CN219266293U - Concrete shrinkage test device - Google Patents
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- CN219266293U CN219266293U CN202223190192.6U CN202223190192U CN219266293U CN 219266293 U CN219266293 U CN 219266293U CN 202223190192 U CN202223190192 U CN 202223190192U CN 219266293 U CN219266293 U CN 219266293U
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于混凝土试验技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及混凝土收缩试验装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete testing, and more specifically relates to a concrete shrinkage testing device.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土是指由胶凝材料将集料胶结成整体的工程复合材料的统称,通常讲的混凝土一词是指用水泥作胶凝材料,砂、石作集料;与水(可含外加剂和掺合料)按一定比例配合,经搅拌而得的水泥混凝土,也称普通混凝土,它广泛应用于土木工程。Concrete refers to the general designation of engineering composite materials that use cementitious materials to cement aggregates into a whole. The term concrete usually refers to cement as cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates; water (may contain admixtures) and admixture) in a certain proportion, the cement concrete obtained by mixing is also called ordinary concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering.
中国专利授权公告号为CN214374804U,其公开了再生混凝土收缩试验装置,包括:承载机构、固定机构、测量机构、混凝土实验块,该装置在使用时,将平行杆移动至滑轨两端,将混凝土实验块放置在套简上,调整平行杆,使绳索竖直,将两侧竖板竖直抵触在混凝土实验块两端,记下此时两侧数显千分表刻度,再将直角尺测量端竖直放置在混凝土实验块侧面,记下此时刻度,待实验时间完成,再次记下两侧数显千分表刻度,直角尺刻度,与实验前数据对比,得出收缩比,所述混凝土实验块设置在套简上,混凝土实验块收缩时,套简在轮杆上滚动,第一滚轮在平行杆内滚轮槽上滚动,有利于测量机构准确测量。The Chinese patent authorization announcement number is CN214374804U, which discloses a recycled concrete shrinkage test device, including: a bearing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a measuring mechanism, and a concrete test block. Place the test block on the sleeve, adjust the parallel bar to make the rope vertical, and vertically touch the vertical plates on both sides to the two ends of the concrete test block, record the scales of the digital display dial indicators on both sides at this time, and then measure with the square Put the end vertically on the side of the concrete test block, write down the scale at this time, and when the test time is completed, write down the scales of the digital display dial indicator and square scale on both sides again, and compare them with the data before the experiment to obtain the shrinkage ratio. The concrete test block is set on the sleeve. When the concrete test block shrinks, the sleeve rolls on the wheel rod, and the first roller rolls on the roller groove in the parallel rod, which is beneficial to the accurate measurement of the measuring mechanism.
该装置对混凝土块的夹持固定效果不佳,导致混凝土块在检测时容易发生偏移,进而导致混凝土块检测精度不佳。The clamping and fixing effect of the device on the concrete block is not good, which causes the concrete block to easily shift during detection, and then leads to poor detection accuracy of the concrete block.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了混凝土收缩试验装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete shrinkage test device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:混凝土收缩试验装置,包括支撑板,所述支撑板顶部的右侧固定安装有固定板,所述固定板的右侧固定安装有安装板,所述安装板的顶部设置有千分表,所述千分表的输出端贯穿固定板延伸至固定板的左侧,所述支撑板的顶部设置有滑板,所述滑板的顶部固定安装有放置板,所述放置板顶部的左侧固定安装有第一侧板,所述第一侧板的右侧固定安装有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧的右侧固定安装有限位板,所述限位板位于放置板的顶部,所述支撑板顶部的左侧固定安装有竖板,且竖板的右侧固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出端固定安装有螺纹杆,所述放置板顶部的左侧固定安装有第二侧板,所述第二侧板的左侧固定安装有螺纹筒,所述螺纹杆的右侧延伸至螺纹筒的内部并与螺纹筒螺纹连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the concrete shrinkage test device includes a support plate, the right side of the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, and the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a mounting plate , the top of the mounting plate is provided with a dial indicator, the output end of the dial indicator extends through the fixing plate to the left side of the fixing plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a slide plate, and the top of the slide plate is fixedly installed with Place the board, the left side of the top of the placement board is fixedly installed with a first side plate, the right side of the first side plate is fixedly installed with a limit spring, the right side of the limit spring is fixedly installed with a limit plate, the The limit plate is located on the top of the placement plate, the left side of the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with a vertical plate, and the right side of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a threaded rod. A second side plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the top, a threaded barrel is fixedly installed on the left side of the second side plate, and the right side of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the threaded barrel and is threadedly connected with the threaded barrel.
