CN219244505U - A tree diameter measuring device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型属于树木测量技术领域,具体为一种树木直径测量装置,包括测量支架板,所述测量支架板的底部端面滑动连接有连接支板,所述连接支板的一侧面固定连接有若干个定位环,所述测量支架板的一侧面固定连接有定位测量杆,所述定位环和定位测量杆位于同侧,所述测量支架板一侧面开设有外置滑槽,所述外置滑槽内滑动连接有活动测量杆,所述活动测量杆固定连接有测量指针,所述测量支架板的上表面设有测量尺,所述测量指针和测量尺贴合。本实用新型能够改善传统树木测量时采用卷尺测量再进行计算的繁琐性,进而提高了树木测量的高效性。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tree measurement, in particular to a tree diameter measuring device, comprising a measuring support plate, the bottom end surface of the measuring support plate is slidably connected with a connecting support plate, and one side of the connecting support plate is fixedly connected with several A positioning ring, one side of the measuring bracket plate is fixedly connected with a positioning measuring rod, the positioning ring and the positioning measuring rod are located on the same side, one side of the measuring bracket plate is provided with an external slide groove, and the external slide A movable measuring rod is slidably connected in the groove, and the movable measuring rod is fixedly connected with a measuring pointer. The upper surface of the measuring support plate is provided with a measuring ruler, and the measuring pointer is attached to the measuring ruler. The utility model can improve the cumbersomeness of using a measuring tape to measure and then calculate in the traditional tree measurement, and further improves the efficiency of the tree measurement.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及树木测量技术领域,具体为一种树木直径测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of tree measurement, in particular to a tree diameter measuring device.
背景技术Background technique
树是具有木质树干及树枝的植物,多年生,一般将乔木称为树,主干植株一,分枝距离地面较高,可以形成树冠,树有很多种。A tree is a plant with a wooden trunk and branches. It is a perennial tree. Generally, an arbor is called a tree. The main plant is one, and the branches are higher than the ground, which can form a crown. There are many kinds of trees.
对于大部分的树木在进行直径测量时,由于树木生产的年限不同,以及树木的种类不同,当需要对树木直径进行测量时,通常会采用布条型的卷尺对树木的圆周进行测量,然后通过计算得知树木的直径数据,然而对于这样的操作在对较多量的树木进行直径测量时,则存在树木测量操作统计直径数据时操作繁琐,以及降低了树木直径测量的效率。When measuring the diameter of most trees, due to the different years of tree production and the different types of trees, when the diameter of the tree needs to be measured, the circumference of the tree is usually measured with a strip-type tape measure, and then passed The diameter data of the trees is calculated. However, when measuring the diameter of a large number of trees for such an operation, the operation of counting the diameter data of the tree measurement operation is cumbersome, and the efficiency of the tree diameter measurement is reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本部分的目的在于概述本实用新型的实施方式的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施方式。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和实用新型名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和实用新型名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本实用新型的范围。The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the utility model range.
因此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种树木直径测量装置,能够改善传统树木测量时采用卷尺测量再进行计算的繁琐性,进而提高了树木测量的高效性。Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tree diameter measuring device, which can improve the cumbersomeness of using tape measure and then calculate during traditional tree measurement, and then improve the efficiency of tree measurement.
为解决上述技术问题,根据本实用新型的一个方面,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种树木直径测量装置,其包括:测量支架板,所述测量支架板的底部端面滑动连接有连接支板,所述连接支板的一侧面固定连接有若干个定位环,所述测量支架板的一侧面固定连接有定位测量杆,所述定位环和定位测量杆位于同侧,所述测量支架板一侧面开设有外置滑槽,所述外置滑槽内固定连接有内置导杆,所述内置导杆内滑动连接有活动测量杆,所述活动测量杆固定连接有测量指针,所述测量支架板的上表面设有测量尺,所述测量指针和测量尺贴合。A tree diameter measuring device, comprising: a measuring support plate, the bottom end surface of the measuring support plate is slidably connected with a connecting support plate, one side of the connecting support plate is fixedly connected with several positioning rings, the measuring support plate One side of the side is fixedly connected with a positioning measuring rod, the positioning ring and the positioning measuring rod are located on the same side, one side of the measuring bracket plate is provided with an external chute, and the external chute is fixedly connected with a built-in guide rod, A movable measuring rod is slidably connected to the built-in guide rod, and a measuring pointer is fixedly connected to the movable measuring rod. A measuring ruler is provided on the upper surface of the measuring support plate, and the measuring pointer and the measuring ruler are attached.
作为本实用新型所述的一种树木直径测量装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述定位环设有两个,所述定位环远离连接支板一侧面连接有若干个辅助球,所述定位环形状为弧形状。As a preferred solution of the tree diameter measuring device described in the present invention, there are two positioning rings, and several auxiliary balls are connected to the side of the positioning ring away from the connecting support plate. The ring shape is an arc shape.
