CN219252817U - Bulk material scattering device for organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a scattering device for organic fertilizer blocky materials, which comprises a box body, wherein a first transverse chamber, a second transverse chamber and a vertical chamber which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom are arranged in the box body; wherein, be provided with between first horizontal cavity and the horizontal cavity of second and share the wall and set up a plurality of first material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end on sharing the wall, a plurality of second material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end are seted up to the horizontal cavity bottom of second, and first horizontal cavity and the horizontal cavity of second rotate respectively and are provided with propulsion unit and whipping subassembly. The utility model solves the problems that in the prior art, the blocky materials are led out from the box body without reaching the specified particle size, so that the blocky materials need to be scattered again, and the overall scattering efficiency is reduced.

Description

Bulk material scattering device for organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for producing biological organic fertilizer, in particular to a scattering device for organic fertilizer block materials.

Background

The bio-organic fertilizer needs to ferment materials in the processing process, specifically in a fermentation tank, the moisture content of the fermented materials is reduced, the fermented materials have a certain dryness, the materials need to be crushed when the subsequent processing is continued, the crushed materials are generally in a block shape, and the obtained block-shaped materials also need to be scattered to form smaller particles. The device is broken up in general to adopt and breaks up, breaks up the device and includes the box to and the subassembly of breaking up that sets up in the box, break up the subassembly and include by motor drive's drive shaft, and fixed connection is in the epaxial whipping pole of drive, and the cubic material is broken up by the whipping pole after getting into the box, then derives from the discharge gate of box lower extreme. In the actual process, the bulk materials may not reach the required particle size and are guided out of the box, so that the bulk materials need to be returned into the box for re-processing, and the overall scattering efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a scattering device for organic fertilizer blocky materials, which solves the problems that blocky materials are guided out from a box body after not reaching the specified particle size in the prior art, so that the blocky materials need to be scattered again, and the overall scattering efficiency is reduced.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the organic fertilizer block material scattering device comprises a box body, wherein a first transverse chamber, a second transverse chamber and a vertical chamber which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom are arranged in the box body; wherein, be provided with between first horizontal cavity and the horizontal cavity of second and share the wall and set up a plurality of first material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end on sharing the wall, a plurality of second material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end are seted up to the horizontal cavity bottom of second, and first horizontal cavity and the horizontal cavity of second rotate respectively and are provided with propulsion unit and whipping subassembly.

In the above embodiment, two groups of components for scattering materials are arranged in the box body, so that two scattering operations are realized, the scattering efficiency is improved, the two scattering operations are sequentially carried out, and the unqualified materials cannot directly fall outside the box body, so that the problem that the scattering is required again is avoided, the problem that the bulk materials are led out from the box body without reaching the specified particle size in the prior art is solved, the scattering is required again, and the overall scattering efficiency is reduced.

Further, the common wall section is arc-shaped to form a semicircular conveying groove in the first transverse chamber, the propelling component comprises a first driving shaft rotatably arranged in the conveying groove, one end of the first driving shaft is rotatably extended out of the box body and fixedly connected with a first driving motor, and a spiral blade extending from one end of the first transverse chamber to the other end of the first driving shaft is fixedly surrounded on the first driving shaft.

Further, the whipping assembly comprises a second driving shaft rotatably arranged in the second transverse cavity, one end of the second driving shaft rotatably extends out of the box body and is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and a plurality of whipping rods which are arranged from one end of the second transverse cavity to the other end of the second transverse cavity are fixedly connected to the second driving shaft.

Further, the inner bottom surface of the second transverse chamber is obliquely arranged, and the higher end of the second transverse chamber is positioned right below the first connecting channel.

Further, a second connecting channel is arranged between one end of the second horizontal chamber, which is far away from the first connecting channel, and the vertical chamber.

Further, the vertical cavity is of a bucket-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.

Further, the outer wall of the vertical cavity is fixedly connected with a support column which enables the vertical cavity to stand on the ground.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the material is scattered twice and the scattering operation is carried out twice in sequence, the material which does not reach the standard can not directly fall outside the box body, so the problem that the material needs to be scattered again is avoided, the problem that the blocky material does not reach the specified particle size in the prior art, namely is led out from the box body, the material needs to be scattered again, and the overall scattering efficiency is reduced is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the above figures:

the box body 1, the first horizontal chamber 2, the second horizontal chamber 3, the vertical chamber 4, the feed hopper 5, the first connecting channel 6, the discharge hole 7, the common wall 8, the first driving shaft 9, the first driving motor 10, the spiral blade 11, the second driving shaft 12, the second driving motor 13, the stirring rod 14, the second connecting channel 15 and the supporting column 16.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a scattering device for organic fertilizer block materials, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a first horizontal cavity 2, a second horizontal cavity 3 and a vertical cavity 4 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom are arranged in the box body 1, one end of the upper end surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 5 communicated with one end of the first horizontal cavity 2, a first connecting channel 6 is arranged between one end, away from the feed hopper 5, of the first horizontal cavity 2 and the second horizontal cavity 3, and a discharge port 7 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical cavity 4; wherein, be provided with between first horizontal cavity 2 and the horizontal cavity 3 of second and share wall 8 and set up a plurality of first material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end on sharing wall 8, a plurality of second material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end are seted up to the horizontal cavity 3 bottom of second, and first horizontal cavity 2 and the horizontal cavity 3 of second are provided with propulsion unit and whipping subassembly respectively in the rotation.

