CN219269717U - Planting basket, edible fungus cultivation unit, edible fungus spawn running cultivation system and edible fungus fruiting system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a planting basket. The utility model provides a planting basket, wherein, including basket bottom and basket lateral wall, the basket bottom is including a plurality of intervals certain distance put excellent groove of arranging side by side, and be used for connecting two adjacent putting excellent groove notch edges or be used for connecting the connecting plate of putting excellent groove notch edge and basket lateral wall, all be equipped with basket stand and lantern ring on the opposite both sides wall of basket lateral wall, the quantity of basket stand and lantern ring on the same lateral wall equals, the internal diameter of lantern ring and the external diameter assorted of basket stand, the length that the basket stand surpassed basket lateral wall top is greater than the height of basket lateral wall, basket stand bottom terminal surface is equipped with first connection spacing recess, basket stand top terminal surface is equipped with the spacing boss of first connection spacing recess size assorted. The utility model also provides an edible fungus cultivation unit, an edible fungus spawn running cultivation system and an edible fungus fruiting system based on the planting basket. The utility model can realize flexible assembly of the planting basket and is applicable to different stages in the edible fungi cultivation process.

Description

Planting basket, edible fungus cultivation unit, edible fungus spawn running cultivation system and edible fungus fruiting system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular to a planting basket, an edible fungi cultivation unit, an edible fungi spawn running cultivation system and an edible fungi fruiting system.

Background

Along with the fact that edible fungus products become the main stream of current safe foods, the demands of large-scale industrial production are increasingly urgent, and the production and cultivation of edible fungi have wide development prospects in various areas. At present, most edible fungi are planted by adopting a planting basket. When edible fungi are planted by adopting the planting basket, the planting basket is generally stacked or placed on a plurality of layers of fungus frames in order to save space. For example, chinese patent CN208549466U discloses a stacked edible fungus holder, which is convenient to stack, and forms a stacked fungus holder, so that edible fungus can be cultivated conveniently. However, the distance between each layer of the planting basket or fungus rack similar to the stacked edible fungus rack is fixed, and the spacing requirements between each layer are different in the fungus growing stage and the fruiting stage in the stacking culture process of the edible fungus, so that the planting basket or fungus rack can only be applied to one stage, and the application range is narrow.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a planting basket, an edible fungus cultivation unit, an edible fungus spawn running cultivation system and an edible fungus fruiting system, which are used for overcoming the defect that the existing stacked planting basket or fungus rack is only suitable for a certain stage in the edible fungus cultivation process and has a narrow application range. The utility model can realize flexible assembly of the planting basket, is applicable to different stages in the edible fungi cultivation process, and increases the application range of the planting basket.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a planting basket, wherein, including the basket bottom with enclose to locate the basket lateral wall around the basket bottom, the basket bottom includes that a plurality of intervals are arranged side by side and be used for placing edible fungus stick put excellent groove to and be used for connecting two adjacent putting excellent groove notch edges or be used for connecting the connecting plate of putting excellent groove notch edge and basket lateral wall, all be equipped with basket stand and lantern ring on the opposite both sides wall of basket lateral wall, the quantity of basket stand and lantern ring on same lateral wall equals, and the quantity of basket stand on same lateral wall is greater than one, and the distance between two adjacent basket stands on it equals with the distance between two adjacent lantern rings, just the internal diameter of lantern ring with the external diameter phase-match of basket stand, the basket stand surpasss the length on basket lateral wall top is greater than the height of basket lateral wall, basket stand bottom terminal surface is equipped with first connection spacing recess, the stand top terminal surface be equipped with first connection spacing boss that first connection spacing recess size phase-match. Therefore, when the edible fungi are planted, the edible fungi sticks are directly put into the stick placing groove, and the fruiting culture planting of the edible fungi can be carried out by giving proper moisture, temperature and illumination. In addition, through the cooperation of the spacing recess of first connection and the spacing boss of first connection, can be with planting the basket fixed stack on another planting basket, realize planting the range upon range of equipment of basket, the distance between two-layer adjacent planting basket is bigger this moment, is fit for carrying out the fruiting, then places a collet at the bottommost and can constitute an edible fungus fruiting system again. The first connection limiting boss at the top end of the basket upright post of one planting basket can be inserted through the lantern ring of the first layer planting basket on the first connection limiting boss and the first connection limiting groove at the bottom end of the basket upright post of the second layer planting basket on the first connection limiting boss, so that overlapping assembly of the planting baskets is realized, the distance between two adjacent layers of planting baskets is smaller, the planting basket is suitable for spawn running culture, and then a bottom tray is placed at the bottommost part to form an edible fungus spawn running culture system. Therefore, the cultivation basket can be suitable for the fungus growing cultivation stage and the fruiting stage through different assembly modes among the cultivation baskets, and the application range of the cultivation basket is enlarged. In addition, the edible fungi growing culture system or edible fungi fruiting system of several layers and columns can be flexibly selected and assembled according to the size of the field, so that the field adaptability is high; in addition, in the edible fungi seed-breaking period, the edible fungi spawning culture system or the edible fungi fruiting system can be disassembled into a single planting basket for storage, so that the whole edible fungi spawning culture system or the edible fungi fruiting system occupies a large space, and the space utilization is wasted.

