CN219255395U - Mounting jig - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of jigs, provides an installation jig, include: a force application member having a positioning surface, an adsorption passage, and a receiving groove recessed from the positioning surface in a first direction; a positioning member including a first portion and a second portion connected in sequence along a first direction, the first portion being exposed outside the accommodation groove, the second portion being disposed inside the accommodation groove; and the second part and the reset member are sequentially arranged along the first direction. When the installation jig is used, the installation jig can realize penetrating positioning through the positioning member, can realize adsorption positioning through the adsorption channel so as to double-position the member to be installed, and can also reduce interference caused by the installation process of the member to be installed through the cooperation of the positioning member and the reset member so that the positioning member can retract into the accommodating groove in the installation member of the member to be installed.

Description

Mounting jig

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of jigs, in particular to an installation jig.

Background

At the time of equipment assembly, it is sometimes necessary to mount some of the components to be mounted in a narrow slot or hole, such as a finger pad into a side hole of a cell phone. Because the size of the groove or the hole is limited, the space for manual operation is limited, the operation difficulty is high, and the installation period is prolonged. Patent document CN115156866a provides an assembling apparatus which mounts a bearing into a flange cover by pressure, but such an assembling apparatus is inferior in positioning a small-sized component to be mounted, and it is difficult to ensure stable positioning of the component to be mounted. In addition, since the size of the component to be mounted is small, the operation space in the process of mounting the portion to be mounted is limited, and the positioning structure of the component to be mounted for assembly also causes interference with the position of the component to be mounted at the time of mounting, resulting in a reduction in mounting accuracy.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present application provides an installation fixture, which aims to solve at least one of the above problems.

The application provides an installation tool, include:

a force application member having a positioning surface, an adsorption passage, and an accommodating groove recessed from the positioning surface in a first direction;

a positioning member including a first portion and a second portion connected in sequence along the first direction, the first portion being exposed outside the accommodation groove, the second portion being disposed inside the accommodation groove;

the second part and the reset member are sequentially arranged along the first direction;

wherein, after at least part of the first part is placed into the accommodating groove by external force, the reset member is configured to store potential energy for driving the reset of the positioning member;

the adsorption channel comprises a first end for adsorbing a member to be mounted on the positioning surface; when the positioning member is not subjected to the external force, the distance between the first end and the positioning surface in the first direction is smaller than the distance between the side, away from the second portion, of the first portion and the positioning surface.

Preferably, the first end of the suction channel is flush with the locating surface.

Preferably, the force application member includes a main body portion, the positioning surface is a surface of the main body portion, the accommodating groove and the adsorption channel are both disposed in the main body portion, a first end of the adsorption channel is located on the positioning surface, and the adsorption channel further includes a second end disposed on a side surface of the main body portion, which is in contact with the positioning surface.

Preferably, the number of the positioning members is plural; the positioning members are sequentially arranged around the first end; the plurality of positioning members are uniformly distributed on the positioning surface, and the first end is arranged at the center of a pattern surrounded by the plurality of positioning members.

Preferably, the accommodating groove comprises a first shoulder, the second part comprises a second shoulder, and the first shoulder and the second shoulder are sequentially arranged in the first direction; the second shoulder is capable of abutting the first shoulder to prevent the first portion from exiting the receiving groove.

Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting member and a guiding member, wherein the mounting member is used for positioning the external member, the mounting member and the force application member are sequentially arranged in the first direction, the guiding member extends along the first direction, and the mounting member is movably arranged on the guiding member along the first direction and the direction opposite to the first direction.

Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting member and a restoring member, wherein the mounting member is used for positioning an external member, the mounting member and the force application member are sequentially arranged in the first direction, and the mounting member is movably arranged along the first direction and the direction opposite to the first direction;

the restoring member is configured to store potential energy for driving the mounting member to reset after the mounting member approaches the urging member;

the restoring member includes a first end and a second end that are sequentially disposed in the first direction, the first end of the restoring member is fixed, and the second end of the restoring member is connected with the mounting member.

Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting member, a seat member and a supporting assembly, wherein the mounting member is used for positioning an external member, the mounting member and the force application member are sequentially arranged in the first direction, and the mounting member is movably arranged along the first direction and the direction opposite to the first direction;

the seat member includes an arrangement surface to which the mounting member and the urging member are both provided, and is rotatably provided to the support assembly about an axis perpendicular to the first direction.

Preferably, the device further comprises a first adjusting component, a second adjusting component and a base, wherein the first adjusting component is arranged on the base, the second adjusting component is movably connected with the first adjusting component, the first adjusting component can drive the second adjusting component to move along a second direction, the force application component is movably connected with the second adjusting component, the second adjusting component can drive the force application component to move along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the base member includes an arrangement surface to which the base portion and the urging member are both provided, and the second direction is parallel to the arrangement surface, and a support assembly to which the base member is rotatably provided about an axis extending along the second direction; the first and second adjustment assemblies each include a micrometer.

According to the installation jig that this application provided, when installation jig used, both can be through the locating component realization wearing to set up the location, still can be through adsorbing the passageway realization absorption location to treat the installation component and carry out dual location, can also be through the cooperation of locating component and reset member, make locating component in the installation component of treating the installation component retractable holding tank and do not cause the interference in the installation process of treating the installation component. Therefore, the mounting jig provided by the application is particularly beneficial to being suitable for positioning a part to be mounted with a small size and mounting the part to be mounted in a hole to be mounted, and in the mounting process, the positioning member can retract and does not occupy the operation space which is intense in size because of the existence of the positioning member, so that the interference generated by the position of the member to be mounted is reduced, and the mounting jig is particularly beneficial to ensuring the mounting precision of the member to be mounted.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered limiting the scope, and that other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an isometric view of a mounting fixture provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an isometric view of a part of the structure of a mounting jig according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a top view of a force applying member of a mounting fixture provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of section B-B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an isometric view of a mounting fixture provided according to an embodiment of the present application with parts omitted;

FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of an isometric view of a mounting fixture provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application with further omission of portions of the components based on FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of a force application member of a mounting jig according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged view at C in fig. 8.

Reference numerals:

10-a force application member; 11-a body portion; 111-positioning surfaces; 112-a receiving groove; 113-a first shoulder; 114-adsorption channels;

20-positioning a member; 21-a first part; 211-a second shoulder; 22-a second part;

30-a reset member;

41-mounting a component; 42-a guide member; 43-a return member; 50-a seat member; 51-an arrangement surface; 60-a support assembly;

71-a first adjustment assembly; 72-a second adjustment assembly; 73-base; 80-a component to be mounted;

f1-a first direction; f2-second direction.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be regarded as not exist and not within the protection scope of the present application.

According to the embodiment of the present application, a mounting jig is provided, and a structure and an operation principle of the mounting jig will be specifically described below according to fig. 1 to 9.

Prior to the present application, prior art mounting of the components into the bore has often been performed in a pressure-assembled manner, such as by some assembly devices applying pressure to the bearing to mount the bearing into the flange cover. Such devices perform poorly when dealing with smaller sized components to be mounted because of the small contact area between the smaller sized components to be mounted and the holes to which they are to be mounted. Once such a component to be mounted is subjected to a certain pressure, it is difficult to provide stable support to the component to be mounted due to the aforementioned small contact area, so as to effectively position the component to be mounted, which may be turned over at the hole where it is mounted, and may even be directly displaced and come off.

In view of the above, according to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an installation jig including a force application member 10, a positioning member 20, and a reset member 30. In the embodiment, the urging member 10 having the positioning surface 111, the suction passage 114, and the receiving groove 112 are concavely provided from the positioning surface 111 in the first direction F1. The positioning member 20 including a first portion 21 and a second portion 22 connected in sequence along the first direction F1, the first portion 21 being exposed to the outside of the accommodation groove 112, the second portion 22 being disposed in the accommodation groove 112. The reset member 30 disposed in the receiving groove 112, the second portion 22 and the reset member 30 are disposed in sequence along the first direction F1. Wherein, after at least a portion of the first portion 21 is placed into the receiving slot 112 by an external force, the reset member 30 is configured to store potential energy for driving the reset of the positioning member 20.