In the embodiment, two groups of components for scattering materials are arranged in the box body 1, so that two scattering operations are realized, the scattering efficiency is improved, and the two scattering operations are sequentially carried out, so that the unqualified materials cannot directly fall out of the box body 1, the problem that the scattering is required again is avoided, the problem that the blocky materials are not required to reach the specified particle size in the prior art, namely are led out of the box body 1, the scattering is required again, and the overall scattering efficiency is reduced is solved; specifically, when scattering, bulk materials enter the first horizontal chamber 2 from the feed hopper 5, are propelled to the other end by the propulsion component, and materials with qualified particle sizes can be extruded and scattered in the propulsion process, and materials with qualified particle sizes can fall down through the first material leakage opening, and the rest materials enter the second horizontal chamber 3 from the communication channel at the other end, then are continuously scattered under the action of the stirring component, and finally enter the vertical chamber 4 below through the second material leakage opening and are guided out through the material discharge opening.

As shown in fig. 1, the cross section of the common wall 8 is arc-shaped to form a semicircular conveying groove in the first horizontal chamber 2, the pushing component comprises a first driving shaft 9 rotatably arranged in the conveying groove, one end of the first driving shaft 9 is rotatably extended out of the box body 1 and fixedly connected with a first driving motor 10, a spiral blade 11 extending from one end to the other end of the first horizontal chamber 2 is fixedly arranged on the first driving shaft 9 in a surrounding manner, specifically, the first driving motor 10 is rotated to drive the first driving shaft 9 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 11 pushes materials from one end of the feeding hopper 5 to one end of the first connecting channel 6, during the pushing process, the spiral blade 11 extrudes the materials, so that part of the materials can be crushed, then enters the second horizontal chamber 3 through the first material leakage opening, enters the vertical chamber 4 through the second material leakage opening, finally is led out from the material discharge opening, and the materials which are not crushed enter the second horizontal chamber 3 through the first connecting channel 6, and then continue to be scattered by the whipping component.

As shown in fig. 1, the whipping assembly comprises a second driving shaft 12 rotatably arranged in a second horizontal chamber 3, one end of the second driving shaft 12 is rotatably extended out of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 13, a plurality of whipping rods 14 which are arranged from one end of the second horizontal chamber 3 to the other end are fixedly connected to the second driving shaft 12, specifically, the driving mode of the whipping rods 14 is similar to that of the spiral blades 11, the whipping assembly is realized through the second driving motor 13, the difference is that the whipping rods 14 have weaker pushing action on materials, in order to enable the materials to move to the other end of the second horizontal chamber 3 in the whipping process, in this embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the second horizontal chamber 3 is obliquely arranged, the higher end is positioned under the first connecting channel 6, namely, the materials have a trend of moving to the lower end in the second horizontal chamber 3, the materials can smoothly move to the other end of the second horizontal chamber 3, if the particle size of the materials is qualified, the materials fall down through a second material leakage opening, and further, in this embodiment, the second horizontal chamber 3 is provided with a second connecting channel 15 between one end of the second horizontal chamber 3 and the vertical chamber 4, so that the materials can be prevented from accumulating in the second horizontal chamber 3 and the second horizontal chamber 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the vertical cavity 4 has a bucket structure with a large top and a small bottom, so that materials are more easily and quickly guided out from the discharge hole 7 at the lowest end, the outer wall of the vertical cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a support column 16 which enables the vertical cavity 4 to stand on the ground, and the support columns 16 can be a pair of two sides of the vertical cavity 4, so that the whole box 1 can be placed on the ground.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device is broken up to fertilizer cubic material, its characterized in that includes the box, is provided with first horizontal cavity, the horizontal cavity of second and the vertical cavity that arrange in proper order from top to bottom in the box, box up end one end fixedly connected with the feeder hopper of first horizontal cavity one end intercommunication, be provided with first connecting channel between the one end that the first horizontal cavity deviates from the feeder hopper and the horizontal cavity of second, the vertical cavity lower extreme is provided with the discharge gate; wherein, be provided with between first horizontal cavity and the horizontal cavity of second and share the wall and set up a plurality of first material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end on sharing the wall, a plurality of second material leakage mouths that arrange to the other end from its one end are seted up to the horizontal cavity bottom of second, and first horizontal cavity and the horizontal cavity of second rotate respectively and are provided with propulsion unit and whipping subassembly.

2. The organic fertilizer block material scattering device according to claim 1, wherein the common wall section is arc-shaped to form a semicircular conveying groove in the first transverse chamber, the propelling component comprises a first driving shaft rotatably arranged in the conveying groove, one end of the first driving shaft rotatably extends out of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, and a spiral blade extending from one end of the first transverse chamber to the other end of the first transverse chamber is fixedly surrounded on the first driving shaft.

3. The organic fertilizer chunk and material breaker of claim 1 wherein the whipping assembly comprises a second drive shaft rotatably disposed within the second transverse chamber, one end of the second drive shaft rotatably extending out of the housing and fixedly connected with a second drive motor, and a plurality of whippers disposed from one end of the second transverse chamber to the other end of the second drive shaft fixedly connected with the second drive shaft.

4. A bulk organic fertilizer material breaking device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the inner bottom surface of the second transverse chamber is inclined and the higher end is located directly below the first connecting channel.

5. The organic fertilizer chunk and material breaker of any one of claims 1-4, wherein a second connecting channel is arranged between an end of the second horizontal chamber facing away from the first connecting channel and the vertical chamber.

6. The organic fertilizer chunk material breaker of claim 5 wherein the vertical chamber is of a bucket-type configuration with a large top and a small bottom.

7. The organic fertilizer block material scattering device according to claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the vertical chamber is fixedly connected with a supporting column which enables the vertical chamber to stand on the ground.

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