CN219253797U

CN219253797U - Punching machine adopting hydraulic locking for fixation

Info

Publication number: CN219253797U
Application number: CN202320242891.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰海钦; 刘爱文; 彭南银
Original assignee: Kunshan Minglicheng Precision Components Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Minglicheng Precision Components Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-17
Filing date: 2023-02-17
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation, which relates to the field of hardware processing equipment and comprises a fixed base, a fixed plate and a supporting seat, wherein the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder. This a fixed punching machine is locked to adoption hydraulic pressure is through coupling mechanism, two-way lead screw, conical gear group and the unidirectional screw that sets up for the fixed effect of the device is more good, thereby has avoided stamping die to take place the position offset because the hardware that waits to process to cause the processing position of hardware to appear the condition that the deviation produces to scrap to appear when punching press, and then the effectual qualification rate that improves the product, and through the pushing equipment, divide miscellaneous subassembly, waste storage box and the finished product collection mechanism that set up, make the device remove the waste material effect better.

Description

Punching machine adopting hydraulic locking for fixation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hardware processing equipment, in particular to a punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation.

Background

The punching machine is generally a punching press, and in national production, the punching process has the advantages of saving materials and energy sources, being high in efficiency, having low technical requirements for operators and being capable of making products which cannot be achieved by mechanical processing through various die applications, so that the punching machine has wider application, and manufacturers need to use the punching machine for punching when producing and processing hardware.

However, the existing punching machine still has some defects, such as poor fixing effect of the existing punching machine, so that the stamping die is easy to cause the position deviation of the hardware to be processed when punching is performed, the situation that the deviation of the processing position of the hardware is scrapped is easy to occur, certain use defects exist, the existing punching machine is poor in waste removal effect, and workers need to manually separate waste materials from products when processing is performed, so that certain interference is brought to the overall processing speed of the workers.

Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve this disadvantage, and the present utility model provides a punching machine that uses hydraulic locking to fix, which is an improvement for the existing structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a press machine using hydraulic locking to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adopt fixed punching machine of hydraulic pressure locking, includes unable adjustment base, fixed plate and supporting seat, unable adjustment base's top fixedly connected with workstation, and the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of workstation to the top fixedly connected with roof of bracing piece, and the top fixedly connected with lift cylinder of roof, the bottom extension fixedly connected with stamping mechanism of lift cylinder simultaneously, fixed plate fixedly connected with is in the bottom of workstation, and the inside rotation of fixed plate is connected with two-way lead screw to two-way lead screw's tip avris fixedly connected with tapered gear group, and the inside rotation of workstation is connected with one-way lead screw moreover, the top sliding connection of workstation has fixture, and fixture and through bolt fixedly connected with positioning die to the top fixedly connected with pushing equipment of workstation, supporting seat fixedly connected with divides miscellaneous subassembly at unable adjustment base's top, and the tip of dividing miscellaneous subassembly and the tip avris fixedly connected with of workstation, and the top sliding connection of supporting seat has waste storage box, the inside sliding connection of supporting seat has finished product to collect the mechanism simultaneously.

Further, punching machine constructs and includes spacing sliding sleeve, connecting plate, punching press subassembly and coupling mechanism, and the tip fixedly connected with connecting plate of spacing sliding sleeve to the punching press subassembly is installed through the bolt to the bottom of connecting plate, and the avris fixed mounting of connecting plate has coupling mechanism moreover, and coupling mechanism's inside and the avris swing joint of unidirectional screw simultaneously.

Further, the end part of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting plate, the end part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the limiting sliding sleeve, and the connecting mechanism and the limiting sliding sleeve form a fixing structure through the connecting plate.

Further, pushing equipment includes rectangle slider, pushing equipment and electric telescopic handle, and the top fixedly connected with pushing equipment of rectangle slider to the avris fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of pushing equipment, electric telescopic handle's bottom is through the top fixed connection of support and workstation moreover.

Further, the number of the rectangular sliding blocks is two, the two rectangular sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the pushing plates as symmetry axes, and the pushing plates and the workbench form a sliding structure through the rectangular sliding blocks.

Further, the right side of the impurity separating component is fixedly connected with the left side end part of the workbench, the left side of the impurity separating component is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat, and the inside of the impurity separating component is provided with a material separating hole.

