CN219249024U

CN219249024U - Parasitic natural enemy insect release box

Info

Publication number: CN219249024U
Application number: CN202320473123.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段彦丽; 张翌楠; 胡尊瑞; 姜嫄; 李志强
Original assignee: Beijing Agricultural Vocational College Party School Of Rural Work Committee Of Beijing Municipal Committee Of Communist Party Of China
Current assignee: Beijing Agricultural Vocational College Party School Of Rural Work Committee Of Beijing Municipal Committee Of Communist Party Of China
Priority date: 2023-03-13
Filing date: 2023-03-13
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a parasitic natural enemy insect release box, which comprises a suspension surface, a release hole surface, an insect pipe hole surface and a rainproof surface; the surfaces are connected in sequence, and the joint is a pair of folded edges. After being folded along each folding edge, the plug on the rainproof surface is inserted into the insertion seam at the joint position of the hanging surface to form an integral triangular house structure, and the rainproof surface is positioned above the release hole surface and the insect pipe hole surface at the moment, so that the rainproof effect is realized. The release box is hung through the hanging surface, the insect pipe is arranged on the insect hole surface, so that natural enemy insects can climb onto the insect pipe hole surface from the insect pipe orifice, further reach the release hole surface, climb onto a tree through the release hole on the release hole surface, and also climb onto the hanging surface through the release hole. The release box can not only achieve the purpose of releasing natural enemies of insects, but also can protect the natural enemies of the insects from rain; and the volume is small, the manufacturing cost is low and the environment is protected by adopting paper materials.

Description

Parasitic natural enemy insect release box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological control of insect natural enemies and control of agricultural and forestry boring pests, and particularly relates to a parasitic natural enemies release box which is used for biological control of agricultural and forestry pests.

Background

At present, the prevention and control of trunk-boring pests is a difficult problem of prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of agriculture and forestry, and the application of a biological prevention and control method is an important method for solving the difficult problem. The biological control method for controlling natural enemy insects achieves better control effect.

At present, the related method for releasing natural enemy insects is to directly hang an insect pipe on a tree when the natural enemy is released; or a nail or a pin is nailed on the tree, and then the insect pipe is directly hung on the nail; there are release boxes, but the release boxes are open.

The method has the problem that the test tube port does not prevent rainwater from flowing in; some release boxes have no natural enemy release holes, and the natural enemy can climb out of the release box only after consuming a great deal of physical power.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the parasitic natural enemy insect release box which not only can achieve the purpose of releasing the natural enemy of insects, but also can protect the natural enemy of insects from rain and is convenient for the insects to climb out.

The utility model relates to a parasitic natural enemy insect release box which comprises a suspension surface, a release hole surface, an insect pipe hole surface and a rainproof surface.

The bottom edge of the hanging surface is connected with the top edge of the release hole surface, a first pair of folded edges are arranged at the connection part, and the hanging surface is folded in half along the first pair of folded edges; and an insertion slot is designed along the first folding edge.

The bottom edge of the release hole surface is connected with the top edge of the insect hole surface, and a second pair of folded edges are arranged at the contact part and folded along the second pair of folded edges. The release hole surface is provided with a release hole; the insect tube hole surface is provided with an insect tube hole for inserting an insect tube.

The bottom edge of the insect tube hole surface is connected with the top edge of the rain-proof surface, and a third pair of folded edges are arranged at the connection part and folded along the third pair of folded edges. The bottom edge of the rainproof surface is provided with a plug; the plug is inserted into the insertion slot on the first folding edge.

The release box with the integral triangular house structure is formed by mutually folding the surfaces along the double folding edges. Natural enemy insects can climb onto the hole surface of the insect pipe from the opening of the insect pipe, further reach the surface of the release hole, climb onto the tree through the release hole on the surface of the release hole, and also climb onto the suspension plane through the release hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model relates to a parasitic natural enemy insect release box, which is characterized in that an insect pipe hole surface, a release hole surface and a rain cover are designed to form a triangular house, so that the insect release box is favorable for rain protection and natural enemy release.