Further, the depth of the stick placing groove is 1/5-1/2 of the thickness of the edible fungus stick, and the shape of the inner surface of the stick placing groove is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the edible fungus stick. If the cross section of the cultivated edible fungus stick is any one of a circle, an ellipse, a waist shape, a hexagonal shape or a polygon, the shape of the inner surface of the stick placing groove is a shape corresponding to the shape of the outer surface of the edible fungus stick.

The planting basket comprises two specific structural forms, wherein the first structural form is that water injection holes are formed in the side walls of the basket connected with the two ends of the rod placing groove, overflow holes are formed in the connecting plate, and the distance between the bottommost end of each water injection hole and the top end of the side wall of the basket is smaller than the distance between the connecting plate and the top end of the side wall of the basket. Like this, when utilizing the planting basket of this kind of structural style to cultivate the planting, can be through the water injection hole to putting excellent inslot water injection, provide the required moisture of cultivation for edible fungus stick, when putting the water in excellent groove and surpassing the connecting plate, can flow through the overflow hole again to guarantee to put the water in excellent groove and can not too much, this kind of structural style's planting basket is applicable to the edible fungus to the moisture demand is higher, needs continuous moisturizing.

The second structural form is that a hollowed-out grille is arranged on the bottom surface of the bar placing groove, and water injection holes are arranged on the side wall of the basket connected with the two ends of the bar placing groove. The planting basket in the structural form is characterized in that the water injection holes on the planting basket are relatively large hollow holes, the bottom surface of the rod placement groove is also provided with hollow grids, and when the planting basket in the structural form is used for cultivating and planting edible fungi, the whole basket, even a whole system formed by stacking and assembling the planting baskets, can be subjected to mechanized water injection operation through the water injection holes, so that water required by cultivation is provided for edible fungus rods, the automation degree and the working efficiency are further improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; the hollow grille on the bottom surface of the rod placing groove leaks redundant water, so that the bacteria rod is prevented from being soaked. The planting basket with the structure is suitable for edible fungi with lower water demand and no need of continuous water supplementing.

Further, a plurality of basket bottom ribs are arranged on the bottom surface of the basket bottom in parallel at certain intervals along the axial direction of the rod placing groove. The basket bottom ribs can strengthen the strength of the basket bottom.

Further, basket side convex edges are arranged at the top ends of the side walls of the basket connected with the two ends of the rod placing groove. The basket side protruding edge can facilitate manual or mechanical carrying of the planting basket.

The utility model also provides an edible fungi cultivation unit, which comprises a planting basket and a bud thinning cover covered on the top of the planting basket, wherein the planting basket is the planting basket, the bud thinning covers correspond to rod placing grooves of the planting basket one by one, a plurality of fruiting holes are formed in the bud thinning covers, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in two sides of each bud thinning cover. Therefore, when directional fruiting, cultivation and planting of the edible fungi are needed, the edible fungi cultivation unit is adopted, the edible fungi are put into the rod placing groove of the planting basket, and then fruiting holes of the bud thinning cover are subjected to humidification, temperature difference stimulation, illumination stimulation and the like, so that the buds can be forced to fruiting, and the edible fungi can only fruiting from the fruiting holes of the bud thinning cover, namely, directional fruiting is realized. The bud-thinning cover covers the upper part of the edible fungus stick, and has the functions of water retention and bud thinning. In addition, water can be sprayed on the surface of the bud-thinning cover, and the sprayed water enters the planting basket through the water permeable holes and the fruiting holes, so that water supplementing for the edible fungus sticks is realized.

