CN219275416U

CN219275416U - Metal part surface polishing device

Info

Publication number: CN219275416U
Application number: CN202223088521.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李里; 李晓垒; 黄丽清; 董乐连; 刘毅; 邹祝英
Original assignee: Xiamen Xijie Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Xijie Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-21
Filing date: 2022-11-21
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal part surface polishing device, which structurally comprises a base, wherein x-axis tracks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, and a sliding block on the x-axis track is fixedly connected with the bottom of a y-axis track.

Description

Metal part surface polishing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of part machining, in particular to a metal part surface polishing device.

Background

Metal parts refer to the combination of metal blocks, metal rods, metal tubes and the like with various specifications and shapes manufactured by metal materials;

material of metal parts: steel and nonferrous metals (or nonferrous metals), steel: the iron alloy with carbon content of 2-4.3% is cast iron, the iron alloy with carbon content of 0.03-2% is steel, and various proper alloy elements are purposefully added into the Fe-C alloy to improve the strength, hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and other performances of the steel, and the common alloy elements include Si, mn, cr, ni, mo, W, V, ti, nb, B and the like, so that the alloy cast iron or alloy steel with various colors is formed.

Application number CN202022586088.3 provides a mechanical polishing all-in-one of metal product, including polishing machine platform, polishing frame, grinding wheel, polishing wheel drive arrangement, two metal piece horizontal drive arrangement and a set of metal piece clamping device.

When the metal product is polished, the polishing grinding wheel and the polishing grinding wheel in the polishing integrated machine are in processing with the metal product, the surface layer of the metal product is easy to be transmitted by the high-speed rotation tangential outer ends of the polishing grinding wheel and the polishing grinding wheel, and the integrated machine is lack of recycling the scraps, and more scraps are easy to disperse in a processing area.

Disclosure of Invention

First, the technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the surface polishing device for the metal part is provided, and solves the problems that when the polishing integrated machine polishes a metal product, a polishing grinding wheel and a polishing grinding wheel in the polishing integrated machine are used for processing the metal product, the surface layer of the metal product is easily conveyed by the polishing grinding wheel and the polishing grinding wheel at a high speed in a tangential and oblique direction, and the integrated machine is lack of recycling of scraps, and more scraps are easily dispersed in a processing area.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal part surface polishing device, which comprises a base, wherein x-axis tracks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, a sliding block on the x-axis track is fixedly connected with the bottom of the y-axis track and comprises a hanging polishing device and a waste scraps recycling device, the hanging polishing device comprises a hanging frame driving motor, a movable arm, an electric push rod, a grinding wheel, a rotating wheel and a driving belt, the inner side of the bottom of the hanging frame is fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right part of the base, the inner side of the top end of the hanging frame is provided with the driving motor, a round hole on the right part of the movable arm at the front end is rotationally connected with the front side of the top of the hanging frame, and the E part of the movable arm at the front end is rotationally connected with the front end of the electric push rod;

preferably, the circular hole at the left end of the movable arm is rotationally connected with the screw inside the grinding wheel, the middle circular hole of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor, the outer diameter of the rotating wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, and the rotating shaft at the rear part of the driving motor passes through the movable arm at the rear end and the hanging frame to be fixedly connected with the central circular hole of the rotating wheel.

Preferably, the sweeps recovery device includes sweeps recovery device frame, dust keeper, work piece holder, controller, suction fan, pipeline, drawer slide rail, drawer and scram button, sweeps recovery device frame bottom and y axle track top slider fixed connection, dust keeper is installed at sweeps recovery device frame top, work piece holder is installed to dust keeper top, sweeps recovery device frame upper surface mounting has the controller sweeps recovery device frame lower floor in-layer installs suction fan, pipeline is installed on sweeps recovery device frame right side, both sides are installed the drawer slide rail respectively around the sweeps recovery device frame upper strata, the slider and the drawer front and back fixed connection of both ends drawer slide rail, sweeps recovery device frame lower floor front side surface mounting scram button.

