CN219264705U - Storage device and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents

Storage device and refrigeration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219264705U
CN219264705U CN202223360555.6U CN202223360555U CN219264705U CN 219264705 U CN219264705 U CN 219264705U CN 202223360555 U CN202223360555 U CN 202223360555U CN 219264705 U CN219264705 U CN 219264705U
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China
Prior art keywords
link
drawer assembly
connecting rod
storage device
drawer
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CN202223360555.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁进国
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202223360555.6U priority Critical patent/CN219264705U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage equipment, and provides a storage device and refrigeration equipment, wherein the storage device comprises: the box body is provided with an accommodating space; the drawer component is movably inserted into the accommodating space; one end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the box body, and the other end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the drawer assembly; the first link is slidably coupled with respect to at least one of the cabinet and the drawer assembly, the first link being for elevating a level of the drawer assembly. According to the storage device and the refrigeration equipment provided by the utility model, the friction force of the drawer assembly in the process of lifting upwards after being pulled out from the box body can be reduced, so that the height position of the drawer assembly can be conveniently lifted, and a user can conveniently take articles.

Description

Storage device and refrigeration equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of storage equipment, in particular to a storage device and refrigeration equipment.
Background
For the characteristics and the duration of preservation of different foods, the internal space of the refrigerator is generally divided into two areas, one of which is a freezing area and the other is a refrigerating area; the freezing area is arranged at the lower half part of the refrigerator in the form of a drawer for ensuring tightness; when in use, a user pulls out the drawer to take and put articles. However, the drawer at the lower part of the refrigerator is low when the refrigerator is actually used, so that the user needs to bend down or squat down to take the articles, and the user experience is poor.
In the related art, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of an outer door plate of a drawer, and a compression spring is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail; after the drawer is pulled out by a user, the compressed spring has elastic potential energy for resetting, so that the drawer is pushed upwards, and the drawer slides upwards along the sliding rail, so that the height of the drawer can be changed, and the user can conveniently take articles.
However, in the related art, after the drawer stores the articles, friction between the side wall of the drawer and the inner wall of the drawer door is increased, and the upward pushing of the spring is difficult, and even a problem that the upward pushing cannot be performed may occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to solving at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. Therefore, the utility model provides the storage device, which can reduce the friction force of the drawer assembly in the process of lifting upwards after being pulled out of the box body, is convenient for lifting the height position of the drawer assembly, and is convenient for a user to take articles.
The utility model also provides refrigeration equipment.
According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a storage device includes:
the box body is provided with an accommodating space;
the drawer component is movably inserted into the accommodating space;
One end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the box body, and the other end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the drawer assembly; the first link is slidably coupled with respect to at least one of the case and the drawer assembly, the first link being for elevating a horizontal height of the drawer assembly.
According to the storage device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first connecting rod is arranged between the drawer assembly and the box body, one end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the box body, and the other end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the drawer assembly; and the first connecting rod is in sliding connection with at least one of the box body and the drawer assembly; in this way, after the drawer assembly is pulled out of the notification space of the box body by a user, the drawer assembly is pulled continuously, and the first connecting rod rotates with the box body and the drawer assembly due to the existence of the first connecting rod, for example, the first connecting rod rotates from vertical to horizontal or the first connecting rod rotates from horizontal to vertical, so that the horizontal position of the drawer assembly can be lifted, the drawer assembly is lifted, and the user can conveniently take articles; compared with the related art, in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawer assembly and the first connecting rod are in contact only at the rotating shaft, namely the drawer assembly and the first connecting rod only have friction at the rotating shaft; the first connecting rod and the box body are in friction at the rotating shaft; therefore, the friction contact surfaces of the drawer assembly, the first connecting rod and the box body are smaller, the friction force born by the drawer assembly during the high lifting process can be effectively reduced, and the drawer assembly is convenient to lift.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the storage device further comprises a second connecting rod, wherein the second connecting rod is arranged side by side with the first connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the box body, and the other end of the second connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the drawer assembly; the second link is slidably coupled with respect to at least one of the cabinet and the drawer assembly.