The utility model also provides an edible fungus growing culture system, which comprises a bottom tray and a plurality of planting baskets which are vertically stacked on the bottom tray in a multi-layer multi-row multi-column arrangement mode, wherein the planting baskets are the planting baskets, and the planting baskets are vertically stacked in a mode that a first connection limiting boss at the top end of a basket upright post of one planting basket penetrates through a collar of the first layer planting basket on the planting basket and a first connection limiting groove at the bottom end of the basket upright post of the second layer planting basket on the planting basket.

The utility model also provides an edible fungus fruiting system, which comprises an unoriented fruiting system and an oriented fruiting system, wherein the unoriented fruiting system comprises a bottom tray and a plurality of planting baskets which are stacked on the bottom tray in a multilayer multi-row multi-column arrangement mode; the directional fruiting system comprises a bottom tray and a plurality of cultivation units which are vertically stacked on the bottom tray in a multi-layer multi-row multi-column arrangement mode, wherein the cultivation basket is the cultivation basket, the cultivation units are the edible fungus cultivation units, and the cultivation basket/cultivation units are vertically stacked in a mode that a first connection limiting boss at the top end of a basket upright post of one cultivation basket/cultivation unit is spliced with a first connection limiting groove at the bottom end of a basket upright post of a first layer of cultivation basket/cultivation unit.

Further, be equipped with the spacing post that is used for passing the lantern ring of the planting basket of bottommost/cultivation unit and carry out spacing to the planting basket of bottommost/cultivation unit on the top surface of bottom tray, spacing post top be provided with spacing boss of first connection spacing recess size assorted second connection, spacing boss is used for passing the lantern ring of first layer planting basket on the bottom tray in edible fungus growing culture system and pegging graft spacing to the spacing recess of first connection of the basket stand bottom of the planting basket of second floor. Like this, through spacing cooperation mutually between collet dish and the planting basket cultivation unit, realize the location and place, just so can regard as the unit with a collet dish, whole support is fixed to the mushroom machine of adopting, carries out mechanized domestic fungus harvesting through the mushroom manipulator of adopting.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the planting basket, the two opposite side walls are provided with the basket stand columns and the lantern rings, the two ends of the basket stand columns are respectively provided with the first connection limiting groove and the first connection limiting boss, one planting basket can be fixedly stacked on the other planting basket through the matching of the first connection limiting groove and the first connection limiting boss, the stacking assembly of the planting baskets is realized, the distance between two adjacent layers of planting baskets is relatively large, and the planting basket is suitable for fruiting. The first connection limiting boss at the top end of the basket upright post of one planting basket can be inserted into the first connection limiting groove at the bottom end of the basket upright post of the second planting basket through the lantern ring of the first planting basket on the first connection limiting boss, so that overlapping assembly of the planting baskets is realized, the distance between two adjacent planting baskets is smaller, and the planting basket is suitable for bacteria growing culture. Therefore, the cultivation basket can be suitable for the fungus growing cultivation stage and the fruiting stage through different assembly modes among the cultivation baskets, and the application range of the cultivation basket is enlarged.

According to the planting basket, one planting basket is fixedly stacked on the other planting basket through the cooperation of the first connection limiting groove and the first connection limiting boss, so that the stacking assembly of the planting baskets is realized; the cultivation units can also be matched with the first connection limit grooves and the first connection limit bosses to fixedly stack one edible fungus cultivation unit on the other edible fungus cultivation unit, so that the layered assembly of the edible fungus cultivation units is realized; therefore, the edible fungi cultivation systems in several layers and columns can be flexibly selected and assembled according to the size of the field, the field adaptability is strong, and each operation in the edible fungi fruiting cultivation process is more flexible.

