CN219256653U

CN219256653U - Flame-retardant fabric

Info

Publication number: CN219256653U
Application number: CN202320403857.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周明
Original assignee: Jiaxing Tianzhiyi New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Tianzhiyi New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flame-retardant fabric which comprises a first flame-retardant layer, a first heat-insulating layer, a second heat-insulating layer and a second flame-retardant layer, wherein the first flame-retardant layer is formed by first aluminum foil paper and fireproof flame-retardant oxford, the first heat-insulating layer is formed by flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton and second aluminum foil paper, the second heat-insulating layer is formed by ceramic fiber cloth, and the second flame-retardant layer is formed by nylon cotton fireproof cloth. According to the utility model, the first flame-retardant layer is utilized, when the first flame-retardant layer encounters open fire to burn out the fireproof and flame-retardant oxford cloth, the first aluminum foil paper is utilized to block the open fire to continue burning out the cloth, the first aluminum foil paper and the second aluminum foil paper are utilized to protect flame-retardant and heat-insulating cotton, meanwhile, the flame-retardant and heat-insulating cotton on the first heat-insulating layer can be utilized to effectively isolate external high temperature, so that damage to an object under the cloth due to the high temperature is avoided, and meanwhile, the problem of reduced flame retardance caused by long-time cleaning of the cloth can be avoided by utilizing the waterproofness of the first aluminum foil paper and the second aluminum foil paper.

Description

Flame-retardant fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile, in particular to a flame-retardant fabric.

Background

Currently, flame retardant methods for textiles are broadly divided into two broad categories, flame retardant finishing and flame retardant fibers. The flame-retardant finishing is to add flame retardant in the finishing process of textile to make the textile have flame-retardant energy, and the flame-retardant mechanism is different according to flame-retardant type and substances to be flame-retardant. But the flame-retardant finishing effect is weakened with the increase of the service time of the textile and the increase of the washing times. The flame-retardant fiber has permanent flame retardance, but the flame-retardant fiber has certain flame retardance, but is carbonized after encountering open fire, so that the problem that objects in the fabric are damaged due to burning-through of the fabric is caused. For this purpose, we propose a flame retardant fabric.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a flame-retardant fabric to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the first heat insulation layer is formed by flame-retardant heat insulation cotton and second aluminum foil paper, the second heat insulation layer is formed by ceramic fiber cloth, and the second flame-retardant layer is formed by nylon cotton fireproof cloth.

Preferably, the first flame retardant layer is arranged on the upper surface of the first heat insulating layer, the second heat insulating layer is arranged on the lower surface of the first heat insulating layer, and the second flame retardant layer is arranged on the lower surface of the second heat insulating layer.

Preferably, the second aluminum foil paper is arranged on the lower surface of the flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton, the thickness of the flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton is 0.7 cm, and the thickness of the second aluminum foil paper is 0.2 mm.

Preferably, the first aluminum foil paper is arranged on the lower surface of the fireproof flame-retardant oxford fabric, the thickness of the first aluminum foil paper is 0.4 millimeter, and the thickness of the fireproof flame-retardant oxford fabric is 0.6 millimeter.

Preferably, the thickness of the ceramic fiber cloth and the nylon cotton fireproof cloth is 0.8 mm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the first flame-retardant layer is utilized, when the first flame-retardant layer encounters open fire to burn out the fireproof and flame-retardant oxford cloth, the first aluminum foil paper is utilized to block the open fire to continue burning out the cloth, the first aluminum foil paper and the second aluminum foil paper are utilized to protect flame-retardant and heat-insulating cotton, meanwhile, the flame-retardant and heat-insulating cotton on the first heat-insulating layer can be utilized to effectively isolate external high temperature, so that damage to an object under the cloth due to the high temperature is avoided, and meanwhile, the problem of reduced flame retardance caused by long-time cleaning of the cloth can be avoided by utilizing the waterproofness of the first aluminum foil paper and the second aluminum foil paper.

2. According to the utility model, the fireproof flame-retardant oxford fabric is arranged on the upper surface of the first aluminum foil paper, so that the wear resistance of the fabric can be improved, and meanwhile, the second aluminum foil paper can lock water vapor of an object under the fabric, so that the object under the fabric is further protected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a first flame retardant layer according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a second flame retardant layer according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 first flame retardant layer, 2 first insulating layer, 3 second insulating layer, 4 second flame retardant layer, 5 first aluminum foil paper, 6 fire-proof flame retardant oxford, 7 flame retardant heat insulation cotton, 8 second aluminum foil paper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a flame retardant fabric comprises a first flame retardant layer 1, a first heat insulating layer 2, a second heat insulating layer 3 and a second flame retardant layer 4, wherein the first flame retardant layer 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the first heat insulating layer 2, the second heat insulating layer 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the first heat insulating layer 2, and the second flame retardant layer 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the second heat insulating layer 3.

