CN219272209U

CN219272209U - Solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine production

Info

Publication number: CN219272209U
Application number: CN202320015378.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶亮; 孙丙华; 陈顺利; 陈顺杰; 周强强; 宋建才; 张峰; 徐福军; 秦友文
Original assignee: Beijing Chunfeng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Chunfeng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-04
Filing date: 2023-01-04
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine production, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production devices. This kind of solid-liquid separation device for traditional chinese medicine production, including mounting bracket and knockout drum, the top of knockout drum is equipped with pressing mechanism, pressing mechanism's bottom is connected with top cap mechanism, top cap mechanism's bottom is equipped with sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism's bottom with the top of knockout drum is connected, top cap mechanism includes quick-witted case, driven gear, driving gear and step motor, driven gear and driving gear are connected in the inside rotation of machine case respectively, just driven gear and driving gear intermeshing, step motor fixed mounting is on the top of machine case, step motor's output extends to the inside of machine case, and with the one end transmission of driving gear is connected, the bottom of machine case is equipped with a dregs section of thick bamboo and holder respectively, the bottom rotation of holder is connected with the (mixing) shaft.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production devices, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine production.

Background

The steps of producing the traditional Chinese medicine particles generally comprise: extracting the effective components of the Chinese medicinal materials with water as solvent; concentrating effective components of the Chinese medicinal materials; drying, and drying the concentrated effective components of the Chinese medicinal materials to obtain the raw materials of the Chinese medicinal granule.

At present, solid-liquid separation is needed before concentration, but traditional Chinese medicines in the existing separation device are generally in a standing and stacking state, and the traditional Chinese medicines in the existing separation device cannot be fully contacted with the existing separation device due to external blocking, so that medicine preparation is insufficient, and traditional Chinese medicine waste is caused.

Therefore, we make improvements to this, and put forward a solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device is used in traditional chinese medicine production, includes mounting bracket and knockout drum, the top of knockout drum is equipped with pressing mechanism, pressing mechanism's bottom is connected with top cap mechanism, top cap mechanism's bottom is equipped with sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism's bottom with the top of knockout drum is connected, top cap mechanism includes quick-witted case, driven gear, driving gear and step motor, driven gear and driving gear are connected in the inside rotation of machine case respectively, just driven gear and driving gear intermeshing, step motor fixed mounting is on the top of machine case, step motor's output extends to the inside of machine case, and with the one end transmission of driving gear is connected, the bottom of machine case is equipped with a dregs section of thick bamboo and holder respectively, the bottom rotation of holder is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the top of (mixing) shaft with driven gear's one end is connected, the (mixing) shaft is located the inside of dregs section of thick bamboo.

Further, the separating tank comprises a tank body, a valve and a pulley, wherein the valve is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tank body, and the pulley is arranged at the side of the bottom end of the tank body.

The valve has the beneficial effects that the valve is installed and used. The medicament solution inside the tank body is conveniently discharged, and the separation tank is more convenient to move through the installation and use of the pulleys.

Further, the pressing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a pair of sliding rods, one ends of the pair of sliding rods are respectively connected with the top end of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the pair of sliding rods are connected with the top end of the machine case, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the mounting frame and is connected with the top end of the machine case.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the installation use of slide bar, the activity of restriction quick-witted case of being convenient for to the lift activity of machine case is more stable, and the cooperation pneumatic cylinder output promotes the machine case again, makes the top ring of machine case bottom push down, until contacting with the bottom ring, and accomplish sealed operation.

Further, the outer wall bilateral symmetry of mounting bracket is equipped with fixture, fixture includes cylinder, push rod and splint, cylinder fixed mounting is in the both sides of mounting bracket, the push rod is connected to the output of cylinder, splint are connected to the one end of push rod.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, promote the push rod through the output of two cylinders in step for two push rods extrude splint respectively, make two splint accomplish the extrusion fixed to the knockout drum respectively.

Further, two adjacent sides of the clamping plates are respectively provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the two arc-shaped curved surfaces are respectively attached to the outer wall of the separating tank.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the setting of arc curved surface for two splint are more fastened with the knockout drum laminating.

