CN219253779U - Floor type deflection feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor type deflection feeder which comprises a floor type stand, a fixed connecting block, a screw nut mechanism, a guide mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a stopping mechanism, wherein the side part of the floor type stand is connected with the fixed connecting block, the screw nut mechanism and the guide mechanism are both arranged on the floor type stand, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the screw nut mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the guide mechanism, and the stopping mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism. The utility model can be effectively fixed on the ground by arranging the floor type stand, can conveniently connect the floor type stand with the machine body of the punching machine and other structures by arranging the fixed connecting blocks at the side parts, thereby ensuring the fixing reliability of the floor type stand, and can conveniently adjust the conveying position of the metal material belt by using the utility model so as to match the use of different setting positions of the punching machine and different punching processing requirements of the metal material belt, and has strong flexibility.

Description

Floor type deflection feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical design, in particular to a floor type deflection feeder.

Background

Stamping is a common manufacturing process, where metal stamping is the most common one in stamping, which involves deforming and shaping a metal workpiece using a stamping machine. Non-metallic strips of metal work pieces are now commonly used, often by manual or mechanical feeding of the strips into a press to complete their stamping.

The manual feeding is strong in flexibility, but the metal material belt feeding work intensity is high, and the manual feeding efficiency is difficult to ensure, so that the feeding machine is used for realizing the feeding of the metal material belt at present. However, after the position of the common feeder is fixed with the position of the punching machine, the position adjustment difficulty of the feeder and the punching machine is high, namely, the relative position of the feeder and the punching machine is very fixed, so that the user can not adjust the feeding position easily, and the use is inconvenient.

On the other hand, during actual processing, if the metal material is provided with different processing positions, the fixed feeder is fixed in feeding position, so that the feeding position is often not effectively changed, only the punching machine can be adjusted, the operation is complicated, and the processing efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a floor-type deflection feeder which can solve one or more of the problems.

According to one aspect of the utility model, a floor-type deflection feeder is provided, and comprises a floor-type stand, a fixed connecting block, a screw nut mechanism, a guide mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a stopping mechanism, wherein the side part of the floor-type stand is connected with the fixed connecting block, the screw nut mechanism and the guide mechanism are both arranged on the floor-type stand, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the screw nut mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the guide mechanism, and the stopping mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can be effectively fixed on the ground by arranging the floor type stand, and can be conveniently connected with the structures such as the punching machine body and the like by arranging the fixed connecting blocks at the side parts, so that the fixing reliability of the floor type stand is ensured. The feeding mechanism can feed the metal material belt into the punching machine so as to conveniently punch the metal material belt, and the screw nut mechanism is further arranged, can conveniently move the feeding mechanism so as to change the feeding position of the feeding mechanism, and the guiding mechanism can conveniently guide the movement of the feeding mechanism so as to improve the movement precision of the feeding mechanism. Therefore, the utility model can conveniently adjust the conveying position of the metal material belt to match the use of different setting positions of the punching machine and different punching processing requirements of the metal material belt, and has strong flexibility. In addition, a stopping mechanism is further arranged to stop feeding of the feeding mechanism conveniently, so that feeding can be stopped when the conveying position of the metal material belt is adjusted.

In some embodiments, the floor-type stand comprises a stand main body, a first nut, a second nut, supporting legs and a cushion block, wherein the stand main body is provided with a connecting block, the first nut is fixedly installed on the connecting block, the first nut is connected with the supporting legs through threaded fit, the second nut is installed on the supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are connected with the cushion block. Therefore, the connection position of the supporting leg and the first nut can be changed by rotating the supporting leg through the second nut, so that the setting height of the stand main body on the ground can be adjusted to adapt to different height requirements.