In an embodiment, the suction channel 114 comprises a first end for sucking the member 80 to be mounted at the positioning surface 111, which positioning member is not subjected to said external force, the distance of the first end of the suction channel 114 from the positioning surface 111 being smaller than the distance of the side of the first portion 21 remote from the second portion 22 from the positioning surface 111 in said first direction F1.

Thus, according to the mounting jig provided in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting jig provides the positioning member 20 with the accommodation groove 112 and allows the first portion 21 of the positioning member 20 to be exposed outside the accommodation groove 112, which makes it possible to position the member to be mounted 80 by penetrating into the hole of the member to be mounted 80 having the hole. The mounting jig provided according to the embodiment of the application can also utilize the first end of the adsorption channel 114 to adsorb the member 80 to be mounted located on the positioning surface 111, so that double positioning of the member 80 to be mounted can be realized, and effective positioning of the member 80 to be mounted can be realized, and particularly effective positioning of the member 80 to be mounted is facilitated when the size of the member 80 to be mounted is small, so that displacement and falling of the member 80 to be mounted relative to the positioning surface 111 during mounting can be avoided.

Moreover, according to the mounting jig provided in the embodiment of the application, since the distance between the first end of the suction channel 114 and the positioning surface 111 in the first direction F1 is smaller than the distance between the side of the first portion 21 away from the second portion 22 and the positioning surface 111 in the first direction F1 when the positioning member 20 is not subjected to an external force, the side of the first portion 21 away from the second portion 22 is substantially located outside the member 80 to be mounted (in conjunction with the orientation in fig. 8 and 9, the outside is referred to as being located on the upper side of the member 80 to be mounted), during the mounting of the member 80 to be mounted in place, the side of the first portion 21 away from the second portion 22 of the positioning member 20 may abut against a portion of the external component (for example, the bottom of the hole to which the member 80 to be mounted) before the member 80 to be mounted, and by utilizing the characteristic that the reset member 30 can store potential energy, the side of the first portion 21 of the positioning member 20 may continue to retract into the receiving groove 112 along with the mounting process of the mounted member to be mounted, and finally the side of the member 80 (i.e., the side facing away from the positioning surface 111) may interfere with the mounting of the member 80 to be mounted.

Therefore, in summary, according to the mounting jig provided in the embodiment of the application, when the mounting jig is used, the penetrating positioning can be realized through the positioning member 20, the adsorbing positioning can be realized through the adsorbing channel 114, so that the member 80 to be mounted can be subjected to double positioning, and the interference caused in the mounting process of the member 80 to be mounted can be reduced by the positioning member 20 in the accommodating groove which can be retracted in the mounting member 41 of the member 80 to be mounted through the cooperation of the positioning member 20 and the resetting member 30. Therefore, the mounting jig provided according to the embodiment of the application is particularly beneficial to being suitable for positioning a component to be mounted with a smaller size and mounting the component into a hole to be mounted, and in the mounting process, because the positioning member 20 can retract and does not occupy the operation space which is intense in size because of the existence of the positioning member 20, the position of the component 80 to be mounted cannot be interfered, and the mounting precision of the component 80 to be mounted is particularly beneficial to being ensured.

In an embodiment, the member to be mounted 80 may be a finger pad of a mobile phone, and the hole to which the finger pad is mounted may be a side hole of the mobile phone, as an example. In an embodiment, the finger pad can be fixed inside the side hole of the mobile phone in a pasting manner.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the orientation in fig. 5 is taken as an example, and when the lower end surface of the urging member 10 is in a horizontal state, the above-described first direction F1 may be a vertically downward direction in fig. 5, and thus, a direction opposite to the first direction F1 may be a vertically upward direction in fig. 5, and the following description related to fig. 5 will be given by way of example. Further, it is to be noted that since fig. 5 is a schematic view for mainly showing the urging member 10, the orientation shown in fig. 5 is limited to the description of the relative positional relationship of the structure shown in fig. 5, and the relationship of the orientation in this drawing to the orientation shown in fig. 5 will be correspondingly described for reference when described with reference to the remaining drawings.

