CN219280128U

CN219280128U - Cotton opener gettering device

Info

Publication number: CN219280128U
Application number: CN202222611102.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛磊; 夏晨辉; 刘伟
Original assignee: Xinjiang Tianmianjiye Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Kuitun Yada West Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton spinning machinery, and particularly discloses a cotton opener impurity-sucking device, which comprises a box body and a supporting frame for supporting the box body, wherein an impurity inlet pipe is arranged on the box body, a dust suction pipe is arranged in the box body, a plurality of dust suction branch pipes are arranged on the dust suction pipe, and a dust collection cloth bag is connected to each dust suction branch pipe; the box is provided with an induced draft fan, the box is provided with a blower, an air outlet pipe is communicated between an air inlet end of the induced draft fan and a dust suction pipe, a first valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is communicated between an air outlet end of the blower and the air outlet pipe, a connecting end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe is positioned between the first valve and the dust suction pipe, a second valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom end of the box, and an ash discharge valve is arranged on the discharge hole. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can improve the gettering efficiency and clean the surface of the dust collection cloth bag, and solves the technical problems of low gettering efficiency and poor gettering effect of the traditional gettering device.

Description

Cotton opener gettering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton spinning machinery, in particular to a cotton opener impurity-absorbing device.

Background

Cotton is opened in cotton spinning process and is loosened the raw materials group, but can produce more impurity when loosening the raw materials group, impurity such as dust can produce the influence to product quality if not clear away impurity, current opener gettering device is in the mesh of filter screen jam easily in the use, if can not in time clear up can influence edulcoration effect and efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cotton opener impurity-sucking device, which aims to solve the technical problems of low impurity-sucking efficiency and poor impurity-sucking effect of the conventional cotton opener impurity-sucking device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the dust collection box comprises a box body and a support frame for supporting the box body, wherein a impurity inlet pipe is arranged on the box body, a dust collection pipe is arranged in the box body, a plurality of dust collection branch pipes are arranged on the dust collection pipe, and each dust collection branch pipe is connected with a dust collection cloth bag; the dust collection box comprises a box body and is characterized in that an induced draft fan is arranged on the box body, an air outlet pipe is communicated between an air inlet end of the induced draft fan and a dust collection pipe, a first valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is communicated between an air outlet end of the induced draft fan and the air outlet pipe, a connecting end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe is located between the first valve and the dust collection pipe, a second valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the box body, and an ash discharge valve is arranged on the discharge hole.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: opening the first valve, closing the second valve and the ash discharge valve, keeping the air outlet pipe and the dust collection pipe smooth, and opening the induced draft fan to form negative pressure in the box body, wherein impurities are pumped into the box body and attached to the surface of the dust collection cloth bag; when the dust removing cloth bag needs to be cleaned, the first valve is closed, the second valve and the dust discharging valve are opened, the smoothness between the air inlet pipe and the dust collecting pipe is kept, the blower is started, the dust removing cloth bag is inflated to be subjected to explosive vibration, and impurities fall into the discharge hole. Compared with the prior art, the gettering device of the scheme is higher in gettering efficiency and better in gettering effect.

In a second scheme, which is a preferable scheme of the first scheme, a third valve is arranged on the impurity inlet pipe. When the dust removing cloth bag is cleaned, the third valve is closed to prevent impurities from being blown into the scattered cotton masses.

In a third aspect, the discharge port is preferably conical. When the dust removing cloth bag is cleaned, impurities can continuously fall along the conical discharge hole, and the impurities cannot be accumulated in the box body to influence the impurity sucking efficiency.

And in a fourth scheme, the discharging hole is provided with a window. The impurity accumulation condition in the conical discharge hole is convenient to observe, and when the impurity accumulation is excessive, the ash discharge valve is opened for timely cleaning.

The fifth scheme is the optimization of the fourth scheme, and a dust falling unit and a dust collecting vehicle are arranged below the discharge hole. When the impurities in the discharge hole are cleaned, the dust discharging valve is opened, the impurities fall into the dust collecting vehicle, and the collected impurities are conveyed to a designated place through the dust collecting vehicle for centralized treatment.

