CN219264782U

CN219264782U - Plant seed drying cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN219264782U
Application number: CN202320718444.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴昊; 胡祖训; 余俊涛; 杨晓龙
Original assignee: Anhui Meiyamei Seeds Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Meiyamei Seeds Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant seed drying box, in particular to the technical field of agricultural production, which comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is detachably arranged at the top end of the box body, a box bottom plate is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a plurality of connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the box body, cams are fixedly arranged at both ends of each connecting rod, a plurality of placing boxes are arranged in the box body, connecting plates are integrally arranged at both ends of each placing box, sliding blocks are integrally arranged at the outer ends of the connecting plates, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the left side and the right side of the box body, and an air inlet cover is fixedly arranged on the box bottom plate. The utility model provides a pair of plant seed drying cabinet utilizes the air current that the air-blower produced to dry the plant seed of placing in the box, has improved drying efficiency, utilizes the rotation of cam to realize placing the box repeatedly by jack-up and fall, has realized placing the repeated landing of plant seed of depositing in the box, has increased the area of contact of plant seed and air current, has guaranteed the drying effect.

Description

Plant seed drying cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a plant seed drying box.

Background

The plant seeds which are newly harvested are high in moisture content, high in respiration intensity, high in heat and moisture which are emitted, and easy to cause thermal mildew, so that the plant seeds are required to be dried in time, the moisture of the plant seeds is reduced to the moisture of safe package and safe storage, the vigorous germination capacity and vitality of the seeds are maintained, and the quality of the seeds is improved.

Plant seeds usually need to be dried and stored, but at present, when the drying equipment for drying plant seeds is used, the plant seeds are generally in a static state, the contact area between the plant seeds and drying air flow is limited, the plant seeds are difficult to comprehensively dry, the problems of low drying efficiency and incomplete drying are caused, and the use requirement cannot be met. The present device was invented by studying the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a plant seed drying oven to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a plant seed drying cabinet, includes the box, box top demountable installation has the case lid, equal fixed mounting in box four corners department has the supporting leg, box bottom demountable installation has the bottom plate, rotate on the box and install a plurality of connecting rods to the equal fixed mounting in both ends of every connecting rod has the cam, every the equal fixed mounting in one end of connecting rod has the belt pulley, be provided with driving belt between the belt pulley, be provided with a plurality of in the box and place the box, every is placed box top and is all demountable installation has the lid, every place the both ends of box all are provided with the connecting plate an organic whole to the connecting plate outer end is provided with the slider an organic whole, a plurality of spouts have all been seted up on the bottom plate on the wall of box both sides, fixed mounting has the air inlet cover on the bottom plate, air inlet cover bottom demountable installation has the air inlet hose.

Optionally, a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed in the case cover.

Optionally, the number of the placing boxes is equal to the number of the connecting rods, and the placing boxes are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the connecting rods.

Optionally, the bottom end of the placement box is in a conical structure.

Optionally, the bottom end of the placement box is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Optionally, the placement box is provided with a plurality of vent holes I.

Optionally, a plurality of vent holes II are formed in the box cover.

Optionally, the bottom end of the connecting plate is processed into a round angle.

Optionally, the sliding block and the sliding groove are both in a trapezoid structure, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are matched.

Optionally, the air inlet cover is in a conical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this plant seed drying cabinet is through setting up the box, place box, air inlet cover and air inlet hose, utilize the air current that the air-blower produced to dry the plant seed of placing in the box, drying efficiency has been improved, be provided with the connecting rod simultaneously, the cam, the belt pulley, driving belt, the connecting plate, slider and spout, utilize belt pulley and driving belt to realize the linkage between many connecting rods, utilize the rotation of cam to realize placing the box repeatedly by jack-up and fall, thereby realized placing the repeatedly rising and falling of the plant seed of depositing in the box, increased the area of contact of plant seed and air current, guaranteed the drying effect.

Drawings

For a clearer description of embodiments of the present application or of the solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings by a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure provided by a plant seed drying oven;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure provided by the plant seed drying oven;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a plant seed dryer;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plant seed dryer provided with a cabinet;

FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a placement box provided by a plant seed drying oven;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a placement box provided by a plant seed drying oven;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a box bottom plate and an air inlet cover of a placing box provided by a plant seed drying box.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a case; 2. a case cover; 3. support legs; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a cam; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a drive belt; 8. a bottom plate of the case; 9. placing a box; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a slide block; 12. a chute; 13. a box cover; 14. an air inlet hose; 15. a vent groove; 16. a first vent hole; 17. a second vent hole; 18. sealing cover; 19. an air inlet cover; 20. a motor frame; 21. and driving the motor.