In the fruiting system, the bottom tray and the planting basket/cultivation unit are mutually matched in a limiting manner to realize positioning and placement, so that the whole tray can be fixed on a mushroom picking machine by taking one bottom tray as a unit, and mechanized edible fungi are picked by a mushroom picking mechanical arm.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top surface of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom surface of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top surface of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom surface of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the use of example 2 of the present utility model for unoriented fruiting.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a bud thinning cover in example 3 of the present utility model.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of directional fruiting using example 3 of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 4 of the present utility model.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a non-directional fruiting system in embodiment 5 of the utility model.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a directional fruiting system in embodiment 5 of the utility model.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the midsole of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationship depicted in the drawings is for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a planting basket, wherein, include at the bottom of the basket 1 with enclose and locate basket lateral wall 2 around the basket 1, the basket 1 is including a plurality of intervals certain distance arrange side by side and be used for placing edible fungus stick put excellent groove 101 to and be used for connecting two adjacent putting excellent groove 101 notch edges or be used for connecting the connecting plate 3 of putting excellent groove 101 notch edge and basket lateral wall 2, all be equipped with basket stand 4 and lantern ring 5 on the opposite both sides wall of basket lateral wall 2, the quantity of basket stand 4 and lantern ring 5 on the same lateral wall equals, and the quantity of basket stand 4 on the same lateral wall is greater than one, and the distance between two adjacent basket stands 4 on it equals with the distance between two adjacent lantern rings 5, just the internal diameter of lantern ring 5 with the external diameter phase-match of basket stand 4, basket stand 4 surpass the length on basket lateral wall 2 top is greater than basket lateral wall 2's height, basket stand 4 bottom terminal surface is equipped with first connection spacing recess 401, basket stand 4 top terminal surface be equipped with first connection spacing boss 401 of first connection size phase-change. Thus, when the edible fungi are planted, the edible fungi sticks are directly put into the stick-placing groove 101, and the fruiting culture planting of the edible fungi can be performed by giving proper moisture, temperature and illumination. In addition, through the cooperation of the spacing recess 401 of first connection and the spacing boss 402 of first connection, can be with planting the basket fixed stack on another planting basket, realize planting the range upon range of equipment of basket, the distance between two-layer adjacent planting basket is bigger this moment, is fit for carrying out the fruiting, then places a bottom tray 14 again at the bottommost and can constitute an edible fungus fruiting system. The first connection limiting boss 402 at the top end of the basket upright post 4 of one planting basket 10 can be inserted into the first connection limiting groove 401 at the bottom end of the basket upright post 4 of the second planting basket 10 through the lantern ring 5 of the first planting basket 10, so that overlapping assembly of the planting baskets is realized, the distance between two adjacent planting baskets is smaller, the planting baskets are suitable for bacteria growing culture, and then a bottom tray 14 is placed at the bottommost part, so that an edible fungus bacteria growing culture system can be formed. Therefore, the cultivation basket can be suitable for the fungus growing cultivation stage and the fruiting stage through different assembly modes among the cultivation baskets, and the application range of the cultivation basket is enlarged. In addition, the edible fungi growing culture system or edible fungi fruiting system of several layers and columns can be flexibly selected and assembled according to the size of the field, so that the field adaptability is high; in addition, in the edible fungi seed-breaking period, the edible fungi spawning culture system or the edible fungi fruiting system can be disassembled into a single planting basket for storage, so that the whole edible fungi spawning culture system or the edible fungi fruiting system occupies a large space, and the space utilization is wasted.

In this embodiment, the depth of the stick placement groove 101 is 1/5-1/2 of the thickness of the edible fungus stick, and the shape of the inner surface of the stick placement groove 101 is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the edible fungus stick.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, water injection holes 6 are formed in the basket side walls 2 connected with the two ends of the rod placement groove 101, water overflow holes 7 are formed in the connecting plate 3, and the distance between the bottommost end of the water injection holes 6 and the top end of the basket side walls 2 is smaller than the distance between the connecting plate 3 and the top end of the basket side walls 2. Like this, when utilizing the planting basket of this kind of structural style to cultivate the planting, can be through water injection hole 6 to putting excellent inslot water injection of groove 101, provide the required moisture of cultivation for edible fungus stick, when putting excellent groove 101 water and surpassing connecting plate 3, can flow through overflow hole 7 again to guarantee to put excellent groove 101 in water can not too much, this kind of structural style's planting basket is applicable to the edible fungus to the moisture demand is higher, needs continuous moisturizing.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of basket bottom ribs 8 are arranged on the bottom surface of the basket bottom 1 at a certain distance in parallel along the axial direction of the rod placement groove 101. The bottom rib 8 can strengthen the bottom 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top end of the basket side wall 2 connected with the two ends of the stick placing groove 101 is provided with a basket side convex edge 9. The basket side convex edge 9 can facilitate the carrying of the planting basket manually or mechanically.

