CN219250061U - Hand-held steam cleaning device - Google Patents

Hand-held steam cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219250061U
CN219250061U CN202223251398.5U CN202223251398U CN219250061U CN 219250061 U CN219250061 U CN 219250061U CN 202223251398 U CN202223251398 U CN 202223251398U CN 219250061 U CN219250061 U CN 219250061U
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
water
main body
handle
water tank
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CN202223251398.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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张凯翔
孟瑞
张响亮
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a handheld steam cleaning device, wherein the handheld steam cleaning device comprises a main body extending along a longitudinal axis, a handle arranged at an angle with the main body, a steam generating unit arranged in the main body, a steam spray head arranged at one end of the main body and a water tank at the other end; the handle is provided with the mounting seat at the tail end far away from the main body, and the battery pack is detachably connected to the mounting seat to provide DC power for the steam generating unit and the water pump.

Description

Hand-held steam cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to handheld steam cleaning equipment.
Background
Along with the development of economy and the progress of society, people have higher and higher requirements on the quality of life, steam cleaning equipment gradually enters the life of people, and places needing fixed-point cleaning are frequently used in families, such as pen marks on leather sofas, stains or mites on cloth sofas, rust spots, greasy dirt and the like on washing tables or cooking benches, steam is gasified and then sprayed out to act on objects to be cleaned, and generated high temperature can kill harmful substances such as bacteria, mites and the like, so that local cleaning of pollutants can be realized; in addition, the steam is used for replacing the detergent, so that the daily cleaning is more environment-friendly, the steam has no chemical components and does not hurt the skin, and the clean living space can be created.
The prior art steam cleaning devices typically employ a wired approach to provide sufficient energy to the heater and water pump in the device without concern for endurance, but this is required for use where it is desirable to be able to connect nearby to mains or other power supply equipment. However, when the portable outdoor device is used outdoors, the operation position is required to be changed continuously, the switching support plate is used or the power supply access point is switched, so that the cleaning range and the use scene are limited, and the portable outdoor device is inconvenient to use when carrying the power line. So that the wired steam cleaning appliance is not convenient to use outdoors or in places where no mains conditions are available. In addition, the power of the heater of such steam cleaning devices is generally high, which necessarily results in a cleaning device that is bulky, heavy, laborious to handle by the user, and inconvenient to carry.
For cleaning in a room with low difficulty, the operator needs to move frequently, or for operation under the condition of no commercial power in the open air, such as sterilization or cleaning of indoor floors, doors and windows, carpets, cleaning of car seats and splice gaps, etc., a cleaning device capable of eliminating wire interference is needed. A steam cleaning device that is coupled to a DC battery pack can meet this need.
Generally, in order to increase the endurance capacity, a large-capacity battery pack is adopted, so that the heavy feeling caused by the battery pack is required to be balanced, and the positions of all elements in the steam cleaning equipment are reasonably distributed, so that the handheld steam equipment has better balance during operation, and the experience of a user is improved by aid of assistance.
Therefore, a steam cleaning device meeting the hand holding habit of a person is needed, and the steam cleaning device has operability and usability, not only meets the requirement of heating and outputting steam under the condition of no mains supply, but also can be operated easily, and relieves the pain of the arms of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model provides a hand-held steam cleaning appliance comprising: a housing including a body extending along a longitudinal axis, and a handle disposed at an angle to the body; a steam generation unit provided to the main body for heating water and vaporizing the water into steam; a water supply device for delivering liquid to the steam generation unit, the water supply device comprising a water tank, and a water pump for pumping water in the water tank into the steam generation unit; the steam nozzle is arranged at one end of the main body and is used for outputting steam; and a control device capable of controlling the water pump to deliver water from within the water tank into the steam generation unit and controlling the steam generation unit to heat; the water tank set up in the main part, the handle is provided with the mount pad far away from the end of main part, the mount pad is used for detachably to join in marriage the battery package, the battery package is for steam generation unit and water pump provide the DC power supply.
The battery pack is provided with a connecting part matched with the mounting seat and a supporting surface arranged opposite to the connecting part; when the handheld steam cleaning device is placed on a horizontal surface, a projection of a center of gravity of the handheld steam cleaning device to the horizontal surface is located within the support surface, such that the handheld steam cleaning device may be supported upright on the horizontal surface.
Preferably, the handle has a handle axis, the angle between the body longitudinal axis and the handle axis ranging between 90 ° and 120 °; the angle between the longitudinal axis of the body and the horizontal direction ranges between 0 ° and 30 °.
Preferably, the water tank is disposed at the other end of the main body opposite to the steam nozzle, and the steam nozzle, the steam generating unit, and the water tank are sequentially disposed along the longitudinal axis of the main body.
Preferably, the water tank and the steam generating unit are disposed within the main body and are located on a longitudinal axis of the main body.
The steam generating unit comprises a heater provided as a thick film heater or as a high temperature resistant tubular heater, preferably a quartz tube heater.
