CN219240882U - Combined building assembly type connecting piece - Google Patents
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- CN219240882U CN219240882U CN202320689554.1U CN202320689554U CN219240882U CN 219240882 U CN219240882 U CN 219240882U CN 202320689554 U CN202320689554 U CN 202320689554U CN 219240882 U CN219240882 U CN 219240882U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑技术领域,具体为一种组合式建筑装配式连接件,包括:连接件主体和钢筋,所述连接件主体由两段套管、钢筋和玻纤布组成,所述套管形状为半圆柱体,中间设置有钢筋槽,套管两端设置有锚固孔;所述钢筋尺寸与钢筋槽尺寸相匹配;所述玻纤布包裹在组装好的套管外部,玻纤布内外侧涂有环氧树脂作为增强基体;有益效果为:本实用新型构造简单,使用方法便捷,能够有效提高连接件的锚固性能、抗剪切性能,同时能有效阻止热力的散失,满足现在保温墙板连接件的设计发展理念。
The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a combined building prefabricated connector, comprising: a connector main body and steel bars, the connector main body is composed of two sections of casing, steel bars and glass fiber cloth, the The casing is in the shape of a semi-cylindrical, with a steel bar groove in the middle, and anchor holes at both ends of the casing; the size of the steel bar matches the size of the steel bar groove; the glass fiber cloth is wrapped outside the assembled casing, and the glass fiber The inner and outer sides of the cloth are coated with epoxy resin as a reinforcing matrix; the beneficial effects are: the utility model is simple in structure, convenient in use, can effectively improve the anchoring performance and shear resistance of the connector, and can effectively prevent heat loss at the same time, meeting the current Concept of design and development of insulation wall panel connectors.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑技术领域,具体为一种组合式建筑装配式连接件。The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to a combined building assembled connector.
背景技术Background technique
装配式建筑具有施工安全、效率高、质量高、节能环保的优点,是现代工业化生产方式的代表,在中国有着广泛的推广和应用。连接件是装配式建筑安装的重要工具,是保证装配式建筑梁板柱连接处可靠性的核心构件。混凝土夹心保温墙板连接件是装配式建筑连接件的组成部分,在预制混凝土夹心保温墙板工程中得到了广泛的应用。Prefabricated buildings have the advantages of safe construction, high efficiency, high quality, energy saving and environmental protection. They are representatives of modern industrial production methods and have been widely promoted and applied in China. Connectors are an important tool for the installation of prefabricated buildings, and are the core components to ensure the reliability of the beam-slab-column joints of prefabricated buildings. The concrete sandwich thermal insulation wall panel connector is an integral part of the prefabricated building connector, and has been widely used in prefabricated concrete sandwich thermal insulation wall panel projects.