Example 2

The embodiment is similar to embodiment 1, and the difference is that, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the bottom surface of the rod placement groove 101 is provided with a hollowed-out grille 102, and the side wall 2 of the basket connected with two ends of the rod placement groove 101 is provided with water injection holes 6. The planting basket in the structure is characterized in that the water injection holes 6 on the planting basket are larger hollow holes, the hollow grating 102 is further arranged on the bottom surface of the rod placement groove 101, and when the planting basket in the structure is used for cultivating and planting edible fungi, the whole basket or even the whole system formed by stacking and assembling the planting baskets can be subjected to mechanized water injection operation through the water injection holes 6, so that water required by cultivation is provided for edible fungus rods, the automation degree and the working efficiency are further improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; the hollow grille 102 on the bottom surface of the stick placing groove 101 leaks the excessive water, so as to avoid the bacteria stick from soaking. The planting basket with the structure is suitable for edible fungi with lower water demand and no need of continuous water supplementing. The other parts of the present embodiment have the same construction and operation principle as those of embodiment 1.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, an edible fungus cultivation unit comprises a planting basket 10 and a bud thinning cover 11 covering the top of the planting basket 10, wherein the planting basket 10 is the planting basket according to embodiment 1, the bud thinning covers 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with rod placing grooves 101 of the planting basket 10, a plurality of fruiting holes 12 are formed in the bud thinning covers 11, and a plurality of water permeable holes 13 are formed in two sides of each bud thinning cover 11. Thus, when directional fruiting cultivation and planting of edible mushrooms are needed, the edible mushroom cultivation unit is adopted, the edible mushroom sticks are put into the stick placing groove 101 of the planting basket, and then the fruiting hole 12 of the bud-thinning cover 11 is subjected to humidification, temperature difference stimulation, illumination stimulation and the like, so that the buds can be promoted to fruiting, and the edible mushrooms can only fruiting from the fruiting hole 12 of the bud-thinning cover 11, namely, directional fruiting is realized, as shown in fig. 8. The bud-thinning cover 11 covers the upper part of the edible fungus stick and has the functions of water retention and bud thinning. In addition, water can be sprayed on the surface of the bud thinning cover 11, and the sprayed water enters the planting basket through the water permeable holes 13 and the fruiting holes 12, so that water supplementing is realized for the edible fungus sticks.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 9, the edible fungus growing and culturing system comprises a bottom tray 14 and a plurality of planting baskets 10 which are stacked on the bottom tray 14 in a multi-layer multi-row multi-column arrangement mode, wherein the planting baskets 10 are planting baskets described in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and the planting baskets 10 are stacked in a mode that a first connection limiting boss 402 at the top end of a basket column 4 of one planting basket 10 penetrates through a lantern ring 5 of the first layer planting basket 10 and is inserted into a first connection limiting groove 401 at the bottom end of a basket column 4 of the second layer planting basket 10.

Example 5

An edible fungi fruiting system comprises a non-directional fruiting system and a directional fruiting system, as shown in fig. 10, wherein the non-directional fruiting system comprises a bottom tray 14 and a plurality of planting baskets 10 which are stacked on the bottom tray 14 in a multilayer multi-row multi-column arrangement mode; as shown in fig. 11, the directional fruiting system includes a bottom tray 14 and a plurality of cultivation units 15 stacked on the bottom tray 14 in a multi-layer, multi-row and multi-column arrangement manner, the cultivation basket 10 is the cultivation basket described in embodiment 2, the cultivation units 15 are edible fungus cultivation units described in embodiment 3, and the cultivation baskets 10/cultivation units 15 are stacked in a manner that a first connection limiting boss 402 at the top end of the basket column 4 of one cultivation basket 10/cultivation unit 15 is inserted into a first connection limiting groove 401 at the bottom end of the basket column 4 of the first layer of cultivation basket 10/cultivation unit 15 thereon.

As shown in fig. 12, a limiting post 16 for limiting the planting basket 10/cultivating unit 15 at the bottom layer is provided on the top surface of the bottom tray 14, and is used for penetrating through the lantern ring 5 of the planting basket 10/cultivating unit 15 at the bottom layer. In this way, the bottom tray 14 and the planting basket 10/cultivation unit 15 are mutually matched in a limiting manner to realize positioning and placement, so that the whole tray can be fixed on a mushroom picking machine by taking one bottom tray 14 as a unit, and mechanized edible fungi harvesting is performed through a mushroom picking manipulator.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides a planting basket, its characterized in that includes at the bottom of basket (1) and encloses to be located basket lateral wall (2) around basket bottom (1), basket bottom (1) are including a plurality of intervals certain distance arrange side by side and be used for placing edible fungus stick put excellent groove (101) to and be used for connecting two adjacent stick groove (101) notch edges or be used for connecting plate (3) of putting excellent groove (101) notch edges and basket lateral wall (2), all be equipped with basket stand (4) and lantern ring (5) on the opposite both sides wall of basket lateral wall (2), the quantity of basket stand (4) and lantern ring (5) on the same lateral wall equals, and the quantity of basket stand (4) on the same lateral wall is greater than one, and the distance between two adjacent basket stands (4) on it equals with the distance between two adjacent lantern rings (5), just the internal diameter of lantern ring (5) with the external diameter phase-match of basket stand (4), basket stand (4) surpass basket stand (2) top length is greater than the height of lateral wall (2) stand (4) is equipped with spacing boss (401) are connected with first terminal surface (401), terminal surface (401) are connected with first terminal surface (401).

