CN219238414U

CN219238414U - Automatic feeding equipment of belt conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN219238414U
Application number: CN202320301472.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳宾; 戈景峰
Original assignee: Hebei Pengfei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Pengfei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-23
Filing date: 2023-02-23
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment, in particular to automatic feeding equipment of a belt conveyor; the columnar piece is fed by using machinery instead of manpower, so that the manual operation amount is reduced, the feeding efficiency of the columnar piece is improved, the structure is simple and reasonable, and the cost is low; including belt conveyor body, equipartition place die cavity and automatic feed mechanism on the belt conveyor body, automatic feed mechanism includes mounting bracket, feed box, spring and stock guide, install the slope rack on the mounting bracket, the feed box is placed on the slope rack, be provided with the feed opening on the feed box, feed opening slidable mounting has U type baffle, install the ejector pad on the U type baffle, rotate on the slope rack and install the top wheel that corresponds with the ejector pad and arrange, the ejector pad passes through spring and feed box elastic connection, the stock guide links up and installs between feed box feed opening and one of them a set of die cavity of placing.

Description

Automatic feeding equipment of belt conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment, in particular to automatic feeding equipment of a belt conveyor.

Background

Belt conveyors, also known as belt conveyors, are widely used in various industries such as household appliances, electronics, appliances, machinery, tobacco, injection molding, postal service, printing, food, etc., in assembling, detecting, debugging, packaging, and transporting articles. The automatic feeding equipment of the belt conveyor is a mechanism for automatically feeding and loading columnar pieces; in the processing process of the columnar pieces, the columnar pieces are required to be conveyed to the next processing flow by a belt conveyor, and in the process, the columnar pieces in the box body are required to be placed on the belt conveyor at equal intervals manually; the manual operation is large in labor capacity and low in efficiency, the feeding efficiency of the columnar pieces is affected, and the ever-increasing production requirements are difficult to meet; or the columnar pieces are fed through the manipulator, and the input cost and the later maintenance cost of the manipulator are high, so that the manipulator is not suitable for popularization of small and medium enterprises.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic feeding equipment of the belt conveyor, which is used for feeding the columnar piece by using machinery instead of manpower, reduces the manual operation amount, improves the feeding efficiency of the columnar piece, has a simple and reasonable structure and is low in cost.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic feeding equipment of belt conveyor, includes belt conveyor body, equipartition place die cavity and automatic feeding mechanism on the belt conveyor body, automatic feeding mechanism includes mounting bracket, feed box, spring and stock guide, install the slope rack on the mounting bracket, the feed box is placed on the slope rack, be provided with the feed opening on the feed box, feed opening slidable mounting has U type baffle, install the ejector pad on the U type baffle, rotate on the slope rack and install the top wheel that corresponds with the ejector pad and arrange, the ejector pad passes through spring and feed box elastic connection, the stock guide links up and installs between feed box feed opening and one of them a set of place die cavity.

Preferably, the feeding interval adjusting assembly comprises a tilting stand, a placing stand, a jacking assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the tilting stand is arranged on the mounting frame, the tilting stand is arranged on the mounting frame in parallel with the inner bottom wall of the feeding box, the jacking assembly comprises a first driving cylinder and a jacking plate with a tilting end face, a V-shaped placing groove is arranged on the placing stand, a discharging hole is arranged at the placing stand, the discharging assembly is arranged at the discharging hole, the discharging assembly comprises a second driving cylinder fixedly arranged at the placing stand and a triangular baffle support fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving cylinder and in tangential engagement with the discharging hole, and the guiding plate is fixedly arranged on the triangular baffle support.

Preferably, pushing centering components are arranged on two sides of the placing material waiting table, and each pushing centering component comprises a third driving cylinder fixedly arranged on the placing material waiting table.

Preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a carrying and feeding mechanism for feeding the feeding box, wherein the carrying and feeding mechanism comprises a mounting table, a lifting cantilever frame and a clamping assembly, a rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the mounting table, the lifting cantilever frame can be vertically and slidably arranged on the rotating frame, a fourth driving cylinder for providing power for the up-and-down movement of the lifting cantilever frame is arranged on the mounting table, the output end of the fourth driving cylinder is rotationally connected with the lifting cantilever frame, the clamping assembly is arranged on the lifting cantilever frame, the clamping assembly comprises a fifth driving cylinder and a clamping plate arranged at the output end of the fifth driving cylinder, and a driving mechanism for providing power for the rotation of the rotating frame is arranged on the mounting table; specifically, the driving mechanism can adopt a driving motor and a gear transmission assembly, and the output end of the driving motor provides power for the rotation of the rotating frame through the gear transmission assembly; the driving mechanism can also adopt a driving cylinder, a rack and a gear, the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating frame, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting table, and the output end of the driving cylinder is in transmission connection with the rotating frame through the rack and the gear.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the feed box.

Preferably, the placing stand-by table is higher than the inclined stand-by rack.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides automatic feeding equipment of a belt conveyor, which has the following beneficial effects: this automatic feeder of belt conveyor, through placing the feed box in slope rack department, top wheel and ejector pad contact, under the effect of top wheel, the ejector pad promotes U type baffle and reciprocates, U type baffle breaks away from the material loading to the column spare in the feed box, the column spare rolls to placing the die cavity by oneself through the stock guide under the action of gravity, replace the manual work with machinery and carry out the material loading to the column spare, reduce manual operation volume, improve column spare material loading efficiency, compare in the material loading manipulator, its simple structure is reasonable, with low costs, the later maintenance of being convenient for overhauls.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the belt conveyor body of the present utility model in front cut-away configuration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a belt conveyor body; 2. placing a die cavity; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a feed box; 5. a spring; 6. a material guide plate; 7. tilting the rack; 8. a U-shaped baffle; 9. a pushing block; 10. a top wheel; 11. tilting the material rack; 12. placing a material waiting table; 13. a first drive cylinder; 14. a liftout plate; 15. a V-shaped placing groove; 16. a second driving cylinder; 17. triangular baffle support; 18. a third driving cylinder; 19. a mounting table; 20. lifting the cantilever mount; 21. a rotating frame; 22. a fourth driving cylinder; 23. a fifth driving cylinder; 24. a clamping plate; 25. a driving mechanism; 26. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the automatic feeding equipment of the belt conveyor comprises a belt conveyor body 1, a placing die groove 2 and an automatic feeding mechanism, wherein the placing die groove 2 and the automatic feeding mechanism are uniformly distributed on the belt conveyor body 1, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a mounting frame 3, a feeding box 4, a spring 5 and a material guide plate 6, an inclined placing frame 7 is arranged on the mounting frame 3, the feeding box 4 is placed on the inclined placing frame 7, a feeding opening is arranged on the feeding box 4, a U-shaped baffle 8 is slidably arranged on the feeding opening, a push block 9 is arranged on the U-shaped baffle 8, a top wheel 10 which is arranged corresponding to the push block 9 is rotatably arranged on the inclined placing frame 7, the push block 9 is elastically connected with the feeding box 4 through the spring 5, and the material guide plate 6 is connected and arranged between the feeding opening of the feeding box 4 and one group of placing die grooves 2; under the action of the spring 5, the U-shaped baffle plate 8 can be driven to automatically reset.