Preferably, the dust keeper includes dust keeper shell, receive and release device, connecting rod, shield and piece filter screen, the dust keeper shell is installed in sweeps recovery unit frame top, install the receive and release device in the dust keeper shell, receive and release device in C department and connecting rod bottom round hole rotation connection, connecting rod top and shield bottom surface fixed connection, the piece filter screen is installed on dust keeper shell top.

Preferably, the retraction device comprises a retraction device frame, the retraction device frame is arranged in a dustproof device shell, a retraction device sliding block is arranged in a retraction device frame slideway, a cylinder at the front end of the retraction device sliding block is rotationally connected with the middle part of an inclined connecting rod at the position D, a plurality of inclined connecting rods are rotationally connected at the position C, and a cylindrical interface of the inclined connecting rod is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft.

Preferably, the emergency stop button is connected with a suction fan circuit.

Preferably, the mesh size of the filter screen at the pipeline A and the pipeline B is of a dustproof grade.

Preferably, the round hole at the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the inner side of the hanging frame F.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) According to the metal part surface polishing device, the scrap recycling device is arranged, the suction fan is started, the air pressure in the pipeline is lowered to generate strong suction force, scraps generated after polishing the surface of a workpiece are sucked into the drawer, and the scraps are not sucked into the fan through the filter screen with smaller meshes at the position A, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the metal scraps are not scattered into the air to pollute the environment.

2) According to the metal part surface polishing device, the dustproof device is arranged, the motor in the dustproof device is controlled by the controller to rotate so as to spread the inclined connecting rod to drive the dustproof cover to be closed, so that the dust amount in iron scraps is reduced, and the separation cost of subsequent treatment is saved.

3) According to the metal part surface polishing device, the hanging polishing device is arranged, the grinding wheel fixed on the movable arm reaches the height of a workpiece to be polished, and then the grinding wheel rotates at a high speed to polish the surface of the workpiece, so that compared with the traditional manual polishing device for polishing the surface of the workpiece by using a hand-held polisher, the time is greatly saved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the scrap recycling device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the scrap recycling apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the dust guard of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the dust keeper of the present utility model.

In the figure: base-1, x-axis track-2, y-axis track-3, hanging polishing device-4, scrap recycling device-5, hanging frame-41, driving motor-42, movable arm-43, electric push rod-44, grinding wheel-45, rotating wheel-46, driving belt-47, scrap recycling device frame-51, dust-proof device-52, work holder-53, controller-54, suction fan-55, pipe-56, drawer slide-57, drawer-58, emergency stop button-59, dust-proof device housing-521, housing-522, connecting link-523, dust cover-524, scrap filter screen-525, housing frame-5221, housing slider-5222, tilting link-5223, motor-5224-.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one;

referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a metal part surface polishing apparatus: comprises a base 1, x-axis tracks 2 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base 1, a sliding block on the x-axis tracks 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a y-axis track 3, a hanging polishing device 4 comprises a hanging frame 41 driving motor 42, a movable arm 43, an electric push rod 44, a grinding wheel 45, a rotating wheel 46 and a transmission belt 47, the inner side of the bottom of the hanging frame 41 is fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right part of the base 1, the inner side of the top end of the hanging frame 41 is provided with the driving motor 42, a round hole on the right part of the front movable arm 43 is rotationally connected with the front side of the top of the hanging frame 41, a front movable arm 43E is rotationally connected with the front end of the electric push rod 44, a round hole on the left end of the movable arm 43 is rotationally connected with a screw inside the grinding wheel 45, a round hole in the middle of the rotating wheel 46 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 42, the outer diameter of the rotating wheel 46 is sleeved with the transmission belt 47, the rear rotating shaft of the driving motor 42 passes through the rear movable arm 43 and the hanging frame 41 and is fixedly connected with a round hole in the center of the rotating wheel 46, the scrap recycling device 5 comprises a scrap recycling device frame 51, a dust-proof device 52, a workpiece holder 53, a controller 54, a suction fan 55, a pipeline 56, a drawer slide rail 57, a drawer 58 and a scram button 59, wherein the bottom of the scrap recycling device frame 51 is fixedly connected with a slide block above the y-axis track 3, the dust-proof device 52 is arranged at the top of the scrap recycling device frame 51, the workpiece holder 53 is arranged above the dust-proof device 52, the controller 54 is arranged on the upper surface of the scrap recycling device frame 51, the suction fan 55 is arranged in the lower layer of the scrap recycling device frame 51, the pipeline 56 is arranged on the right side of the scrap recycling device frame 51, the drawer slide rail 57 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper layer of the scrap recycling device frame 51, the slide blocks of the drawer slide rails 57 at the front end and the rear end are fixedly connected with the front surface and the rear surface of the drawer 58, the scram button 59 is arranged on the front surface of the lower layer of the scrap recycling device frame 51, the round hole at the bottom end of the electric push rod 44 is fixedly connected with the inner side rotating shaft at the hanging frame 41F.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present utility model provides a metal part surface polishing device, the dust-proof device 52 includes a dust-proof device housing 521, a collecting and releasing device 522, a connecting rod 523, a dust cover 524 and a dust filter screen 525, the dust-proof device housing 521 is mounted on the top of the waste recycling device frame 51, the collecting and releasing device 522 is mounted in the dust-proof device housing 521, the collecting and releasing device 522 is rotatably connected with a round hole at the bottom end of the connecting rod 523 at the C position, the top end of the connecting rod 523 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the dust cover 524, the dust filter screen 525 is mounted at the top end of the dust-proof device housing 521, the scram button 59 is electrically connected with the suction fan 55, and the mesh sizes of the filter screens at the positions of the pipelines 56A and B are dust-proof.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the utility model provides a metal part surface polishing device, the retraction device 522 includes a retraction device frame 5221, the retraction device frame 5221 is installed in a dust-proof device housing 521, a retraction device sliding block 5222 is disposed in a slideway of the retraction device frame 5221, a cylinder at the front end of the retraction device sliding block 5222 is rotatably connected with a middle part of an inclined connecting rod 5223 at a position D, a plurality of inclined connecting rods 5223 are rotatably connected at a position C, and a cylindrical interface of the inclined connecting rod 5223 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor 5224.

Embodiment two;

the utility model provides a metal part surface polishing device, wherein the periphery of a frame 51 of a scrap recycling device is partitioned by acrylic plates made of transparent plastic materials, the upper layer is subjected to sealing treatment, the internal working condition can be better observed by using the transparent materials, and the reason that the mesh sizes of a scrap filter screen 525 and a scrap filter screen B are different is that the particles of metal scraps are larger than dust particles.

The utility model provides a metal part surface polishing device through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, when the device is used, the device is firstly placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the device can provide the required electric energy for the work of the device;

secondly, placing the metal part in the middle of a workpiece clamp 53, and fixing the workpiece to be polished through the workpiece clamp 53;

thirdly, the motor 5224 in the dust-proof device 52 is controlled by the controller 54 to rotate to drive one side of the head tilting link 5223 to rotate, so that the tilting link 5223 contracts along the chute direction of the retractable device frame 5221, and the dust-proof cover 524 connected by the connecting link 523 is opened;

fourth, the electric push rod 44 is controlled by the controller 54 to enable the grinding wheel 45 fixed on the movable arm 43 to reach the height of a workpiece to be polished, then the driving motor 42 is started, the driving motor 42 drives the rotating wheel 46, and the rotating wheel 46 drives the driving belt 47 to enable the grinding wheel 45 to rotate at a high speed to polish the surface of the workpiece;

fifth, the waste scraps recycling device 5 can be controlled to be opened in the polishing process, the suction fan 55 at the bottom end of the device is started, strong suction force is generated by reducing the air pressure in the pipeline 56, scraps generated after polishing the surface of a workpiece are sucked into the drawer 58 through the scraps filtering screen 525, scraps cannot be sucked into the fan because the filtering screen with smaller meshes at A is arranged, when the waste scraps need to be recycled, the upper layer of the waste scraps recycling device 5 is opened to pump out the drawer 58 through the drawer sliding rail 57, and then the waste scraps can be recycled, and when accidents occur, the suction fan 55 can be stopped in an emergency way through the emergency stop button 59 connected with the circuit of the suction fan 55;