The first flame retardant coating 1 comprises first aluminum foil paper 5 and fire prevention fire-retardant oxford 6, first aluminum foil paper 5 sets up the lower surface at fire prevention fire-retardant oxford 6, the thickness of first aluminum foil paper 5 is 0.4 millimeter, the thickness of fire prevention fire-retardant oxford 6 is 0.6 millimeter, utilize the fire prevention fire-retardant oxford 6 of the uppermost layer can improve the wearability of this cloth, avoid the problem that leads to the fact the surface fabric to damage with external object friction, when the surface fabric runs into the naked light and burns out fire prevention fire-retardant oxford 6 back, can expose first aluminum foil paper 5, utilize first aluminum foil paper 5 can stop the naked light and continue to burn out the cloth.

The first insulating layer 2 comprises flame retardant and heat insulating cotton 7 and second aluminum foil paper 8, second aluminum foil paper 8 sets up at the lower surface of flame retardant and heat insulating cotton 7, the thickness of flame retardant and heat insulating cotton 7 is 0.7 centimetres, the thickness of second aluminum foil paper 8 is 0.2 millimetre, when the conflagration breaks out, utilize the flame retardant and heat insulating cotton 7 on the first insulating layer 2 can effectually insulate against external high temperature, avoid being in the object under the cloth to cause the damage because of the high temperature, simultaneously utilize second aluminum foil paper 8 can lock the steam that is in the object under the cloth, further protect the object under the cloth, and utilize the waterproof nature of first aluminum foil paper 5 and second aluminum foil paper 8, can avoid the cloth to cause the problem that flame retardant property reduces because of long-time washing.

The second heat insulating layer 3 comprises ceramic fiber cloth, the second flame retardant layer 4 comprises nylon cotton fireproof cloth, the thickness of the ceramic fiber cloth and the nylon cotton fireproof cloth is 0.8 mm, the softness of the lower fabric of the device can be improved by utilizing the ceramic fiber cloth and the nylon cotton fireproof cloth, and when the device is used as fireproof clothing, the comfort level of wearing the device can be improved by contacting the nylon cotton fireproof cloth with skin.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: this surface fabric needs to be up first fire-retardant layer 1 when using, utilize the fire-retardant oxford 6 of the fire prevention of the upper strata can improve the wearability of this cloth under normal condition, avoid the problem that leads to the fact the surface fabric to damage with external object friction, when the surface fabric runs into the back with fire-retardant oxford 6 of fire prevention, can expose first aluminium foil paper 5, can block open fire and continue to burn through the cloth with first aluminium foil paper 5, fire-retardant heat-insulating cotton 7 on the first insulating layer 2 can effectually prevent external high temperature simultaneously, avoid being in the object under the cloth to cause the damage because of the high temperature, and utilize second aluminium foil paper 8 can lock the steam that is in the object under the cloth, further protect the object under the cloth.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fire-retardant surface fabric, includes first fire-retardant layer (1), first insulating layer (2), second insulating layer (3) and second fire-retardant layer (4), its characterized in that: the first flame-retardant layer (1) is composed of first aluminum foil paper (5) and fireproof flame-retardant oxford (6), the first heat-insulating layer (2) is composed of flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton (7) and second aluminum foil paper (8), the second heat-insulating layer (3) is composed of ceramic fiber cloth, and the second flame-retardant layer (4) is composed of nylon cotton fireproof cloth.

2. The flame retardant fabric of claim 1, wherein: the first flame retardant layer (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the first heat insulating layer (2), the second heat insulating layer (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the first heat insulating layer (2), and the second flame retardant layer (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the second heat insulating layer (3).

3. The flame retardant fabric of claim 1, wherein: the second aluminum foil paper (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton (7), the thickness of the flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton (7) is 0.7 cm, and the thickness of the second aluminum foil paper (8) is 0.2 mm.

4. The flame retardant fabric of claim 1, wherein: the first aluminum foil paper (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the fireproof flame-retardant oxford (6), the thickness of the first aluminum foil paper (5) is 0.4 mm, and the thickness of the fireproof flame-retardant oxford (6) is 0.6 mm.

5. The flame retardant fabric of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the ceramic fiber cloth and the nylon cotton fireproof cloth is 0.8 mm.