According to the mounting fixture provided in the embodiment of the application, the first end of the adsorption channel 114 may be flush with the positioning surface 111. Accordingly, when the first end of the suction passage 114 sucks the member 80 to be mounted, the position of the first end of the suction passage 114 in the side of the member 80 facing the positioning surface 111 can be more closely fitted with the positioning surface 111, thereby further referring to the stability of the member 80 to be mounted being positioned on the positioning surface 111.

According to the mounting fixture provided in the embodiment of the present application, the force application member 10 may include a main body 11, the positioning surface 111 may be a surface of the main body 11, and the accommodating groove 112 and the adsorption channel 114 may be disposed inside the main body. The first end of the suction channel 114 may be located on the positioning surface 111. In the embodiment, the accommodating groove 112 and the adsorption passage 114 are provided inside the main body 11, which is advantageous in improving the compactness of the urging member 10, and in turn, in reducing the size occupied by the urging member 10, thereby providing a more compact mounting jig. In practice, the suction channel 114 may also include a second end disposed on the side of the body portion 11 that interfaces with the positioning surface 111, such that the second end of the suction channel 114 may be directly engaged by the tubing. In other embodiments, the adsorption passage 114 may also include a second end disposed on either side of the body portion 11.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 5, fig. 3 and 5 may be described using the same orientation, as an example. In an embodiment, the main body 11 of the force application member 10 may have a stepped structure, for example, the main body 11 of the force application member 10 may include a three-layer stepped structure. Here, as shown in fig. 5, the main body 11 of the urging member 10 includes a lower step structure, an intermediate step structure, and an upper step structure, wherein the three step structures are each provided with a portion of the receiving groove 112, and the positioning surface 111 may be an upper end surface of the upper step structure. In an embodiment, the maximum size of the lower step structure is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the force application member 10, and the size of the middle step structure is between the upper step structure and the lower step structure, which is beneficial to providing a certain connection strength for the upper step structure. The cross-sectional dimensions of the upper step structure may be adapted to the dimensions of the side hole to which the finger pad is to be mounted, so that the upper step structure can extend into the aforementioned side hole. Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the second end of the adsorption passage 114 may be formed as a hole on a side of the upper stepped structure in a column shape.

In an embodiment, the number of positioning members 20 is plural, and the plural positioning members 20 are disposed in sequence around the first end of the suction passage 114. As an example, according to the mounting jig provided in the embodiment of the present application, the plurality of positioning members 20 are sequentially disposed around the first end of the suction passage 114, so that the periphery of the position of the member to be mounted 80 corresponding to the suction passage 114 has the positioning positions corresponding to the plurality of positioning members 20 one by one, thereby being capable of further improving the stability in which the member to be mounted 80 is positioned.

In an embodiment, as an example, the plurality of positioning members 20 may be uniformly distributed on the positioning surface 111, and the first end of the adsorption passage 114 may be disposed at the center of the pattern surrounded by the plurality of positioning members 20. According to the mounting jig provided by the embodiment of the application, the plurality of positioning members 20 are uniformly distributed on the positioning surface 111, so that the members 80 to be mounted are uniformly stressed when being positioned by the plurality of positioning members 20, and the situation that the members 20 to be positioned with smaller sizes are not easy to shift and separate when being positioned is further facilitated. In an embodiment, the first end of the adsorbing channel 114 is disposed at the center of the pattern surrounded by the plurality of positioning members 20, so that the adsorbing force provided by the first end of the adsorbing channel 114 can apply the adsorbing force to the center of the pattern surrounded by the plurality of positioning members 20, thereby further facilitating the uniform stress of the member to be mounted 80 during positioning.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the number of the positioning members 20 may be two, and here, the pattern surrounded by the two positioning members 20 may be a line segment, and thus, the first end of the suction passage 114 may be located at a midpoint of the line segment, as an example. However, without being limited thereto, the number of the positioning members 20 may be greater, the enclosed pattern may be a regular triangle, a rectangle, a regular pentagon, etc., and the first end of the adsorption passage 114 may be located at the geometric center of the patterns.

