CN219278195U - Device capable of self-loading, unloading and sealing transportation of pine wood nematode epidemic wood - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device capable of self-loading, unloading and sealing transportation of pine wood nematode epidemic wood, relating to the technical field of pine wood nematode epidemic wood treatment equipment, comprising: the sealed box is a box body with an opening at one side; the front door assembly is matched with the sealing box to finish sealing of the sealing box; the front door assembly includes: the front door corresponds to the opening of the sealing box; the bottom epidemic wood carrying vehicle is connected with the bottom of the front door and can enter and exit the sealed box body by pulling the front door; the shackle unit is arranged at one side of the front door, which is opposite to the opening of the sealing box, and the shackle unit is used for completing the locking state required by loading and unloading the epidemic wood carrying vehicle into and out of the box body and the integral sealing device onto the special carrying vehicle through locking selection of the locking device; the bottom rail and the idler wheels of the sealing box body are matched with the hydraulic hook arm of the special transport vehicle to complete the whole assembly and disassembly of the sealing device. The utility model solves the technical problem that the existing pine wood nematode epidemic wood is easy to cause the spread of nematode epidemic situation during transportation.

Description

Device capable of self-loading, unloading and sealing transportation of pine wood nematode epidemic wood

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pine wood nematode epidemic wood treatment equipment, in particular to a device capable of self-loading and unloading and sealing and transporting pine wood nematode epidemic wood.

Background

At present, there are two main methods for treating pine wood nematode disease epidemic.

And firstly, in-situ incineration. The method thoroughly kills the pine wood nematodes and the longicorn eggs, but needs an open field, the fire and heat injury are easy to generate in the combustion process, and the ecological environment is greatly damaged.

Secondly, the chippings are processed, the processing efficiency of the method is higher, the propagation medium Monochamus alternatus can thoroughly kill the pine nematodes, and because the chippings are relatively large in equipment, a fixed processing field is usually required, so that a short-distance transportation link of the epidemic woods from the epidemic woods felling site to the chippings processing field is generated, and because of the limitation of road conditions, the transportation of the link usually adopts three-wheeled transportation vehicles with open carriages. The flying of the longicorn carrying the pine wood nematode larvae in the transporting process can form secondary diffusion, so that the infection rate of the pine wood nematode disease of the pine forests at both sides of the road is obviously increased, and according to the national forest defense total station data and data, epidemic-wood road transportation is one of the important reasons for the rapid diffusion of the epidemic situation of the pine wood nematode disease in China.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a device capable of automatically loading, unloading and sealing transportation of pine wood nematode epidemic wood, which solves the technical problem that the pine wood nematode epidemic wood is easy to cause the spread of nematode epidemic situation in the prior art.

The embodiment of the application discloses device that can load and unload by oneself and sealed transportation pine wood nematode epidemic wood, include:

the sealing box is a box body with an opening at one side;

the front door assembly is matched with the sealing box to finish the sealing of the sealing box;

the front door assembly includes:

the front door corresponds to the opening of the sealing box;

the bottom epidemic wood carrying vehicle is connected with the bottom of the front door;

and the shackle unit is arranged on one side of the front door, which is opposite to the opening of the sealing box.

According to the front door assembly, the front door assembly is designed, the front door assembly is convenient to be matched with the hydraulic hook arm, carrying is completed, carrying efficiency is improved, and sealing conveying is achieved by combining the sealing box.

Based on the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application may further be modified as follows:

further, the front door assembly further comprises a reinforcing piece, two ends of the reinforcing piece are respectively connected with the front door and the bottom epidemic wood carrier, and the advantage of the method is that the overall strength of the front door assembly can be improved through the reinforcing piece.

Further, the bottom epidemic wood carrier is provided with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is convenient for bottom epidemic wood carrier is in the inside slip of seal box adopts the beneficial effect of this step to realize the simple and convenient stable motion of qianmen subassembly through the gyro wheel.

Further, the open end of seal box is provided with the draw-in groove of U type, the qianmen orientation one side of the open end of seal box is provided with the locating part, the locating part with the draw-in groove cooperatees, adopts the beneficial effect of this step to cooperate through locating part and draw-in groove to realize the stable cooperation of seal box and qianmen subassembly.

Further, the shackle unit comprises:

two connecting seats which are arranged at intervals on one side of the front door opposite to the opening of the sealing box

The two connecting plates are vertically arranged at intervals, and the tops of the connecting plates are movably assembled on the connecting seats in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

the two horizontal bottom supporting hooks are correspondingly assembled at the bottom of the connecting plate one by one;

the shackle is arranged between the connecting plates, and the shackle can stably rotate along with the connecting plates by connecting corresponding parts.