Further, the finished product collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a guide block and a rectangular sliding bar, wherein the guide block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the rectangular sliding bar is fixedly connected to the side of the collecting box.

Furthermore, the number of the rectangular sliding strips is two, the two rectangular sliding strips are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the collecting boxes as symmetry axes, and the collecting boxes form a sliding structure with the supporting seats through the rectangular sliding strips.

The utility model provides a punching machine adopting hydraulic locking and fixing, which has the following beneficial effects: this a fixed punching machine is locked to adoption hydraulic pressure, through coupling mechanism that sets up, two-way lead screw, conical gear group and one-way lead screw, make the fixed effect of the device more good, thereby avoided stamping die to take place the position offset because the hardware that waits to process causes the processing position of hardware to appear the condition that the deviation produces to scrap to appear when punching press, and then the effectual qualification rate that improves the product, and through the pushing equipment that sets up, the miscellaneous subassembly of branch, waste storage box and finished product collection mechanism, make the device remove the waste material effect better, thereby avoided the staff to need the manual separation between waste material and the product to cause the whole processing speed of staff to receive the condition appearance that the interference.

1. According to the utility model, a worker opens the lifting cylinder through the controller, when the lifting cylinder starts to operate, the connecting plate drives the stamping assembly to move downwards along the side of the supporting rod through the cooperation of the limiting sliding sleeve, when the connecting mechanism moves to the threaded part of the unidirectional screw rod, the unidirectional screw rod automatically rotates in the workbench along with the descending of the connecting mechanism, then through the cooperation of the conical gear set, the unidirectional screw rod drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate in the fixing plate during rotation, so that the clamping mechanisms at two sides simultaneously move towards the middle part of the workbench, and then the positioning die is driven to firmly fix the hardware to be processed under the stamping mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of hydraulic locking and fixing of the hardware.