The control device comprises a circuit board arranged in the handle or the mounting seat, and the circuit board is electrically connected with the battery pack, the steam generation unit and the water pump.
Preferably, the mounting base is provided with a first guide rail and a first conductive terminal; the connecting part of the battery pack is provided with a second guide rail and a second conductive terminal, and the second guide rail is in butt joint with the first guide rail and is used for enabling the battery pack to be connected to the mounting seat in a matched mode; the second conductive terminal is electrically connected with the first conductive terminal, so that the battery pack can provide energy required by work for the handheld steam cleaning device.
Preferably, the water pump is connected with a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the first water pipe is connected with the water tank for conveying water in the water tank to the water pump, the second water pipe is connected with the steam generation unit for conveying water to the steam generation unit, and the water pump is arranged in the handle or the main body.
Preferably, at least one of the first water pipe and the second water pipe is provided with a water flow detection device for detecting whether water exists at a preset position, and when the water exists, the control device controls the starting of the steam generation unit for preheating.
Preferably, the water tank is detachably connected to the main body, the main body is provided with a first connecting part, and the water tank is provided with a second connecting part connected with the first connecting part; the first connecting portion is rotatably connected with the second connecting portion. Preferably, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably and rotatably connected in a clamping manner.
The utility model has the advantages that: the floor cleaning machine is convenient for users to carry without a power line, reasonable in layout, suitable for cleaning floors, carpets or home, and good in operation experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a handheld steam cleaning device according to the present utility model in a horizontal plane.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the handheld steam cleaning device of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a handheld steam cleaner with a battery pack and a portion of a housing removed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the handheld steam cleaner of fig. 3 with the battery pack and a portion of the housing removed.
Fig. 5a is a schematic perspective view of a thick film heater of a hand-held steam cleaning device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5b is a side view of the thick film heater of fig. 5 a.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the thick film heater of fig. 5 a.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a water pump of a hand-held steam cleaning device provided by the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a main body of a handheld steam cleaning device coupled to a water tank.
Fig. 9a is a perspective view of a connection portion of the water tank of fig. 8.
Fig. 9b is a perspective view of the connection portion of the body of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a water pipe and wire arrangement of a handheld steam cleaning device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 11 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a hand-held steam cleaning appliance provided by the present utility model.
FIG. 12a is a schematic illustration of a control trigger of a hand-held steam cleaning appliance in an initial position, in accordance with the present utility model.
FIG. 12b is a schematic view of the control trigger of FIG. 12a in a firing position.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a quartz tube heater of a handheld steam cleaning device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the quartz tube heater of fig. 13.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to; the azimuth words such as front, back, upper, lower and the like are not used as terms for limiting specific positions, and the technical scheme is simply and colloquially expressed; approximately "means within an acceptable error range. It is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer with respect to the outline of each component itself. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. The technical problem can be solved within a certain error range by a person skilled in the art, and the technical effect is basically achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a handheld steam cleaning device is provided with a housing 1, the housing 1 includes a main body 2 and a handle 3, the handle 3 extends from the main body 2, the handle 3 is disposed at an angle with respect to the main body 2, a steam nozzle 6 is disposed at one end of the main body 2, and a brush head 61 is coupled to the steam nozzle 6. The water tank 52 is provided at the other end of the main body 2 opposite to the steam nozzle 6. The main body 2 is provided with an LED lamp 22 for displaying the operating state of the hand-held steam cleaning device. Specifically, the handle 3 is formed to extend to one side from the middle position of the main body 2, and the axis of the handle 3 and the longitudinal axis of the main body 2 may be disposed at any angle, that is, an angle may be formed between the longitudinal axis X of the main body 2 and the axis Y of the handle 3.
Specifically, an obtuse angle with a smaller angle can be formed between the main body 2 and the handle 3, and an opening is formed between the direction of the main body 2 and the direction of the handle 3 in terms of appearance, and the opening can vacate a space for accommodating the matched battery pack for the handheld steam cleaning device, so that the situation that the battery pack is abutted against the surface to be cleaned due to the fact that the battery pack with a larger size or a thicker size is matched with the handheld steam cleaning device in the working process is avoided, and the normal working of the brush head 61 on the surface to be cleaned is influenced;
further, the angle between the longitudinal axis of the body and the handle is in the range of 90 ° to 120 °, preferably 90 ° to 95 °. The angle is the angle between the negative direction of the X-axis and the negative direction of the Y-axis.
When cleaning the surface with stains, a brush head 61 is usually connected to the steam nozzle 6, and in general, the brush head 61 is perpendicular to the steam nozzle, an included angle is formed between the steam nozzle and the brush surface of the brush head, and when the brush head 61 is connected to the steam nozzle, the brush surface is inclined obliquely downwards, so that a user can clean objects by holding the machine, especially when cleaning high objects, the user can clean the objects without turning the wrist excessively, and the design is light and convenient when holding operation, and the wrist is not laborious.