Further, the included angle between the shackle and the connecting plate is an obtuse angle, and the beneficial effect of the method is that the shackle is convenient to rotate through the obtuse angle and then is matched with the hydraulic hook arm.

Further, the front door assembly further comprises two locking devices, the locking devices are arranged on the front door at intervals, the locking devices are matched with the connecting plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the connecting plates can be prevented from rotating randomly through the locking devices.

Further, the locking device includes:

the locking block is U-shaped and is arranged on the front door, and a locking groove is formed in the locking block; the connecting plate passes through the locking block, and the outer side surface of the connecting plate corresponds to the locking groove;

the locking bolt is arranged inside the locking groove, the end part of the locking bolt abuts against the connecting plate, and the locking bolt and the locking block are matched with each other to achieve locking of the connecting plate.

One or more technical solutions provided by the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

1. this application sets up to design the qianmen subassembly, makes it can stabilize the motion, accomplishes the function that bears the weight of the nematopathy epidemic wood, cooperates with the seal box simultaneously, realizes the sealed transportation of nematopathy epidemic wood.

2. The application is provided with locking device, accomplishes the locking of connecting plate, avoids its rotation at will, for example in the transportation, avoids the connecting plate rotation at will for the qianmen subassembly rocks, influences the leakproofness of whole device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for self-loading, unloading and sealing transportation of pine wood nematode epidemic wood according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a back view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the seal box of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front door assembly of FIG. 1;

reference numerals:

1-a seal box; 2-front door assembly; 3-clamping grooves;

101-opening;

201-front door; 202-a bottom epidemic wood carrier; 203-a shackle unit; 204-stiffeners; 205-a roller; 206-limiting piece; 207-connecting seats; 208-connecting plates; 209-horizontal bottom hook; 210-shackle; 211-locking means; 212-locking blocks; 213-locking groove; 214-locking bolts.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the application discloses a device capable of self-loading, unloading and sealing for transporting pine wood nematode epidemic wood, which is matched with a carriage detachable transport vehicle and a hydraulic hook arm to complete closed transportation of the nematode epidemic wood;

the concrete structure comprises:

a sealed box 1, wherein the sealed box 1 is a box body with an opening 101 at one side; the bottom of the sealing box 1 is provided with a box bottom rail and rollers, and the bottom rail and the rollers are matched with a hydraulic hook arm of a special transport vehicle to finish the whole assembly and disassembly of the sealing device;

the front door assembly 2 is matched with the sealing box to finish sealing of the sealing box, and under the drive of a hydraulic hook arm, a bottom epidemic wood carrier 202 in the front door assembly 2 can freely slide in the sealing box body 1 to finish opening and closing of the front door 201 on the opening 101 of the sealing box 1;

the front door assembly 2 includes:

a front door 201 corresponding to the opening of the sealing box 1, which is used for sealing the opening of the sealing box 1 in the following process, so as to realize box body sealing and facilitate the following sealing transportation;

a bottom epidemic wood carrier 202 connected to the bottom of the front door 201, which can be pulled to enter and exit the sealed box;

and a shackle unit 203, which is installed on one side of the front door 201 facing away from the opening of the sealing box 1, and the shackle unit 203 is used for being mutually matched with a subsequent hydraulic hook arm, so as to be convenient for driving the application to move back and forth.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the front door assembly 2 further includes a reinforcement 204, two ends of the reinforcement 204 are respectively connected with the front door 201 and the bottom epidemic cart 202, and the reinforcement 204 can improve the overall strength of the front door assembly 2, so that the stability of the front door assembly 2 can be ensured when the nematode epidemic is placed subsequently.

In an embodiment, the bottom epidemic truck 202 is provided with rollers 205, the rollers 205 facilitate the bottom epidemic truck 202 to slide inside the sealed box 1, the bottom epidemic truck 202 is used for placing the nematode epidemic, and the bottom rollers 205 are used for carrying conveniently.

The opening end of the sealing box 1 is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove 3, one side of the front door 201, which faces the opening end of the sealing box 1, is provided with a limiting piece 206, and the limiting piece 206 is matched with the clamping groove 3; in the application, the limiting piece 206 is a tongue, and the clamping groove 3 is in an upward bent U-shaped clamping groove, when the two clamping grooves are matched, the front door assembly 2 is lifted upwards by the hydraulic hook arm, so that the limiting piece 206 is aligned to the clamping groove 3, and then the clamping groove 3 is put down to finish fixing; in the present application, the number of the limiting members 206 is four, two limiting members are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end, and the number of the clamping grooves 3 is the same as that of the limiting members 206, and is four.

