CN219252120U - Smoke dust treatment device - Google Patents
Smoke dust treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219252120U CN219252120U CN202320188897.XU CN202320188897U CN219252120U CN 219252120 U CN219252120 U CN 219252120U CN 202320188897 U CN202320188897 U CN 202320188897U CN 219252120 U CN219252120 U CN 219252120U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a smoke dust treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of smoke dust treatment. The device comprises a dust collection assembly and a dust removal assembly; the dust collection assembly comprises a fan, an air inlet pipe and an air supply pipe; an air inlet pipe is arranged at the air inlet end of the fan, and an air supply pipe is arranged at the air outlet end of the fan; the dust removing component comprises a water tank, an air guide pipe and a dust removing pipe; the side surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet and a slag outlet, the air guide pipe is arranged in the water tank, and the dust removing pipe is horizontally arranged in the water tank and below the water level in the water tank; the tail end of the air guide pipe is connected with the dust removing pipe, and the tail end of the air guide pipe and the dust removing pipe are mutually perpendicular; one end of the blast pipe, which is not connected with the fan, is connected with the air guide pipe. The novel dust collector sucks the dust into the air inlet pipe through the fan, and the dust enters the dust collecting pipe through the air supply pipe and the air guide pipe, when the dust gas escapes from the dust collecting pipe and is mixed with water in the water tank, the dust particles can be soaked by water and sink into the bottom of the water tank, so that dust collection is realized; the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet pipe, so that sufficient suction force is ensured, and the dust removal effect is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of smoke treatment, and particularly relates to a smoke treatment device.
Background
Wet dust removal refers to the use of a solvent, such as water, in contact with a fume-containing gas to wet the fume particles and deposit them in the solvent, thereby purifying the fume-containing gas.
The patent publication No. CN202844810U discloses a wet dust collector, which comprises a water tank, wherein an air inlet A and an air outlet A are arranged on the water tank, the wet dust collector also comprises a fan, at least two guide plates A are sequentially arranged in the water tank from left to right, two guide plates A adjacent from left to right are arranged adjacently up and down, and the air outlet A of the water tank is connected with the fan.
However, the wet dust collector disclosed in the above patent document has the following problems in use: 1. the air inlet and the fan are respectively arranged at two ends of the water tank, and the fan needs to improve larger suction force to enable the smoke gas to enter the water tank for dust removal during smoke gas treatment, so that the conditions of insufficient dust removal and larger energy consumption exist; 2. after the water tank is placed, the water tank is inconvenient to move again, and the flexible requirement that the dust removal needs to be moved during actual use is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a smoke dust treatment device for solving the technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a smoke dust treatment device comprises a dust collection component and a dust removal component; the dust collection assembly comprises a fan, an air inlet pipe and an air supply pipe; the air inlet end of the fan is provided with the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the fan is provided with the air inlet pipe; the dust removing component comprises a water tank, an air guide pipe and a dust removing pipe; the side surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet and a slag discharging port, and the water outlet is arranged above the slag discharging port; the air guide pipe is arranged in the water tank, the dust removal pipe is horizontally arranged in the water tank and below the water level in the water tank, and the tail end of the air guide pipe is connected with the dust removal pipe and is mutually perpendicular to the dust removal pipe; one end of the air supply pipe, which is not connected with the fan, is connected with the air guide pipe; the blower uses a pressure blower to ensure adequate pressure. A certain amount of water is filled in the water tank, smoke dust is sucked through the air inlet pipe by the fan, is discharged from the air inlet pipe, enters the dust removing pipe by the air guide pipe, and then enters the water tank; because the dust removing pipe is positioned below the water level of the water tank, the smoke dust discharged from the dust removing pipe can be mixed with water, and the water wets the smoke dust particles to enable the smoke dust particles to sink into the bottom of the water tank, so that the purpose of wet dust removal is achieved; the water outlet is used for discharging and replacing water in the water tank after the device is used for a certain time, and as smoke dust particles are deposited at the inner bottom of the water tank during smoke dust gas treatment, sediment can be discharged through the slag outlet, so that the normal use of the device is ensured.
Further, the dust collection assembly further comprises a hollow box body, and the fan is arranged in the box body; and pipe holes are formed in two sides of the box body so that the air inlet pipe and the air supply pipe extend into the box body. The box that sets up is used for installing fixed fan, and the box that sets up plays the effect of protection simultaneously, guarantees the normal operating of fan.