Considering the brush face is inclined downward, when cleaning objects of other heights, in this embodiment, the longitudinal axis X of the main body 2, the longitudinal axis Y of the handle, and the direction indicated by the arrow in the horizontal direction are set to be positive, the reverse direction is set to be negative, and the main body 2 is set to slightly tilt upward with an angle smaller than the negative direction in the horizontal direction shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1
The cleaning surface can be conveniently contacted with the cleaning surface, the acute angle range is between 0 and 30 degrees, preferably, the included angle between the negative direction of the longitudinal axis X of the main body 2 and the negative direction of the horizontal direction is set to be between 0 and 5 degrees, the requirement can be better met, and likewise, the included angle between the negative direction of the longitudinal axis X of the main body 2 and the negative direction of the axis Y of the handle 3 is set to be between 90 and 95 degrees, so that the hand can save more labor when holding the machine, and the cleaning is more convenient. It should be noted that the above angle settings of 90 ° to 95 ° and 0 ° to 5 ° are only for providing and describing a scheme of a handheld steam cleaning device with reasonable setting, good hand holding feeling and coordinated appearance, and the above angle settings are all for increasing accessibility of the handheld steam cleaning device to the object to be cleaned, so as to achieve good human-machine use effect, but not to exclude that setting beyond the angle range still can achieve good accessibility and human-machine use effect.
The handle 3 is provided with a mounting seat 8 at the end, the battery pack 9 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 8, and a supporting surface 92 is arranged at the bottom of the battery pack 9. When the hand-held steam cleaner is placed on a horizontal surface with the support surface 92, the battery pack 9 has a projection area a toward the horizontal surface, in which the center of gravity of the hand-held steam cleaner is located when projected toward the horizontal surface, so that the hand-held steam cleaner can be stably supported on the horizontal surface.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the hand-held steam cleaning device of the present embodiment includes a steam generation unit 4 provided inside a main body 2, the steam generation unit 4 having a housing 420; the water supply device 5 includes a water tank 52, and a water pump 51 capable of pumping water in the water tank 52 into the steam generation unit 4; the water pump 51 of this embodiment is disposed in the main body 2, the water tank 52, the water pump 51, and the steam generating unit 4 are linearly arranged, so that the water in the water tank 52 is directly pumped into the steam generating unit 4 via the water pump 51, the path of the water is shortened, and the steam outlet time is faster. The control device 7 comprises a control trigger 71 arranged at one end of the handle 3 close to the main body and a circuit board 72 arranged in the handle 3; the control trigger 71 is electrically connected to the circuit board 72 and the battery pack 9. The control device 7 controls the water pump 51 to deliver water from the water tank 52 into the steam generating unit 4, and controls the steam generating unit 4 to heat. At the end of the handle 3, i.e. the other end opposite to the handle connecting body, a mounting seat 8 is formed integrally with the handle, and a battery pack 9 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 8, specifically, the battery pack 9 may be coupled to the mounting seat 8 by means of vertical insertion or lateral sliding coupling. The mount 8 is provided with a guide rail 74 for sliding engagement with the battery pack and a conductive terminal 73.
It should be noted that, the "hand-held" tool refers to an operation mode in which the weight of the tool is completely lifted by a human hand, which is different from an operation mode of the "hand-held" tool, such as a steam mop, a washing machine, etc., in general, the weight of the tool needs to be supported by a working surface, and the user holds the tool by hand, so that the "hand-held" tool is smaller and lighter, and can be lifted by one hand for operation.
Referring to fig. 5a,5b, in one embodiment shown in fig. 6, the steam generating unit 4 employs a thick film heater 42. The thick film heater 42 includes a steam generator 421, thick film heating elements 422 provided on upper and lower surfaces of the steam generator 421, and electrode holders 423 provided on the thick film heating elements. The steam generator 421 includes a first housing 4211 and a second housing 4212, which are closed to form the steam generator 421. The shell 420 is in contact with the thick film heating element 422, so that the thick film heating element 422 is tightly attached to the steam generator 421, and fixed connection is realized.
In order to prevent the thick film heating element 422 and the housing 1 from being damaged after the temperature of the steam generating unit 4 exceeds 300 ℃ in use, the steam generating unit 4 of the handheld steam cleaning device provided by the utility model is provided with a double-layer heat insulation layer, and an NTC temperature control element is arranged at one side of the first heat insulation layer, which is contacted with the thick film heating element 422. A first heat insulating layer is arranged between the thick film heating element 422 and the outer shell 420 of the steam generating unit 4, and materials with low heat conductivity are arranged outside the steam generating unit to wrap, so that heat transfer to the outside of the steam generating unit is reduced, and the heat transfer between the steam generating unit and the outer shell is optional, such as: asbestos, aerogel. A second heat insulation layer is arranged on the steam generating unit 4, and a high temperature resistant plastic shell 420 is sleeved outside the steam generating unit, and the following optional steps are selected: PEEK, high temperature resistant modified PA66. The first heat insulation layer is wrapped again through the shell capable of bearing high temperature, so that a double-layer heat insulation effect is formed. It should be noted that the housing 420 is divided into two parts that wrap and clamp the steam generating unit with each other, and fastened by means of a buckle or screw, and at the same time, the housing that wraps the steam generating unit also adopts a clip
The button or the screw is connected with the shell.