Description of the embodiments

Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, a plant seed drying box of this embodiment includes a box 1, a box cover 2 is detachably mounted on the top end of the box 1, a plurality of ventilation grooves 15 are formed in the box cover 2, supporting legs 3 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the box 1, and four supporting legs 3 support the box 1, so that stability of the box 1 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a bottom of a box body 1 is detachably provided with a box bottom plate 8, an air inlet cover 19 is fixedly arranged on the box bottom plate 8, the air inlet cover 19 is of a conical structure, an air inlet hose 14 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the air inlet cover 19, the air inlet hose 14 is connected with an external blower in use, and air flow generated by the blower flows into the box body 1 through the air inlet hose 14 and the air inlet cover 19.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a plurality of connecting rods 4 are rotatably mounted on a box 1, cams 5 are fixedly mounted at two ends of each connecting rod 4, a belt pulley 6 is fixedly mounted at one end of each connecting rod 4, a transmission belt 7 is arranged between the belt pulleys 6, a motor frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the box 1, a driving motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the motor frame 20, the output end of the driving motor 21 is connected with one connecting rod 4, when in use, an operator starts a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor drives the connecting rod 4 connected with the stepping motor to rotate, synchronous rotation of all the connecting rods 4 is realized under the connection of the belt pulley 6 and the transmission belt 7, and the cams 5 fixedly mounted on each connecting rod 4 in the process also rotate along with the occurrence of rotation.

Referring to fig. 3-6, a plurality of placing boxes 9 are arranged in the box body 1, the number of the placing boxes 9 is equal to that of the connecting rods 4, the positions of the placing boxes 9 correspond to those of the connecting rods 4 one by one, the top ends of the placing boxes 9 are detachably provided with box covers 13, two ends of each placing box 9 are integrally provided with connecting plates 10, the outer ends of the connecting plates 10 are integrally provided with sliding blocks 11, a plurality of sliding grooves 12 are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the depth of each sliding groove 12 is larger than the thickness of each sliding block 11, and the sliding blocks 11 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 12.

Further, the bottom end of the connecting plate 10 is processed into a round angle, and the round angle is formed, so that the resistance when the bottom end of the connecting plate 10 is contacted with the cam 5 is reduced, and the cam 5 can jack up the connecting plate 10 conveniently during rotation.

Place box 9 bottom and be the toper structure, the design of toper structure is convenient for place the plant seed whereabouts in the box 9, place box 9 bottom threaded connection and have sealed lid 18, after plant seed drying is accomplished, operating personnel takes off sealed lid 18, plant seed will fall naturally, the operating personnel of being convenient for collect.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the placement box 9 is provided with a plurality of first vent holes 16, the box cover 13 is provided with a plurality of second vent holes 17, and the diameters of the first vent holes 16 and the second vent holes 17 are smaller than the size of the plant seeds, so that the plant seeds are prevented from falling out of the placement box 9 after passing through the first vent holes 16 or the second vent holes 17.

Further, in this embodiment, the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12 are both in a trapezoid structure, and the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12 are adapted, so that the connection stability of the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12 is enhanced, and the sliding block 11 is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 12 due to the design of the trapezoid structure.

When the device is used, an operator opens the box cover 2 and then opens each box cover 13, plant seeds are placed in the placing box 9, then the box cover 13 and the box cover 2 are closed, the air inlet hose 14 is connected with an external blower, the blower and the driving motor 21 are started, air flow generated by the blower enters the box body 1, the cam 5 fixedly installed on each connecting rod 4 is driven by the driving motor 21 to rotate along with the rotation, when the far hub end of the cam 5 is contacted with the connecting plate 10, the placing box 9 is jacked, when the far hub end of the cam 5 is not contacted with the connecting plate 10, the bottom end of the sliding block 11 is contacted with the bottom end of the sliding groove 12, at this time, the placing box 9 falls down, the intermittent jacking and falling of the placing box 9 are realized by continuous rotation of the cam 5, in the intermittent jacking and falling process of the placing box 9, the plant seeds in the placing box 9 can repeatedly lift, the air flow entering the box body 1 can pass through one 16 to enter the placing box 9, the repeatedly falling plant seeds in the placing box 9 are dried, the drying quality is greatly improved, after the drying motor is finished, the operator closes the air vent 21 and the blower is driven by the blower, the bottom plate 18 is dismounted, and then the box cover 18 is removed.

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Plant seed drying cabinet, including box (1), box (1) top demountable installation has case lid (2), equal fixed mounting in box (1) four corners department has supporting leg (3), box (1) bottom demountable installation has bottom plate (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), box (9), connecting plate (10), box (9) are placed to the every rotation on box (1), and the both ends of every connecting rod (4) are all fixed mounting has cam (5), every equal fixed mounting of one end of connecting rod (4) has belt pulley (6), be provided with driving belt (7) between belt pulley (6), box (9) are placed to the every is placed to the box (1) top and are all demountable installation has lid (13), every place box (9) both ends all are provided with connecting plate (10) an organic whole to connecting plate (10) outer end is provided with slider (11) an organic whole, a plurality of spouts (12) have all been seted up on box (1) left and right sides internal wall, fixed mounting has inlet air cover (19) on bottom plate (8), inlet hose (14) are dismantled to inlet cover (19) bottom.

2. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of ventilation grooves (15) are formed in the box cover (2).

3. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the placement boxes (9) is equal to that of the connecting rods (4), and the placement boxes (9) are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the connecting rods (4).

4. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the placement box (9) is of a conical structure.

5. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the placement box (9) is connected with a sealing cover (18) in a threaded manner.

6. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the placement box (9) is provided with a plurality of vent holes I (16).

7. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of vent holes II (17) are formed in the box cover (13).

8. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: and the bottom end of the connecting plate (10) is processed into a round angle.

9. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (11) and the sliding groove (12) are of trapezoid structures, and the sliding block (11) and the sliding groove (12) are matched.

10. A plant seed drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet cover (19) is of a conical structure.