作为本实用新型所述的一种树木直径测量装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述测量支架板远离定位测量杆一侧面固定连接有若干个辅助把手。As a preferred solution of the tree diameter measuring device described in the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary handles are fixedly connected to the side of the measuring support plate away from the positioning measuring rod.
作为本实用新型所述的一种树木直径测量装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述测量支架板内固定连接有内置滑杆,所述内置滑杆和连接支板滑动连接,所述内置滑杆上还套接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧两端分别与连接支板和测量支架板固定连接。As a preferred solution of the tree diameter measuring device described in the present invention, a built-in slide bar is fixedly connected to the measuring support plate, the built-in slide bar is slidably connected to the connecting support plate, and the built-in slide bar A first spring is also sleeved on the rod, and both ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting support plate and the measuring support plate.
作为本实用新型所述的一种树木直径测量装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述活动测量杆内滑动连接有测量内杆,所述测量内杆和活动测量杆之间连接有第二弹簧。As a preferred solution of the tree diameter measuring device described in the present invention, wherein: the movable measuring rod is slidably connected with a measuring inner rod, and a second spring is connected between the measuring inner rod and the movable measuring rod .
作为本实用新型所述的一种树木直径测量装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述测量内杆远离第二弹簧一端销连接有外置螺帽,所述活动测量杆内壁设有螺纹,所述外置螺帽和活动测量杆螺纹连接。As a preferred solution of the tree diameter measuring device described in the present invention, wherein: the measuring inner rod is connected with an external nut at one end away from the second spring, and the inner wall of the movable measuring rod is provided with threads, so The external nut and the movable measuring rod are threadedly connected.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
本实用新型通过辅助把手,帮助操作者使用,提高了使用的便利性。The utility model helps the operator use the auxiliary handle and improves the convenience of use.
本实用新型通过定位测量杆和活动测量杆,直观地测量出树木的直径,提高了树木测量的效率。The utility model visually measures the diameter of trees by positioning the measuring rod and the movable measuring rod, thereby improving the efficiency of tree measurement.
本实用新型通过定位环和辅助球,降低了定位环与树木之间接触造成的摩擦阻力,进行实现树木测量时调节的流畅度。The utility model reduces the frictional resistance caused by the contact between the positioning ring and the tree through the positioning ring and the auxiliary ball, and realizes the smoothness of adjustment when measuring the tree.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将将结合附图和详细实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort. in:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型测量支架板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model measuring support plate;
图3为本实用新型活动测量杆平台结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable measuring rod platform of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型测量支架板平台结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model measuring support plate platform;
图5为本实用新型图1中A处局部放大图。Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:In the picture:
1、测量支架板;2、连接支板;3、定位环;4、辅助球;5、辅助把手;6、定位测量杆;7、内置滑杆;8、第一弹簧;9、外置滑槽;10、活动测量杆;11、内置导杆;12、测量指针;13、测量尺;14、测量内杆;15、第二弹簧;16、外置螺帽。1. Measuring bracket plate; 2. Connecting support plate; 3. Positioning ring; 4. Auxiliary ball; 5. Auxiliary handle; 6. Positioning measuring rod; 7. Built-in sliding rod; 8. First spring; Groove; 10, movable measuring rod; 11, built-in guide rod; 12, measuring pointer; 13, measuring ruler; 14, measuring inner rod; 15, second spring; 16, external nut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施方式的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, do similar promotion, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation mode disclosed below.