With further reference to fig. 6, a flow passage is provided in the first housing 4211 that communicates the liquid inlet 4213 and the vapor outlet 4214. The water pump 51 and the liquid inlet 4213 of the steam generator 421 are provided with a communicating pipeline, the steam outlet 4214 and the steam nozzle 6 are correspondingly provided with a communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline between the steam generating unit 4 and the water pump 51 is provided with a one-way valve 523, the one-way valve 523 can prevent liquid from flowing back into the water pump from the steam generating unit, and the vapor pressure transmitted from the steam generating unit to the water pump in the communicating pipeline can be slowed down. The thick film heating element 422 includes a first thick film heating element 4221 that can be supported on the bottom of the first housing 4211, and a second thick film heating element 4222 on the top of the second housing.
The thick film heater adopts thick film resistor technology to form a thick film heating circuit on the substrate. The resistance wire adopted by the heating circuit adopts palladium silver or shackle, and heat is conducted through the resistance wire and heats the liquid of the steam generator 421.
The flow passage 4215 in the steam generator 421 is a labyrinth flow passage. Compared with the traditional alternating current electric wire heating mode, the thick film heating element required by the thick film heating technology has the advantages of small volume, low heat loss, long flow channel length of the corresponding steam unit, high water flow heating speed and high water drop vaporization efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, the steam generating unit is provided with only a first thick film heater which can be loaded on the steam generator, and the heater is used for providing heating heat energy for vaporizing water in the steam generator.
The steam heating unit 4 is arranged on the main body at one end of the handle 3, so that the heating of the handle due to the fact that most of heat of the heating body is transferred to the holding area of the handle is avoided; also, the circuit board 72 is provided on the mount 8 away from the grip region of the handle, and heat transfer to the handle can be avoided.
Considering the protection to circuit board itself, can increase an aluminum alloy radiating block on the circuit board to absorb the heat that the heat-generating body transmitted to the control circuit board through the wire, and then prevent heat accumulation and the MOS on the circuit board highly generate heat, lead to the control circuit board to damage the condition that can't use.
In the above embodiment, the circuit board 72 is electrically connected with the water pump 51 and the steam generating unit 4 through the conductive wires, and a part of heat of the steam generating unit 4 is still transferred to the handle 3 and the circuit board 72 through the conductive wires. The following is a specific development of the wire routing form.
Referring to fig. 7, the water pump includes a pump head 511 and a motor 512, and for reducing the weight and volume of the machine, a small-volume micro-motor is selected to power the pump head 511, preferably a peristaltic pump or a diaphragm pump. The inside of the pump head is provided with a gear for reducing speed and increasing torque, the top outside the pump head is connected with a water pipe, namely a first water pipe 10 connected with a water tank 52 and a second water pipe 11 connected with the steam generation unit, when the water pump 51 is started, water is pumped into the pump head 511 from the water tank 51 through the first water pipe 10 and then pumped into the steam generation unit 4 through the second water pipe 11. It will be appreciated that the water tank 52, the water pump 51 and the steam generating unit 4 all have interfaces for interfacing with water pipes.
Referring to fig. 8, 9a and 9b, a water tank 52 is provided at the other end of the main body opposite to the steam nozzle, and is detachably coupled to the main body. Specifically, the main body 2 is provided with a first connecting part 20, the water tank is provided with a second connecting part 520 connected with the main body, and the second connecting part comprises a water outlet port 521 connected with a water inlet port 21 of the first connecting part and a pin 522 matched with the first connecting part 20; the first connecting portion 20 includes a water inlet port 32, a docking slot 22, and a rotating slot 23 penetrating the docking slot 22, the water inlet port 21 is connected with a water outlet port 521, liquid is pumped into the water pump from the water tank 52 through the action of the water pump 51, the docking slot 22 is meshed with a pin 522, the rotating slot 23 can accommodate the pin 522, when the water tank is installed, the pin 522 is meshed with the docking slot 22, the pin 522 slides to the rotating slot 23 through the docking slot 22, and is locked in the rotating slot 23 after rotation, so that stable connection between the water tank 52 and the main body 2 is realized.
The locking connection mode of the groove and the pin enables the water tank to be quickly detached from the main body, the water changing process is simple, convenient and quick, and the user operation experience is good.
In an embodiment, the steam cleaner has a self-cleaning function, and when impurities such as scale and the like are deposited on the flow passage of the steam generating unit, the steam generating unit is blocked or the amount of steam is reduced, and a user can add a chemical cleaning agent into the water tank, for example: baking soda, acetic acid and the like, and achieves the self-cleaning effect of the steam generating unit.