Further, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the box body, a first filter screen is arranged in the clamping groove, and the first filter screen is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the air inlet end of the fan; the first filter screen, the air inlet pipe and the air inlet end of the fan are mutually perpendicular. Because the smoke dust enters from the air inlet, in order to prevent larger smoke dust particles from entering the fan to cause damage to the device, a first filter screen is arranged for blocking the smoke dust sucked into the larger particles by the air inlet pipe; the first filter screen in the clamping groove is detachable, and the filter screen is detached and cleaned according to the use condition.
Further, a box cover is movably arranged on the water tank, the area of the box cover is smaller than that of the top of the water tank, and the box body is arranged on the box cover. The arranged box cover can be fixed on the water tank through screws, and can be detached for use according to use requirements; the box body is arranged on the box cover, so that the device is more compact, occupied space is reduced, meanwhile, as the water tank has water with a certain weight, the vibration of the fan can be reduced when the fan operates, and therefore a better stabilizing effect is achieved.
Further, the dust removal pipe is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed in on the length direction of guide duct bottom part, the dust removal pipe is equipped with the venthole along its length direction's circumference distribution. The vent holes arranged on the dust removing pipe are convenient for the smoke dust to escape from, so that the contact surface of the smoke dust and water is increased, and the smoke dust treatment efficiency is improved.
Further, the longitudinal section of the air guide pipe is of an inverted Y-shaped structure, and two sides of the bottom of the air guide pipe are connected with two ends of the dust removal pipe. When the smoke gas is blown into the air guide pipe through the fan, certain pressure is provided, and when the smoke gas enters the dust removal pipe, the pressure close to one end of the air guide pipe is higher, and the pressure at the other end of the air guide pipe is lower; therefore, the two sides of the bottom of the air guide pipe are connected with the two sides of the dust removing pipe, so that the pressure in the dust removing pipe can be balanced well, and the good dust removing effect and the stability of the device are ensured.
Further, the dust removal assembly further comprises a second filter screen, wherein the second filter screen is arranged in the water tank and below the water surface, and the second filter screen is arranged above the dust removal pipe. When the gas of smoke and dust escapes from the venthole on the dust removal pipe, contact with water and form the bubble, the second filter screen of setting can intercept the cutting with the bubble and become the less bubble, further promotes the treatment effect of smoke and dust.
Further, the bottom of water tank both sides evenly is equipped with the universal wheel, be equipped with brake structure on the universal wheel, the universal wheel is provided with 4, and the water tank both sides respectively evenly are equipped with 2. The universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the water tank are convenient for pushing the device to a proper position according to the needs when in use, are convenient for operation and use, and improve the flexibility of use; be provided with brake structure on the universal wheel, be convenient for fix the device when needs fixed position, prevent rocking when using.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the dust is sucked into the air inlet pipe through the fan, the dust enters the dust removing pipe through the air supply pipe and the air guide pipe, and the dust gas escapes from the dust removing pipe and is mixed with water in the water tank, so that dust particles infiltrate and sink into the bottom of the water tank, and dust removal is realized; the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet pipe, so that sufficient suction force is ensured, and the dust removal effect is ensured.
2. The smoke enters from the air inlet, so that the first filter screen is arranged for blocking the smoke sucked into the air inlet pipe by the larger particles in order to prevent the larger particles from entering the fan to damage or block the pipeline.
3. When the venthole on the dust removal pipe is followed to the smoke and dust gas escape, form the bubble with the water contact, the second filter screen of setting can intercept the cutting with the bubble and become smaller bubble for the contact time of smoke and dust and water is more abundant for a long time, further promotes smoke and dust treatment effect.
4. The universal wheel that the water tank bottom set up is convenient for push fume treatment device to suitable position as required, has improved the flexibility that the device used, improves operating efficiency.