Further, the sealing mechanism comprises a top ring, a bottom ring, an annular lug and an annular groove, wherein the annular lug is arranged at the bottom end of the top ring, the annular groove is arranged at the top end of the bottom ring, and one side of the annular lug is mutually clamped with the inner part of the annular groove.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the cooperation of annular lug and annular groove, has effectively improved the leakproofness between top ring and the bottom ring.

Further, the top end of the top ring is connected with the bottom end of the top cover mechanism, and the bottom end of the bottom ring is connected with the top end of the separation tank.

The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that the separation of the top ring and the bottom ring is more convenient through the position relation between the top ring and the bottom ring.

Further, the medicine dreg cylinder comprises a filter cylinder, a supporting plate and a bolt, wherein the side of the bottom end of the filter cylinder is connected with the bolt in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the filter cylinder is connected with the top end of the supporting plate through the bolt.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the installation of straining a section of thick bamboo, is convenient for carry out filtration treatment with traditional chinese medicine granule, and the connection of cooperation layer board is used again, is convenient for form the layer board and lifts the container.

Further, a space is arranged between the outer wall of the stirring shaft and the inner wall of the filter cylinder.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the setting of interval, avoids striking between (mixing) shaft and the section of thick bamboo that strains.

Further, the outer wall of the pulley is provided with an anti-skid texture, and one side of the bottom end of the anti-skid texture is flush with the bottom end of the mounting frame.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the setting of anti-skidding texture, reduces the slip situation of pulley.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the mutually supporting of top cap mechanism, dregs of a decoction section of thick bamboo and (mixing) shaft 800 for the inside traditional chinese medicine of device can fully contact with aqueous solution before the separation, and then improve the productivity of traditional chinese medicine preparation, wherein, through step motor output drive driving gear, and cooperation driven gear and the meshing relationship between the driving gear, make driven gear follow driving gear and carry out stable rotation, the connection of rethread (mixing) shaft uses, make it carry out stable rotation in the inside of dregs of a decoction section of thick bamboo at driven gear's drive, and then be convenient for turn over the inside traditional chinese medicine of dregs of a decoction section of thick bamboo, make traditional chinese medicine and aqueous solution fully contact, be convenient for soak the whole of traditional chinese medicine, play the effect that improves productivity.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a separation tank of a solid-liquid separation device for producing Chinese medicine;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a residue cartridge of a solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines;

FIG. 4 is an expanded view of a sealing mechanism of a solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism of a solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines.

In the figure: 100. a mounting frame; 200. a separation tank; 2001. a tank body; 2002. a valve; 2003. a pulley; 300. a top cover mechanism; 3001. a chassis; 3002. a driven gear; 3003. a drive gear; 3004. a stepping motor; 400. a pressing mechanism; 4001. a hydraulic cylinder; 4002. a slide bar; 500. a clamping mechanism; 5001. a cylinder; 5002. a push rod; 5003. a clamping plate; 600. a dregs cylinder; 6001. a filter cartridge; 6002. a supporting plate; 6003. a bolt; 700. a sealing mechanism; 7001. a top ring; 7002. a bottom ring; 7003. an annular bump; 7004. an annular groove; 800. a stirring shaft.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for traditional chinese medicine production, including mounting bracket 100 and knockout drum 200, the top of knockout drum 200 is equipped with pressing mechanism 400, pressing mechanism 400's bottom is connected with roof mechanism 300, roof mechanism 300's bottom is equipped with sealing mechanism 700, sealing mechanism 700's bottom is connected with knockout drum 200's top, roof mechanism 300 includes quick-witted case 3001, driven gear 3002, driving gear 3003 and step motor 3004, driven gear 3002 and driving gear 3003 are connected in the inside rotation of machine case 3001 respectively, and driven gear 3002 and driving gear 3003 intermesh, step motor 3004 fixed mounting is on machine case 3001's top, step motor 3004's output extends to machine case 3001's inside, and be connected with driving gear 3003's one end transmission, machine case 3001's bottom is equipped with dregs section of thick bamboo 600 and holder respectively, the bottom rotation of holder is connected with (mixing) shaft 800, the top of (mixing) shaft 800 with driven gear 3002's one end is connected, stirring shaft 800 is located dregs of section of thick bamboo 600.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, as an embodiment of the present utility model, further, the separation tank 200 includes a tank body 2001, a valve 2002 and a pulley 2003, wherein the valve 2002 is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tank body 2001, and the pulley 2003 is installed at the bottom end side of the tank body 2001, and the installation of the valve 2002 is used. The utility model provides a medicament solution is convenient to discharge in the tank 2001 to through the installation use of pulley 2003, make the removal of knockout drum 200 more convenient, press fitting mechanism 400 includes pneumatic cylinder 4001 and a pair of slide bar 4002, the one end of a pair of slide bar 4002 is connected with the top of mounting bracket 100 respectively, the bottom of a pair of slide bar 4002 is connected with the top of quick-witted case 3001, pneumatic cylinder 4001 fixed mounting is at the top of mounting bracket 100, the output of pneumatic cylinder 4001 runs through mounting bracket 100, and with the top of machine case 3001, through the installation use of slide bar 4002, be convenient for restrict the activity of machine case 3001, thereby the lift activity of machine case 3001 is more stable, the cooperation pneumatic cylinder 4001 output promotes machine case 3001 again, make the top ring 7001 of machine case 3001 bottom push down, until contact with the bottom ring 7002 to accomplish sealed operation, the outer wall bilateral symmetry of mounting bracket 100 is equipped with fixture 500, fixture 500 includes cylinder 5001, push rod 5002 and splint 5003, cylinder 5001 fixed mounting is in the both sides of mounting bracket 100, push rod 5002 is connected to the output of cylinder 5001, splint 5003 are connected to the one end of push rod 5002, promote push rod 5002 in step through the output of two cylinders 5001 for two push rods 5002 extrude splint 5003 respectively, make two splint 5003 accomplish the extrusion fixed to knockout drum 200 respectively, adjacent one side of two splint 5003 is equipped with the arc curved surface respectively, two arc curved surfaces laminate with the outer wall of knockout drum 200 respectively, through the setting of arc curved surface, make two splint 5003 more fastening of knockout drum 200 laminating.