Referring to fig. 10, a check valve 523 is disposed between the water tank and the main body connection portion, the check valve includes a steel ball 5231, a spring 5232, and a silica gel sealing ring 5233 disposed in the water outlet, when the water tank 52 is connected, the water tank moves toward the steam nozzle 6, the water inlet of the first connection portion 20 abuts against the steel ball 5231, the steel ball is elastically biased toward the spring 5232, and water flows out of the water outlet from the water tank 52 along a gap between the silica gel sealing ring 5233 and the steel ball 5231. The water tank is internally provided with the water pipe and the weight-increasing steel balls, and the weight-increasing steel balls can enable the water pipe to be close to the bottom of the water tank as much as possible, so that the phenomenon that the water pipe floats in the water tank due to too small weight and cannot absorb water is avoided.
Referring to fig. 10, in an embodiment shown in fig. 11, the steam generating unit 4 is provided in the main body 2, the water tank 52 is provided at the other end of the main body 2 opposite to the steam nozzle 6, and the water pump 51 is provided in the handle 3. The water pump 51 moves from the main body 2 to the handle 3, so that the length of the main body 2 along the X axis can be effectively reduced, and the machine body structure is more compact. The control device 7 includes a circuit board 72 disposed in the mount 8, and the circuit board 72 is electrically connected to the battery pack 9, the steam generating unit 4, and the water pump 41. The circuit board 72 is moved from the handle 3 to the mounting seat 8 far away from the main body 2, so that space is provided for the water supply pump 51, heat transferred to the circuit board 72 by the steam generation unit can be effectively reduced, and damage to electronic components on the circuit board is avoided. Wires are connected between the circuit board 72 and the water pump 51 in the handle, the steam generating unit 4 in the main body and the battery pack 9 in the mounting seat. The control trigger 71 may control the water pump 51 to be activated through the circuit board 72, pumping the water in the water tank 52 into the steam generating unit.
The circuit board 72 is disposed in the mounting seat 8, and does not occupy additional space in the handle, and the circuit board 72 is in a horizontal extending direction by selecting a small-sized circuit board. When the handheld steam cleaning appliance is standing on a horizontal surface, the circuit board 72 is parallel to the standing horizontal surface. Since the diameter of the handle 3 is limited by the contour of the pump 51, the pump 51 is a micro pump, such as a peristaltic pump or a diaphragm pump, and a thin handle is convenient to hold during operation.
The mode of arranging the steam generating unit 4 and the water tank 52 above the handle 3 and arranging the battery pack 9 below the handle can achieve two technical effects, namely, arranging large-volume or heavy-weight elements such as the steam generating unit, the water tank and the battery pack in a non-holding area, keeping the handle thin and convenient to hold and suitable for the size of most of hands of users, arranging the heavy battery pack at the other end of the handle, enabling the gravity center of the handheld steam cleaning device in a holding state to move downwards, enabling the supporting surface of the battery pack to stably support the whole machine, arranging the large-volume elements such as the steam generating unit and the water tank in the main body at one end of the handle, and enabling the main body, the handle and the battery pack to integrally take the shape of a dumbbell, so that balance between the volume and the weight of the elements is achieved, and the handheld steam cleaning device can stably stand on a placed plane.
The steam spray head, the steam generation unit and the water tank are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal axis X of the main body, so that the water path can smoothly flow from the water tank to the steam generation unit, and the water is conveyed to the steam spray head after being vaporized and then sprayed out.
For the DC handheld steaming cleaning equipment, the volume of the whole machine is one of important factors influencing the experience of a user. The water tank 52 and the steam generating unit 4 are disposed in the main body 2, and the width of the main body 2 can be effectively shortened while being positioned on the longitudinal axis of the main body 2. Here, "located" includes, but is not limited to, a case where the longitudinal axis of the main body 2, the center line of the water tank in the longitudinal direction, and the center line of the steam generating unit in the longitudinal direction overlap or substantially overlap, and a case where the longitudinal axis of the main body 2 passes through the water tank and the steam generating unit (the longitudinal axis is parallel to the width of the water tank and the steam generating unit), and the "located" is not limited as long as the width of the main body can be reduced, and thus the hand-held steam cleaning device can be kept in a small-sized and compact configuration.
The connection part 91 of the battery pack is provided with a guide rail and a conductive terminal (not shown) which are abutted with the mounting base 8, for enabling the battery pack 9 to be abutted with the conductive terminal 73 provided to the mounting base 8 when being coupled with the mounting base 8, thereby providing the electric power of the battery pack 9 to the hand-held steam cleaning device. Alternatively, the mounting base 8 and the battery pack 9 each have an electrode base, and the conductive terminals may be partially accommodated in the respective electrode bases and electrically connected to each other by the support of the electrode bases.