In an embodiment, the receiving groove 112 may include a first shoulder 113, and the second portion 22 may include a second shoulder 211, and the first shoulder 113 may be disposed sequentially with the second shoulder 211 in the first direction F1. The second shoulder 211 can abut the first shoulder 113 to prevent the first portion 21 from exiting the receiving groove 112. Thus, according to the mounting jig provided in the embodiment of the present application, the positioning member 20 is not separated to the outside of the accommodation groove 112 by the force applied by the reset member 30 toward the outside of the accommodation groove 112 by the cooperation of the first shoulder 113 and the second shoulder 211. In addition, the restoring member 30 is allowed to be disposed in the accommodating groove 112 in a form of pre-storing a part of potential energy, so that after the restoring member 30 is compressed by the positioning member 20, the restoring member 30 can push the positioning member 20 to restore to provide a larger restoring force, so that the positioning member 20 is restored more quickly, and the sensitivity of the positioning member 20 is improved.

Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, as an example, the positioning member 20 may be a rod-shaped member, which may be, for example, in a stepped shaft shape and may have a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion, wherein one section of the small diameter portion is for being exposed outside the accommodation groove 112 to serve as the first portion 21 of the positioning member 20, and the other section of the small diameter portion is for being disposed inside the accommodation groove 112 together with the large diameter portion to serve as the second portion 22 of the positioning member 20. Correspondingly, the accommodating groove 112 may be stepped, so that the positioning member 20 having a stepped shaft shape forms a second shoulder 211 at the boundary between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion, and the accommodating groove 112 forms a first shoulder 113 at the boundary of the steps thereof, thereby realizing the abutment of the first shoulder 113 and the second shoulder 211.

In an embodiment, as an example, the reset member 30 may for example comprise a coil spring, and each positioning member 20 may be provided with a reset member 30, i.e. for example one coil spring, respectively. Each coil spring may be disposed in a compressed form corresponding to the positioning member 20, that is, as mentioned above, in the receiving groove 112 in a form of previously storing elastic potential energy. In other embodiments, the restoring member 30 may be a jelly or the like that can be elastically deformed by being pressed.

In an embodiment, the mounting jig may further include a mounting member 41 and a guide member 42, the mounting member 41 may be used to position the external member, the mounting member 41 may be disposed sequentially with the urging member 10 in the first direction F1, the guide member 42 may extend along the first direction F1, and the mounting member 41 may be movably disposed on the guide member 42 in the first direction F1 and a direction opposite to the first direction F1 so as to be close to and away from the urging member 10. As such, in the embodiment, according to the mounting jig provided in the embodiment of the present application, the external member can be positioned with the mounting member 41, and therefore, the external member including the hole to which the member to be mounted 80 is to be mounted can be allowed to be mounted onto the mounting member 41. Then, by guiding the mounting member 41 in the first direction F1 by the guide member 42, the mounting member 41 can be moved in the first direction F1 to approach the urging member 10, thereby fitting the hole in the external member to the outside of the component to be mounted, and thereby mounting the component to be mounted in the hole. Subsequently, the mounting member 41 can be moved in a direction opposite to the first direction F1 away from the urging member 10, during which the first portion 21 of the positioning member 20 gradually protrudes from the accommodation groove 112.

According to the mounting jig provided by the embodiment of the application, the external member is adopted to move, namely the hole is adopted to move, so that the member 80 to be mounted is sleeved into the hole, and in the process, the member 80 to be mounted and the force application member 10 for positioning the member 80 to be mounted do not move, so that adverse effects on the position accuracy of the member 80 to be mounted caused by the movement of the member 80 to be mounted along the first direction F1 are avoided, and the condition that the member 80 to be mounted shifts and breaks away from when the member 80 to be mounted moves along the first direction F1 can be effectively avoided.

Here, fig. 1 and 6 are combined, in which fig. 1 shows an isometric view of the structure of the mounting jig in a complete structure, and in fig. 6, the urging member 10 and a first adjustment assembly 71, a second adjustment assembly 72, and a base 73, which will be described later, are omitted. In fig. 6, a first direction F1 is marked for reference.