Example III

Referring to fig. 1-5, as an embodiment of the present utility model, further, the sealing mechanism 700 includes a top ring 7001, a bottom ring 7002, an annular bump 7003 and an annular groove 7004, the bottom end of the top ring 7001 is provided with the annular bump 7003, the top end of the bottom ring 7002 is provided with the annular groove 7004, one side of the annular bump 7003 is mutually clamped with the inside of the annular groove 7004, the tightness between the top ring 7001 and the bottom ring 7002 is effectively improved through the mutual matching of the annular bump 7003 and the annular groove 7004, the top end of the top ring 7001 is connected with the bottom end of the top cover mechanism 300, the bottom end of the bottom ring 7002 is connected with the top end of the separating tank 200, the separation between the top ring 7001 and the bottom ring 7002 is more convenient through the positional relationship between the top ring 7001 and the bottom ring 7002, the separation between the bottom end side of the top ring 7002 and the bottom ring 7002 is more convenient, the medicine cartridge 600 includes a cartridge 6001, a pallet 6002 and a bolt 6003, the bottom end of the cartridge 6001 is connected with the top end of the annular groove 6002 through the bolt 6003, the filter cartridge 6001 is convenient for carrying on the installation of the filter particles, the cartridge 6002 is convenient to be equipped with the filter particles, the texture is convenient to be equipped with the bottom end of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6002, and the inner wall is set up with the anti-slip pulley, and the anti-slip pulley is set up between the anti-slip pulley and the anti-slip pulley is equipped with the anti-slip pulley, and the anti-slip pulley is set up by the anti-slip pulley is equipped with the anti-slip pulley, and the anti-slip device is equipped with the anti-slip pulley is equipped with the anti-slip device.