作为优选方案,所述支撑板底部的两侧均固定安装有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的底部固定安装有防滑垫。As a preferred solution, support legs are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate, and anti-skid pads are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support legs.
作为优选方案,所述支撑板的顶部开设有滑槽,所述滑板的底部固定安装有滑块,所述滑块位于滑槽的内部并与滑槽滑动连接。As a preferred solution, a chute is provided on the top of the support plate, and a slider is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sled, and the slider is located inside the chute and is slidably connected with the chute.
作为优选方案,所述放置板顶部的右侧固定安装有挡板,所述挡板的数量为四个。As a preferred solution, a baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the placement plate, and the number of the baffles is four.
作为优选方案,所述安装板的顶部固定安装有防护垫,所述千分表位于防护垫的顶部。As a preferred solution, a protective pad is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the dial indicator is located on the top of the protective pad.
作为优选方案,所述安装板的顶部固定安装有均匀分布的卡板,所述卡板卡接于千分表的周围。As a preferred solution, evenly distributed clamping plates are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the clamping plates are clamped around the dial indicator.
作为优选方案,所述滑板位于支撑板的顶部,所述滑板与支撑板滑动连接。As a preferred solution, the slide plate is located on the top of the support plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected with the support plate.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了混凝土收缩试验装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete shrinkage test device, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过设置放置板用于对混凝土块进行放置,通过设置限位弹簧用于对限位板进行挤压,使得限位板对混凝土块进行挤压限位,使得混凝土块的右侧与挡板相抵,在电机的作用下驱动螺纹杆转动,进而螺纹杆带动螺纹筒向右移动,螺纹筒推动第二侧板和放置板向右移动,从而放置板带动混凝土块向右移动使得混凝土块与千分表的输出端接触,在千分表的作用下可以对混凝土块的收缩情况进行检测,并通过指针的形式进行显示,便于操作人员观察,本装置可以对混凝土块进行有效的限位,提高混凝土块收缩检测的精准性。The utility model is used to place the concrete block by setting a placing plate, and is used to squeeze the limit plate by setting a limit spring, so that the limit plate can squeeze and limit the concrete block, so that the right side of the concrete block is in contact with the concrete block. The baffles are offset, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate under the action of the motor, and then the threaded rod drives the threaded cylinder to move to the right, and the threaded cylinder pushes the second side plate and the placing plate to move to the right, so that the placing plate drives the concrete block to move to the right to make the concrete block It is in contact with the output end of the dial gauge, and under the action of the dial gauge, the shrinkage of the concrete block can be detected and displayed in the form of a pointer, which is convenient for the operator to observe. This device can effectively limit the concrete block , to improve the accuracy of concrete block shrinkage detection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装板结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model mounting plate;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处的局部放大图。Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、支撑板;2、支撑腿;3、固定板;4、安装板;5、千分表;6、滑槽;7、滑板;8、放置板;9、挡板;10、第一侧板;11、限位弹簧;12、限位板;13、电机;14、螺纹杆;15、螺纹筒;16、第二侧板;17、卡板;18、防护垫;19、滑块。