In some embodiments, the screw nut mechanism comprises a screw, a nut, a slider, a guide rail and a first motor, wherein the guide rail is fixedly installed on the floor-type stand, the nut is installed on the screw through a threaded fit, the nut and the slider are both connected with the feeding mechanism, the slider is slidably installed on the guide rail, the screw is rotatably installed on the floor-type stand, and the first motor is connected with the screw. The first motor can drive the screw rod to rotate so as to change the position of the nut on the screw rod, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the feeding mechanism, and the arrangement of the guide rail and the sliding block can conveniently play a certain limiting guide role on the movement of the feeding mechanism, so that the movement accuracy of the feeding mechanism is ensured.

In some embodiments, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding belt and a belt seat, the belt seat is connected with the floor-type stand, the belt seat is provided with a guiding groove, the guiding belt is embedded in the guiding groove, and one end of the guiding belt is connected with the feeding mechanism. Therefore, the movement of the feeding mechanism can drive the guide belt to move, and the movement of the guide belt can be limited and guided by the guide groove, so that the feeding mechanism is limited and guided, and the movement accuracy of the feeding mechanism is ensured.

In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism comprises a frame, a first feeding shaft, a second feeding shaft, a first gear, a second motor, a first guide roller and a second guide roller, wherein the second motor is installed on the frame, the second motor is connected with the first feeding shaft, the second feeding shaft is rotatably installed on the frame, the first gear is sleeved on the first feeding shaft, the second gear is sleeved on the second feeding shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a feeding space is reserved between the first feeding shaft and the second feeding shaft, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are rotatably installed on the frame, and a guiding space is reserved between the first guide roller and the second guide roller. Therefore, the metal material belt can be sent out from the feeding space under the rotation of the first feeding shaft and the second feeding shaft, and the arrangement of the guiding space is convenient to play a certain limiting and guiding role on the movement of the metal material belt so as to ensure that the metal material belt can effectively enter the feeding space.

In some embodiments, the stopping mechanism comprises a swinging part, a connecting shaft and a cylinder, wherein the swinging part is provided with a first swinging block and a second swinging block, the swinging part is rotatably installed on the frame, the rotation center of the swinging part on the frame is positioned between the first swinging block and the second swinging block, the first swinging block is connected with the second feeding shaft, the second swinging block is connected with the connecting shaft, the cylinder is installed on the frame, and the cylinder is connected with the connecting shaft. Therefore, the air cylinder can drive the swinging piece to swing through the connecting shaft, so that the first feeding shaft and the second feeding shaft are close to each other, and correspondingly arranged gears on the first feeding shaft and the second feeding shaft can be mutually clamped, so that the feeding of the first feeding shaft and the second feeding shaft is stopped.

In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding guide roller, a side limiting block, a supporting block and a bracket, wherein the bracket is connected with the frame, the feeding guide roller and the supporting block are both installed on the bracket, and the side limiting block is installed on the supporting block.

In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism comprises a limiting plate and a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is connected with the frame, and the limiting plates are arranged on the supporting plate.

In some embodiments, the fixed connection block comprises a first connection plate, a second connection plate and a connection block, one end of the connection block is connected with the first connection plate, and the other end of the connection block is connected with the second connection plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a floor-standing type deflection feeder according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a floor-standing type deflection feeder according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of a schematic structural diagram of a floor-standing type deflection feeder according to an embodiment of the present utility model when a floor-standing type stand is not provided.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of a schematic structural diagram of a part of a frame and a stopping mechanism of a floor-type deflection feeder according to an embodiment of the present utility model when not provided.

Fig. 5 is a right side view of a schematic structural diagram of a floor-type yaw feeder according to an embodiment of the present utility model when a part of a frame is not provided.

In the figure: 1. floor stand, 2, fixed connecting block, 3, screw nut mechanism, 4, guide mechanism, 5, feeding mechanism, 6, stopping mechanism, 11, stand main body, 12, first nut, 13, second nut, 14, supporting leg, 15, cushion block, 111, connecting block, 21, first connecting plate, 22, second connecting plate, 23, connecting block, 31, screw, 32, nut, 33, slide block, 34, guide rail, 35, first motor, 41, guide belt, 42, belt seat, and connecting block. 421, guide slots, 51, frame, 52, first feed shaft, 53, second feed shaft, 54, first gear, 55, second gear, 56, second motor, 57, first guide roller, 58, second guide roller, 59 guide space, 61, swing, 62, connecting shaft, 63, cylinder, 611, first swing block, 612, second swing block, 71, feed guide roller, 72, side limit block, 73, support block, 74, bracket, 81, limit plate, 82, support plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the floor-type deflection feeder of the utility model comprises a floor-type base 1, a fixed connecting block 2, a screw nut mechanism 3, a guide mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 5 and a stopping mechanism 6.