In alternative other embodiments, the water tank 52 may be positioned anywhere on the main body (not shown) that does not interfere with the operation of the steam nozzle, such as above, to the left, to the right, etc. of the main body 2, and the battery pack 9 is positioned at the end of the handle 3, so that the handheld steam cleaning appliance remains generally dumbbell-shaped.
The battery pack 9 includes a connection portion 91 that is coupled to the mount 8, and a support portion that is provided opposite to the connection portion 91 and has a support surface 92 that can be supported on a work surface. I.e. when the hand-held steam cleaning appliance is placed upright on a table top, a bevel, or a plane, the portion of the battery pack 9 in contact with the plane is defined as a supporting surface. The projection of the centre of gravity of the hand-held steam cleaner into the horizontal plane is located in the support surface 92, and when the hand-held steam cleaner is placed on the horizontal plane, the battery pack 9 of the hand-held steam cleaner can bear the body, standing vertically and stably on the horizontal plane.
In this embodiment, the first water pipe 10 is connected between the water tank 52 and the water pump 51, the second water pipe 11 is connected between the water pump 51 and the steam generating unit 4 in the main body 2, and the circuit board 72 is connected with the steam generating unit 4 and the water pump 51, and the wire has heat transfer with at least one water pipe of the first water pipe 10 and the second water pipe 11, so that the heat of the wire can be absorbed by the water pipe.
Further, the lead comprises a first conductive wire and a second conductive wire, one end of the first conductive wire is connected with the steam generating unit, the other end of the first conductive wire is connected with the circuit board, one end of the second conductive wire is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the second conductive wire is connected with the circuit board; the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire are respectively in heat transfer with at least one water pipe of the first water pipe and the second water pipe. The connecting piece is arranged between the wire and the water pipe to be mutually restrained, and the wire and the water pipe can be bound together by the connecting piece, and can be bound and contacted by nylon ropes, buckles, glue and the like.
By "transfer of heat" is understood that the heat emitted by the higher temperature wire is absorbed by the lower temperature water tube by direct or indirect contact between the wire and the water tube, thereby helping the wire to dissipate heat and cool. The direct contact can be that the wire and the water pipe are attached in parallel, or that the wire and the water pipe are mutually wound, and the like, so long as the wire and the water pipe have enough contact area to realize cooling.
Preferably, there are the following four embodiments.
In embodiment 1, the wires include a first conductive wire 12 and a second conductive wire 13, the first conductive wire 12 is bound to the first water pipe 10 or the second water pipe 11, and the second conductive wire 13 is bound to the water pipe that is not bound to the first conductive wire 12, i.e., each wire is bound to one water pipe.
In embodiment 2, the conductive wire includes a first conductive wire 12 and a second conductive wire 13, and the first conductive wire 12 and the second conductive wire 13 are attached to any one of the first water pipe 10 and the second water pipe 11, that is, only one water pipe is bound to two conductive wires.
In embodiment 3, the wires include a first conductive wire 12 and a second conductive wire 13, and the first conductive wire 12 and the second conductive wire 13 are bound to the first water pipe 10 and the second water pipe 11, that is, two wires are bound to four water pipes.
In embodiment 4, the conductive wire includes a conductive wire integrated with a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the external form thereof is one conductive wire, and the integrated conductive wire is bound to at least one of the first water pipe 10 and the second water pipe 11.
It should be noted that, in the above four embodiments, the wire and the water pipe are at least partially bound, and it is understood that to ensure that the heat on the wire is not excessively transferred to the housing in the holding area of the handle, at least a portion of the wire and the water pipe need to be bound in the holding area of the handle.
With further reference to fig. 12a,12b, the control device further comprises a control trigger 71 disposed at an end of the handle near the main body, comprising a trigger button 711, a trigger switch 712. The control trigger 71 is electrically connected to the circuit board 72, the battery pack 9, and the steam generation unit 4. The circuit board 72 is electrically connected to the control trigger 71 via a wire. When the hand does not operate the trigger button, the trigger button is in an initial position, and the trigger button is not contacted with a trigger switch at the rear of the trigger button, so that the hand-held steam cleaning device is in a stop state; when the hand presses the trigger button, the trigger button moves in the direction of the trigger switch and contacts the trigger button, and the hand-held steam cleaning device is in an activated state.
For safety reasons, the user presses the trigger button 711 long, and the trigger switch 712 triggers the start-up. This arrangement prevents the user from false triggering when the device is placed in a car or other location with shock or contact with the control trigger 71 after the device body is attached to the battery pack.