sixthly, after finishing polishing, the controller 54 stops driving the motor 42 to rotate, then takes the workpiece off and places the workpiece in a specified area, and controls the motor 5224 in the dust-proof device 52 to rotate to spread the inclined connecting rod 5223 to drive the dust-proof cover 524 to be closed, so that the dust amount in iron scraps is reduced, and the separation cost of subsequent treatment is saved;

according to the metal part surface polishing device, the sweeps recycling device 5, the dust-proof device 52 positioned in the sweeps recycling device 5 and the hanging polishing device 4 are optimally arranged, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, the separation cost of subsequent treatment is saved, and compared with the traditional manual hand-held polisher, the workpiece surface polishing device has the advantage that the time is greatly saved.

Claims

1. The surface polishing device for the metal parts comprises a base (1), wherein x-axis tracks (2) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base (1), and a sliding block on the x-axis tracks (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a y-axis track (3);

the method is characterized in that: still including hanging burnishing device (4) and sweeps recovery unit (5), hang burnishing device (4) including hanging frame (41) driving motor (42), expansion arm (43), electric putter (44), emery wheel (45), runner (46) and drive belt (47), hang frame (41) bottom inboard and the outside fixed connection around base (1) right part, hang frame (41) top inboard and install driving motor (42), front end expansion arm (43) right part round hole and hang frame (41) top front side rotation connection, front end expansion arm (43) E department and electric putter (44) front end rotation connection.

2. A metal part surface finish apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left end round hole of the movable arm (43) is rotationally connected with an internal screw of the grinding wheel (45), the middle round hole of the rotating wheel (46) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor (42), a transmission belt (47) is sleeved on the outer diameter of the rotating wheel (46), and a rotating shaft at the rear part of the driving motor (42) penetrates through the rear end movable arm (43) and the hanging frame (41) to be fixedly connected with a central round hole of the rotating wheel (46).

3. A metal part surface finish apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a waste recycling device (5) is including waste recycling device frame (51), dust keeper (52), work piece holder (53), controller (54), suction fan (55), pipeline (56), drawer slide rail (57), drawer (58) and scram button (59), waste recycling device frame (51) bottom and y axle track (3) top slider fixed connection, dust keeper (52) are installed at waste recycling device frame (51) top, work piece holder (53) are installed to dust keeper (52) top, controller (54) are installed to waste recycling device frame (51) upper surface mounting in the lower floor suction fan (55), pipeline (56) are installed on waste recycling device frame (51) right side, drawer slide rail (57) are installed respectively to both sides around waste recycling device frame (51) upper strata, surface fixed connection around the slider of both sides drawer slide rail (57) and drawer (58), scram button (59) are installed to waste recycling device frame (51) lower floor front side surface mounting.

4. A metal part surface finish apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: dust keeper (52) are including dust keeper shell (521), receive and release device (522), connecting rod (523), shield (524) and piece filter screen (525), dust keeper shell (521) are installed at sweeps recovery device frame (51) top, install receive and release device (522) in dust keeper shell (521), receive and release device (522) are connected with connecting rod (523) bottom round hole rotation in C department, connecting rod (523) top and shield (524) bottom surface fixed connection, piece filter screen (525) are installed on dust keeper shell (521) top.

5. The metal part surface polishing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the retractable device (522) comprises a retractable device frame (5221), the retractable device frame (5221) is installed in a dustproof device shell (521), a retractable device sliding block (5222) is arranged in a sliding way of the retractable device frame (5221), a front end cylinder of the retractable device sliding block (5222) is rotatably connected with the middle of an inclined connecting rod (5223) at a position D, a plurality of inclined connecting rods (5223) are rotatably connected at a position C, and a cylindrical interface of the inclined connecting rod (5223) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor (5224).

6. A metal part surface finish apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the emergency stop button (59) is connected with the suction fan (55) in a circuit mode.

7. A metal part surface finish apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the mesh size of the filter screen at the pipeline (56) A and the pipeline B is of a dustproof grade.

8. A metal part surface finish apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the round hole at the bottom end of the electric push rod (44) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the inner side of the F part of the suspension frame (41).