Specifically, the feeding interval adjusting assembly comprises an inclined material waiting frame 11, a placing material waiting table 12, a material ejection assembly and a material discharging assembly, wherein the inclined material waiting frame 11 and the placing material waiting table 12 are both installed on the installation frame 3, the end face of the inclined material waiting frame 11 is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the feeding box 4, the material ejection assembly comprises a first driving cylinder 13 and a material ejection plate 14 with an inclined end face, a V-shaped placing groove 15 is formed in the placing material waiting table 12, a discharge hole is formed in the placing material waiting table 12, the material discharging assembly is installed at the discharge hole, the material discharging assembly comprises a second driving cylinder 16 fixedly installed at the placing material waiting table 12 and a triangular baffle 17 fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving cylinder 16 and in tangential engagement with the discharge hole, and the material guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on the triangular baffle 17; the column in the feed box 4 rolls to the slope and waits for work or material rest 11 departments, the slope is waited to be equipped with the through-hole that permits liftout board 14 to pass through between work or material rest 11 and the placing and wait material platform 12, after the output of first actuating cylinder 13 extends, liftout board 14 jack-up one of them a set of column, make one of them a set of column roll to place wait material platform 12 departments, the triangle keeps off prop 17 and the inner wall of V type standing groove 15 mutually tangential, afterwards the output of second actuating cylinder 16 shortens, the column rolls from in the V type standing groove 15, roll automatically into the standing die groove 2 through stock guide 6, according to the delivery rate of belt conveyor body 1 and the material loading time interval of standing die groove 2 interval adjustment column, in order to guarantee that the column falls to the standing die groove 2 accurately.

Specifically, pushing centering components are installed on two sides of the material placing table 12, and each pushing centering component comprises a third driving cylinder 18 fixedly installed on the material placing table 12; the columnar piece in the V-shaped placing groove 15 can be pushed and centered through the third driving cylinder 18, and the feeding accuracy of the columnar piece is further adjusted.

The conveying and feeding mechanism for feeding the feed box 4 comprises a mounting table 19, a lifting cantilever frame 20 and a clamping assembly, wherein a rotating frame 21 is rotatably arranged on the mounting table 19, the lifting cantilever frame 20 is arranged on the rotating frame 21 in a vertical sliding mode, a fourth driving cylinder 22 for providing power for the up-and-down movement of the lifting cantilever frame 20 is arranged on the mounting table 19, the output end of the fourth driving cylinder 22 is rotatably connected with the lifting cantilever frame 20, the clamping assembly is arranged on the lifting cantilever frame 20, the clamping assembly comprises a fifth driving cylinder 23 and a clamping plate 24 arranged at the output end of the fifth driving cylinder 23, and a driving mechanism 25 for providing power for the rotation of the rotating frame 21 is arranged on the mounting table 19; specifically, the driving mechanism 25 may adopt a driving motor and a gear transmission assembly, and an output end of the driving motor provides power for rotation of the rotating frame 21 through the gear transmission assembly; the driving mechanism 25 can also adopt a driving cylinder, a rack and a gear, the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating frame 21, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting table 19, and the output end of the driving cylinder is in transmission connection with the rotating frame 21 through the rack and the gear; the feeding box 4 is clamped through the clamping assembly, the driving mechanism 25 drives the rotating frame 21 to rotate until the feeding box 4 is located above the inclined placing frame 7, the output end of the fourth driving cylinder 22 is shortened, the feeding box 4 is placed on the inclined placing frame 7, automatic feeding of the feeding box 4 is achieved, and manual operation amount is further reduced.

Specifically, the feed box 4 is provided with a handle 26; better points of force can be provided for operators through the handles 26, so that the operators can carry the feed box 4 more conveniently and laborsaving.

Specifically, the placing waiting stand 12 is higher than the inclined waiting rack 11; the placing and waiting stand 12 is higher than the inclined and waiting stand 11, so that the columnar pieces can be prevented from automatically rolling to the place where the placing and waiting stand 12 is placed, and the interval feeding of the columnar pieces is ensured.