In an embodiment, the guide members 42 may be guide rails, and in an implementation, the number of the guide members 42 may be two, that is, two guide rails are provided, and the guide rails may be spaced along a second direction F2 to be mentioned below, and the second direction F2 may be perpendicular to the first direction F1, which will be described later. As an example, the mounting member 41 may include a positioning carrier that may be provided with a positioning groove adapted to an external member such as a housing of a mobile phone for the mobile phone housing to be received therein. Further, the mounting member 41 may further include two sliding blocks respectively engaged with the two guide rails, and the two sliding blocks may be disposed on the lower end surface of the positioning carrier, thereby realizing the reciprocating sliding of the positioning carrier along the guide rails.

In an embodiment, the mounting fixture provided according to an embodiment of the present application may further include a restoring member 43, and the restoring member 43 may be configured to store potential energy for driving the restoring of the mounting member 41 after the mounting member 41 approaches the force applying member 10. According to the mounting jig for the embodiment of the application, the restoring member 43 is used for storing and driving the mounting member 41 away from the force application member 10, so that potential energy of resetting the force application member 10 is saved, labor for resetting the mounting member 41 is saved, and the mounting member 41 can be ensured to be reset to a correct position.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7 as an example, wherein fig. 7 further omits the mounting member 41, the restoring member 43 and the structure for mounting the restoring member 43 can be more clearly shown. The restoring member 43 may include a first end and a second end sequentially disposed in the first direction F1, the first end of the restoring member 43 may be fixed, and the second end of the restoring member 43 may be connected with the mounting member 41. In an embodiment, the restoring member 43 may be a coil spring, and the bolt spring may be penetrated in its own axial direction, that is, the first direction F1 by a guide rod, and both ends of the guide rod in the first direction F1 may be fixed to an arrangement surface 51 of the seat member 50 described below via two fixing blocks, respectively. As an example, each end of the guide rod may be inserted into a corresponding fixed block.

Further, in an embodiment, one end of the restoring member 43 as a coil spring may be fixedly coupled with a lower fixing block, and an outer side of the other end of the coil spring may be provided with a connection block, which may be penetrated by the guide rod and connected with the lower end surface of the positioning carrier, whereby when the mounting member 41 moves downward, i.e., in the first direction F1 to approach the biasing member 10, the connection block compresses the bolt spring such that the coil spring stores elastic potential energy. In an embodiment, the movement of the mounting member 41 in the first direction F1 may be manually driven by an operator, and after the mounting of the member to be mounted 80, for example, a finger pad, is completed, the operator may release the mounting member 41 so that the mounting member 41 is moved away from the urging member 10 to return under the action of the coil spring.

In other examples, the first end of the restoring member 43 may not be fixed, but merely abut against the fixed block, and even the second end of the restoring member 43 may not be connected to the connecting block, and in these examples, the operator may properly pull the mounting member during the resetting of the mounting member to avoid vibration after rebound of the mounting member.

In an embodiment, the mounting jig provided according to an embodiment of the present application may further include a seat member 50 and a support assembly 60. Wherein the seat member 50 may include an arrangement surface 51, and the mounting member 41 and the urging member 10 are both provided to the arrangement surface 51, the seat member 50 may be rotatably provided to the support assembly 60 about an axis perpendicular to the first direction F1. In this way, according to the installation jig provided in the embodiment of the application, the seat member 50 is utilized to support the installation member 41 and the force application member 10, and at the same time, the seat member 50 can rotate around the axis perpendicular to the first direction F1 through the support of the support assembly 60, which is beneficial for an operator to adjust the angle of the seat member 50 according to actual conditions during operation, so as to ensure that the installation jig can adapt to operators of different statures, and in addition, the installation jig can also install the member to be installed and the external member at different angles, thereby improving the applicability of the installation jig. In an embodiment, as an example, the above-mentioned guide member 42 and the fixed block may each be provided to the seat member 50.