The floor type stand 1 comprises a stand main body 11, a first nut 12, a second nut 13, supporting feet 14 and a cushion block 15. The base body 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks 111, and the first nuts 12, the second nuts 13, the supporting feet 14 and the cushion blocks 15 are also a plurality of and are correspondingly arranged on the same number of connecting blocks 111 one by one. Specifically, the first nut 12 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 111 through welding, the first nut 12 is connected to the supporting leg 14 through threaded fit, the supporting leg 14 passes through the connecting block 111, the second nut 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting leg 14 through welding, and the bottom of the supporting leg 14 is fixedly connected with the cushion block 15 through threaded fit.

The fixed link 2 includes a first link plate 21, a second link plate 22, and a link block 23. The connecting block 23 is inclined to the horizontal plane, one end of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 21 through welding, the other end of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 22 through welding, and the first connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the side part of the stand main body 11 through bolts.

The feeding mechanism 5 includes a frame 51, a first feeding shaft 52, a second feeding shaft 53, a first gear 54, a second gear 55, a second motor 56, a first guide roller 57, and a second guide roller 58. Both ends of the first feeding shaft 51 are mounted on the frame 51 through bearings, one end of the second feeding shaft 52 is mounted on the frame 51 through bearings, the first feeding shaft 51 and the second feeding shaft 52 can rotate on the frame 51 after being arranged, a feeding space is reserved between the first feeding shaft 51 and the second feeding shaft 52, and the feeding space can be used for a metal material belt to pass through.

The first gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the first feeding shaft 51, the second gear 54 is fixedly sleeved on the second feeding shaft 52, and the first gear 53 and the second gear 54 are meshed. The first feeding shaft 51 is connected with the rotating shaft of the second motor 56 through a belt transmission device, a side plate can be arranged on the outer side of the belt transmission device to hide and protect the belt transmission device, and the machine body of the second motor 56 is fixedly arranged on the frame 51 through bolts.

The two ends of the first guide roller 57 are all installed on the frame 51 through bearings, the two ends of the second guide roller 58 are all installed on the frame 51 through bearings, the first guide roller 57 and the second guide roller 58 after being arranged can rotate on the frame 51, a guide space 59 is reserved between the first guide roller 57 and the second guide roller 58, the guide space 59 is communicated with the feeding space, and the metal material belt can enter the feeding space after passing through the guide space 59.

The screw-nut mechanism 3 includes a screw 31, a nut 32, a slider 33, a guide rail 34, and a first motor 35. The organism of first motor 35 passes through bolt fixed mounting on frame main part 11, the pivot of first motor 35 is connected with lead screw 31 through belt drive, make first motor 35 can drive lead screw 31 and rotate, lead screw 31 passes through the bearing frame and installs on frame main part 11, and lead screw 31 can rotate on frame main part 11, nut 32 passes through the screw thread fit suit on lead screw 31, nut 32 and the bottom of frame 51 of feeding mechanism 5 pass through bolt fixed connection, slider 33 also passes through bolt fixed connection with the bottom of frame 51 of feeding mechanism 5, guide rail 34 passes through bolt fixed mounting on frame main part 11, guide rail 34 and lead screw 31 parallel arrangement, slider 33 then slidable suit is provided with the dust cover on frame main part 11, the dust cover covers lead screw 31, in order to reduce the exposure of lead screw 31.