When the feeding box 4 is used, the clamping assembly clamps the feeding box 4, the driving mechanism 25 drives the rotating frame 21 to rotate, the feeding box 4 moves to the position above the inclined placing frame 7, the output end of the fourth driving cylinder 22 shortens until the feeding box 4 is placed on the inclined placing frame 7, the conveying and feeding mechanism resets, the top wheel 10 pushes the pushing block 9 to move upwards, the U-shaped baffle plate 8 is opened, the columnar pieces in the feeding box 4 roll to the position of the inclined material waiting frame 11, after the output end of the first driving cylinder 13 extends, the material jacking plate 14 jacks up one group of columnar pieces, one group of columnar pieces roll to the position of the material waiting frame 12, the triangular baffle support 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the V-shaped placing groove 15, then the output end of the second driving cylinder 16 shortens, the columnar pieces roll from the V-shaped placing groove 15, automatically roll into the placing groove 2 through the material guiding plate 6, the belt conveyor body 1 drives the placing groove 2 to move, and the columnar pieces move to the position of the next processing equipment.

It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.

It should be readily understood that the terms "on … …", "above … …" and "above … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on something", but also includes "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "above … …" or "above … …" includes not only the meaning "on something" or "above" but also the meaning "above something" or "above" without intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

Further, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The automatic feeding equipment of the belt conveyor is characterized by comprising a belt conveyor body (1), a placing die groove (2) and an automatic feeding mechanism, wherein the placing die groove (2) and the automatic feeding mechanism are uniformly distributed on the belt conveyor body (1);

automatic feed mechanism includes mounting bracket (3), feed box (4), spring (5) and stock guide (6), install slope rack (7) on mounting bracket (3), feed box (4) are placed on slope rack (7), be provided with the feed opening on feed box (4), feed opening slidable mounting has U type baffle (8), install ejector pad (9) on U type baffle (8), rotate on slope rack (7) install top wheel (10) that corresponds with ejector pad (9) and arrange, ejector pad (9) pass through spring (5) and feed box (4) elastic connection, stock guide (6) link up and install between feed box (4) feed opening and one of them a set of die cavity (2).

2. The automatic feeding device of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding interval adjustment assembly comprising an inclined stand-by (11), a placement stand-by (12), a jacking assembly and a discharging assembly;

the material feeding device is characterized in that the material feeding device comprises a material feeding box (4) and is characterized in that a material rack (11) is arranged in a tilting mode and a material placing table (12) is arranged on the mounting frame (3), the end face of the material rack (11) is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the material feeding box (4), the material pushing assembly comprises a first driving cylinder (13) and a material pushing plate (14) with a tilting end face, a V-shaped placing groove (15) is formed in the material placing table (12), a material discharging hole is formed in the material placing table (12), the material discharging assembly is arranged at the material discharging hole, and comprises a second driving cylinder (16) fixedly arranged at the material placing table (12) and a triangular baffle support (17) fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving cylinder (16) and tangential with the material discharging hole, and the material guiding plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the triangular baffle support (17).

3. The automatic feeding device of a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that the pushing centering components are mounted on both sides of the placing stand (12), and comprise a third driving cylinder (18) fixedly mounted on the placing stand (12).

4. A belt conveyor automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a handling and feeding mechanism for feeding the feed box (4);

the carrying and feeding mechanism comprises a mounting table (19), a lifting cantilever support (20) and a clamping assembly, wherein a rotating frame (21) is rotatably arranged on the mounting table (19), the lifting cantilever support (20) can be arranged on the rotating frame (21) in a vertical sliding mode, a fourth driving cylinder (22) for providing power for the up-and-down movement of the lifting cantilever support (20) is arranged on the mounting table (19), and the output end of the fourth driving cylinder (22) is rotatably connected with the lifting cantilever support (20), and the clamping assembly is arranged on the lifting cantilever support (20);

the clamping assembly comprises a fifth driving cylinder (23) and a clamping plate (24) arranged at the output end of the fifth driving cylinder (23), and a driving mechanism (25) for supplying power for the rotation of the rotating frame (21) is arranged on the mounting table (19).

5. The automatic feeding device of a belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that the feeding box (4) is provided with a handle (26).

6. The automatic feeding device of a belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that the placement waiting stand (12) is higher than the height of the inclined waiting rack (11).