CN219273440U

CN219273440U - Early warning equipment for geological disasters

Info

Publication number: CN219273440U
Application number: CN202320724404.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张军文; 李献林; 关祥
Original assignee: Shanxi Second Geological Engineering Survey Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Second Geological Engineering Survey Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses early warning equipment for geological disasters, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a rain shield plate, both sides and the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the fixing plates are connected with fixing bolts in a threaded manner, one side of the box body is hinged with a sealing plate through a hinge, a moving assembly is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, a paint spraying assembly is arranged above the moving assembly, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the paint spraying assembly. By arranging the moving assembly, the large-range rock can be sprayed with paint, so that a worker can record more accurately during recording, and meanwhile, the large-area spray paint prevents the condition of spraying a little paint and removing paint, so that the worker cannot monitor; through setting up stirring subassembly, can realize stirring through the stirring rod to the paint in the coating box, prevent because paint dead time overlength leads to the paint spraying effect not ideal, cause the monitoring error.

Description

Early warning equipment for geological disasters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to early warning equipment for geological disasters, and belongs to the technical field of geological disaster early warning.

Background

On steep slopes of geomorphic units such as river canyon areas, loess gully areas or karst areas, it is common to see large and upright rock masses separated from stable parent rock by means of straight joints or fissures, known as dumping collapse, which are long columns in cross-section and have poor lateral stability. If the slope toe is continuously eroded by scouring, under the action of gravity or the action of a large horizontal force, the rock mass suddenly collapses due to the outward movement of the gravity center.

In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: CN 217880508U's a real-time early warning equipment for side slope rock mass collapse geological disaster', including the erection column that protective housing and symmetry set up, the mounting panel that protective housing both sides outer wall fixedly connected with symmetry set up, two the opening has all been seted up to mounting panel one side outer wall, and two equal spiro union of opening inner wall have the threaded rod, two threaded hole has all been seted up to erection column one end, two the one end of threaded rod spiro union respectively on two threaded hole inner walls. The real-time early warning device for the geological disasters caused by the collapse of the slope rock mass has the advantages that the mounting plate and the protective box are conveniently and fixedly mounted at the positions to be monitored on the slope rock mass through the mounting posts, the threaded rods and the knobs, after the mounting is completed, the coating material can be sprayed onto the slope rock mass through the coating material box, the liquid pumping pump, the feeding pipe and the spray nozzle which are arranged in the protective box, the marking effect of the slope rock mass is achieved, after a period of time, the coating material marks on the slope rock mass can be observed, whether the positions of the coating material marks move or not is observed, observation records are made, and the collapse of the slope rock mass is monitored and early warned through the observation records and analysis of the collapse data of the slope rock mass.

However, in the prior art, when the paint is sprayed and marked, only a small block can be marked, if the paint spraying time is too long, the sprayed paint can fall off, so that monitoring staff cannot accurately read the movement of the rock, and meanwhile, when the paint is sprayed again, the paint spraying effect is not ideal probably because of the too long paint resting time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and overcoming the defects in the prior art, and designs the early warning equipment for geological disasters, which can spray paint in a large range and stir paint level.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a warning equipment for geological disasters, includes the box, the top fixedly connected with weather shield of box, both sides and the bottom of box all fixedly connected with fixed plate, threaded connection has fixing bolt on the fixed plate, one side of box articulates through the hinge has the closing plate, moving assembly is installed to the interior bottom of box, moving assembly's top is provided with the subassembly that sprays paint, be provided with stirring subassembly in the subassembly that sprays paint; the movable assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected with one side of a box body, a motor is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected inside the box body, two sliding rods are fixedly connected in the box body, the sliding rods are located on two sides of the reciprocating screw rod, a reciprocating screw sleeve is rotatably connected on the reciprocating screw rod, a sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the tops of the reciprocating screw sleeve and the sliding sleeve.

Preferably, the paint spraying assembly comprises a paint box fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, and one side of the paint box is fixedly connected with a material sucking pump through a connecting pipe.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with conveying pipeline of material pump takes out, the one end fixedly connected with riser of connecting plate, riser passes through installation piece and conveying pipeline fixed connection.