2. According to the utility model, after the hardware is punched, the electric telescopic rod is opened through the controller, and the pushing plate is driven to move towards the left side of the workbench through the sliding of the rectangular sliding block when the electric telescopic rod starts to operate, so that the processed hardware and waste materials are pushed to the position of the impurity separating component, then the waste materials in the hardware automatically fall into the waste material storage box through the material separating hole when the hardware slides into the finished product collecting mechanism through the guiding sliding of the impurity separating component, and then the hardware entering into the collecting box can automatically slide to the right side in the collecting box through the matching of the material guiding block, so that more hardware finished products can be accumulated in the collecting box, the improved device has better waste material removing effect, and the situation that the integral processing speed of a worker is disturbed due to the fact that the worker needs to manually separate the waste materials and the products when the worker processes is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a press employing hydraulic locking and fixing in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a press employing hydraulic locking and fixing in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a parting assembly of a press employing hydraulic locking and fixing according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a pusher plate-electric telescopic rod of a press machine using hydraulic locking and fixing according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a work table; 3. a support rod; 4. a top plate; 5. a lifting cylinder; 6. a punching mechanism; 61. a limit sliding sleeve; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a punching assembly; 64. a connecting mechanism; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a two-way screw rod; 9. a conical gear set; 10. a unidirectional screw rod; 11. a clamping mechanism; 12. positioning a mold; 13. a pushing mechanism; 131. a rectangular slide block; 132. a pushing plate; 133. an electric telescopic rod; 14. a support base; 15. a impurity separating component; 16. a waste storage box; 17. a finished product collection mechanism; 171. a collection box; 172. a guide block; 173. rectangular slide bar.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation comprises a fixed base 1, a fixed plate 7 and a supporting seat 14, wherein the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a workbench 2, the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 3, the top of the supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder 5, simultaneously, the bottom extension end of the lifting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism 6, the punching mechanism 6 comprises a limit sliding sleeve 61, a connecting plate 62, a punching assembly 63 and a connecting mechanism 64, the end part of the limit sliding sleeve 61 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 62, the bottom of the connecting plate 62 is provided with the punching assembly 63 through bolts, the side of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly provided with the connecting mechanism 64, the end part of the connecting mechanism 64 is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting plate 62, the end of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with the end of the limit sliding sleeve 61, the connecting mechanism 64 and the limit sliding sleeve 61 form a fixed structure through the connecting plate 62, the connecting mechanism 64 and the limit sliding sleeve 61 which are arranged into the fixed structure ensure that the connecting mechanism 64 cannot fall off when being connected with the unidirectional screw rod 10, meanwhile, the inside of the connecting mechanism 64 is movably connected with the side of the unidirectional screw rod 10, the stamping mechanism 6 cannot shift in position when being lifted and moved through the arranged limit sliding sleeve 61, the fixed plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 2, the inside of the fixed plate 7 is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod 8, the side of the end of the bidirectional screw rod 8 is fixedly connected with the conical gear set 9, the inside of the workbench 2 is rotationally connected with the unidirectional screw rod 10, the top of the workbench 2 is slidingly connected with the clamping mechanism 11, and the clamping mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a positioning die 12 through bolts.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a workbench 2, the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly provided with a pushing mechanism 13, the pushing mechanism 13 comprises rectangular sliding blocks 131, pushing plates 132 and electric telescopic rods 133, the top of each rectangular sliding block 131 is fixedly connected with the corresponding pushing plate 132, the number of the rectangular sliding blocks 131 is two, the two rectangular sliding blocks 131 are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the corresponding pushing plates 132 as symmetry axes, the pushing plates 132 and the workbench 2 form a sliding structure, the pushing plates 132 and the workbench 2 which are arranged into the sliding structure enable the pushing plates 132 not to deviate in position during movement, the side of each pushing plate 132 is fixedly connected with the corresponding electric telescopic rod 133, the bottom of each electric telescopic rod 133 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 2 through a bracket, through the corresponding electric telescopic rods 133, make the flitch 132 can move back and forth at the top of workstation 2 voluntarily, supporting seat 14 fixed mounting is at the top of unable adjustment base 1, and the top fixedly connected with of supporting seat 14 divides miscellaneous subassembly 15, the right side of dividing miscellaneous subassembly 15 and the left side end fixed connection of workstation 2, and the left side of dividing miscellaneous subassembly 15 and the top fixed connection of supporting seat 14, and divide the inside of miscellaneous subassembly 15 to seted up the branch material hole, through the inside of dividing miscellaneous subassembly 15 to set up the branch material hole, the waste material that makes its punching press produce when hardware slides on dividing miscellaneous subassembly 15 can fall into waste storage box 16 voluntarily, and the tip of dividing miscellaneous subassembly 15 and the tip avris fixed connection of workstation 2, moreover, the top sliding connection of supporting seat 14 has waste storage box 16, the inside sliding connection of supporting seat 14 has finished product collection mechanism 17 simultaneously, finished product collection mechanism 17 includes collection box 171, guide block 172 and rectangle draw runner 173, and the inner wall fixed mounting of collecting box 171 has guide block 172, and the avris fixedly connected with rectangle draw runner 173 of collecting box 171, the quantity of rectangle draw runner 173 is two, two rectangle draw runner 173 set up with the perpendicular bisector of collecting box 171 as symmetry axis symmetry, and collecting box 171 constitutes sliding structure through rectangle draw runner 173 and supporting seat 14, through collecting box 171 and supporting seat 14 that set up sliding structure for collecting box 171 is convenient for the staff to take out, through the guide block 172 that sets up, makes collecting box 171 can collect more hardware products.