Specifically, the working principle of the solid-liquid separation device for the traditional Chinese medicine production is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to a designated working area, the device is started to perform operation test, and after normal operation is ensured, the device is put into use, wherein the output end of the device drives the driving gear 3003 by starting the stepping motor 3004 and is matched with the meshing relationship between the driven gear 3002 and the driving gear 3003, the driven gear 3002 is driven to stably rotate along with the driving gear 3003, and then the device is connected with the stirring shaft 800 to stably rotate in the medicine residue barrel 600 under the driving of the driven gear 3002, so that the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine residue barrel 600 is conveniently turned over, the traditional Chinese medicine is fully contacted with the aqueous solution, the whole of the traditional Chinese medicine is conveniently soaked, the effect of improving the yield is achieved, and the device is installed and used through the valve 2002. The medicament solution inside the tank 2001 is convenient to discharge, and through the installation and use of pulley 2003, make the removal of knockout drum 200 more convenient, the installation and use of rethread slide bar 4002, be convenient for restrict the activity of quick-witted case 3001, thereby the lift activity of quick-witted case 3001 is more stable, rethread starts pneumatic cylinder 4001, make its output promote quick-witted case 3001, make the top ring 7001 of quick-witted case 3001 bottom push down, until contact with bottom ring 7002, and accomplish sealed operation, rethread starts two cylinders 5001 make its output promote push rod 5002 in step, make two push rods 5002 extrude splint 5003 respectively, make two splint 5003 accomplish the extrusion fixed to knockout drum 200 respectively, and through the cooperation of annular lug 7003 and annular groove 7004, the leakproofness between top ring 7001 and the bottom ring 7002 has effectively been improved.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the stepper motor 3004, the hydraulic cylinder 4001 and the air cylinder 5001 need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for traditional chinese medicine production, its characterized in that includes mounting bracket (100) and knockout drum (200), the top of knockout drum (200) is equipped with pressing mechanism (400), the bottom of pressing mechanism (400) is connected with roof mechanism (300), the bottom of roof mechanism (300) is equipped with sealing mechanism (700), the bottom of sealing mechanism (700) with the top of knockout drum (200) is connected, roof mechanism (300) include quick-witted case (3001), driven gear (3002), driving gear (3003) and step motor (3004), the inside of machine case (3001) rotates respectively and connects driven gear (3002) and driving gear (3003), and driven gear (3002) and driving gear (3003) intermeshing, step motor (3004) fixed mounting is on the top of machine case (3001), the output of step motor (3004) extends to the inside of machine case (3001) to be connected with the one end transmission of driving gear (3003), the bottom of machine case (3001) is equipped with respectively driven gear (3002) and the carrier (800) are connected with the stirring axle (800) of a holding drum (800) rotation, the stirring axle is connected with one end of stirring axle (800), the stirring shaft (800) is positioned inside the dreg cylinder (600).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein the separation tank (200) comprises a tank body (2001), a valve (2002) and a pulley (2003), the valve (2002) is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the tank body (2001), and the pulley (2003) is installed at the bottom end side of the tank body (2001).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (400) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (4001) and a pair of sliding rods (4002), one end of each sliding rod (4002) is respectively in sliding connection with the top end of the mounting frame (100), the bottom end of each sliding rod (4002) is connected with the top end of the machine case (3001), the hydraulic cylinder (4001) is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting frame (100), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4001) penetrates through the mounting frame (100) and is connected with the top end of the machine case (3001).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine production according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (500) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the mounting frame (100), the clamping mechanism (500) comprises an air cylinder (5001), a push rod (5002) and clamping plates (5003), the air cylinder (5001) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (100), the output end of the air cylinder (5001) is connected with the push rod (5002), and one end of the push rod (5002) is connected with the clamping plates (5003).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 4, wherein two adjacent sides of the clamping plates (5003) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the two arc-shaped curved surfaces are respectively attached to the outer wall of the separation tank (200).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine production according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism (700) comprises a top ring (7001), a bottom ring (7002), an annular projection (7003) and an annular groove (7004), the bottom end of the top ring (7001) is provided with the annular projection (7003), the top end of the bottom ring (7002) is provided with the annular groove (7004), and one side of the annular projection (7003) is mutually clamped with the inside of the annular groove (7004).

7. The solid-liquid separation device for producing chinese medicine according to claim 6, wherein the top end of the top ring (7001) is connected to the bottom end of the top cover mechanism (300), and the bottom end of the bottom ring (7002) is connected to the top end of the separation tank (200).

8. The solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein the medicine residue cartridge (600) comprises a filter cartridge (6001), a support plate (6002) and a bolt (6003), the bottom end side of the filter cartridge (6001) is connected with the bolt (6003) through threads, and the bottom end of the filter cartridge (6001) is connected with the top end of the support plate (6002) through the bolt (6003).

9. The solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, wherein a space is provided between the outer wall of the stirring shaft (800) and the inner wall of the filter cartridge (6001).

10. The solid-liquid separation device for producing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the pulley (2003) is provided with an anti-skid texture, and the bottom end side of the anti-skid texture is flush with the bottom end of the mounting frame (100).