2. The utility model discloses a parasitic natural enemy insect release box, which is designed with a release hole surface with a plurality of small holes, so that the natural enemy of the insect climbs out of an insect pipe hole and then climbs on a tree from the release hole nearby, thereby being beneficial to effectively crawling the natural enemy and improving the parasitic rate of the natural enemy.

3. The utility model relates to a parasitic natural enemy insect release box which is designed with an annular hanging belt which can be hung on branches or nailed on trees by drawing pins, thereby being beneficial to the connection of the release box and the tree body and the natural enemy on the trees.

4. The parasitic natural enemy insect release box is designed with a double-aperture structure pore canal with an outer diameter and an inner diameter to install the insect tube, so that the stability of fixing the insect tube is improved.

5. The utility model has the advantages of small volume, convenient natural enemy release and contribution to effective crawling of the natural enemy of the insect.

6. The parasitic natural enemy insect release box is made of paper materials, and is low in cost and environment-friendly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the parasitic natural enemy insect release box of the present utility model after being deployed.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the insect tube aperture in the parasitic natural enemy insect release box of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the folded and assembled parasitic natural enemy insect release box of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the assembled and folded integral structure of the parasitic natural enemy insect release box of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1-suspension surface 2-release aperture surface 3-insect aperture surface

4-rain-proof surface 5-first pair of folded edges 6-second pair of folded edges

7-third pair of folds 8-insect tube 9-circular aperture

101-hanging hole 102-plug-in slit 201-release hole

301-insect tube insertion aperture 302-scalloped portion 401-rectangular plug

Detailed Description

The utility model relates to a parasitic natural enemy insect release box which is integrally made of paper materials. As shown in fig. 1, the release box for parasitic natural enemy insects is in an unfolded state, and has a rectangular plane structure as a whole, and a suspension surface 1, a release hole surface 2, an insect pipe hole surface 3 and a rainproof surface 4 are respectively arranged from top to bottom.

The bottom edge of the hanging surface 1 is a straight edge, is perpendicular to the left side and the right side of the rectangular plane structure, is connected with the top edge of the release hole surface 2, and a first pair of folded edges 5 are arranged at the connection part. The top of the suspension noodles 1 is designed to be an arc-shaped edge, and a circular suspension hole 101 is formed in the middle of the suspension noodles. And a plugging gap 102 is formed along the first pair of folded edges 5 at the middle part of the first pair of folded edges 5.

The bottom edge of the release hole surface 2 is connected with the top edge of the insect hole surface 3, and a second pair of folded edges 6 are arranged at the connection part, and the second pair of folded edges 6 are parallel to the first pair of folded edges 5. The release hole surface 2 is provided with release holes 201 at equal intervals in the left-right direction.

The bottom edge of the insect tube hole surface 3 is connected with the top edge of the rainproof surface 4, and the connection position is a third pair of folded edges 7, and the third pair of folded edges 7 are parallel to the first pair of folded edges 5. An insect tube insertion pore canal 301 is designed in the middle of the insect tube hole surface 3, and the pore canal is of a double-aperture structure with an outer ring aperture and an inner ring aperture; the diameter of the outer ring is equal to the outer diameter of the insect tube 8, and the diameter of the inner ring is smaller than 1mm of the diameter of the outer ring; the part between the inner ring and the outer ring is divided into 8 sector parts 302 in the circumferential direction 8 equally, and the side edges of each sector part 302 are cut off, so that the side edges of each sector part 302 are not connected.

The bottom edge of the rainproof surface 4 is designed with a rectangular plug 401, and the width of a part of the rectangular plug 401 is equal to that of the plugging gap 102 at the first pair of folded edges 5.