In summary, the punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation firstly places the hardware to be processed on the top of the workbench 2 according to the structure shown in fig. 1 to 4, then opens the lifting cylinder 5 through the controller, when the lifting cylinder 5 starts to operate, the connecting plate 62 drives the punching assembly 63 to move downwards along the side of the supporting rod 3 through the cooperation of the limiting sliding sleeve 61, when the connecting mechanism 64 moves to the threaded part of the unidirectional screw 10, the unidirectional screw 10 automatically rotates in the workbench 2 along with the descending of the connecting mechanism 64, then through the cooperation of the conical gear set 9, the unidirectional screw 10 drives the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate in the workbench 7 during rotation, so that the clamping mechanisms 11 on two sides simultaneously move towards the middle part of the workbench 2, and then drives the positioning die 12 to firmly fix the hardware to be processed under the punching mechanism 6, thus achieving the purpose of hydraulic locking fixation of the hardware, and when the positioning die 12 finishes fixing the hardware, the punching assembly 63 automatically completes the processing of the hardware, then reversely controls the operation of the lifting cylinder 5 along with the descending of the connecting mechanism 64, enables the bidirectional screw 8 to drive the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate in the workbench 7 to rotate in the workbench 2, then drives the clamping mechanism 11 to move towards the middle part of the workbench 2 through the sliding plate 133, and then drives the waste material to move towards the left end part of the waste material storage device 133 through the sliding guide plate 17 when the electric control rod is opened, and the waste material is completely moved into the waste material storage device 133, and then the waste material is automatically stored in the waste material storage device 133 is released by the electric material storage device is moved through the sliding mechanism and the electric control device 15, then, the hardware entering the collection box 171 can automatically slide to the right side inside the collection box 171 through the cooperation of the guide blocks 172, so that the collection box 171 can accumulate more hardware finished products, when all hardware is processed, a worker takes the waste storage box 16 out of the top of the supporting seat 14 through the sliding of the sliding block and pours the waste inside the waste storage box to a special processing point for processing, then grabs the collection box 171 and takes the hardware finished products out of the supporting seat 14 through the sliding of the rectangular sliding bar 173, and finally the worker conveys the hardware finished products in the collection box 171 to a subsequent processing point for subsequent processing.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adopt hydraulic pressure locking fixed punching machine, includes unable adjustment base (1), fixed plate (7) and supporting seat (14), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with workstation (2) of unable adjustment base (1), and the top fixedly mounted of workstation (2) has bracing piece (3), and the top fixedly connected with roof (4) of bracing piece (3), and the top fixedly mounted of roof (4) has lift cylinder (5), the bottom extension fixedly connected with punching press mechanism (6) of lift cylinder (5) simultaneously, fixed plate (7) fixed mounting is in the bottom of workstation (2), and the inside rotation of fixed plate (7) is connected with two-way lead screw (8), and the tip limit side fixedly connected with conical gear group (9) of two-way lead screw (8), and the inside rotation of workstation (2) is connected with unidirectional lead screw (10), the top sliding connection of workstation (2) has fixture (11), and fixture (11) and through bolt fixedly connected with positioning die (12), and the top fixedly mounted of workstation (2) has pushing equipment (13), supporting seat (14) fixed mounting is at the top of fixed seat (15), and the end of the impurity separating component (15) is fixedly connected with the side of the end of the workbench (2), the top of the supporting seat (14) is slidably connected with a waste storage box (16), and meanwhile, the inside of the supporting seat (14) is slidably connected with a finished product collecting mechanism (17).

2. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that the punching mechanism (6) comprises a limit sliding sleeve (61), a connecting plate (62), a punching component (63) and a connecting mechanism (64), the end part of the limit sliding sleeve (61) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (62), the punching component (63) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (62) through bolts, the connecting mechanism (64) is fixedly mounted at the side of the connecting plate (62), and meanwhile the inside of the connecting mechanism (64) is movably connected with the side of the unidirectional screw rod (10).

3. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 2, characterized in that the end of the connecting mechanism (64) is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting plate (62), the end of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with the end of the limit sliding sleeve (61), and the connecting mechanism (64) and the limit sliding sleeve (61) form a fixed structure through the connecting plate (62).

4. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing mechanism (13) comprises a rectangular sliding block (131), a pushing plate (132) and an electric telescopic rod (133), wherein the top of the rectangular sliding block (131) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (132), the side of the pushing plate (132) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (133), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (133) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (2) through a bracket.

5. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the rectangular sliding blocks (131) is two, the two rectangular sliding blocks (131) are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the pushing plates (132) as symmetry axes, and the pushing plates (132) and the workbench (2) form a sliding structure through the rectangular sliding blocks (131).

6. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that the right side of the impurity separating component (15) is fixedly connected with the left side end part of the workbench (2), the left side of the impurity separating component (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat (14), and the inside of the impurity separating component (15) is provided with a material separating hole.

7. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that the finished product collecting mechanism (17) comprises a collecting box (171), a guide block (172) and a rectangular slide bar (173), the guide block (172) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (171), and the rectangular slide bar (173) is fixedly connected with the side of the collecting box (171).

8. The punching machine adopting hydraulic locking fixation according to claim 7, characterized in that the number of the rectangular sliding strips (173) is two, the two rectangular sliding strips (173) are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the collecting box (171) as a symmetry axis, and the collecting box (171) and the supporting seat (14) form a sliding structure through the rectangular sliding strips (173).