In the embodiment of the utility model, two connecting rods, namely a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are arranged side by side are arranged; in this way, after the drawer assembly is pulled out from the box body and in the process of continuously pulling the drawer assembly, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can play a role in supporting and lifting the drawer assembly together; that is, there are two supporting points of the first link and the second link to support the drawer assembly, so that stability of the drawer assembly in the process of lifting the drawer assembly can be ensured.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the storage device further comprises:
the third connecting rod is arranged on the box body, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected with the third connecting rod;
And the fourth connecting rod is used for being connected with the drawer assembly and is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both in rotary connection with the third connecting rod; the fourth connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; in this way, a four-bar structure is formed, and the stability of supporting the drawer assembly can be ensured in the process of pulling out the drawer assembly and lifting the drawer assembly; in addition, by providing a third link and a fourth link; like this, the rotation pin joint of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is seted up on third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod, and need not to set up the rotation pin joint of first connecting rod and second connecting rod on box and drawer assembly, can guarantee the integrality of box and drawer assembly structure, guarantees the sealing performance that is to article storage.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the box body, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in sliding connection with the third connecting rod;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drawer assembly, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are connected in a sliding mode.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the box body, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in sliding connection with the fourth connecting rod;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drawer assembly, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are in sliding connection.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the third connecting rod is slidingly connected with the box body; and/or, the fourth connecting rod is connected with the drawer assembly in a sliding way.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the box body, the drawer assembly comprises a drawer door and a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is positioned on one side of the drawer door facing the accommodating space; the fourth connecting rod is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding way.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the storage device further includes a positioning member, one end of the positioning member is used for being connected with one of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the other end of the positioning member is used for being connected with one of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the positioning member is used for positioning the position of the drawer assembly.
Thus, by providing the positioning member, when the horizontal position of the drawer assembly is lifted to a preset position (for example, the four-bar mechanism is rotated from the vertical position to the horizontal position, or the four-bar mechanism is rotated from the horizontal position to the vertical position), the current position of the drawer assembly can be positioned by the positioning member, for example, the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are connected by the positioning member; so that the angle between the first link and the third link is fixed; that is, the angle of the four-bar linkage is fixed, the drawer assembly can be positioned at the current position, and the user can conveniently take the article.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the positioning member includes a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the third link, and the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the first link.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the first link includes a body portion for connecting the third link and the fourth link, and a swing arm; the swing arm and the main body part have a certain included angle; the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the swing arm, and the telescopic rod is used for pushing the swing arm when the swing arm rotates.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the first connecting rod is arranged into the main body part and the swing arm arranged on the main body part, and one end of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the swing arm. Therefore, after the drawer assembly is horizontally pulled out, a user only needs to continuously pull the drawer assembly, the first connecting rod rotates to drive the swing arm to rotate by a certain angle, at the moment, the energy storage of the telescopic rod is released, and the telescopic rod can push the swing arm to continuously rotate, so that the drawer assembly is pushed to continuously lift upwards; that is, the telescopic rod can play an upward pushing role on the drawer assembly through the swing arm, so that the force of a user can be saved, and the lifting of the drawer assembly is facilitated.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first link is located at a bottom wall or a side wall of the drawer assembly.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the first link includes two, and the two first links are located at both sides of the drawer assembly in the width direction.
In this way, the supporting force of lifting can be applied to the drawer assembly from two sides of the drawer assembly, and the stability of the drawer assembly in the lifting process can be ensured.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the drawer assembly further comprises a storage basket, wherein the storage basket is positioned in the accommodating space (in the accommodating space; the two first connecting rods are positioned on two side walls of the storage basket along the width direction.
A refrigeration appliance according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model comprises a storage device according to any of the embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is another side view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a further side view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
10: a storage device;
100: a case; 200: a drawer assembly; 300: a first link; 400: a second link; 500: a third link; 600: a fourth link; 700: a positioning piece;
101: an accommodating space; 201: a slide rail; 202: a drawer door; 203: a basket; 301: a main body portion; 302: and (3) swinging arms.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present utility model will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
In order to ensure the maximization of space utilization, a storage cabinet or a storage box is generally provided with a storage space along the vertical direction; the storage spaces are stacked in the vertical direction, so that the occupied area in the horizontal direction in the room can be reduced, and the aim of maximizing the utilization of the space is fulfilled. Such as refrigerators, cabinets or cupboards, etc., which are common in daily life.
Specifically, a refrigerator is exemplified as an example. The refrigerator is widely used in domestic life at present because of being capable of preserving and refrigerating foods, foods or vegetables, fruits and the like.
In order to store different foods in a classified manner (for example, vegetables and fruits are usually afraid of freezing and can only be refrigerated and preserved, and meat is easy to deteriorate and needs to be refrigerated and preserved), the internal space of a refrigerator is generally divided into two areas along the height direction, wherein one area is a freezing area, and the freezing area is usually positioned at the lower half part of the refrigerator; the temperature of the freezing area is reduced by a compressor or a refrigerant and the like, and the temperature of the freezing area can be kept in a temperature range below zero under normal conditions, so that food easy to deteriorate can be preserved. The other area is a refrigerating area, which is usually located at the upper part of the refrigerator, and the air of the refrigerating area is usually subjected to heat exchange by using the low temperature of the freezing area, so that the temperature of the refrigerating area is maintained within a temperature range suitable for fresh keeping, for example, 2-5 ℃.