In an embodiment, the mounting fixture may further include a first adjustment assembly 71, a second adjustment assembly 72, and a base 73. The first adjusting component 71 can be arranged on the base 73, the second adjusting component 72 can be movably connected with the first adjusting component 71, the first adjusting component 71 can drive the second adjusting component 72 to move along the second direction F2, the force application component 10 is movably connected with the second adjusting component 72, the second adjusting component 72 can drive the force application component 10 to move along the third direction, and the first direction F1, the second direction F2 and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

According to the mounting jig provided by the embodiment of the application, the first adjusting component 71 is arranged on the basis of the base 73, the first adjusting component 71 is utilized to drive the second adjusting component 72 to move along the second direction F2, and then the force application component 10 is arranged on the second adjusting component 72, so that the force application component 10 is driven to move along the third direction, which is equivalent to adjusting the positions of the force application component 10 in the second direction F2 and the third direction by adjusting the first adjusting component 71 and the second adjusting component 72, and is beneficial to accurately determining the relative positions of the components 80 to be mounted relative to the holes to be mounted, so that the mounting precision of the components 80 to be mounted is improved.

In an embodiment, the seat member 50 may include an arrangement surface 51, the base 73 and the force application member 10 may each be provided to the arrangement surface 51, the second direction F2 may be parallel to the arrangement surface 51, and the seat member 50 may be rotatably provided to the support assembly 60 about an axis extending along the second direction F2. Therefore, in the embodiment, the first direction F1 and the second direction F2 may be parallel to the arrangement surface 51, and the third direction may be perpendicular to the arrangement surface 51, so adjusting the rotation angle of the seat member 50 may adjust the pitch angle of the seat member 50, which is more beneficial for different operators to adjust the installation jig according to the actual operation situation, so that the installation jig is suitable for different operators. In connection with fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, a first direction F1 and a second direction F2 are marked in fig. 6 and 7, and a third direction is not marked as being perpendicular to the arrangement surface 51.

In the embodiment, as an example, the seat member 50 may be formed in a plate shape, for example, and one side plane of the plate-shaped seat member 50 may be used as the above-described arrangement surface 51. In an embodiment, the support assembly 60 may include a bottom plate and two risers disposed on the bottom plate opposite to each other in the second direction F2. As an example, both upright plates may include an arc-shaped groove, and the side portions of the seat member 50 may be provided with a stopper pin, for example, which may be received in its corresponding arc-shaped groove so as to be slidable along the arc-shaped groove, thereby guiding the seat member 50 to swing, so that the seat member 50 can be made to swing, that is, the seat member 50 can thus be more stably subjected to the pitch angle adjustment. In an embodiment, the support assembly 60 may further comprise two support seats spaced apart from the bottom plate in the second direction F2, which may be used to provide a swing axis for the underside of the side portion of the seat member 50, which, as mentioned above, extends along the second direction F2.

In an embodiment, both the first and second adjustment assemblies 71, 72 may include a micrometer. The position of the urging member 10 in the second direction F2 and the third direction is adjusted by the micrometer, which is advantageous for accurate adjustment of the position of the member to be mounted 80, so that it is particularly advantageous for ensuring the mounting accuracy of the member to be mounted 80 for the member to be mounted 80 having a small size.

In an embodiment, taking the first adjusting assembly 71 as an example, the second adjusting assembly 72 may further include a base, and a sliding rail (for example, two) may be provided between the base and the base 73 along the second direction F2, where the base may be substantially formed as a sliding block by which the base is movable relative to the base 73 fixedly provided on the seat member 50 along the second direction F2 and a direction opposite to the second direction F2. The micrometer included in the first adjusting component may be fixedly disposed on the base 73, and the head of the micrometer may be connected with the base via a connecting piece, so that when the micrometer is adjusted, the connecting piece is driven by the movement of the head of the micrometer, and then the base is driven to move along the second direction F2 and the direction opposite to the second direction F2.