Based on the above, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a handheld steam cleaning device capable of rapidly heating and outputting steam under the condition of no mains supply, wherein the steam generating unit 4 in the main body 2, the steam nozzle 6 connected with the main body, and the water tank 52 are all arranged along the same axis X, so that the width of the main body 2 is shortened; a small-volume water pump 51 is arranged in the handle 3, so that the width of the handle 3 is reduced; not only reduces the volume of the machine body, but also makes the layout of elements in the machine body compact and reasonable. The battery pack 9 is moved downwards to the mounting seat 8 at the tail end of the handle, the main body 2, the handle 3 and the battery pack 9 are arranged in a dumbbell shape, so that the weight of elements at two ends of the handle is balanced, the gravity center of the whole machine body is stable, and the user has good hand holding feel and comfortable man-machine feeling when using the machine; according to the handheld steam cleaning equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the electric wire in the handle of the machine body is contacted with the water pipe, so that water in the water pipe can absorb heat of the wire part, and the effect of heat dissipation of the wire in the handle is achieved.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, in an example, the steam generating unit 4 is provided with a metal housing 420, a pipe made of transparent material, such as silica glass or quartz tube, is provided in the housing 420, the surface of the pipe is spirally wound and attached with a heating body 414, and heat generated by energizing the heating body 414 rapidly transfers heat to water to be heated in the pipe through both heat radiation and heat conduction, and the heat transfer is performed in such a manner that the energy loss is small and the heat conversion rate is high.
Specifically, the steam generating unit 4 employs a quartz tube heater 41 including a transparent quartz tube 412, a screw 411 housed in an inner cavity 412a of the quartz tube, a heat generating body 414 spirally wound around and attached to an outer surface of the quartz tube 412, and a heat insulating layer 413 covering an outer surface of the heat generating body 414; a spiral channel 415 through which water passes is formed between the screw 411 and the inner cavity wall of the quartz tube 412. A small gap is provided between the inner wall of the tube of quartz tube 412 and screw 411 to effectively control the flow of water along helical channel 415.
The water pumped by the water pump 51 advances along the spiral channel 415 from the inlet end 43 of the quartz tube heater 41, flows out from the outlet end 45 of the quartz tube 412, and the screw 411 placed in the quartz tube 412 plays a role of a water flow guide rod, and can increase the heating path of the water and slow down the flow rate of the water. The heating element 414 adopts a resistance wire or a resistance sheet, the heating element 414 is wound on the surface of the glass tube, heat is transferred to water in the spiral channel 415 through the glass tube, so that water entering from the inlet end 43 can quickly rise and vaporize after passing through the whole spiral channel 415, and the water is sprayed out from the outlet end 45. Other forms of heaters, the heat generating body of which generally transfers heat in only one heat conduction manner, the quartz tube heater 41 transfers heat more rapidly than other forms of heaters.
To more effectively reduce the loss of thermal energy and increase the thermal conversion, in one embodiment, the insulating layer 413 is a composite insulating scheme of insulating material and air. A heat-resistant insulating material such as aluminum silicate, aluminum oxide or silicon oxide cotton is used for being stuck on a heating element such as a resistor disc/wire; the outer surface of the heat insulating material and the inner surface of the shell for installing and fixing the quartz tube heater are provided with gaps, and the gaps are isolated by air.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat-insulating layer adopts a multi-layer composite heat-insulating scheme, and the outer surface of the quartz tube is provided with a first layer of heat-insulating cotton wrapping resistance sheets/wires; the second layer of heat insulation cotton wraps mica materials such as mica sheets or mica pipes; the outer surface of the second layer of heat-insulating cotton is tightly attached to the inner surface of the shell of the quartz tube heater; so arranged, the radial direction of the quartz tube
The resistor disc/wire, the first layer of heat insulation cotton, the mica material and the second layer of heat insulation cotton are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
In another alternative embodiment, a ceramic tube or clay tube is sleeved on the resistor disc/wire, the ceramic or clay tube is covered by heat-insulating cotton, and the outer surface of the heat-insulating cotton layer is closely attached to the inner surface of the quartz tube heater shell. The ceramic tube or clay tube can be arranged in a half type, and the two parts are in butt joint so as to be more convenient to fix on the resistor disc/wire.
The housing 420 for mounting and fixing the quartz tube heater 41 is preferably an aluminum housing having advantages of low cost and convenient processing compared to stainless steel, cast steel, and magnesium alloy. The heating element 414 is made of nickel-cadmium alloy, preferably Cr20Ni80, cr15Ni60, or other nickel-cadmium wire. The resistivity of the nickel-cadmium alloy material has small change under the high temperature condition and has small influence on the power of the machine.
In one embodiment, at least one of the first water pipe 10 and the second water pipe 11 is provided with a water flow detection unit. The water flow detection unit preferably adopts a sensor 55, the sensor 55 can detect whether water exists in a water pipe or water passes through, when water is detected, the control device controls the heating body 414 of the starting steam generation unit to preheat, after the heating body 414 is preheated to the working temperature, the water entering the spiral channel 415 from the inlet end 43 can be quickly heated, the water advances along the spiral channel 415, the steam flows out from the outlet end 45 of the quartz tube 412, and the steam can be quickly discharged in the whole process. In normal operation of the hand-held steam cleaning device, the control device controls the water pump 51 and the heating body 414 to stop operation when the sensor 55 does not detect the water flow. On the contrary, when the sensor detects that the water pipe quantity has water, the water pump 51 and the heating element 414 are in working states, and the water level change is avoided to cause false triggering and stopping.