Preferably, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the material sucking pump is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, a chute is formed in one side of the box body, and the conveying pipe is connected with the chute in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the bottom of the coating box through a sealing bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with rack of box, the rack meshes with the gear, be provided with the stirring rod in the pivot.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the removal subassembly, open the motor, the rotation of motor can drive the reciprocating screw and rotate, and the rotation of reciprocating screw drives reciprocating silk cover and removes, and the removal of reciprocating silk cover drives connecting plate and sliding sleeve and removes, and the removal of connecting plate drives the subassembly of spraying paint and removes, can realize spraying paint to the rock in a large scale, makes the staff can be more accurate of record when the record, and the condition that the large tracts of land sprayed paint has prevented spouting one bit simultaneously and has taken off the lacquer, leads to the staff unable monitoring;

2. through setting up stirring subassembly, the removal through the connecting plate drives the coating case and removes, and the removal of coating case drives the removal of pivot, and the removal of pivot drives the gear and removes, because rack and gear to the meshing, can take place to rotate when the gear removes, and gear rotation drives the pivot and rotates, and the rotation of pivot drives the stirring rod and rotates, can realize stirring the paint in the coating case through the stirring rod, prevents because paint dead time overlength leads to the effect of spraying paint to be unsatisfactory, causes the monitoring error.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a case; 2. a rain shield; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a fixing bolt; 5. a hinge; 6. a sealing plate; 7. a moving assembly; 71. a mounting plate; 72. a motor; 73. a reciprocating screw rod; 74. a slide bar; 75. a multifilament sleeve is covered; 76. a sliding sleeve; 77. a connecting plate; 8. a paint spraying assembly; 81. a coating box; 82. a material pump; 83. a riser; 85. a material conveying pipe; 86. a spray head; 9. a stirring assembly; 91. a rack; 92. a rotating shaft; 93. a gear; 94. stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the early warning device for geological disasters provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, wherein a rain shield plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides and the bottom of the box body 1, fixing bolts 4 are connected to the fixing plates 3 in a threaded manner, a sealing plate 6 is hinged to one side of the box body 1 through a hinge 5, a moving assembly 7 is mounted at the inner bottom of the box body 1, a paint spraying assembly 8 is arranged above the moving assembly 7, and a stirring assembly 9 is arranged in the paint spraying assembly 8; the moving assembly 7 comprises a mounting plate 71 fixedly connected with one side of the box body 1, a motor 72 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 71, a reciprocating screw rod 73 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, two sliding rods 74 are fixedly connected in the box body 1, the sliding rods 74 are located on two sides of the reciprocating screw rod 73, a reciprocating screw sleeve 75 is rotatably connected on the reciprocating screw rod 73, a sliding sleeve 76 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding rod 74, and a connecting plate 77 is fixedly connected at the tops of the reciprocating screw sleeve 75 and the sliding sleeve 76.

In this embodiment, the effect of weather shield 2 is in order to prevent that the lacquer of spouting from the erosion of rainwater, cause the spray paint to drop, can't discern, fixed plate 3 and fixing bolt 4 set up for wholly fixing the device on the rock wall, make things convenient for the staff to maintain and change equipment through hinge 5 articulated closing plate 6, install motor 72 in mounting panel 71 below, also can protect motor 72, through opening motor 72, the rotation of motor 72 can drive reciprocating screw 73 and rotate, reciprocating screw 73's rotation drives to move to multifilament cover 75, reciprocating screw 75's removal drives connecting plate 77 and sliding sleeve 76 and removes, connecting plate 77's removal drives spray paint subassembly 8 and removes, slide bar 74's effect is in order to keep the connecting plate 77 balanced, the effect of direction has been played simultaneously, reciprocating screw 73 and reciprocating screw 75 mutually support.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3, compared with embodiment 1, the early warning device for geological disasters provided by the utility model further comprises a paint spraying assembly 8, wherein the paint spraying assembly 8 comprises a paint box 81 fixedly connected with the top of a connecting plate 77, one side of the paint box 81 is fixedly connected with a material pumping pump 82 through a connecting pipe, one side of the material pumping pump 82 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 85, one end of the connecting plate 77 is fixedly connected with a riser 83, the riser 83 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 85 through a mounting block, one end of the conveying pipe 85 is fixedly connected with a spray head 86, the material pumping pump 82 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 77, one side of the box 1 is provided with a chute, the conveying pipe 85 is in sliding connection with the chute, the stirring assembly 9 comprises a rotating shaft 92 which is rotationally connected with the bottom of the paint box 81 through a sealing bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly connected with a gear 93, the inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a rack 91, the rack 91 is meshed with the gear 93, and a stirring rod 94 is arranged on the rotating shaft 92.