In yet another embodiment, the shackle unit 203 comprises:

two connection seats 207 disposed at intervals on the side of the front door 201 facing away from the opening of the sealed box 1, i.e., on the outside of the front door 201;

the two connecting plates 208 are vertically arranged at intervals, the tops of the connecting plates 208 are movably assembled on the connecting base 207 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the two connecting plates can be movably connected through a rotating shaft;

two horizontal bottom supporting hooks 209, wherein the horizontal bottom supporting hooks 209 are assembled at the bottom of the connecting plate 208 in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

a shackle 210 disposed between the connection plates 208; in operation, the shackle 210 moves with the connecting plate 208, thus allowing the horizontal backing hook 209 to move away from the bottom of the seal box, facilitating movement of the front door assembly 2.

Wherein, the included angle between the hook ring 210 and the connecting plate 208 is an obtuse angle, and because the hook ring 210 is inclined, when the connecting plate 208 rotates outwards, the hook ring 210 can move along with the connecting plate, which is more beneficial to the cooperation with the hydraulic hook arm.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the front door assembly further includes two locking devices 211, where the locking devices 211 are disposed on the front door 201 at intervals, and the locking devices 211 are in one-to-one corresponding fit with the connecting plates 208, and the locking devices 211 can prevent the connecting plates 208 from rotating when not working. Through the locking selection of the locking device, the locking state required by loading and unloading the epidemic wood carrying vehicle into and out of the box body and the integral sealing device onto the special carrying vehicle is completed.

Wherein, the locking device 211 comprises:

the locking block 212 is U-shaped, the locking block 212 is arranged on the front door 201, and a locking groove 213 is formed in the locking block 212; the connecting plate 208 passes through the locking block 212, and the outer side surface of the connecting plate 208 corresponds to the locking groove 213;

a locking bolt 214 is disposed inside the locking groove 213, and an end of the locking bolt 214 abuts against the connection plate 208.

The opening of the locking block 212 in the locking device 211 in the application faces the front door 201, and the connecting plate 208 passes through the groove of the locking block 212, and the locking bolt 214 is used for propping against the connecting plate 208, so that the connecting plate 208 is prevented from rotating independently when not in use; the groove top of the locking groove 213 is provided with a yielding hole, the locking bolt 214 is provided with two nuts, the sizes of the two nuts are smaller than the aperture of the yielding hole and larger than the width of the locking groove 213, so that the locking bolt 214 can prop against the connecting plate 208 to avoid movement of the connecting plate, and when the locking bolt 214 moves upwards and reaches the yielding hole, the connecting plate 208 can be freely taken out, and meanwhile, the front door assembly 2 can freely move.

In the description of the present utility model, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (8)

1. A device capable of self-loading and unloading and sealing transportation of pine wood nematode epidemic wood, which is characterized by comprising:

the sealing box is a box body with an opening at one side;

the front door assembly is matched with the sealing box to finish the sealing of the sealing box;

the front door assembly includes:

the front door corresponds to the opening of the sealing box;

the bottom epidemic wood carrying vehicle is connected with the bottom of the front door;

and the shackle unit is arranged on one side of the front door, which is opposite to the opening of the sealing box.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the front door assembly further comprises a stiffener, both ends of the stiffener being connected to the front door and the bottom epidemic cart, respectively.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bottom log carrier is provided with rollers that facilitate sliding of the bottom log carrier inside the sealed box.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the open end of the sealing box is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove, and a side of the front door facing the open end of the sealing box is provided with a limiting member, and the limiting member is matched with the clamping groove.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the shackle unit comprises:

two connecting seats which are arranged at intervals on one side of the front door opposite to the opening of the sealing box

The two connecting plates are vertically arranged at intervals, and the tops of the connecting plates are movably assembled on the connecting seats in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

the two horizontal bottom supporting hooks are correspondingly assembled at the bottom of the connecting plate one by one;

and the shackle is arranged between the connecting plates.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the shackle is angled at an obtuse angle with respect to the web.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein the front door assembly further comprises two locking devices, the locking devices are arranged on the front door at intervals, and the locking devices are matched with the connecting plates in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the locking means comprises:

the locking block is U-shaped and is arranged on the front door, and a locking groove is formed in the locking block; the connecting plate passes through the locking block, and the outer side surface of the connecting plate corresponds to the locking groove;

the locking bolt is arranged inside the locking groove, and the end part of the locking bolt abuts against the connecting plate.

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