The scheme six, this is the preference of scheme five, its characterized in that, dust fall unit includes annular water pipe, inlet tube, water pump and water tank, be equipped with the backup pad on the support frame, annular water pipe is fixed in the backup pad, be equipped with the shower nozzle on the annular water pipe, be connected with the inlet tube between annular water pipe and the water tank, be connected with the water pump on the inlet tube. The water pump is opened, the water in the water tank is conveyed into the annular water pipe through the water pipe by the water pump, and the impurity falling from the discharge hole is continuously sprayed through the spray head, so that the pollution of secondary dust to the ambient air is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cotton opener impurity-absorbing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an annular water tube of a sponge machine suction apparatus of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an annular water tube of a sponge machine suction device of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: a case 1; a impurity inlet pipe 2; a dust collection pipe 3; a dust collection branch pipe 4; a dust removal cloth bag 5; a clamp 6; an air outlet pipe 7; a draught fan 8; an air inlet pipe 9; a blower 10; a collecting tank 11; a viewing window 12; a water inlet pipe 13; an ash valve 14; a third valve 141; a first valve 142; a second valve 143; a ring-shaped water pipe 15; a shower head 151; a support frame 16; a water pump 17; a water tank 18; a dust collection vehicle 19; and a support plate 20.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 3: the utility model provides a opener gettering device, including setting up the subaerial support frame 16, be fixed with box 1 on the support frame 16, be equipped with draught fan 8 and air-blower 10 on the box 1, the air-out end of air-blower 10 is gone up to be linked together and is had air-supply line 9, be equipped with second valve 143 on the air-supply line 9, the air-supply end intercommunication of draught fan 8 has air-out pipe 7, air-out pipe 7 and air-supply line 9 intercommunication, be equipped with first valve 142 on the air-out pipe 7, first valve 142 is located the link top of air-supply line 9 and air-out pipe 7, the other end and the dust absorption pipe 3 intercommunication of air-out pipe 7; the dust collection pipe 3 is arranged in the box body, a plurality of dust collection branch pipes 4 are communicated with the dust collection pipe 3, a plurality of dust collection cloth bags 5 are detachably connected to each dust collection branch pipe 4, the dust collection cloth bags 5 are fastened to the dust collection branch pipes 4 through clamps 6, and a cage 6 is arranged in each dust collection cloth bag 5 and used for supporting the dust collection cloth bag 5; the left side of the box body 1 is provided with a trash inlet pipe 2, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 11, the discharge hole 11 is conical, and the discharge hole 11 is provided with a window 15; the discharge gate 11 below is equipped with backup pad 20, backup pad 20 rigid coupling is equipped with annular water pipe 15 on backup pad 20, is equipped with shower nozzle 151 on the annular water pipe 15, is equipped with dust collection vehicle 19 below the annular water pipe 15, and the intercommunication has inlet tube 13 on the annular water pipe 15, and the other end of inlet tube 13 is connected at the play water end of water pump 17, and the water inlet end and the water tank 18 intercommunication of water pump, and water tank 18 sets up subaerial at the support frame 16 next door.

The implementation manner of this example is as follows: during normal impurity sucking operation, the third valve 141 and the first valve 142 are opened, the second valve 143 and the ash discharging valve 14 are closed, the blower 10 is kept closed, the induced draft fan 8 is started, negative pressure is formed in the box body 1 at the moment, and impurities are sucked into the box body 1 from the impurity inlet pipe 2 and attached to the dust removing cloth bag 5. When the impurity on the dust removal sack 5 is cleared up, close third valve 141 and first valve 142, open the second valve 143, close induced draught fan 8, open air-blower 10, dust removal sack 5 receives and aerifys in vibrations impurity drops the entering discharge gate, see through window 12 on the collecting vat 11 and observe whether impurity piles up needs the clearance, when needing to clear up the impurity, firstly open water pump 17, annular water pipe 15 is last to the watering of discharge gate 11 below through shower nozzle 151, open the dust valve 14 on the discharge gate 11 this moment, avoid secondary raise dust to cause the pollution to the ambient air, the impurity that is wetted falls into dust collection vehicle 19 at last, remove dust collection vehicle 19 to the assigned position after impurity falls full, and the concentrated handling impurity.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims

1. The cotton opener impurity-sucking device is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and a supporting frame (16) for supporting the box body (1), wherein an impurity inlet pipe (2) is arranged on the box body (1), a dust suction pipe (3) is arranged in the box body (1), a plurality of dust suction branch pipes (4) are arranged on the dust suction pipe (3), and a dust collection cloth bag (5) is connected to each dust suction branch pipe (4); be equipped with draught fan (8) on box (1), be equipped with air-blower (10) on box (1), communicate air-out pipe (7) between air inlet end and the dust absorption pipe (3) of draught fan (8), be equipped with first valve (142) on air-out pipe (7), the intercommunication has air-supply line (9) between air-out end and air-out pipe (7) of air-blower (10), the link of air-supply line (9) and air-out pipe (7) is located between first valve (142) and dust absorption pipe (3), be equipped with second valve (143) on air-supply line (9), the bottom of box (1) is equipped with discharge gate (11), be equipped with on discharge gate (11) and unload ash valve (14).

2. The cotton opener impurity-sucking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the impurity-feeding pipe (2) is provided with a third valve (141).

3. A opener-suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that the outlet (11) is funnel-shaped.

4. A opener-type gettering device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outlet (11) is provided with a window (12).

5. The cotton opener impurity-sucking device according to claim 4, characterized in that a dust collecting vehicle (19) is arranged below the discharge port (11).

6. The cotton opener impurity-sucking device according to claim 5, characterized in that a dust fall unit is arranged between the discharge hole (11) and the dust collecting vehicle (19), the dust fall unit comprises an annular water pipe (15) and a water tank (18), a supporting plate (20) is arranged on the supporting frame (16), the annular water pipe (15) is fixed on the supporting plate (20), a spray head (151) is arranged on the annular water pipe (15), a water inlet pipe (13) is connected between the annular water pipe (15) and the water tank (18), and a water pump (17) is connected on the water inlet pipe (13).