The smoke dust treatment device has the characteristics of small volume, convenient movement, high dust removal efficiency and the like, and can be used for smoke dust treatment of decorative scenes, small enterprises and the like as required.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the connection of the air guide pipe and the dust removing pipe.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection component, a fan, a 12-air inlet pipe, a 13-air supply pipe, a 14-box body, a 15-clamping groove, a 16-first filter screen, a 2-dust collection component, a 21-water tank, a 211-water outlet, a 212-slag discharge port, a 22-air guide pipe, a 23-dust collection pipe, a 231-air outlet, a 24-box cover, a 25-second filter screen and 26-universal wheels.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present utility model, reference is made to the following examples, which are included within the scope of the present utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1
A smoke dust treatment device, as shown in fig. 1-2, comprises a dust collection assembly 1 and a dust removal assembly 2; the dust collection assembly 1 comprises a fan 11, an air inlet pipe 12 and an air supply pipe 13; an air inlet pipe 12 is arranged at the air inlet end of the fan 11, and an air outlet end of the fan 11 is provided with an air supply pipe 13; the dust removing assembly 2 comprises a water tank 21, an air guide pipe 22 and a dust removing pipe 23; the side surface of the water tank 21 is provided with a water outlet 211 and a slag discharging port 212, the air guide pipe 22 is arranged in the water tank 21, and the dust removing pipe 23 is horizontally arranged in the water tank 21 and is positioned below the water level in the water tank 21; one end of the air supply pipe 13, which is not connected with the fan 11, is connected with the air guide pipe 22; the tail end of the air guide pipe 22 is connected with a dust removing pipe 23, and the tail end of the air guide pipe and the dust removing pipe are mutually perpendicular; the water outlet 211 and the slag discharging outlet 212 are provided with valves; a cover can be arranged at the top of the water tank 21 to play a role of shielding.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, the dust collection assembly 1 further comprises a box 14, and a fan 11 is arranged in the box 14; the two sides of the box body 14 are provided with pipe holes so that the air inlet pipe 12 and the air supply pipe 13 extend into the box body; the top of the box body is provided with a box cover fixedly connected through a screw, the box cover is covered when in use, and the box cover is opened when the first filter screen or the inside of the box body is required to be replaced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a clamping groove 15 is formed in the top of the box 14, a first filter screen 16 is arranged in the clamping groove 15, and the first filter screen 16 is arranged between the air inlet pipe 12 and the air inlet end of the fan 11; the first filter screen 16 is arranged perpendicular to the air inlet pipe 13 and the air inlet end of the fan 11; the top of the box body 14 is provided with a cover, and the box body 14 and the cover can be fixedly connected through screws; sealing is carried out between the first filter screen 16 and the clamping groove 15 and between the box body and the cover by using a sealing gasket.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, the water tank 21 is movably provided with a tank cover 24, the area of the tank cover 24 is smaller than that of the top of the water tank 21, and the tank body 14 is arranged above the tank cover 24. The area of the cover 24 may be 1/2-2/3 of the area of the top of the tank to better secure the tank while the top of the tank is partially uncovered by the cover to facilitate filling of the tank.
The using method comprises the following steps: closing a valve of a water tank water outlet and a slag discharging port, and ensuring that water level is above a second filter screen by feeding water from a part of the water tank which is not shielded by the tank cover through an external water source; the pipe orifice of the air inlet pipe is aligned with the area to be dedusted, the fan is started, gas containing smoke dust enters the water tank through the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and the air guide pipe and escapes from the dedusting pipe, the smoke dust gas contacts with water, so that smoke dust particles infiltrate and deposit at the bottom of the water tank, dedusting is realized, and purified gas is discharged from the area which is not shielded by the tank cover at the top of the water tank; the box that sets up plays the effect of protection fan, and the great smoke and dust granule can be filtered to the first filter screen that sets up, prevents to cause the fan damage or the pipeline to block up.
The first filter screen is detachably installed, and is periodically disassembled, assembled, replaced or cleaned according to the use frequency; in addition, when the inside of the box body needs to be cleaned, the cover of the box body can be opened for cleaning. After the device is used for a certain time, the water can be discharged through the water outlet in a non-dust-removing time period; when the water surface is basically close to the sediment, the valve of the sediment discharge port is closed, so that the sediment at the bottom of the water tank is discharged, and the water in the water tank can be ensured to be cleaned by repeatedly adding water to wash the interior of the water tank for a plurality of times; after the cleaning is finished, water is added into the water tank for reuse.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the smoke treatment device also has the following technical characteristics:
as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the dust removing pipe 23 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 231 uniformly distributed on the circumference of the dust removing pipe 23 along the length direction of the bottom part of the air guiding pipe 22.
As shown in fig. 1-2, 3 and 5, the longitudinal section of the air guide pipe 22 is of an inverted Y-shaped structure, and both sides of the bottom of the air guide pipe 22 are connected with both ends of the dust removal pipe 23.
