CN219278358U

CN219278358U - Prevent fodder feed bin device of frame material

Info

Publication number: CN219278358U
Application number: CN202223304533.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏居贤; 刘兆剑; 胡衠颋
Original assignee: Suzhou Dkve Animal Nutrition Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Dkve Animal Nutrition Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed bin device for preventing material from being put up, which comprises a bin, wherein a volume measuring instrument and an air hammer are arranged on the bin, whether the material is put up in the bin is judged according to the change of the detection volume in the bin by the volume measuring instrument and the design of the feeding quantity and the discharging quantity, when the change of the volume in the bin detected by the volume measuring instrument exceeds a preset value, the air hammer is started to beat the bin, the feed raw material at the material-putting position is dispersed, and the feed raw material in the bin is kept balanced in and out, so that the problem of material putting up of the bin is solved, and the production quality of the feed is improved. Furthermore, the functions are realized according to the data change of the volume measuring instrument, and the operation is simple.

Description

Prevent fodder feed bin device of frame material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a feed bin device for preventing material from being erected.

Background

In the feed production process, various feed raw materials or semi-finished product bins are used, the structure of the feed raw materials or semi-finished product bins is generally an upper cylinder and a lower cone which are connected together, in a specific process, the feed raw materials or semi-finished product are put into a feed inlet at the upper end, then enter a packing auger from a discharge outlet at the lower end, and then enter the next step of working procedure. Because the characteristic of fodder raw materials, especially the junction annex of upper portion drum and lower part truncated cone, the condition of taking place the frame material frequently, if not in time handle after the frame material is lived, can lead to the raw materials can not or reduce and discharge from the lower extreme, influences the input volume in the subsequent process, and then influences fodder final quality and performance. Therefore, how to solve the material storage bin material-supporting problem is a technical problem to be solved in feed production.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a feed bin device for preventing material from being erected, which comprises a bin, wherein the bin comprises a cylindrical bin and a frustum bin which are connected together, a feed inlet is formed in the cylindrical bin, a discharge outlet is formed in the frustum bin, a bracket is arranged on the feed inlet, a volume measuring instrument is arranged on the bracket, and the discharge outlet is connected with a discharging auger; at least one air hammer is arranged on the outer side wall of the frustum bin.

Further, the air hammer is mounted through a mounting frame.

Further, the number of the air hammers is 2, and the air hammers are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the frustum bin.

Further, a filter screen is further arranged inside the storage bin.

Further, the stock bin is also provided with a supporting frame.

Further, the volume measuring instrument and the air hammer are connected with a PLC controller.

The utility model further discloses a feed bin device, which is a modification based on the technical scheme, and is distinguished by the following steps: a first opening is formed on the side wall of the frustum bin; the stirrer comprises a stirrer support, wherein the stirrer support is provided with a stirring motor which slides forwards and backwards along a linear direction, and the stirring motor is connected with a stirrer; when the stirring motor slides to the bin, the stirrer is pushed into the frustum bin through the first port.

Further, the device further comprises an auxiliary bin, wherein the auxiliary bin is formed outside the frustum bin and used for enclosing the first port, a third port is formed in the auxiliary bin, and when the stirring motor slides to the bin, the stirrer is pushed into the frustum bin through the third port and the first port.

Further, a second port is provided below the first port on the frustoconical cabin side wall enclosed by the auxiliary cabin.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) The utility model relates to a feed bin device for preventing material from being put up, which comprises a bin, wherein a volume measuring instrument and an air hammer are arranged on the bin, whether the material is put up in the bin is judged according to the change of the detection volume in the bin by the volume measuring instrument and the design of the feeding amount and the discharging amount, when the change of the volume in the bin detected by the volume measuring instrument exceeds a preset value, the air hammer is started to carry out hammering treatment on the bin, the feed raw material at the material-putting position is dispersed, and the feed raw material in the bin is kept balanced in and out, so that the problem of material putting up in the bin is solved, and the production quality of the feed is improved. Furthermore, the functions are realized according to the data change of the volume measuring instrument, and the operation is simple.

(2) According to the feed bin device for preventing the material from being put up, the volume measuring instrument and the air hammer are connected with the PLC, and the effects of automatically finding and processing the material to be put up can be achieved through the arrangement.

(3) According to the feed bin device for preventing the material from being put up, the first port is arranged, and the stirring equipment is added, so that the material can be put up in the frustum bin with serious material put up by the stirring means; meanwhile, the stirring equipment can stir the feed raw materials in the frustum bin at random, so that the feed raw materials are loose, and the discharging is quicker. Furthermore, the stirring equipment can slide back and forth, stirring can be performed according to actual conditions, and stirring is not required all the time; further, the auxiliary bin and the second port are also arranged, so that feed raw materials leaked into the auxiliary bin through the first port enter the frustum bin again through the second port, the effective utilization of feed is achieved, and waste is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fodder bin device for preventing rack material according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another fodder bin device for preventing rack material according to the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1-a storage bin; 2-a bracket; 3-a volume measuring instrument; 4-an air hammer; 5-mounting frames; 6-blanking augers; 7-a feed inlet; 8-a discharge hole; 9-a first port; 10-a stirring motor; 11-a cylindrical bin; 12-a frustum bin; 13-a stirrer; 14-an auxiliary bin; 15-a third port; 16-a second port; 17-a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following is a clear and complete description of the present utility model, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is evident that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model. Other embodiments of the utility model, which are encompassed by the present utility model, are within the scope of the utility model as would be within the skill of those of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment discloses a feed bin device for preventing material from being set up, which includes a bin 1, the bin 1 may adopt a bin structure with any shape, in this embodiment, the bin 1 includes a cylindrical bin 11 and a frustum bin 12 which are connected together up and down, specifically, the frustum bin 12 is an inverted frustum, and of course, in order to make the bin 1 stably set up, may also include a bin bracket (not shown in the drawing), the bin bracket is an existing supporting leg or supporting frame for supporting the bin, which is not described in detail herein, an upper port of the cylindrical bin 11 is a feed inlet 7, a lower port of the frustum bin 12 is a discharge outlet 8, a support 2 is provided on the feed inlet 7, a volume measuring instrument 3 is installed on the support 2, as to the structure of the support 7 is not specifically limited, such as a single rod or a frame body, in this embodiment, a single rod structure is preferred, and the discharge outlet 8 is connected with the rest of the auger 4. A filter screen 17 is also arranged in the stock bin 1.