The guide mechanism 4 includes a guide belt 41 and a belt holder 42. The lateral part of the belt seat 42 is fixedly connected with the machine base main body 11 of the floor-type machine base 1 through bolts, the belt seat 42 is provided with a guide groove 421, the guide belt 41 is embedded in the guide groove 421, one end of the guide belt 41 is fixed in the guide groove 421, so that the guide belt 41 can move on the guide groove 421, but cannot be completely separated from the guide groove 421, and the other end of the guide belt 41 is fixedly connected with the frame 51 of the feeding mechanism 5 through bolts.

The stopping mechanism 6 comprises a swinging part 61, a connecting shaft 62 and an air cylinder 63, wherein the swinging part 61 is provided with a first swinging block 611 and a second swinging block 612, the swinging part 61 is rotatably installed on the frame 51 through a pin shaft, the rotation center of the swinging part 61 on the frame 51 is positioned between the first swinging block 611 and the second swinging block 612, the first swinging block 611 is sleeved on the other end of the second feeding shaft 53 to realize the connection of the second feeding shaft 53, the second swinging block 612 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 62 to be connected with the connecting shaft 62, the cylinder body of the air cylinder 63 is fixedly installed on the frame 51 through a bolt, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 63 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 62 through a sleeve block, so that the air cylinder 63 can drive the connecting shaft 62 to move.

The feeding mechanism 5 further includes a feed guide roller 71, a side stopper 72, a support block 73, and a bracket 74. The bracket 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 51 by bolts, and the side of the frame 51 is provided with an opening which communicates with the material guiding space 59. The guide rollers 71 are plural, all the guide rollers 71 are rotatably clamped on the bracket 74, the supporting block 73 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 74 by welding, and the side limiting block 72 is clamped on the supporting block 73.

The discharging seat 8 comprises a limiting plate 81 and a supporting plate 82, the supporting plate 82 is fixedly connected with the other side of the frame 51 through bolts, and an opening is formed in the side of the frame 51 and is communicated with the feeding space. The limiting plate 81 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 82 through bolts, and a channel matched with the thickness of the metal material belt is reserved between the limiting plate 81 and the supporting plate 82.

When the floor type deflection feeder is used, the floor type machine base 1 can be fixedly arranged on the ground, a user can rotate the second nut 13 to drive the supporting leg 14 to rotate through rotating the second nut 13, so that the connection position of the first nut 12 on the supporting leg 14 is changed, the height of the machine base main body 11 meets the processing requirement, and then the second connecting plate 22 of the fixed connecting block 2 is connected with the punching machine body through a bolt, so that the floor type machine base 1 and the punching machine body are relatively fixed.

During feeding, one end of the metal material belt can be manually moved between the first feeding shaft 52 and the second feeding shaft 53, then the second motor 56 works, the second motor 56 can drive the first feeding shaft 52 to rotate, the rotation of the first feeding shaft 52 can drive the second feeding shaft 53 to rotate, the end can be conveyed to the supporting plate 83 and then conveyed to the punching machine, and along with the rotation of the first feeding shaft 52 and the second feeding shaft 53, other parts of the metal material belt outside the metal material belt feeding device can be continuously conveyed from the feeding guide roller 71, and after the metal material belt passes through the material guiding space 59 and the material feeding space in sequence, the metal material belt can also be continuously conveyed to the supporting plate 83 and then conveyed to the punching machine.

When the conveying position of the metal strip needs to be changed, the first motor 35 can be started, the first motor 35 can drive the screw rod 31 to rotate, so that the nut 32 can linearly move along the screw rod 31, and the frame 51 is also connected with the sliding block 33 because the nut 32 is connected with the frame 51, so that the linear movement of the nut 32 can drive the linear movement of the frame 51, the change of the feeding position of the metal strip is realized, the stamping position of the metal strip is finally changed, the movement of the frame 51 can also drive the sliding block 33 to move along with the movement, the movement of the sliding block 33 can be limited and guided by the guide rail 34, the movement accuracy of the frame 51 is ensured, and the movement of the frame 51 can effectively cover the metal strip output by the feeding mechanism 5. Therefore, the utility model can conveniently adjust the conveying position of the metal material belt to match the use of different setting positions of the punching machine and different punching processing requirements of the metal material belt, and has strong flexibility.