Similarly, the principle of the second adjusting unit 72 is the same as that of the first adjusting member, wherein the micrometer of the second adjusting unit 72 is fixedly provided to the base, the head of the micrometer is connected to the main body 11 of the urging member 10 via another connecting piece, and between the main body 11 and the base, there may be provided slide rails (for example, two rails) as well, similarly, here, the main body 11 of the urging member 10 is also formed as a substantially slider, and the urging member 10 is movable in the third direction and the direction opposite to the third direction by the micrometer of the second adjusting unit 72 via the slide rails extending in the third direction.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but rather, the present application is intended to cover any variations of the equivalent structures described herein or shown in the drawings, or the direct/indirect application of the present application to other related technical fields.

Claims (10)

1. An installation tool, its characterized in that includes:

a force application member having a positioning surface, an adsorption passage, and an accommodating groove recessed from the positioning surface in a first direction;

a positioning member including a first portion and a second portion connected in sequence along the first direction, the first portion being exposed outside the accommodation groove, the second portion being disposed inside the accommodation groove;

the second part and the reset member are sequentially arranged along the first direction;

wherein, after at least part of the first part is placed into the accommodating groove by external force, the reset member is configured to store potential energy for driving the reset of the positioning member;

the adsorption channel comprises a first end for adsorbing a member to be mounted on the positioning surface; when the positioning member is not subjected to the external force, the distance between the first end and the positioning surface in the first direction is smaller than the distance between the side, away from the second portion, of the first portion and the positioning surface.

2. The mounting fixture of claim 1, wherein the first end of the suction channel is flush with the locating surface.

3. The mounting jig according to claim 2, wherein the urging member includes a main body portion, the positioning surface is a surface of the main body portion, the accommodating groove and the suction passage are both provided inside the main body portion, a first end of the suction passage is located on the positioning surface, and the suction passage further includes a second end provided on a side surface of the main body portion that is in contact with the positioning surface.

4. The mounting jig of claim 1, wherein the number of positioning members is a plurality; the plurality of positioning members are sequentially arranged around the first end; the plurality of positioning members are uniformly distributed on the positioning surface, and the first end is arranged at the center of a pattern surrounded by the plurality of positioning members.

5. The mounting jig of claim 1, wherein the receiving slot comprises a first shoulder and the second portion comprises a second shoulder, the first shoulder and the second shoulder being disposed in sequence in a first direction; the second shoulder is capable of abutting the first shoulder to prevent the first portion from exiting the receiving groove.

6. The mounting jig of claim 1, further comprising a mounting member for positioning an external member, the mounting member being disposed sequentially with the urging member in the first direction, and a guide member extending along the first direction, the mounting member being movably disposed on the guide member in the first direction and in a direction opposite to the first direction.

7. The mounting jig of claim 1, further comprising a mounting member for positioning an external member, the mounting member being disposed in sequence with the urging member in the first direction, the mounting member being movably disposed in the first direction and in a direction opposite to the first direction;

the restoring member is configured to store potential energy for driving the mounting member to reset after the mounting member approaches the urging member;

the restoring member includes a first end and a second end that are sequentially disposed in the first direction, the first end of the restoring member is fixed, and the second end of the restoring member is connected with the mounting member.

8. The mounting jig of claim 1, further comprising a mounting member for positioning an external member, the mounting member being disposed in sequence with the force application member in the first direction, the mounting member being movably disposed in the first direction and in a direction opposite the first direction;

the seat member includes an arrangement surface to which the mounting member and the urging member are both provided, and is rotatably provided to the support assembly about an axis perpendicular to the first direction.

9. The mounting jig of claim 1, further comprising a first adjustment assembly, a second adjustment assembly, and a base, wherein the first adjustment assembly is disposed on the base, the second adjustment assembly is movably connected with the first adjustment assembly, the first adjustment assembly is capable of driving the second adjustment assembly to move along a second direction, the force application member is movably connected with the second adjustment assembly, the second adjustment assembly is capable of driving the force application member to move along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

10. The mounting jig of claim 9, further comprising a seat member and a support assembly, the seat member comprising an arrangement surface, the base and the force application member each being disposed on the arrangement surface, the second direction being parallel to the arrangement surface, the seat member being rotatably disposed on the support assembly about an axis extending along the second direction; the first and second adjustment assemblies each include a micrometer.

Images