CN219261726U

CN219261726U - Template for house building

Info

Publication number: CN219261726U
Application number: CN202320121451.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴志明
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ruiteng New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ruiteng New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-17
Filing date: 2023-01-17
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building formwork, which comprises a formwork and a heat-preservation demoulding mechanism, wherein the heat-preservation demoulding mechanism is arranged in the formwork; the heat preservation demoulding mechanism comprises a heat preservation bin and a demoulding bin which are arranged in the template, wherein a silicate heat preservation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heat preservation bin, and a ceramic heat preservation layer is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the heat preservation bin. According to the utility model, the silicate heat preservation layer, the ceramic heat preservation layer and the heat insulation cavity are arranged to be matched with each other, so that the outside low temperature is prevented from influencing the concrete, the high-pressure gas can be used for driving the demoulding rod to push the template away from the concrete, and therefore, the convenient demoulding is completed.

Description

Template for house building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building modeling boards, in particular to a building template.

Background

The building form is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the components is kept, and the self weight of the building form and the external load acted on the building form are borne. The template engineering is carried out to ensure the concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.

The outside temperature has very big influence to the quality of concrete, and current building templates does not have heat preservation thermal-insulated function to can not avoid external environment temperature to influence the quality of concrete, and current building templates still need to utilize a lot of instruments to carry out the drawing of patterns through people when drawing of patterns, operate more complicated can't accomplish the convenient drawing of patterns to building templates, be convenient for people's use.

Therefore, the building formwork is required to be designed and reformed, so that the existing building formwork is effectively prevented from having no heat preservation and heat insulation functions, the quality of concrete cannot be influenced by external environment, and the existing building formwork is required to be demolded by people through a plurality of tools when being demolded, and the phenomenon that the building formwork cannot be demolded conveniently and rapidly is complicated to operate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a building formwork which has the advantages of heat preservation and rapid demoulding, and solves the problems that the existing building formwork does not have the heat preservation and heat insulation functions, the quality of concrete cannot be influenced by external environment, and when the existing building formwork is demoulded, people are required to demould by using a plurality of tools, the operation is complex, and the convenient demoulding of the building formwork cannot be completed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the building formwork comprises a formwork and a heat-preservation demoulding mechanism, wherein the heat-preservation demoulding mechanism is arranged in the formwork;

the heat preservation demoulding mechanism comprises a heat preservation bin and a demoulding bin which are arranged inside a template, one side of the inner wall of the heat preservation bin is fixedly connected with a silicate heat preservation layer, the other side of the inner wall of the heat preservation bin is fixedly connected with a ceramic heat preservation layer, a heat insulation cavity is formed between the silicate heat preservation layer and the ceramic heat preservation layer, a plurality of evenly distributed demoulding holes are formed in one side, close to concrete, of the template, the demoulding holes are communicated with the demoulding bin, demoulding rods are sleeved in the demoulding holes, and extend to the inner part of the demoulding bin and are fixedly connected with a stress piece, and the top of the template is fixedly connected with an air inlet valve communicated with the demoulding bin.

As preferable in the utility model, an aerogel layer is fixedly connected in the heat insulation cavity, and the aerogel layer is fixedly connected with a silicate heat insulation layer and a ceramic heat insulation layer.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the demoulding bin is fixedly connected with a pressure-resistant layer, and the pressure-resistant layer is sleeved on the surfaces of the demoulding rod and the air inlet valve.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the demoulding rod is sleeved with a reset pressure spring, and the reset pressure spring is fixedly connected with the stress piece and the pressure-resistant layer.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inside of the demoulding bin is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting rods, and the supporting rods are fixedly connected in the pressure-resistant layer.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, a compression groove is formed in one side, far away from the demolding rod, of the stress piece, and the compression groove is in arc-shaped arrangement.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the silicate heat preservation layer, the ceramic heat preservation layer and the heat insulation cavity are arranged to be matched with each other, so that the outside low temperature is prevented from influencing the concrete, the high-pressure gas can be used for driving the demoulding rod to push the template away from the concrete, and therefore, the convenient demoulding is completed.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the aerogel layer, the device has the advantage of enhancing the heat insulation effect, the heat insulation performance of the template can be greatly increased by utilizing the characteristics of the aerogel, and meanwhile, the heat insulation bin can be supported by the aerogel, so that the phenomenon that the heat insulation bin is easy to collapse is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a template; 2. a heat preservation demoulding mechanism; 21. a thermal insulation bin; 22. demoulding bin; 23. a silicate heat-insulating layer; 24. a ceramic heat preservation layer; 25. a heat insulating chamber; 26. a demolding hole; 27. a stripper rod; 28. a force-bearing member; 29. an intake valve; 3. an aerogel layer; 4. a pressure-resistant layer; 5. resetting a pressure spring; 6. a support rod; 7. a pressure receiving groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a building formwork comprises a formwork 1 and a heat-insulation demoulding mechanism 2, wherein the heat-insulation demoulding mechanism 2 is arranged in the formwork 1;

the heat preservation demoulding mechanism 2 comprises a heat preservation bin 21 and a demoulding bin 22 which are arranged inside the template 1, one side of the inner wall of the heat preservation bin 21 is fixedly connected with a silicate heat preservation layer 23, the other side of the inner wall of the heat preservation bin 21 is fixedly connected with a ceramic heat preservation layer 24, a heat insulation cavity 25 is formed between the silicate heat preservation layer 23 and the ceramic heat preservation layer 24, a plurality of evenly distributed demoulding holes 26 are formed in one side, close to concrete, of the template 1, the demoulding holes 26 are communicated with the demoulding bin 22, demoulding rods 27 are sleeved in the demoulding holes 26, the demoulding rods 27 extend to the inside of the demoulding bin 22 and are fixedly connected with stress pieces 28, the demoulding holes 26 and the demoulding rods 27 are in T-shaped arrangement, and an air inlet valve 29 communicated with the demoulding bin 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the template 1.