In order to facilitate users to take articles, the taking and placing opening of the refrigerating area usually adopts a vertical hinged door or a double-door design mode. For the freezing area, the temperature of the freezing area needs to be maintained, the freezing area is generally set to be an opening mode of the drawer assembly, and when the drawer assembly is closed, the sealing strip on the drawer assembly is tightly attached to the side wall of the freezing area, so that a good sealing effect is achieved, and the freezing effect of the freezing area is ensured.
However, in the actual use process of the user, after the user pulls out the drawer assembly, the position of the drawer assembly is relatively low, and the user needs to bend down or crouch down to take the article, so that the user experience is poor.
For this reason, in the related art, a vertical sliding rail is provided on the inner wall of the outer door panel of the drawer assembly, and a compression spring is provided at the bottom of the sliding rail; after the drawer assembly is pulled out by a user, the compressed spring has elastic potential energy for resetting, so that the drawer assembly is pushed upwards, and the drawer assembly slides upwards along the sliding rail, so that the height of the drawer assembly can be changed, and the user can conveniently take articles.
However, in the related art, after the drawer assembly stores the articles, the whole weight of the drawer assembly is heavy, and leverage is formed between the drawer assembly and the sliding rail arranged on the inner wall of the drawer assembly door, so that friction force between the drawer assembly and the sliding rail is increased, in addition, the whole surface contact between the drawer assembly and the inner wall of the drawer assembly door is also large; the compression spring is difficult to push the drawer assembly upwards, and even the problem that the compression spring cannot push the drawer assembly upwards can occur.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 2 is a side view of the storage device according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a storage device 10, including: the cabinet 100, the drawer assembly 200, and the first link 300.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the storage device 10 may be, for example, a refrigerator, a cabinet, a wardrobe, or the like. In the embodiment of the utility model, a refrigerator is taken as an example for illustration. The box body 100 may be made of a heat-insulating material, and a compressor or a refrigerator may be disposed in the box body 100 to cool the box body 100.
It will be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present utility model, the housing 100 has a receiving space 101 therein, and the receiving space 101 may be used for storing articles, such as food, vegetables or fruits. Generally, to facilitate the user's taking of the article, an opening of the notification space may be opened at one side of the case 100.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a part of the drawer assembly 200 is movably inserted into the accommodating space 101.
Specifically, the drawer assembly 200 may be inserted into the accommodating space 101 at an opening of the accommodating space 101. It will be appreciated that, given a refrigerator as an example, typically the drawer assembly 200 has a drawer door 202; the drawer door 202 may be made of a heat insulating material, and generally, the drawer door is located outside the accommodating space 101, and a side of the drawer door 202 facing the accommodating space 101 may be provided with a support frame, a basket, and other components, where the basket is mounted on the support frame and is inserted into the accommodating space along with the support frame.
In some specific examples, a sliding rail may also be provided between the drawer assembly 200 and the receiving space 101; for example, in some examples, sliding rails may be provided on the side walls of the drawer assembly 200 and the side walls of the receiving space 101 to facilitate the drawing of the drawer assembly 200. In other examples, sliding tracks may also be provided on the bottom walls of the drawer assembly 200 and the cabinet 100.
In addition, a drawer door 202 may be disposed on the outer side of the drawer assembly 200, that is, on the side of the drawer assembly 200 facing the opening of the accommodating space 101, and when the drawer assembly 200 is closed (that is, pushed into the accommodating space 101), the drawer door 202 may abut against a side wall of the opening of the accommodating space 101, so as to improve the sealing performance of the accommodating space 101, and effectively preserve or freeze the articles in the drawer assembly 200.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the first link 300 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 100, and the other end of the first link 300 is rotatably connected to the drawer assembly 200; the first link 300 is slidably coupled with respect to one of the cabinet 100 and the drawer assembly 200, and the first link 300 serves to raise the horizontal height of the drawer assembly 200.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present utility model, the first link 300 may be disposed between a side wall of the drawer assembly 200 and a side wall of the case 100, and in some examples, the first link 300 may also be disposed between bottom walls of the bottom wall case 100 of the drawer assembly 200. When specifically provided, the first link 300 may be rotatably coupled to the case 100 and the drawer assembly 200 through a rotation shaft (e.g., a pin, a bolt, a rivet shaft, or the like).
It will be appreciated that, after the drawer assembly 200 is generally inserted into the accommodating space 101 of the case 100, the top of the drawer assembly 200 is blocked by the top wall of the case 100, and at this time, the first link 300 cannot be rotated. In one example of an embodiment of the present utility model, the first link 300 may be slidably coupled with the case 100. For example, a sliding rail or a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the box 100, and the first connecting rod 300 is rotatably connected with the sliding rail or the sliding groove and slides in the sliding rail or the sliding groove; thus, when the drawer assembly 200 is pulled, the first link 300 moves along with the drawer assembly 200 and moves to the opening of the accommodating space 101, and the drawer assembly 200 is pulled continuously, because the first link 300 must slide to the end of the sliding rail, the first link cannot slide continuously at this time, and thus the first link can rotate with the sliding rail or the sliding chute, so that the horizontal position of the drawer assembly 200 is lifted, that is, the drawer assembly 200 is lifted along the vertical direction.
