CN219261548U

CN219261548U - Totally-enclosed natural energy circulation green building

Info

Publication number: CN219261548U
Application number: CN202223602379.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒松泊; 冷金明; 钟璐; 柯红玲; 尹晶
Original assignee: Shenzhen Junye Building Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Junye Building Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The application relates to a totally closed natural energy circulation green building, it includes the building body, including setting up the cushion on the roofing, the cushion is used for installing photovoltaic module's mounting bracket, and adjacent cushion passes through connecting rod fixed connection. According to the photovoltaic module, the cushion blocks are connected into a whole through the connecting rods, so that the stability of the cushion blocks and the photovoltaic module above the cushion blocks is improved; therefore, the dead weight of the cushion block can be reduced, and the damage of excessive roof load to the original roof is reduced.

Description

Totally-enclosed natural energy circulation green building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a totally-enclosed natural energy circulation green building.

Background

The green building is a building which saves resources (including energy conservation, land conservation, water conservation, material conservation and the like) to the greatest extent, protects the environment and reduces pollution in the whole life cycle of the building, and provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people and natural harmony symbiotic building.

The cyclic energy technology refers to technology that renewable energy sources (such as wind energy, heat energy, wind energy, water energy, light energy and the like) are converted into other forms of energy sources through treatment for recycling.

The photovoltaic power generation of the roof is to directly transfer solar energy into electric energy by adopting a photovoltaic module, thereby saving resources to the greatest extent. The photovoltaic power generation of the roof meets the green building idea that people use natural resource circulation to save resource consumption.

However, the early-stage construction of buildings does not take into consideration the need for installing photovoltaic modules on roofs in the construction design. When the roof photovoltaic module is actually installed, the roof structure is easily damaged, and the popularization of the roof photovoltaic is affected.

When the photovoltaic module is installed on the existing roof, the waterproof layer of the roof is damaged in order to avoid the impact of the bolt hole on the roof, and the waterproof effect of the roof is affected. Most of the photovoltaic modules are mounted on a roof, and a supporting frame for supporting the photovoltaic modules is fixed on the concrete cushion.

Because concrete cushion block and roofing are generally through mortar fixed connection, its joint strength is weaker. Therefore, in order to improve the stability of the photovoltaic module, the concrete cushion block is often made large, and the self weight of the concrete cushion block is utilized to improve the stability of the photovoltaic module.

Then, the concrete cushion block with larger volume increases larger load for the original roof, and the original roof is possibly damaged after bearing larger load, so that phenomena such as cracks and water seepage occur, thereby influencing the popularization of the green building.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce the influence of installation roof photovoltaic on the roof, promote the green building of natural energy circulation, this application provides a totally closed natural energy circulation green building.

The application provides a totally closed natural energy circulation green building adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a totally closed natural energy circulation green building, includes the building body, including setting up the cushion on the roofing, the cushion is used for installing photovoltaic module's mounting bracket, adjacent the cushion passes through connecting rod fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, link into a whole with the cushion of installation mounting bracket, improved the stability of cushion to photovoltaic module. Meanwhile, on the premise of guaranteeing the photovoltaic stability, the volume of a single cushion block can be reduced, so that the quality of the cushion block is reduced. The load on the roof is reduced, and the occurrence of cracking and water leakage of the roof caused by overlarge load on the roof is reduced.

Optionally, the roof is further provided with steel strands, and a structural beam of the roof is provided with a fixing ring; the steel strand is fixedly connected with the fixing ring after penetrating through the connecting rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the steel strand is further connected between the cushion block and the roof. The photovoltaic module receives great wind acting force in the heavy wind days, so that the situation that the cushion block is separated from the roof surface occurs. Thereby the volume and the mass of the cushion block can be further reduced, and the load of the roof is reduced.

Optionally, a double-hook tightener is arranged in the middle of the steel strand.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff changes the handle in order to draw in the distance between two hooks to pull in the steel strand wires, further improve the degree of tightness and the atress of steel strand wires, thereby further strengthen the connection between cushion and the roofing.

Optionally, the connecting rod is provided with a first through hole for the steel strand to penetrate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the downward acting force of the steel strand on the connecting rod is enhanced, so that the stability of the cushion block is improved.

Optionally, a supporting piece is arranged on one side, close to the connecting rod, of the fixing ring, and the height of the supporting piece is lower than that of the connecting rod; the steel strand is arranged on the supporting piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, raise the height of steel strand wires tip through the support piece, reduce the influence of steel strand wires to both sides connecting rod.

Optionally, the connecting rod is a hollow steel tube.

By adopting the technical scheme, on the premise of ensuring the connection effect of the connecting rod, the dead weight of the connecting rod is lightened, the load of the roof is further reduced, and the damage to the roof structure is reduced,

Optionally, a protective layer is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the corrosion of substances such as sunlight, water vapor and the like to the connecting rod is reduced, and the service life of the product is prolonged.