目前,连接件的制作材料和结构拥有多种形状,在材料方面,应用最广泛的有金属、玻璃纤维复合增强材料,其中金属材料导热性较好,作为保温墙板连接件材料时会导致大量的热力散失,降低保温效果;玻璃纤维复合增强材料具有较好的抗拉性能和较低的导热系数,但是其抗剪切性能远远不如金属材料。在结构形状方面,有棒型、C型、工字型、桁架等结构的连接件,但是上述结构普遍存在锚固性能较弱,且结构均为单向抗剪切结构,在实际的工程应用中,由于保温墙板承受外力风霜、雨雪等荷载的复杂性,剪切力不只产生在固定方向,现阶段仍然缺乏针对具有各向剪切同性的保温墙板连接件的设计。At present, the materials and structures of connectors have various shapes. In terms of materials, metal and glass fiber composite reinforced materials are the most widely used. Among them, metal materials have better thermal conductivity. The heat loss reduces the thermal insulation effect; the glass fiber composite reinforced material has good tensile properties and low thermal conductivity, but its shear resistance is far inferior to that of metal materials. In terms of structural shape, there are rod-shaped, C-shaped, I-shaped, truss and other structural connectors, but the above-mentioned structures generally have weak anchorage performance, and the structures are all unidirectional shear structures. In practical engineering applications , due to the complexity of external loads such as wind, frost, rain and snow, the shear force is not only generated in a fixed direction, and there is still a lack of design for isotropic shear isotropic insulation wall panel connectors at this stage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种组合式建筑装配式连接件,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a combined building assembly type connector to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种组合式建筑装配式连接件,包括:连接件主体和钢筋,所述连接件主体由两段套管、钢筋和玻纤布组成,所述套管形状为半圆柱体,中间设置有钢筋槽,套管两端设置有锚固孔;所述钢筋尺寸与钢筋槽尺寸相匹配;所述玻纤布包裹在组装好的套管外部,玻纤布内外侧涂有环氧树脂作为增强基体。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a combined building assembly connector, including: connector body and steel bar, the connector body is composed of two sections of casing, steel bar and glass fiber cloth, the The casing is in the shape of a semi-cylindrical, with a steel bar groove in the middle, and anchor holes at both ends of the casing; the size of the steel bar matches the size of the steel bar groove; the glass fiber cloth is wrapped outside the assembled casing, and the glass fiber cloth The inner and outer sides of the fiber cloth are coated with epoxy resin as a reinforcing matrix.
优选的,所述钢筋位于钢筋槽内,套管为玻璃纤维复合增强材料制作,钢筋为冷拔高碳圆钢制作而成,连接件主体部分为圆柱体。Preferably, the steel bar is located in the steel bar groove, the sleeve is made of glass fiber composite reinforced material, the steel bar is made of cold-drawn high-carbon round steel, and the main part of the connector is a cylinder.
优选的,所述套管与钢筋之间采用高强度液态无氧胶粘结。Preferably, high-strength liquid oxygen-free glue is used for bonding between the sleeve and the steel bar.
优选的,所述连接件主体外部包裹有玻纤布,玻纤布经纬纱线正交,玻纤布内外侧涂刷环氧树脂作为基体。Preferably, the outside of the main body of the connector is wrapped with glass fiber cloth, the warp and weft yarns of the glass fiber cloth are orthogonal, and the inner and outer sides of the glass fiber cloth are coated with epoxy resin as a matrix.
优选的,所述连接件主体两端各设置有两个锚固孔,锚固孔中心距离连接件主体端头30mm。Preferably, two anchor holes are provided at both ends of the main body of the connector, and the center of the anchor holes is 30 mm away from the end of the main body of the connector.
优选的,所述锚固孔内插有锚固纵筋,锚固纵筋穿过锚固孔,两端距离锚固孔相同。Preferably, anchoring longitudinal ribs are inserted into the anchoring holes, the anchoring longitudinal ribs pass through the anchoring holes, and the distances from both ends of the anchoring holes are the same.