On the other hand, in the process of changing the conveying position of the metal material belt, the damage of the mechanism caused by the feeding error is not avoided, the air cylinder 63 can be started, the air cylinder 63 drives the second swinging block 612 to move through the connecting shaft 62, the movement of the second swinging block 612 can enable the first swinging block 611 to correspondingly swing, so that the second feeding shaft 53 connected with the first swinging block 611 moves downwards, the second gear 55 on the second feeding shaft 53 can be tightly pressed on the first gear 54 of the first feeding shaft 52, the first feeding shaft 52 and the second feeding shaft 53 are not rotated any more, the conveying of the metal material belt is stopped, and the conveying needs to be resumed, and only the air cylinder 63 needs to be reset, so that the second feeding shaft 53 is reset.

What has been described above is merely some embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a console mode beat feeder, its characterized in that, including console mode frame, fixed piece, screw nut mechanism, guiding mechanism, feeding mechanism and stop material mechanism, the lateral part of console mode frame is connected with the fixed piece that links, screw nut mechanism and guiding mechanism are all installed on console mode frame, feeding mechanism installs on screw nut mechanism, feeding mechanism is connected with guiding mechanism, stop material mechanism installs on feeding mechanism.

2. The floor-type deflection feeder of claim 1, wherein the floor-type stand comprises a stand main body, a first nut, a second nut, a supporting leg and a cushion block, the stand main body is provided with a connecting block, the first nut is fixedly installed on the connecting block, the first nut is connected with the supporting leg through threaded fit, the second nut is installed on the supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is connected with the cushion block.

3. The floor-standing deflection feeder of claim 1, wherein the lead screw nut mechanism comprises a lead screw, a nut, a slider, a guide rail and a first motor, the guide rail is fixedly mounted on the floor-standing base, the nut is mounted on the lead screw through a threaded fit, the nut and the slider are both connected with the feeding mechanism, the slider is slidably mounted on the guide rail, the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the floor-standing base, and the first motor is connected with the lead screw.

4. The floor-standing deflection feeder according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a guide belt and a belt seat, the belt seat is connected with the floor-standing machine seat, the belt seat is provided with a guide groove, the guide belt is embedded in the guide groove, and one end of the guide belt is connected with the feeding mechanism.

5. The floor-type deflection feeder of claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a frame, a first feeding shaft, a second feeding shaft, a first gear, a second motor, a first guide roller and a second guide roller, the second motor is arranged on the frame, the second motor is connected with the first feeding shaft, the second feeding shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the first gear is sleeved on the first feeding shaft, the second gear is sleeved on the second feeding shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, a feeding space is reserved between the first feeding shaft and the second feeding shaft, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, and a guiding space is reserved between the first guide roller and the second guide roller.

6. The floor-type deflection feeder of claim 5, wherein the stopping mechanism comprises a swinging part, a connecting shaft and a cylinder, the swinging part is provided with a first swinging block and a second swinging block, the swinging part is rotatably arranged on the frame, the rotation center of the swinging part on the frame is positioned between the first swinging block and the second swinging block, the first swinging block is connected with the second feeding shaft, the second swinging block is connected with the connecting shaft, the cylinder is arranged on the frame, and the cylinder is connected with the connecting shaft.

7. The floor-standing deflection feeder of claim 5, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feed guide roller, a side limiting block, a supporting block and a bracket, the bracket is connected with the frame, the feed guide roller and the supporting block are both mounted on the bracket, and the side limiting block is mounted on the supporting block.

8. The floor-standing deflection feeder of claim 5, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a limiting plate and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with the frame, and the limiting plates are all installed on the supporting plate.

9. The floor-standing deflection feeder of claim 1, wherein the fixed connection block comprises a first connection plate, a second connection plate and a connection block, one end of the connection block is connected with the first connection plate, and the other end of the connection block is connected with the second connection plate.

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