Optionally, an adhesive layer is arranged between the cushion block and the roof, and the adhesive layer is composed of an adhesive.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with cushion and roofing fixed connection through the binder, improve the joint strength between cushion and the roofing.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the cushion blocks are connected into a whole through the connecting rods, so that the stability of the cushion blocks and the photovoltaic modules above the cushion blocks is improved; thereby reducing the dead weight of the cushion block and reducing the damage of excessive roof load to the original roof;

2. after the steel strand wires wear to establish the connecting rod, further improve the stability that cushion and roofing are connected to improve photovoltaic module's stability of operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the roofing photovoltaic mounting structure embodied in example 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the roofing photovoltaic installation structure embodied in example 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the steel strand and the connecting rod in example 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the double hook tightener and the steel strand in example 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a photovoltaic module; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a cushion block; 31. a mounting hole; 4. a connecting rod; 41. a first through hole; 5. roof covering; 51. a structural beam; 6. steel strand; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a double hook tightener; 9. a support; 10. a protective layer; 11. and an adhesive layer.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a totally-enclosed natural energy circulation green building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the totally-enclosed natural energy circulation green building comprises a building body, cushion blocks 3 arranged on a roof 5 of the building body, wherein the cushion blocks 3 are used for installing a mounting frame 2 of a photovoltaic module 1, and adjacent cushion blocks 3 are fixedly connected through connecting rods 4. The connecting rod 4 connects different cushion blocks 3 into a whole, thereby reducing the dead weight of the cushion blocks 3 and simultaneously maintaining the stability of the cushion blocks 3.

In this embodiment, the pads 3 are arranged in rows, and the pads 3 are reserved with mounting holes 31 for the connecting rods 4 to pass through.

The cushion block 3 can be a solid concrete block so as to be convenient to manufacture; or hollow concrete pad 3 to further reduce the dead weight of pad 3, etc. The cushion block 3 is fixedly connected with the roof 5 through an adhesive, and an adhesive layer 11 is formed after the adhesive is solidified.

The connecting rods 4 are hollow steel plates in order to further reduce the load on the roof 5. Meanwhile, the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 4 is also provided with a protective layer 10 so as to reduce corrosion of the external environment to the connecting rod 4. The protective layer 10 may be a PVC pipe sleeved on the outer circumference of the connection rod 4 or may be formed by winding coarse cloth strips.

In addition, in high winds, the photovoltaic module 1 may be subjected to a large wind load, giving an upward force to the pad 3, thereby affecting the connection of the pad 3 to the roof 5, i.e. affecting the stability of the pad 3 and the Fang Guangfu module 1 on the pad 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, the roof 5 is further provided with a steel strand 6, and the connecting rod 4 is provided with a first through hole 41 through which the steel strand 6 passes. The fixing rings 7 are further arranged above the structural beams 51 on the two sides of the roof 5, and the fixing rings 7 can be fixedly connected with the structural beams 51 through low-foot bolts. After the steel strand 6 passes through the first through hole 41, two ends of the steel strand 6 are fixedly connected with the fixing ring 7.

When the end of the steel strand 6 is connected with the fixing ring 7, the steel strand 6 has a horizontal force on the connecting rod 4 near the fixing ring 7, and in order to eliminate the influence of the horizontal force, a supporting member 9 is disposed on one side of the fixing ring 7 near the connecting rod 4, the supporting member 9 may be a concrete block, and the supporting member 9 is disposed above the structural beam 51. The height of the supporting piece 9 is slightly lower than that of the connecting rod 4, and after the steel stranded wires 6 are tensioned, the steel stranded wires 6 are abutted to the upper surface of the supporting piece 9.

The implementation principle of the totally-enclosed natural energy circulation green building is as follows:

the different cushion blocks 3 are connected into a whole through the connecting rod 4, so that the stability of the cushion blocks 3 is improved; the stability of the cushion block 3 is improved by increasing the dead weight of the cushion block 3 instead of the prior art. Through the technical scheme of this application, can reduce roofing 5 load, reduce the loss of extra load to roofing 5 that installation photovoltaic module 1 brought. Thereby improving the popularization range of the roof 5 photovoltaic and being beneficial to the popularization of natural resource circulation green buildings.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 4, in order to further increase the tension of the steel strand 6, the stability of the spacer 3 and the photovoltaic module 1 is improved. The middle part of the steel strand 6 is provided with a double-hook tightener 8 to further improve the tension of the steel strand 6.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a totally closed natural energy circulation green building, includes the building body, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises cushion blocks (3) arranged on a roof (5), wherein the cushion blocks (3) are used for installing a mounting frame (2) of the photovoltaic module (1), and adjacent cushion blocks (3) are fixedly connected through connecting rods (4); the roof (5) is also provided with steel strands (6), and a structural beam (51) of the roof (5) is provided with a fixing ring (7); the steel stranded wires (6) penetrate through the connecting rods (4) and are fixedly connected with the fixing rings (7).

2. The totally enclosed natural energy recycling green building according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the steel strand wires (6) is provided with a double-hook tightener (8).

3. The totally enclosed natural energy recycling green building according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (4) is provided with a first through hole (41) for the steel strand wires (6) to penetrate through.

4. The totally enclosed natural energy recycling green building according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting piece (9) is arranged on one side, close to the connecting rod (4), of the fixing ring (7), and the height of the supporting piece (9) is lower than that of the connecting rod (4); the steel strand (6) is arranged on the support (9).

5. The totally enclosed natural energy recycling green building according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (4) is a hollow steel pipe.

6. The totally enclosed natural energy recycling green building according to claim 1, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod (4) is provided with a protective layer (10).

7. The totally enclosed natural energy recycling green building according to claim 1, wherein: an adhesive layer (11) is arranged between the cushion block (3) and the roof (5), and the adhesive layer (11) is composed of an adhesive.