As a specific example, the first link 300 is provided between the drawer assembly 200 and the sidewall of the case 100; at this time, the first link 300 may be vertically or nearly vertically disposed; in addition, the bottom end of the first link 300 is connected with the first drawer assembly 200, and the top end of the first link 300 is connected with the cabinet 100; thus, after the drawer assembly 200 is pulled out of the accommodating space 101, the drawer assembly 200 is pulled continuously, the first link 300 rotates, and the connection position between the first link 300 and the case 100 is unchanged (i.e. the height of the case 100 is fixed); the first link 300 is horizontally rotated from the vertical direction, and the bottom horizontal position of the first link 300 is elevated, thereby elevating the position of the drawer assembly 200.
It is understood that the first link 300 may be slidably coupled with the drawer assembly 200 when the first link 300 is disposed between the drawer assembly 200 and the sidewall of the case 100; for example, the first link 300 may be vertically disposed at the opening of the accommodating space 101, and at this time, the first link 300 does not need to slide with the case 100, but only needs to slide with the drawer assembly 200.
In some examples, the first link 300 may also be slidably coupled to the case 100; for example, the first link 300 may be vertically disposed at an end of the drawer assembly 200 facing the inside of the receiving space 101.
As another specific example, the first link 300 is disposed between the drawer assembly 200 and the bottom wall of the case 100; at this time, the first link 300 may be horizontally or approximately horizontally disposed; in addition, one end of the first link 300 facing the inside of the receiving space 101 may be connected with the bottom of the drawer assembly 200; one end of the first link 300 facing the opening of the accommodating space 101 may be connected with the case 100; when the drawer assembly 200 is pulled, the first link 300 moves together with the drawer assembly 200, and after the drawer assembly 200 is completely pulled out of the opening of the accommodating space 101, the drawer assembly 200 is pulled continuously, and the first link 300 rotates from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction, thereby raising the position of the drawer assembly 200.
According to the storage device 10 of the embodiment of the present utility model, by providing the first link 300 between the drawer assembly 200 and the case 100, one end of the first link 300 is rotatably connected to the case 100, and the other end of the first link 300 is rotatably connected to the drawer assembly 200; and the first link 300 is slidably coupled with one of the cabinet 100 and the drawer assembly 200; thus, after the user pulls the drawer assembly 200 out of the case 100, the drawer assembly 200 is pulled continuously, and due to the existence of the first link 300, the first link 300 rotates with the case 100 and the drawer assembly 200, for example, the first link 300 rotates from vertical to horizontal, or the first link 300 rotates from horizontal to vertical, so that the horizontal position of the drawer assembly 200 can be lifted, the drawer assembly 200 is lifted, and the user can take articles conveniently; in contrast to the related art, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the drawer assembly 200 and the first link 300 have contact only at the rotation shaft, i.e., the drawer assembly 200 and the first link 300 have friction only at the rotation shaft; and the first link 300 has friction with the case 100 at the rotation shaft; therefore, the friction contact surfaces between the drawer assembly 200 and the first connecting rod 300 and between the first connecting rod 300 and the box body 100 are smaller, so that the friction force applied to the drawer assembly 200 during the high lifting process can be effectively reduced, and the drawer assembly 200 can be lifted conveniently.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in an alternative example of an embodiment of the present utility model, the storage apparatus 10 further includes a second link 400, where the second link 400 is disposed side by side with the first link 300, one end of the second link 400 is rotatably connected to the case 100, and the other end of the second link 400 is rotatably connected to the drawer assembly 200; the second link 400 is slidably coupled with respect to one of the cabinet 100 and the drawer assembly 200.
It can be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present utility model, the second link 400 may be disposed in the same manner as the first link 300; that is, when the first link 300 is disposed between the drawer assembly 200 and the sidewall of the case 100, the second link 400 may be disposed between the drawer assembly 200 and the sidewall of the case 100; when the first link 300 is disposed between the drawer assembly 200 and the bottom wall of the case 100, the second link 400 may also be disposed between the drawer assembly 200 and the bottom wall of the case 100.
When specifically provided, the first link 300 and the second link 400 may be parallel or approximately parallel to each other. In this way, a parallelogram structure, which may also be called a four-bar structure, is formed between the first link 300, the second link 400, the drawer assembly 200 and the cabinet 100, which is advantageous in improving stability when lifting the height of the drawer assembly 200.