优选的,所述锚固纵筋的两端均垂直连接有锚固横筋,锚固横筋的左右两端还固定安装锚固纵筋,锚固纵筋与锚固横筋相搭接共同形成连接件的锚固结构。Preferably, both ends of the anchoring longitudinal bars are vertically connected with anchoring transverse bars, and the left and right ends of the anchoring bars are also fixedly installed with anchoring longitudinal bars, and the anchoring longitudinal bars and the anchoring transverse bars are overlapped to form the anchoring structure of the connector.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.连接件主体部分由套管包裹钢筋组合而成,外侧套管能够有效阻隔钢筋的导热,钢筋提高了整体结构的抗剪切强度,圆柱状的连接件主体具有相同的各项剪切特性;1. The main part of the connector is composed of steel bars wrapped in sleeves. The outer sleeve can effectively block the heat conduction of the steel bars. The steel bars improve the shear strength of the overall structure. The cylindrical connector body has the same shear characteristics ;
2.套管与钢筋采用高强度液态无氧胶粘结,无氧胶在无氧环境下开始固化粘结,不仅能够将套管与钢筋进行紧密粘结,同时能够有效隔绝空气,防止钢筋氧化生锈,延长钢筋的使用寿命;2. The sleeve and the steel bar are bonded with high-strength liquid anaerobic adhesive. The anaerobic adhesive starts to solidify and bond in an oxygen-free environment. It can not only tightly bond the sleeve and the steel bar, but also effectively isolate the air and prevent the oxidation of the steel bar. Rust, prolong the service life of steel bars;
3.连接件主体外部包裹有玻纤布,玻纤布内外侧涂刷环氧树脂作为基体,玻纤布与环氧树脂组合形成了复合增强材料,同样具有降低热量散失的作用,同时玻纤布的包裹能够使两段套管更好的形成一个整体,提高连接件主体的整体性,同时外包的玻纤布能够有效提高连接件主体的剪切刚度;3. The outside of the main body of the connector is wrapped with glass fiber cloth, and the inside and outside of the glass fiber cloth are coated with epoxy resin as a matrix. The combination of glass fiber cloth and epoxy resin forms a composite reinforcement material, which also has the effect of reducing heat loss. The wrapping of the cloth can make the two sections of casing better form a whole, improve the integrity of the main body of the connector, and at the same time, the outsourcing of glass fiber cloth can effectively improve the shear stiffness of the main body of the connector;
4.连接件主体两端各设置有两个直径6mm的锚固孔,锚固孔中心距离连接件主体端头30mm,锚固孔较大的直径和距离连接件主体端头较远的距离能够有效提高连接件的抗拉拔锚固性能;4. There are two anchor holes with a diameter of 6mm at both ends of the main body of the connector. The center of the anchor hole is 30mm away from the end of the main body of the connector. The larger diameter of the anchor hole and the farther distance from the end of the main body of the connector can effectively improve the connection. Pull-out anchorage performance of parts;
5.锚固纵筋和锚固横筋的直径均为6mm,组合时,由两根锚固纵筋穿过锚固孔,其余锚固纵筋与锚固横筋相搭接共同形成连接件的锚固结构,该种结构扩大了连接件的锚固范围,能够有效提高连接件的抗拉拔锚固性能;5. The diameters of the anchoring longitudinal reinforcement and the anchoring transverse reinforcement are both 6mm. When combined, two anchoring longitudinal reinforcements pass through the anchoring hole, and the rest of the anchoring longitudinal reinforcements overlap with the anchoring horizontal reinforcements to form the anchoring structure of the connector. This structure expands The anchorage range of the connector is widened, which can effectively improve the pullout anchorage performance of the connector;
6.连接件主体两端的预埋深度为70mm,保证了锚固钢筋在混凝土中有足够的埋深,钢筋的预埋深度为30mm,能够有效的保证连接件主体的抗剪切性能主要由钢筋提供。6. The pre-embedded depth of both ends of the main body of the connector is 70mm, which ensures that the anchoring steel bar has a sufficient buried depth in the concrete. The pre-embedded depth of the steel bar is 30mm, which can effectively ensure that the shear resistance of the main body of the connector is mainly provided by the steel bar. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型套管正面示意图;Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of casing of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型连接件主体正面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the main body of the connector of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型连接件主体预制正面示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic front view of the prefabricated main body of the connector of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型连接件主体预制俯视示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the prefabricated connector body of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型连接件主体预制侧视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the prefabricated main body of the connector of the present invention.