At least one air hammer 4 is arranged on the outer side wall of the frustum bin 21, an air inlet of the air hammer 4 is connected with an air source, the number of the air hammers 4 is not particularly limited, and two symmetrical air hammers are preferable; the installation of the air hammer 4 can be carried out by adopting an installation frame 5, the installation frame 5 is installed on the frustum bin 12, and the air hammer 4 is installed on the installation frame 5.

When the device is used, whether the material is put up or not is determined according to the volume change of the upper part of the feed raw material in the feed bin 1 detected by the volume measuring instrument 3. Because the feeding amount and the discharging amount are basically fixed for the same feed, at the moment, the volume detected by the volume measuring instrument 3 is basically fixed, when the volume detected by the volume measuring instrument 3 changes, the air hammer 4 can be started to beat or beat the feed bin 1, the material is timely processed, and after the material is processed, the air hammer 4 is closed. Of course, the air hammer can be started according to other set parameters, such as feeding amount, discharging amount, feed raw material density and the like.

Example 2

The embodiment discloses a prevent fodder feed bin device of frame material, and it is a deformation on the basis of embodiment 1, and the difference is as follows: the volume measuring instrument 3 and the air hammer 4 are connected with a PLC controller, and automatic control can be realized by setting parameters of the PLC controller.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment discloses a fodder bin device for preventing rack material, which is a modification on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and differs as follows: the first opening 9 is formed on the side wall of the frustum cabin 12, and further includes a stirrer bracket (not shown in the figure), a stirring motor 10 capable of sliding back and forth along a straight line defense line is provided on the stirrer bracket, preferably, the stirrer can slide back and forth along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cabin 1, that is, the radial direction of the frustum cabin 12, the sliding device is not specifically limited, for example, a sliding rail is provided on the stirrer bracket, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail is provided on the bottom surface of the stirring motor 10, or the sliding rail and the sliding groove are also possible, the stirring motor 10 is connected with a stirrer 13, the structure of the stirrer 13 is not specifically limited, in this embodiment, the stirrer 13 selects a plate type stirring wing, or any stirring wing existing, such as a spiral stirring wing, can of course be selected, so long as the stirrer 13 can go deep into the frustum cabin 12 when the stirring motor 10 moves toward the central axis of the cabin 1; further, the structure of the auxiliary bin 14 is not particularly limited, as long as the feed raw material leaked from the first port 9 is not dropped onto the ground, in this embodiment, the auxiliary bin 14 is formed outside the frustum bin 12 to enclose the first port 9, and meanwhile, a third port 15 is formed on the auxiliary bin 14, and when the stirring motor 10 slides toward the bin 1, the stirrer 13 is pushed into the frustum bin 12 through the third port 15 and the first port 9; further, a second opening 16 is provided below the first opening 9 on the side wall of the frustum chamber 12 enclosed by the auxiliary chamber 14, that is, a second opening 16 is formed on the side wall of the frustum chamber 12 in the space enclosed by the auxiliary chamber 14, which is located below the first opening 9, so that the feed material falling from the first opening 9 enters the frustum chamber 12 from the auxiliary chamber 14 through the second opening 16, and the side wall of the auxiliary chamber 14 forms an inclined wall for smooth sliding of the feed material.

It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The feed bin device for preventing material from being put up is characterized by comprising a bin, wherein the bin comprises a cylindrical bin and a frustum bin which are connected together, a feed inlet is formed in the cylindrical bin, a discharge outlet is formed in the frustum bin, a bracket is arranged on the feed inlet, a volume measuring instrument is arranged on the bracket, and the discharge outlet is connected with a discharging auger; at least one air hammer is arranged on the outer side wall of the frustum bin.

2. The feed bin assembly of claim 1 wherein the air hammer is mounted by a mounting bracket.

3. The feed bin assembly of claim 2 wherein the number of air hammers is 2 and symmetrically mounted to the exterior side wall of the frustum bin.

4. A feed bin arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the inside of the bin is also provided with a filter screen.

5. The feed bin assembly of claim 4, wherein the bin is further provided with a support frame.

6. The feed bin assembly of claim 5 wherein the volume measuring device and the air hammer are connected to a PLC controller.

7. The feed bin assembly of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a first port is formed in a side wall of the frustum bin; the stirrer comprises a stirrer support, wherein the stirrer support is provided with a stirring motor which slides forwards and backwards along a linear direction, and the stirring motor is connected with a stirrer; when the stirring motor slides to the bin, the stirrer is pushed into the frustum bin through the first port.

8. The feed bin assembly of claim 7, further comprising an auxiliary bin formed outside the frustum bin for enclosing the first port and forming a third port thereon, wherein the agitator motor pushes the agitator into the frustum bin through the third port and the first port as the agitator motor slides toward the bin.

9. The feed bin assembly of claim 8, wherein a second port is provided on the auxiliary bin surrounding the frustum bin sidewall below the first port.