In the embodiment of the utility model, two connecting rods, namely a first connecting rod 300 and a second connecting rod 400 which are arranged side by side are arranged; thus, the first link 300 and the second link 400 can play a role in supporting and lifting the drawer assembly 200 together in the process of pulling the drawer assembly 200 out of the case 100 and continuing to pull the drawer assembly 200; that is, the presence of two support points of the first link 300 and the second link 400 to support the drawer assembly 200 can ensure the stability of the drawer assembly 200 during the lifting of the drawer assembly 200.
Fig. 3 is another schematic structural view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 4 is a further side view of the storage device according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the storage device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present utility model further includes: a third link 500 and a fourth link 600.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the third link 500 may be disposed on the case 100, for example, on a side wall or a bottom wall of the case 100. Wherein the first link 300 and the second link 400 may be rotatably connected with the third link 500.
Thus, by arranging the third connecting rod 500 on the box body 100, the first connecting rod 300 and the second connecting rod 400 are rotationally connected with the third connecting rod 500, and a rotating shaft hole is not required to be formed on the box body 100, so that the complete structure of the box body 100 can be maintained, and the heat preservation and refrigeration effect of the box body 100 can be ensured.
When the device is specifically arranged, the shaft holes can be formed at one ends of the first connecting rod 300, the second connecting rod 400 and the third connecting rod 500, the shaft rod can be arranged on the third connecting rod 500 and penetrates into the shaft holes, and therefore rotation of the first connecting rod 300, the second connecting rod 400 and the third connecting rod 500 is achieved. Of course, in some examples, the third link 500 may be correspondingly provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft pins sequentially pass through the shaft hole, so as to form a rotational connection relationship. In other examples, the third link 500 may be provided with a shaft hole, and the first link 300 and the second link 400 may be provided with shafts.
It will be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the fourth link 600 may be rotatably connected to the first link 300 and the second link 400; the fourth link 600 may be used to connect with the drawer assembly 200 when specifically configured. For example, the fourth link 600 may be connected with a sidewall of the drawer assembly 200; of course, in some possible examples, the fourth link 600 may also be connected to the bottom wall of the drawer assembly 200.
That is, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the first link 300, the second link 400, the third link 500 and the fourth link 600 form a four-bar structure, so that the height position of the drawer assembly 200 is conveniently lifted by the rotation of the four-bar structure, and the objects are conveniently taken; in addition, the height of the drawer assembly 200 is lifted through the rotation of the four-bar structure, so that the friction force between the drawer assembly 200 and the box body 100 can be effectively reduced, and the smooth lifting of the position height of the drawer assembly 200 is facilitated.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the third connecting rod 500 and the fourth connecting rod 600 are arranged; the first link 300 and the second link 400 are both rotatably connected with the third link 500; the fourth link 600 is rotatably connected with the first link 300 and the second link 400; in this way, a four-bar linkage structure is formed, which can ensure the stability of supporting the drawer assembly 200 in the process of pulling out the drawer assembly 200 and lifting the drawer assembly 200; in addition, by providing the third link 500 and the fourth link 600; in this way, the rotation hinge points of the first link 300 and the second link 400 are formed on the third link 500 and the fourth link 600, and the rotation hinge points are not required to be formed on the case 100 and the drawer assembly 200, so that the structural integrity of the case 100 and the drawer assembly 200 can be ensured, and the sealing performance for storing articles can be ensured.
It should be noted that, in an alternative example of the embodiment of the present utility model, the third link 500 is fixedly connected to the case 100, and the first link 300 and the second link 400 are slidably connected to the third link 500.
That is, in some specific examples, the third link 500 may function as a slide rail, for example, a slide groove is formed on the third link 500, and the first link 300 and the second link 400 slide in the slide groove.
Alternatively, in other alternative examples of the present utility model, the fourth link 600 is fixedly coupled to the drawer assembly 200, and the first and second links 300 and 400 are slidably coupled to the fourth link 600.
That is, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the fourth link may be fixedly connected to the drawer assembly 200, and a sliding groove may be formed in the fourth link 600, so that the first link 300 and the second link 400 slide on the fourth link 600.
It will be appreciated that in some examples, the third link 500 and the fourth link 600 may be provided with sliding grooves, and the first link 300 and the second link 400 may be slidingly connected to the third link 500 and the fourth link 600 at the same time.
In alternative examples of embodiments of the present utility model, the third link 500 is fixedly coupled to the case 100, and the first and second links 300 and 400 are slidably coupled to the fourth link 600.
That is, in the embodiment of the present utility model, it is also possible that the third link 500 is fixed to the case 100, and then the first link 300 and the second link 400 are rotatably connected only to the third link 500. At this time, the first link 300 and the second link 400 may be slidably connected with the fourth link 600. It is understood that the fourth link 600 may be fixed to the drawer assembly 200 or may be slidably coupled to the drawer assembly 200.
