cakes, after the disc filter plate 38 rotates out of the material liquid level of the tank body 35, the water station 4 sprays water flow to the hanging material cakes through the filter cake cleaning spray nozzle 311 to clean the hanging material cakes, liquid in the material cakes enters the disc filter plate 38 through the filter cloth 381 under the action of compressed air at the air inlet 314, the filtered liquid of the filter cloth 381 flows into the corresponding cavity of the supporting block 33 and flows into the air-water separator 6 from the filtrate port 331, the rotating shaft 37 continues to rotate, the solid materials are retained on the filter cloth 381 to form cake layers, then the cake layers 381 continue to be dried under the action of the compressed air, when the cake layers move to the upper side of the scraper 39, the air storage tank 5 sprays water flow to the hanging material cakes through the back blowing port 333 to the filter cake layers 382 to the filter cake fans 382, the filter cakes fall off from the upper layers and then flow into the filter cloth 381, and then the filter cake layers are discharged from the upper layers to the filter cake layers 39, and then the filter cakes are discharged and the filter cake layers are discharged. The whole filtration process is automatically controlled, after the scraper 39 discharges, the reservoir 4 sprays water to the filter cloth 381 through the filter cloth cleaning spray nozzle 313 for online real-time cleaning, and when the reservoir enters the tank body 35, the reservoir is flushed into the filter fan 382 through the cavity corresponding to the back cleaning port 332 and the supporting block 33, so that the purpose of back cleaning the filter cloth by clean water is achieved, and the reliability of regeneration of the filter cloth is ensured through the two cleaning steps. After the use is completed, a user can open the full-bin cleaning nozzle 312 to spray water into the barrel 31 to clean the barrel 31, so that the cleaning of the filter 3 in the bin is realized.
Still further, the filtrate port 331 includes an upper filtrate port 3311 and a lower filtrate port 3312, and the upper filtrate port 3311 and the lower filtrate port 3312 are respectively connected to the gas-water separator 6 by pipes.
Still further, the both sides symmetry of cell body 35 are provided with filter cake groove 351, and filter cake groove 351 is located between scraper 39 and the filter cake collecting vessel 36, cell body 35 bottom is provided with cell body relief port 352, and cell body relief port 352 department is provided with the valve. The cake chute 351 guides the dropped cake into the cake collection bin 36.
Still further, the air tank 5 is provided with a pressure transmitter 51. The pressure transmitter 51 determines the pressure output from the gas tank 5 and gives the pressure parameter of solid-liquid separation from the customer.
Still further, the outlet 315 is detachably connected to a discharge pipe 316, and an upper discharge valve 317 and a lower discharge valve 318 are disposed on the discharge pipe 316 at intervals. The discharged cake falls from the cake outlet 361 to the outlet 315, the discharged cake enters and is temporarily stored in a space of the discharge pipe 316 between the upper discharge valve 317 and the lower discharge valve 318 for a certain material level, the upper discharge valve 317 is closed, the discharge pipe 316 is depressurized, the lower discharge valve 318 is opened, the cake is discharged to the atmosphere, then the lower discharge valve 318 is closed, the discharge valve 317 is pressurized, the upper discharge valve 317 is opened, the discharge valve 317 is stored, and one discharge cycle is completed.
In addition, the electric control system 8 is electrically connected with a valve, an upper discharge valve 317 and a lower discharge valve 318, and the valve, the upper discharge valve 317 and the lower discharge valve 318 are respectively connected with the air storage tank 5 through pipelines.
It should be noted that, the foregoing embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of technical solutions and technical features of the present application. And those skilled in the art will not be able to describe in detail the above embodiments regarding the schemes or features belonging to the prior art or common general knowledge.
In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art should consider the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined, so as to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a movable solid-liquid separation experiment selection type device which characterized in that: including chassis (1), chassis (1) top is provided with agitator (2), filter (3), water station (4), gas holder (5), gas-water separator (6), compressor (7) and electrical system (8), agitator (2) and filter (3) pipe connection, filter (3) and water station (4), gas holder (5) and gas-water separator (6) pipe connection, gas holder (5) and compressor (7) pipe connection, both sides are provided with half supporting leg (9) of hanging of several respectively around chassis (1), electrical system (8) and agitator (2), filter (3), water station (4), gas holder (5), gas-water separator (6) and compressor (7) electric connection.