其次,本实用新型结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本实用新型实施方式时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且所述示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本实用新型保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When describing the implementation of the utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional view showing the structure of the device will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which is not described here. The protection scope of the utility model should be limited. In addition, the three-dimensional space dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例Example
请参考图1-5,本实用新型提供一种树木直径测量装置,包括:测量支架板1,所述测量支架板1的底部端面滑动连接有连接支板2,所述连接支板2的一侧面固定连接有若干个定位环3,所述测量支架板1的一侧面固定连接有定位测量杆6,所述定位环3和定位测量杆6位于同侧,所述测量支架板1一侧面开设有外置滑槽9,所述外置滑槽9内固定连接有内置导杆11,所述内置导杆11内滑动连接有活动测量杆10,所述活动测量杆10固定连接有测量指针12,所述测量支架板1的上表面设有测量尺13,所述测量指针12和测量尺13贴合。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a tree diameter measuring device, including: a
在本实施例中优选的,通过操作者将树木与定位测量杆6形成对接定位后,此时由于定位环3与树木的支撑定位,以及定位测量杆6与树木之间的定点抵接后,此时测量支架板1借助定位测量杆6的定位,故操作者控制活动测量杆10在外置滑槽9的内壁进行滑动调节,直至活动测量杆10与树木的另一侧形成抵接时,活动测量杆10则可以带动测量指针12与测量尺13形成指示测量,这样的方式则保障了不同直径树木测量时具备吻合测量的简易性,同时也通过该装置保障了定位测量杆6定位和活动测量杆10调节测量时定位环3支撑的平稳性,进而一定程度上保障了树木直接测量的精准性,同时改善了传统树木测量时采用卷尺测量再进行计算的繁琐性,进而提高了树木测量的高效性。Preferably in this embodiment, after the tree and the
进一步的,所述定位环3设有两个,所述定位环3远离连接支板2一侧面连接有若干个辅助球4,所述定位环3形状为弧形状。Further, there are two
进一步的,所述测量支架板1远离定位测量杆6一侧面固定连接有若干个辅助把手5。Further, several
在本实施例中优选的,所述辅助把手5是辅助测量支架板1能够使操作者更换的控制使用。In this embodiment, preferably, the
在本实施例中优选的,通过操作者对笔直树木进行直径测量时,当测量支架板1上两个弧形状的定位环3与树木吻合时,则可以使定位环3能够与树木精准的定位对接,进而使测量支架板1使用时具备平稳的放置,而通过定位环3上的辅助球4则可以辅助定位环3在树木上进行上下滑动调节,降低定位环3与树木直接接触造成的摩擦阻力,进而实现定位环3在树木上进行上下滑动调节时具备流畅的调节效果。Preferably in this embodiment, when the operator measures the diameter of straight trees, when the two arc-
在本实施例中优选的,通过操作者控制测量支架板1上的定位环3与树木吻合后,此时通过操作者控制测量支架板1与连接支板2之间进行滑动调节,故可以使连接支板2上的定位环3与树木对接后,操作者可以滑动测量支架板1使定位测量杆6与树木形成抵接,这样的方式则保障了树木在进行直径测量时具备定位调节的简易性,进而保障该装置使用时具备调节操作的灵活性。Preferably in this embodiment, after the
进一步的,所述测量支架板1内固定连接有内置滑杆7,所述内置滑杆7和连接支板2滑动连接,所述内置滑杆7上还套接有第一弹簧8,所述第一弹簧8两端分别与连接支板2和测量支架板1固定连接。Further, a built-in
进一步的,所述活动测量杆10内滑动连接有测量内杆14,所述测量内杆14和活动测量杆10之间连接有第二弹簧15。Further, a measuring
进一步的,所述测量内杆14远离第二弹簧15一端销连接有外置螺帽16,所述活动测量杆10内壁设有螺纹,所述外置螺帽16和活动测量杆10螺纹连接。Further, the end of the measuring
在本实施例中优选的,通过树木进行测量时,只需要操作者控制外置螺帽16与活动测量杆10进行螺纹分离,进而测量内杆14通过被压缩第二弹簧15的弹力性能推动滑出活动测量杆10的内侧,进而使活动测量杆10和测量内杆14调节延伸后配合使用,直至该装置完成使用后,此时操作者控制外置螺帽16带动测量内杆14进入活动测量杆10的内侧,直至外置螺帽16与活动测量杆10螺纹对接后形成测量内杆14的收纳放置,这样的方式则保障了测量内杆14和活动测量杆10之间调节使用和收纳放置操作的便捷性。Preferably in this embodiment, when measuring through trees, the operator only needs to control the
实施例Example
在实施例1的基础上,一种树木直径测量装置,通过操作者控制测量支架板1上的定位环3与树木吻合后,此时通过操作者控制测量支架板1与连接支板2之间进行滑动调节,故可以使连接支板2上的定位环3与树木对接后,操作者可以滑动测量支架板1使定位测量杆6与树木形成抵接,通过操作者将树木与定位测量杆6形成对接定位后,此时由于定位环3与树木的支撑定位,以及定位测量杆6与树木之间的定点抵接后,此时测量支架板1借助定位测量杆6的定位,故操作者控制活动测量杆10在外置滑槽9的内壁进行滑动调节,直至活动测量杆10与树木的另一侧形成抵接时,活动测量杆10则可以带动测量指针12与测量尺13形成指示测量。On the basis of
虽然在上文中已经参考实施方式对本实用新型进行了描述,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,本实用新型所披露的实施方式中的各项特征均可通过任意方式相互结合起来使用,在本说明书中未对这些组合的情况进行穷举性的描述仅仅是出于省略篇幅和节约资源的考虑。因此,本实用新型并不局限于文中公开的特定实施方式,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。While the invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for parts thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, all the features in the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model can be used in combination with each other in any way, and the description of these combinations is not exhaustive in this specification. For the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
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