In this embodiment, the paint box 81 is used for holding paint, the material pump 82 is fixedly connected with the paint box 81 through the connecting pipe, in order to draw paint in the paint box 81 out, transport through the conveying pipe 85, spray out from the shower nozzle 86, mark rock, the effect of installation piece is in order to fix the conveying pipe 85 on the riser 83, the stability of the conveying pipe 85 can be guaranteed, the setting of spout is in order to conveniently remove the conveying pipe 85, the operation of device can not be inconvenient, when the connecting plate 77 drives the paint box 81 to remove, the paint box 81 can drive the pivot 92 to remove, the removal of pivot 92 drives gear 93 to remove, through the meshing of rack 91 and gear 93, gear 93 can rotate when removing, gear 93 rotates and drives pivot 92, the rotation of pivot 92 drives stirring rod 94 to rotate, paint in the paint box 81 can be realized stirring.

Working principle: according to the early warning device for geological disasters, when the early warning device is used, three round holes are drilled at proper positions of rocks, then mounting sleeves matched with the fixing bolts 4 are fixedly mounted in the round holes, the fixing bolts 4 are respectively aligned with the three round holes, the fixing bolts 4 are rotated to fix the device, the fixing bolts 4 are stopped rotating when the edge of the weather shield 2 is in contact with the rocks, paint spraying marking is performed, a motor 72 is started firstly, the rotation of the motor 72 can drive a reciprocating screw 73 to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 73 drives a multifilament sleeve 75 to move, the movement of the reciprocating screw sleeve 75 drives a connecting plate 77 and a sliding sleeve 76 to move, the movement of the connecting plate 77 drives a paint box 81 to move, the movement of the paint box 81 drives a rotating shaft 92, the movement of the rotating shaft 92 drives a gear 93 to move, the gear 93 is meshed with the gear 93, the gear 93 rotates when the gear 93 moves, the rotating shaft 92 is driven to rotate, a stirring rod 94 is driven to rotate, paint in a paint box 81 can be stirred, after a period of stirring time is started, a paint pump 82 is pumped out of a paint spraying nozzle 86 through a paint pump 86, a paint spraying nozzle 86 is started, a paint spraying pipe is pumped from the paint box 86 to a paint spraying nozzle 86, a paint spraying nozzle is completely, a paint spraying pipe is completely, and a paint spraying pipe is completely sprayed, and a paint can be completely sprayed, and a paint spraying pipe is marked, and a paint can be sprayed, and a paint can be sprayed.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The early warning device for geological disasters is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a rain shield plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the two sides and the bottom of the box body (1), fixing bolts (4) are connected to the fixing plates (3) in a threaded mode, a sealing plate (6) is hinged to one side of the box body (1) through a hinge (5), a moving assembly (7) is mounted on the inner bottom of the box body (1), a paint spraying assembly (8) is arranged above the moving assembly (7), and a stirring assembly (9) is arranged in the paint spraying assembly (8); the movable assembly (7) comprises a mounting plate (71) fixedly connected with one side of a box body (1), a motor (72) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (71), a reciprocating screw rod (73) is rotatably connected inside the box body (1), two sliding rods (74) are fixedly connected in the box body (1), the sliding rods (74) are located on two sides of the reciprocating screw rod (73), a reciprocating screw sleeve (75) is rotatably connected on the reciprocating screw rod (73), a sliding sleeve (76) is arranged on an outer ring movable sleeve of the sliding rod (74), and connecting plates (77) are fixedly connected to the tops of the reciprocating screw sleeve (75) and the sliding sleeve (76).

2. The early warning device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that the paint spraying assembly (8) comprises a paint box (81) fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate (77), and one side of the paint box (81) is fixedly connected with a material sucking pump (82) through the connecting pipe.

3. The early warning device for geological disasters according to claim 2, wherein a conveying pipe (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the material sucking pump (82), a riser (83) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (77), and the riser (83) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (85) through a mounting block.

4. A pre-warning device for geological disasters according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the feed delivery pipe (85) is fixedly connected with a spray head (86), and the material pump (82) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (77).

5. The early warning device for geological disasters according to claim 4, wherein a chute is provided on one side of the box (1), and the feed delivery pipe (85) is slidably connected with the chute.

6. The early warning device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring assembly (9) comprises a rotating shaft (92) rotatably connected with the bottom of the coating box (81) through a sealed bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft (92) is fixedly connected with a gear (93).

7. The early warning device for geological disasters according to claim 6, wherein a rack (91) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the rack (91) is meshed with a gear (93), and a stirring rod (94) is arranged on the rotating shaft (92).