Alternatively, in other examples of embodiments of the present utility model, the fourth link 600 is fixedly coupled to the drawer assembly, and the first and second links 300 and 400 are slidably coupled to the third link 500.
In alternative examples of embodiments of the present utility model, the third link 500 is slidably coupled to the case 100; and/or, the fourth link 600 is slidably coupled with the drawer assembly 200.
That is, in the embodiment of the present utility model, it may be that the first link 300 and the second link 400 are rotatably connected only to the third link 500, and the third link 500 is slidably connected to the case 100; alternatively, in other examples, the first and second links 300 and 400 may be rotatably coupled only to the fourth link 600, and the fourth link 600 may be slidably coupled to the drawer assembly.
It will be appreciated that in some examples of embodiments of the utility model, the third link 500 may be slidably coupled to the case 100, while the fourth link 600 is slidably coupled to the drawer assembly 200.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 1.
As a specific example of the embodiment of the present utility model, the third link 500 is fixedly connected with the case 100, and referring to fig. 9, the drawer assembly 200 includes a drawer door 202 and a slide rail 201, the slide rail 201 being located at a side of the drawer door 202 facing the accommodating space 101; the fourth link 600 is slidably coupled to the slide rail 201.
In a specific arrangement, the sliding rail 201 may be inserted into the fourth connecting rod 600, for example, the fourth connecting rod 600 may be provided with two bending sections, that is, two bending sections parallel to each other are formed by bending a metal plate, and the sliding rail 201 is inserted into the bending sections.
In particular, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the third link 500 may be disposed on the side wall of the case 100, and the first link 300 and the second link 400 are rotatably connected to the third link 500, respectively; then, the fourth link 600 is connected to one end of the first link 300 and the second link 400 facing away from the third link 500; a sliding rail 201 is provided on a sidewall of the drawer assembly 200, and the sliding rail 201 is connected with the fourth link 600. That is, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the four-bar linkage may be entirely disposed on the case 100.
In some alternative examples, the sliding rail 201 may be disposed on a sidewall of the case 100, and then the third link 500 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 201.
In specific use, referring to fig. 2, 4 and 7, when the drawer assembly 200 is closed, referring to fig. 2, the first and second links 300 and 400 are in a vertical state, that is, the first and second links 300 and 400 are disposed between the side wall of the drawer assembly 200 and the side wall of the cabinet 100; the third link 500 is connected to the case 100, and the fourth link 600 is connected to the case 100 through a slide rail 201; when the drawer assembly 200 is pulled, as shown in fig. 4, the drawer assembly 200 slides with the fourth link 600 through the sliding rail 201, the drawer assembly 200 is pulled out of the accommodating space 101 of the box body 100 and translates to the position shown in fig. 2, the drawer assembly 200 is pulled continuously, as shown in fig. 7, the swing arm 302 of the first link 300 rotates, the telescopic rod pushes the swing arm 302 to rotate continuously, the position of the drawer assembly 200 is lifted, and when the position of the drawer assembly 200 is lifted to a preset position (for example, the first link 300 and the second link 400 shown in fig. 7 are both in horizontal positions), the telescopic rod positions the drawer assembly 200 through the swing arm 302, so that a user can take articles conveniently.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of fig. 1 at a portion in an enlarged manner, fig. 6 is a schematic view of another structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 7 is a view of another side of the storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 8 is a schematic view at B in fig. 7 at a portion in an enlarged manner.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the storage device 10 according to the embodiment of the present utility model further includes a positioning member 700, one end of the positioning member 700 is used for being connected to one of the first link 300 and the second link 400, the other end of the positioning member 700 is used for being connected to one of the third link 500 and the fourth link 600, and the positioning member 700 is used for positioning the drawer assembly 200.
As a specific example, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the positioning member 700 may be a shaft or a shaft pin; referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the embodiment of the present utility model, after the position of the drawer assembly 200 is raised or lifted by the four-bar structure (the first link 300, the second link 400, the third link 500, and the fourth link 600), the third link 500 and the fourth link 600 in the four-bar structure are on the same horizontal plane, and at this time, the first link 300 and the third link 500 may be positioned by inserting a pin between the first link 300 and the third link 500 such that the first link 300 and the third link 500 cannot be rotated, and thus the second link 400 and the fourth link 600 cannot be rotated.
In particular, positioning holes may be provided at the first link 300 and the third link 500, and when the position of the drawer assembly 200 is raised to a preset position (e.g., the position shown in fig. 6 and 7), the shaft pins are inserted into the positioning holes, so that the first link 300 and the third link 500 are connected by a rotation shaft and a positioning shaft; i.e., the first link 300 and the third link 500 have two connection points. It will be appreciated that the two points define a straight line, so that the first link 300 and the third link 500 cannot rotate at this time, and the second link 400 and the fourth link 600 in the four-bar structure cannot rotate, so that the position of the drawer assembly 200 can be maintained at the current position, thereby facilitating the user to take the article.