图中:1、套管;2、锚固孔;3、钢筋槽;4、钢筋;5、玻纤布;6、连接件主体;7、锚固纵筋;8、锚固横筋;9、混凝土;10、泡沫保温层。In the figure: 1. Sleeve; 2. Anchor hole; 3. Reinforcement groove; 4. Reinforcement; 5. Fiberglass cloth; , Foam insulation layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图对本发明实施例进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,仅仅用以解释本发明实施例,并不用于限定本发明实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“中”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”、“侧”、“竖直”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“一”、“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying References to devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "a", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
出于简明和说明的目的,实施例的原理主要通过参考例子来描述。在以下描述中,很多具体细节被提出用以提供对实施例的彻底理解。然而明显的是,对于本领域普通技术人员,这些实施例在实践中可以不限于这些具体细节。在一些实例中,没有详细地描述公知方法和结构,以避免无必要地使这些实施例变得难以理解。另外,所有实施例可以互相结合使用。For purposes of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described with reference to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that in practice the embodiments may not be limited to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the embodiments. In addition, all the embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种组合式建筑装配式连接件,包括:连接件主体6和钢筋4,连接件主体6由两段套管1、钢筋4和玻纤布5组成,套管1形状为半圆柱体,中间设置有钢筋槽3,套管1两端设置有锚固孔2;钢筋4尺寸与钢筋槽3尺寸相匹配;玻纤布5包裹在组装好的套管1外部,玻纤布5内外侧涂有环氧树脂作为增强基体。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a combined building assembly connector, including: the
钢筋4位于钢筋槽3内,套管1为玻璃纤维复合增强材料制作,钢筋4为冷拔高碳圆钢制作而成,连接件主体6部分为圆柱体,套管1与钢筋4之间采用高强度液态无氧胶粘结。The
连接件主体6外部包裹有玻纤布5,玻纤布5经纬纱线正交,玻纤布5内外侧涂刷环氧树脂作为基体,连接件主体6两端各设置有两个锚固孔2,锚固孔2中心距离连接件主体6端头30mm。The outside of the
锚固孔2内插有锚固纵筋7,锚固纵筋7穿过锚固孔2,两端距离锚固孔2相同,锚固纵筋7的两端均垂直连接有锚固横筋8,锚固横筋8的左右两端还固定安装锚固纵筋7,锚固纵筋7与锚固横筋8相搭接共同形成连接件的锚固结构。An anchoring
本装置工作时,取一段套管1平放,使含有钢筋槽3的一面向上,在钢筋槽3内安放钢筋4,钢筋4与钢筋槽3表面均涂有一层高强度液态无氧胶,在钢筋4上部安放另一段套管1,使上部套管1含有钢筋槽3的一面向下,上下两段套管1刚好将钢筋4包裹,上下两套管1之间接缝同样使用高强度液态无氧胶粘结,粘结过程中要保证连接处紧密无气泡,随后将组合结构放置24小时待无氧胶固化;在粘结好的套管1外侧均匀涂抹环氧树脂,外包第一层玻纤布5,玻纤布5接缝与套管1连接缝平行,包裹过程尽量紧密,包裹完成后继续涂抹环氧树脂,外包第二层玻纤布5,两层玻纤布5接缝分别在与套管1连接面垂直的圆柱形直径两端,第二层玻纤布5包裹完成后在其外部再涂抹一层环氧树脂,完成后将其置于阴凉通风处干燥,在干燥后的玻纤布5上按照套管1预留锚固孔2位置进行开孔,使锚固孔2贯穿,按照应用中设计的保温墙板结构尺寸进行支模,在设计连接件位置的模板处开孔,使连接件主体6两端均插入孔内,两端插入深度为设计中给出的70mm,在两端锚固孔2内均插入直径6mm的锚固纵筋7,锚固纵筋7与锚固横筋8的长度均为110mm,直径均为6mm,二者搭接位置采用扎丝绑扎,搭接时,锚固横筋8在垂直平面相较于锚固纵筋7在垂直平面更靠近泡沫保温层10,对模板内搭接好锚固钢筋的连接件主体6部分进行混凝土9的浇筑,浇筑时对混凝土9进行充分的振捣,避免出现混凝土9空心和麻面现象,浇筑72小时后将结构模板拆除,对混凝土9结构进行标准环境下28天的养护,养护完成后即为成品装配式预制夹心保温墙板,可用于建筑外墙的保温结构。When the device is working, take a section of
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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