In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, support leg; 3, fixed plate; 4, installation plate; 5, dial indicator; 6, chute; 7, slide plate; 8, place plate; 11, limit spring; 12, limit plate; 13, motor; 14, threaded rod; 15, threaded barrel; 16, second side plate; 17, clamping plate; 18, protective pad; 19, slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer ", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integratively connected; it can be mechanically or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:混凝土收缩试验装置,包括支撑板1,支撑板1顶部的右侧固定安装有固定板3,固定板3的右侧固定安装有安装板4,安装板4的顶部设置有千分表5,千分表5的输出端贯穿固定板3延伸至固定板3的左侧,支撑板1的顶部设置有滑板7,滑板7的顶部固定安装有放置板8,放置板8顶部的左侧固定安装有第一侧板10,第一侧板10的右侧固定安装有限位弹簧11,限位弹簧11的右侧固定安装有限位板12,限位板12位于放置板8的顶部,支撑板1顶部的左侧固定安装有竖板,且竖板的右侧固定安装有电机13,电机13的输出端固定安装有螺纹杆14,放置板8顶部的左侧固定安装有第二侧板16,第二侧板16的左侧固定安装有螺纹筒15,螺纹杆14的右侧延伸至螺纹筒15的内部并与螺纹筒15螺纹连接。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: concrete shrinkage test device, comprises support plate 1, the right side of support plate 1 top is fixedly installed with fixed plate 3, and the right side of fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed with
支撑板1底部的两侧均固定安装有支撑腿2,支撑腿2的底部固定安装有防滑垫。
通过上述方案,支撑腿2和防滑垫相互用于对支撑板1进行支撑,提高支撑板1的使用稳定性。Through the above solution, the supporting
支撑板1的顶部开设有滑槽6,滑板7的底部固定安装有滑块19,滑块19位于滑槽6的内部并与滑槽6滑动连接。A chute 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 1 , and a
通过上述方案,滑槽6和滑块19相互配合用于对滑板7和放置板8进行限位,提高滑板7和放置板8在移动时的稳定性。Through the above solution, the chute 6 and the
放置板8顶部的右侧固定安装有挡板9,挡板9的数量为四个。A baffle plate 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the
通过上述方案,挡板9用于对混凝土块进行限位,提高混凝土块的检测稳定性。Through the above scheme, the baffle plate 9 is used to limit the position of the concrete block and improve the detection stability of the concrete block.
安装板4的顶部固定安装有防护垫18,千分表5位于防护垫18的顶部。A
通过上述方案,防护垫18用于对千分表5进行防护,防止千分表5的底部出现磨损。Through the above solution, the
安装板4的顶部固定安装有均匀分布的卡板17,卡板17卡接于千分表5的周围。Evenly distributed
通过上述方案,卡板17用于对千分表5进行限位,提高千分表5的使用稳定性。Through the above solution, the
滑板7位于支撑板1的顶部,滑板7与支撑板1滑动连接。The slide plate 7 is located on the top of the support plate 1 , and the slide plate 7 is slidably connected with the support plate 1 .
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:放置板8用于对混凝土块进行放置,限位弹簧11用于对限位板12进行挤压,使得限位板12对混凝土块进行挤压限位,使得混凝土块的右侧与挡板9相抵,在电机13的作用下驱动螺纹杆14转动,进而螺纹杆14带动螺纹筒15向右移动,螺纹筒15推动第二侧板16和放置板8向右移动,从而放置板8带动混凝土块向右移动使得混凝土块与千分表5的输出端接触,在千分表5的作用下可以对混凝土块的收缩情况进行检测,并通过指针的形式进行显示,便于操作人员观察。The specific use and function of this embodiment: the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117705873A (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-03-15 | 三亚华盛水泥粉磨有限公司 | Hydration test system and method for concrete |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117705873A (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-03-15 | 三亚华盛水泥粉磨有限公司 | Hydration test system and method for concrete |
| CN117705873B (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-04-16 | 三亚华盛水泥粉磨有限公司 | Hydration test system and method for concrete |
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