It should be noted that, in some examples, the positioning member 700 may also be a shaft pin interposed between the second link 400 and the third link 500; alternatively, the positioning member 700 may be inserted into the first link 300 and the fourth link 600; alternatively, in other examples, the positioning member 700 may be inserted on the second link 400 and the fourth link 600.
Thus, by providing the positioning member 700, when the horizontal position of the drawer assembly 200 is lifted to a preset position (e.g., the four-bar linkage is rotated from the vertical position to the horizontal position, or the four-bar linkage is rotated from the horizontal position to the vertical position), the current position of the drawer assembly 200 can be positioned by the positioning member 700, for example, the first link 300 and the third link 500 are connected by the positioning member 700; so that the angle between the first link 300 and the third link 500 is fixed; that is, the angle of the four-bar linkage is fixed, so that the drawer assembly 200 can be positioned at the current position, and a user can conveniently take the article.
In other alternative examples, the positioning member 700 may be a protrusion, a ball, an elastic boss, or the like provided on one of the first link 300, the second link 400, the third link 500, and the fourth link 600. For example, in one specific example, a dome-shaped protrusion may be provided on the surface of the third link 500; positioning holes are formed in the first link 300; when the drawer assembly 200 is lifted to a preset position (e.g., the position shown in fig. 7), the dome-shaped protrusion is inserted into the positioning hole, thereby positioning the position of the drawer assembly 200.
With continued reference to fig. 6 and 7, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the positioning member 700 includes a telescopic rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the third link 500, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the first link 300.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic rod can be a pneumatic rod, a hydraulic rod or a piston rod.
Like this, through the rotatable connection of one end and the third connecting rod 500 of telescopic link, the rotatable connection of the other end and first connecting rod 300, the telescopic link can be installed on first connecting rod 300 and third connecting rod 500 all the time, has saved user's operating time, the user's operation of being convenient for.
In a specific arrangement, referring to fig. 5 and 8, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first link 300 may include a main body 301 and a swing arm 302, where the main body 301 is connected to the third link 500 and the fourth link 600, and the swing arm 302 has a certain angle with the main body 301; for example, referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the drawer assembly 200 is closed or pulled apart but the position has not been lifted or raised, the body portion 301 of the first link 300 may be disposed in a vertical direction, and the swing arm 302 may be disposed in a horizontal direction. In the embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the swing arm 302.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a shaft hole may be disposed on the swing arm 302, and a shaft hole is also disposed at the end of the telescopic rod connected to the swing arm 302, and then sequentially passes through the shaft hole on the telescopic rod and the shaft hole on the swing arm 302 through a shaft pin or a pin roll (such as a screw, a post or a rivet), so as to ensure rotatable connection between the telescopic rod and the swing arm.
In other examples, a shaft hole may be formed in one of the swing arm 302 and the end of the telescopic rod, and a shaft pin may be formed in the other of the swing arm 302 and the end of the telescopic rod, where the shaft pin is inserted into the shaft hole, so as to implement rotatable connection between the telescopic rod and the swing arm.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the drawer assembly 200 is closed or pulled apart but the position is not lifted or lifted, the swing arm 302 is in a horizontal direction, and at this time, the swing arm 302 provides a compressive force to the telescopic rod in the horizontal direction, so as to compress the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod stores energy; when the drawer assembly 200 is pulled out, as the first link 300 rotates, referring to fig. 6-8, the swing arm 302 rotates in a circular arc shape, so that the compressed force of the telescopic link disappears, the energy storage of the telescopic link is released, the telescopic link provides pushing assistance for the swing arm 302, so that the first link 300 is assisted to rotate, the four-link structure spontaneously rotates, and the horizontal position of the drawer assembly 200 is lifted. Referring to fig. 7, when the swing arm 302 is rotated to the vertical position, the first link 300 is rotated to the horizontal position, at which time the telescopic rod continuously pushes the swing arm 302, and at the same time, the swing arm 302 receives the downward force of the drawer assembly 200 against the body 301, and the pushing force of the telescopic rod is balanced with the downward force of the drawer assembly 200, thereby maintaining the drawer assembly 200 at this position.
After the user finishes taking and placing the articles, the user only needs to press the drawer assembly 200 downwards, and the swing arm 302 rotates to compress the telescopic rod, so that the telescopic rod stores energy, and the drawer assembly 200 can be easily closed.