2. The movable solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 1, wherein: a feeding pump (21) is arranged on a pipeline between the stirring barrel (2) and the filter (3).
3. The movable solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 2, wherein: the filter (3) comprises a cylinder body (31), a support (32) is fixedly arranged in the cylinder body (31), a supporting block (33) with a plurality of cavities, a motor (34), a tank body (35) and a filter cake collecting barrel (36) are fixedly arranged on the support (32), a rotating shaft (37) is rotatably connected to the supporting block (33), one end of the rotating shaft (37) far away from the supporting block (33) is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor (34), a disc filter plate (38) consisting of a plurality of filter fans (382) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (37), filter cloth (381) is wrapped on the disc filter plate (38), the disc filter plate (38) is communicated with the inside of the supporting block (33), the lower part of the disc filter plate (38) is arranged in the tank body (35), the disc filter plate (38) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body (35), the supporting block (33) is in sliding fit with the disc filter plate (38), the top of the tank body (35) is symmetrically provided with a scraper (39), the scraper (39) is in contact fit with the filter cloth 381, the filter cake collecting barrel (36) is positioned at the bottom of the filter cake collecting barrel (39), the filter cake collecting barrel (36) is arranged at the bottom of the filter cake collecting barrel (39) and the filter cake collecting barrel (33) is provided with a back flushing port (333), the filter cake cleaning device comprises a filter cake cleaning nozzle (311), a plurality of full-bin cleaning nozzles (312) and a plurality of filter cloth cleaning nozzles (313), wherein a filtrate port (331), a back cleaning port (332) and a back blowing port (333) are communicated with a plurality of cavities in a supporting block (33) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of filter cake cleaning nozzles (311), a plurality of full-bin cleaning nozzles (312) and a plurality of filter cloth cleaning nozzles (313) are arranged in a cylinder body (31), the filter cake cleaning nozzles (311) and a scraper (39) are oppositely arranged by taking the supporting block (33) as a center, an air inlet (314) and an air outlet (315) are arranged on the cylinder body (31), the air inlet (314) is connected with an air storage tank (5) through pipelines, the air outlet (315) is arranged below the filter cake outlet (361) and is communicated with the outside, the filter cake cleaning nozzles (311), the full-bin cleaning nozzles (312) and the filter cloth cleaning nozzles (313) are connected with a stirring barrel (2) through pipelines, the filter cake cleaning nozzle (331) is connected with a gas-water separator (6) through pipelines, the back cleaning port (332) is connected with the water station (4) through pipelines, and the air storage tank (5) through pipelines are all provided with valves.
4. A mobile solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filtrate port (331) comprises an upper filtrate port (3311) and a lower filtrate port (3312), and the upper filtrate port (3311) and the lower filtrate port (3312) are respectively connected with the gas-water separator (6) in a pipeline mode.
5. The movable solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 4, wherein: the filter cake tank is characterized in that filter cake tanks (351) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tank body (35), the filter cake tanks (351) are located between the scraper (39) and the filter cake collecting barrel (36), a tank body emptying port (352) is formed in the bottom of the tank body (35), and a valve is arranged at the tank body emptying port (352).
6. The movable solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 5, wherein: the air storage tank (5) is provided with a pressure transmitter (51).
7. The movable solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 6, wherein: the outlet (315) is detachably connected with a discharge pipe (316), and an upper discharge valve (317) and a lower discharge valve (318) are arranged on the discharge pipe (316) at intervals.
8. The movable solid-liquid separation experimental model selection device according to claim 7, wherein: the electric control system (8) is electrically connected with the valve, the upper discharge valve (317) and the lower discharge valve (318), and the valve, the upper discharge valve (317) and the lower discharge valve (318) are respectively connected with the air storage tank (5) through pipelines.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320244960.7U CN219284691U (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Movable solid-liquid separation experiment selection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320244960.7U CN219284691U (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Movable solid-liquid separation experiment selection device |
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CN219284691U true CN219284691U (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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CN202320244960.7U Active CN219284691U (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Movable solid-liquid separation experiment selection device |
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- 2023-02-17 CN CN202320244960.7U patent/CN219284691U/en active Active
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