Referring to fig. 2, an aerogel layer 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat insulation chamber 25, and the aerogel layer 3 is fixedly connected to the silicate heat insulation layer 23 and the ceramic heat insulation layer 24.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the aerogel layer 3, the device has the advantage of enhancing the heat insulation effect, the heat insulation performance of the template 1 can be greatly improved by utilizing the characteristics of the aerogel, and meanwhile, the heat insulation bin 21 can be supported by utilizing the aerogel, so that the phenomenon that the heat insulation bin 21 is easy to collapse is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the demolding bin 22 is fixedly connected with a pressure-resistant layer 4, and the pressure-resistant layer 4 is sleeved on the surfaces of the demolding rod 27 and the air inlet valve 29.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the pressure-resistant layer 4 is arranged, so that the device has the advantage of high pressure resistance, the high pressure can be prevented from easily extruding and cracking the demolding bin 22, and the safety and the integrity of the demolding bin 22 are protected.

Referring to fig. 2, a reset compression spring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the demoulding rod 27, and the reset compression spring 5 is fixedly connected with the stress piece 28 and the pressure-resistant layer 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of assisting in resetting by arranging the resetting pressure spring 5, and the demolding rod 27 can be assisted in resetting after demolding is completed, so that the template 1 can be rapidly put into next work.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of uniformly distributed support rods 6 are fixedly connected to the inside of the demolding bin 22, and the support rods 6 are fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure-resistant layer 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of supporting the demoulding bin 22 by arranging the supporting rods 6, so that the phenomenon that the demoulding bin 22 is easy to deform and collapse when being used for a long time can be avoided, and the shape and safety of the demoulding bin 22 are ensured.

Referring to fig. 2, a compression groove 7 is formed in a side of the force receiving member 28 away from the ejector lever 27, and the compression groove 7 is formed in an arc shape.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of assisting in compression by arranging the compression groove 7, and can enable high pressure to gather in the compression groove 7 to extrude the stress piece 28, so that the reaction sensitivity of the stress piece 28 during demolding is increased, and the use of people is facilitated.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the formwork 1 is used, the silicate heat preservation layer 23 and the ceramic heat preservation layer 24 can be utilized to block the external low temperature, the heat insulation effect can be enhanced by utilizing the poor heat conductor of air when the heat insulation cavity 25 exists, the concrete molding is further prevented from being influenced by the low temperature, when demoulding is needed, the air inlet valve 29 is externally connected with an air compressor, then high-pressure air produced by the air compressor is discharged into the demoulding bin 22, the stressed piece 28 is driven by high pressure of air, so that the stressed piece 28 is pushed out along the demoulding hole 26 with the demoulding rod 27, the formwork 1 can be pushed out of the concrete by utilizing the pushed-out demoulding rod 27, and therefore, convenient demoulding is completed.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a template for house construction, includes template (1) and heat preservation demoulding mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the heat-preservation demoulding mechanism (2) is arranged in the template (1);

the utility model provides a heat preservation demoulding mechanism (2) is including seting up at inside heat preservation storehouse (21) of template (1) and drawing of patterns storehouse (22), one side fixedly connected with silicate heat preservation (23) of heat preservation storehouse (21) inner wall, opposite side fixedly connected with ceramic heat preservation (24) of heat preservation storehouse (21) inner wall, form a thermal-insulated chamber (25) between silicate heat preservation (23) and ceramic heat preservation (24), drawing of patterns hole (26) of a plurality of equipartition have been seted up to one side that concrete was pressed close to template (1), drawing of patterns hole (26) and drawing of patterns storehouse (22) intercommunication, the inside cover of drawing of patterns hole (26) is equipped with drawing of patterns pole (27), drawing of patterns pole (27) extend to the inside of drawing of patterns storehouse (22) and fixedly connected with atress piece (28), the top fixedly connected with of template (1) is with admission valve (29) with drawing of patterns storehouse (22) intercommunication.

2. A building form according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with aerogel layer (3) of thermal-insulated chamber (25), aerogel layer (3) are with silicate heat preservation (23) and ceramic heat preservation (24) fixed connection.

3. A building form according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the demolding bin (22) is fixedly connected with a pressure-resistant layer (4), and the pressure-resistant layer (4) is sleeved on the surfaces of the demolding rod (27) and the air inlet valve (29).

4. A building form according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the demoulding rod (27) is sleeved with a reset pressure spring (5), and the reset pressure spring (5) is fixedly connected with the stress piece (28) and the pressure-resistant layer (4).

5. A building form according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of bracing piece (6) of drawing of patterns storehouse (22), bracing piece (6) fixed connection is in the inside of withstand voltage layer (4).

6. A building form according to claim 1, wherein: the side of atress spare (28) keeping away from drawing of patterns pole (27) has seted up pressurized groove (7), pressurized groove (7) are the arc setting.