In some alternative examples, in the embodiment of the utility model, parts such as a compression spring or a magnet which can store and release energy are arranged in the telescopic rod.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, by providing the first link 300 as the main body 301 and the swing arm 302 provided on the main body 301, one end of the telescopic link is rotatably connected to the swing arm 302. Thus, after the drawer assembly 200 is pulled out horizontally, the user only needs to pull the drawer assembly 200 continuously, the first connecting rod 300 rotates to drive the swing arm 302 to rotate by a certain angle, at the moment, the energy storage of the telescopic rod is released, and the telescopic rod can push the swing arm 302 to rotate continuously, so that the drawer assembly 200 is pushed to be lifted upwards continuously; that is, the telescopic rod can push the drawer assembly 200 upwards through the swing arm 302, so that the force of a user can be saved, and the lifting of the drawer assembly 200 is facilitated.
In some alternative examples of the embodiment of the present utility model, the first link 300 includes two, and the two first links 300 are located at both sides of the drawer assembly 200 in the width direction.
Here, the width direction of the drawer assembly 200 may be a direction perpendicular to the pulling or moving direction of the drawer assembly 200. It will be appreciated that the width and height directions of the drawer assembly 200 are also perpendicular. Specifically, referring to fig. 1 as an exemplary polarity, the pulling or moving direction of the drawer assembly 200 may be the y direction in fig. 1, the height direction of the drawer assembly 200 may be the z direction in fig. 1, and the width direction of the drawer assembly 200 may be the x direction in fig. 1.
In this way, a lifting supporting force can be applied to the drawer assembly 200 from both sides of the drawer assembly 200, and stability during lifting of the drawer assembly 200 can be ensured.
In other alternative examples, drawer assembly 200 further includes a basket 203, basket 203 being positioned within receiving space 101; the two first links 300 are located at both sidewalls of the drawer assembly 200 in the width direction. Therefore, the occupied space of the connecting rod can be reduced, and the maximum utilization of the space is realized.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a refrigeration device, which comprises the storage device 10 provided by any one of the previous embodiments of the utility model.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the utility model, and not limiting. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications, or equivalents may be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and the present utility model is intended to be covered in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1. A storage device, comprising:
the box body is provided with an accommodating space;
The drawer component is movably inserted into the accommodating space;
one end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the box body, and the other end of the first connecting rod is used for being rotatably connected with the drawer assembly; the first link slides relative to at least one of the case and the drawer assembly, the first link being for elevating a level of the drawer assembly.
2. The storage device of claim 1, further comprising a second link disposed side-by-side with the first link, one end of the second link being for rotatable connection with the case and the other end of the second link being for rotatable connection with the drawer assembly; the second link slides relative to at least one of the case and the drawer assembly.
3. The storage device of claim 2, further comprising:
the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected with the third connecting rod;
and the fourth connecting rod is used for being connected with the drawer assembly and is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
4. The storage device of claim 3, wherein the third link is fixedly connected with the box, and the first link and the second link are slidably connected with the third link;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drawer assembly, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are connected in a sliding mode.
5. The storage device of claim 3, wherein the third link is fixedly connected with the box, and the first link and the second link are slidably connected with the fourth link;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drawer assembly, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are in sliding connection.
6. A storage device according to claim 3, wherein the third link is slidably connected to the housing; and/or, the fourth connecting rod is connected with the drawer assembly in a sliding way.
7. The storage device according to claim 3, wherein the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the box body, the drawer assembly comprises a drawer door and a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is positioned on one side of the drawer door facing the accommodating space; the fourth connecting rod is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding way.
8. The storage device of any one of claims 3-7, further comprising a positioning member having one end for connecting with one of the first and second links and the other end for connecting with one of the third and fourth links, the positioning member being for positioning the drawer assembly.
9. The storage device of claim 8, wherein the positioning member comprises a telescoping rod, one end of the telescoping rod is rotatably connected to the third link, and the other end of the telescoping rod is rotatably connected to the first link.
10. The storage device of claim 9, wherein the first link comprises a body portion and a swing arm, the body portion for connecting the third link and the fourth link; the swing arm and the main body part have a certain included angle; the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the swing arm, and the telescopic rod is used for pushing the swing arm when the swing arm rotates.
11. The storage device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first link is located at a bottom wall or a side wall of the drawer assembly.
12. The storage device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first links comprise two, two of the first links being located on either side of the drawer assembly in a width direction.
13. The storage device of claim 12, wherein the drawer assembly further comprises a basket positioned within the receiving space; the two first connecting rods are positioned on two side walls of the storage basket along the width direction.
14. A refrigeration device comprising a storage apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
CN202223360555.6U 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Storage device and refrigeration equipment Active CN219264705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223360555.6U CN219264705U (en) 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Storage device and refrigeration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223360555.6U CN219264705U (en) 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Storage device and refrigeration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219264705U true CN219264705U (en) 2023-06-27

Family

ID=86871048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223360555.6U Active CN219264705U (en) 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Storage device and refrigeration equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219264705U (en)

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