Accessories:
wherein, the shell 1, the body 2, the led lamp 22, the handle 3, the steam generating unit 4, the quartz tube heater 41, the screw 411, the quartz tube 412, the quartz tube inner cavity 412a, the insulating layer 413, the heating body 414, the spiral channel 415, the thick film steam generating unit 42, the outer shell 420, the steam generator 421, the first shell 4211, the second shell 4212, the liquid inlet 4213, the steam outlet 4214, the thick film heater 422, the first thick film heater 4221, the second thick film heater 4222, the electrode holder 423, the inlet end 43, the outlet end 45, the water supply device 5, the water pump 51, the pump head 511, the motor 512, the liquid inlet 5111, the liquid outlet 5112, the water tank 52, the water outlet interface 521, the pin 522, the check valve 523, the steel ball 5231, the spring 5232, the silica gel coil 5233, the sensor 55, the steam nozzle 6, the brush head 61, the control device 7, the control trigger 71, the control button 711, the control switch 712, the circuit board 72, the conductive terminal 73, the mount 8, the battery pack 9, the connection part 91, the support surface 92, the first water tube 10, the second conductive wire 11, the second conductive wire 13.

Claims (10)

1. A hand-held steam cleaning appliance comprising:
a housing including a body extending along a longitudinal axis, and a handle disposed at an angle to the body;
a steam generation unit provided to the main body for heating water and vaporizing the water into steam;
a water supply device for delivering liquid to the steam generation unit, the water supply device comprising a water tank, and a water pump for pumping water in the water tank into the steam generation unit;
the steam nozzle is arranged at one end of the main body and is used for outputting steam;
and a control device capable of controlling the water pump to deliver water from within the water tank into the steam generation unit and controlling the steam generation unit to heat;
the water tank is arranged on the main body, the tail end of the handle, which is far away from the main body, is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is used for detachably connecting a battery pack, and the battery pack provides DC power for the steam generation unit and the water pump.
2. The handheld steam cleaning appliance of claim 1, wherein the battery pack has a connection portion that mates with the mount and a support surface disposed opposite the connection portion; when the handheld steam cleaning device is placed on a horizontal surface, a projection of a center of gravity of the handheld steam cleaning device to the horizontal surface is located within the support surface, such that the handheld steam cleaning device may be supported upright on the horizontal surface.
3. The hand-held steam cleaning appliance of claim 1, wherein the handle has a handle axis, the angle between the body longitudinal axis and the handle axis ranging between 90 ° and 120 °.
4. The hand-held steam cleaning appliance of claim 1, wherein the angle between the longitudinal axis of the main body and the horizontal is in the range of 0 ° to 30 °.
5. The hand-held steam cleaner of claim 1 wherein the water tank is disposed on the other end of the main body opposite the steam nozzle, steam generating unit, and water tank being disposed in sequence along a longitudinal axis of the main body.
6. The hand-held steam cleaner of claim 1 wherein the control device includes a circuit board disposed within the handle or mount, the circuit board being electrically connected to the battery pack, steam generating unit, and water pump.
7. The handheld steam cleaning appliance of claim 1, wherein the mount is provided with a first rail and a first conductive terminal; the connecting part of the battery pack is provided with a second guide rail and a second conductive terminal, and the second guide rail is in butt joint with the first guide rail and is used for enabling the battery pack to be connected to the mounting seat in a matched mode; the second conductive terminal is electrically connected with the first conductive terminal, so that the battery pack can provide energy required by work for the handheld steam cleaning device.
8. A hand-held steam cleaning appliance according to claim 1, wherein the water pump is connected with a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the first water pipe being connected with the water tank for delivering water in the water tank to the water pump, the second water pipe being connected with the steam generating unit for delivering water to the steam generating unit, the water pump being arranged in the handle or body.
9. The hand-held steam cleaner of claim 8, wherein at least one of the first and second water pipes is provided with a water flow detecting means for detecting whether water is present at a predetermined position, and the control means activates the steam generating unit to perform preheating when water is detected.
10. The hand-held steam cleaner of claim 1 wherein the water tank is removably attached to the main body, the main body being provided with a first connection and the water tank being provided with a second connection; the first connecting portion is rotatably connected with the second connecting portion.
CN202223251398.5U 2021-12-03 2022-12-02 Hand-held steam cleaning device Active CN219250061U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2021230210589 2021-12-03
CN202123021058 2021-12-03
CN2022111645211 2022-09-23
CN202211164521 2022-09-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219250061U true CN219250061U (en) 2023-06-27

Family

ID=86854331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223251398.5U Active CN219250061U (en) 2021-12-03 2022-12-02 Hand-held steam cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219250061U (en)

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