2. The planting basket according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the rod placement groove (101) is 1/5-1/2 of the thickness of the edible fungus rods, and the shape of the inner surface of the rod placement groove (101) is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the edible fungus rods.

3. The planting basket according to claim 1, wherein water injection holes (6) are formed in basket side walls (2) connected with two ends of the rod placement groove (101), water overflow holes (7) are formed in the connecting plate (3), and the distance between the bottommost end of the water injection holes (6) and the top end of the basket side walls (2) is smaller than the distance between the connecting plate (3) and the top end of the basket side walls (2).

4. The planting basket according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the rod placement groove (101) is provided with a hollowed-out grid (102), and the side wall (2) of the basket connected with the two ends of the rod placement groove (101) is provided with water injection holes (6).

5. A planting basket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of basket bottom ribs (8) are arranged in parallel on the bottom surface of the basket bottom (1) at a certain distance along the axial direction of the rod placement groove (101).

6. A planting basket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a basket side flange (9) is provided at the top end of the basket side wall (2) connected to both ends of the rod placement groove (101).

7. Edible fungi cultivation unit, its characterized in that includes planting basket (10) and lid locate the flower bud cover (11) at planting basket (10) top, planting basket (10) are any one of claims 1 to 6 plant the basket, flower bud cover (11) with put excellent groove (101) one-to-one of planting basket (10), just be equipped with a plurality of fruiting hole (12) on flower bud cover (11), every flower bud cover (11) both sides all are equipped with a plurality of holes of permeating water (13).

8. Edible fungi growing culture system, characterized by, including collet tray (14) and just stack a plurality of planting basket (10) of putting on collet tray (14) with multilayer multirow arrangement mode, planting basket (10) are any one of claims 1 to 6 planting basket, a plurality of planting basket (10) are just stacks with the form that first connection spacing boss (402) on the basket stand (4) top of one of them planting basket (10) passed collar (5) of first layer planting basket (10) and the first connection spacing recess (401) of the basket stand (4) bottom of its upper second layer planting basket (10) grafting.

9. The edible fungi growing culture system according to claim 8, wherein a limiting column (16) for limiting the planting basket (10) at the bottommost layer through the lantern ring (5) of the planting basket (10) at the bottommost layer is arranged on the top surface of the bottom tray (14), and a second connecting limiting boss (403) matched with the first connecting limiting groove (401) in size is arranged at the top end of the limiting column (16).

10. The edible fungi fruiting system is characterized by comprising an unoriented fruiting system and an oriented fruiting system, wherein the unoriented fruiting system comprises a bottom tray (14) and a plurality of planting baskets (10) which are stacked on the bottom tray (14) in a multilayer multi-row multi-column arrangement mode; the directional fruiting system comprises a bottom tray (14) and a plurality of cultivation units (15) which are stacked on the bottom tray (14) in a mode of multi-layer multi-row multi-column arrangement, wherein the cultivation basket (10) is the cultivation basket according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the cultivation units (15) are edible fungus cultivation units according to claim 7, and the cultivation units (10)/cultivation units (15) are stacked in a mode that a first connection limit boss (402) at the top end of a basket column (4) of one cultivation basket (10)/cultivation unit (15) is spliced with a first connection limit groove (401) at the bottom end of the basket column (4) of the first layer cultivation basket (10)/cultivation unit (15) above.

11. Edible mushroom fruiting system according to claim 10, characterized in that the top surface of the bottom tray (14) is provided with a limiting post (16) for limiting the cultivation unit (15) at the bottom layer through the lantern ring (5) of the cultivation unit (15) at the bottom layer, and the top end of the limiting post (16) is provided with a second connection limiting boss (403) matched with the first connection limiting groove (401) in size.

Images