As shown in fig. 1, the dust removing assembly 2 further includes a second filter screen 25, the second filter screen 25 is disposed in the water tank 21 and below the water surface, and the second filter screen 25 is disposed above the dust removing pipe 23. The second filter 25 is detachably connected to the inside of the water tank 21, for example, in the form of screw fixation; the air guide pipe 22 passes through the second filter screen 25 and is connected with the dust removing pipe 23.
The using method comprises the following steps: the air outlet holes arranged on the dust removing pipe are convenient for the contact of the smoke gas and water, and the contact area of the smoke gas and water can be increased, so that the contact of the smoke gas and water is more sufficient, and the dust removing effect is ensured; when smoke and dust gas escapes from the venthole, because the bubble come-up passes through the second filter screen, and the second filter screen can cut the bubble into smaller bubbles to make it more abundant with the water contact, further improve the dust removal effect.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and/or embodiment 2, the device also has the following technical characteristics:
as shown in fig. 1-2, universal wheels 27 are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the water tank 21, and a brake structure is arranged on the universal wheels 27.
The using method comprises the following steps: the universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the water tank are convenient for moving the device to different dust removing points, so that the operation is convenient, and the use flexibility is improved; be provided with brake structure on the universal wheel, be convenient for fix the device in suitable position, prevent rocking when using.
In the present utility model, the specific model of the fan and the like is not an improvement point created by the present utility model, and will not be described herein.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A smoke dust treatment device is characterized by comprising a dust collection assembly (1) and a dust removal assembly (2);
the dust collection assembly (1) comprises a fan (11), an air inlet pipe (12) and an air supply pipe (13);
the air inlet end of the fan (11) is provided with the air inlet pipe (12), and the air outlet end of the fan (11) is provided with the air inlet pipe (13);
the dust removing assembly (2) comprises a water tank (21), an air guide pipe (22) and a dust removing pipe (23);
the side of the water tank (21) is provided with a water outlet (211) and a slag discharging port (212), the air guide pipe (22) is arranged in the water tank (21), and the dust removing pipe (23) is horizontally arranged in the water tank (21) and is positioned below the water level in the water tank (21); the tail end of the air guide pipe (22) is connected with the dust removal pipe (23), and the tail end of the air guide pipe and the dust removal pipe are mutually perpendicular;
one end of the air supply pipe (13) which is not connected with the fan (11) is connected with the air guide pipe (22).
2. A smoke treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that said dust collection assembly (1) further comprises a hollow housing (14), said housing (14) being provided with said fan (11); and pipe holes are formed in two sides of the box body (14) so that the air inlet pipe (12) and the air supply pipe (13) extend into the box body.
3. The smoke dust treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a clamping groove (15) is formed in the top of the box body (14), a first filter screen (16) is arranged in the clamping groove (15), and the first filter screen (16) is arranged between the air inlet pipe (12) and the air inlet end of the fan (11); the first filter screen (16) is mutually perpendicular to the air inlet pipe (12) and the air inlet end of the fan (11).
4. A smoke treatment device according to claim 3, characterised in that the water tank (21) is movably provided with a cover (24), the area of the cover (24) being smaller than the area of the top of the water tank (21), the housing (14) being arranged above the cover (24).
5. A smoke dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust removing pipe (23) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (231) which are uniformly distributed on the length direction of the bottom part of the air guiding pipe (22), and the circumference of the dust removing pipe (23) along the length direction is provided with the air outlet holes.
6. The smoke dust treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the longitudinal section of the air guide pipe (22) is of an inverted Y-shaped structure, and both sides of the bottom of the air guide pipe (22) are connected with both ends of the dust removal pipe (23).
7. A smoke treatment device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterised in that the dust removal assembly (2) further comprises a second screen (25), said second screen (25) being arranged in the water tank (21) below the water surface, said second screen (25) being arranged above the dust removal pipe (23).
8. A smoke dust treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottoms of the two sides of the water tank (21) are uniformly provided with universal wheels (26), and the universal wheels (26) are provided with brake structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320188897.XU CN219252120U (en) | 2023-02-12 | 2023-02-12 | Smoke dust treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320188897.XU CN219252120U (en) | 2023-02-12 | 2023-02-12 | Smoke dust treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219252120U true CN219252120U (en) | 2023-06-27 |
Family
ID=86857907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320188897.XU Active CN219252120U (en) | 2023-02-12 | 2023-02-12 | Smoke dust treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219252120U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-12 CN CN202320188897.XU patent/CN219252120U/en active Active
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