The release box under the expansion state of above-mentioned structure is through carrying out the fifty percent discount and equipment along three fifty percent discount limit, forms the triangle-shaped room structure that the top has annular suspension, and the specific mode is:

the hanging surface 1 is folded inwards along the first pair of folded edges 5, the insect tube hole surface 3 is folded inwards along the second pair of folded edges 6, the rain-proof surface is folded inwards along the third pair of folded edges 7, the rectangular plug 401 at the bottom edge of the rain-proof surface 4 is inserted into the inserting gap 102, and the rectangular plug 401 is further folded inwards along the first pair of folded edges 5, so that the rectangular plug 401 is folded, and the rectangular plug 401 is prevented from falling out of the inserting gap. After the plugging is finished, the folding angles of the folding edges are adjusted, so that the hanging surface 1 is perpendicular to the insect tube hole surface and forms an obtuse angle with the release hole surface 2, and at the moment, the release hole surface 2 and the insect tube hole surface 3 are positioned below the rainproof surface 4, thereby achieving the rainproof effect.

When the insect tube is specifically applied, the mouth of the insect tube 9 for containing the adult insects of natural enemies is upwards firstly, the inner side of the insect tube hole surface 3 is inserted into the insect tube hole 301, and each fan-shaped part is bent outwards in the inserting process and is tightly attached to the outer wall of the insect tube 9, so that the insect tube 9 is stably fixed. After the insect tube 9 is fixed, the plugging cotton plug of the mouth of the insect tube 9 is pulled out. Then, the folded edges are assembled in the manner described above to form a triangular house structure with the mouth of the insect tube 9 positioned inside the triangular house. Finally, the release box is hung on the branch through the hanging hole 101 on the hanging surface 1 or the thumbtack is nailed into the trunk through the hanging surface 1. In the utility model, the round small holes 9 which are densely arranged are transversely arranged on the hanging surface 1 and are positioned between the hanging hole 101 and the left side edge or the right side edge of the hanging surface 1, and the round small holes 9 are torn open during on-site hanging, so that a gap which penetrates through the side edge of the hanging surface 1 and the hanging hole 101 is formed on one side of the hanging surface 1, and the hanging of the box on branches can be conveniently released through the gap.

The natural enemy insects can climb onto the insect tube hole surface 3 from the tube opening of the insect tube 9, further reach the release hole surface 2, climb onto the tree through the release holes 201 on the release hole surface, and also climb onto the suspension surface 1 through the release holes 201, and climb onto the tree through the suspension surface 1.

Claims

1. A parasitic natural enemy insect release box, characterized by: comprises a suspension surface, a release hole surface, an insect pipe hole surface and a rain-proof surface;

the bottom edge of the hanging surface is connected with the top edge of the release hole surface, a first pair of folded edges are arranged at the connection part, and the hanging surface is folded in half along the first pair of folded edges; meanwhile, an insertion slot is designed along the first folding edge;

the bottom edge of the release hole surface is connected with the top edge of the insect hole surface, and a second pair of folded edges are arranged at the contact part and folded along the second pair of folded edges; the release hole surface is provided with a release hole; the insect tube hole surface is provided with an insect tube hole for inserting an insect tube;

the bottom edge of the insect tube hole surface is connected with the top edge of the rainproof surface, a third pair of folded edges are arranged at the connection part, and the insect tube hole surface is folded in half along the third pair of folded edges; the bottom edge of the rainproof surface is provided with a plug; the plug is inserted into the slit on the first folding edge.

2. A parasitic natural enemy insect release box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the suspension noodles is designed to be an arc-shaped edge.

3. A parasitic natural enemy insect release box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the suspension surface is provided with a circular suspension hole; and round small holes which are densely arranged are transversely arranged between the hanging holes and the side edges of the hanging surface on the hanging surface.

4. A parasitic natural enemy insect release box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an insect tube inserting pore canal is designed in the middle of the insect tube hole surface, the diameter of the outer ring of the pore canal is equal to the outer diameter of the insect tube, the circumference of the part between the inner ring and the outer ring is equally divided to form a plurality of sector parts, and the side edges of the sector parts are not connected.

5. A parasitic natural enemy insect release box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suspension surface and the release Kong Miancheng are at an obtuse angle, and at this time, the release hole surface and the insect pipe hole surface are both positioned below the rainproof surface.