CN219236827U

CN219236827U - Battery changing cabinet with automatic battery detection function

Info

Publication number: CN219236827U
Application number: CN202320627736.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹雪平; 刘丽
Original assignee: Hangzhou Huanyu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Huanyu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-28
Filing date: 2023-03-28
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function, and relates to the technical field of battery changing cabinets, comprising a cabinet body and a storage assembly; the cabinet body: the left side is provided with a PLC controller, the lower side of the cabinet body is fixed with a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are provided with moving assemblies, and the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting assembly; and (3) a storage assembly: contain and store frame, mounting box, filter screen, mounting panel, bleed fan, connecting plate, charging socket and temperature sensor, evenly distributed's fixed orifices has been seted up to the front side of the cabinet body, the inside of fixed orifices is fixed with stores the frame, the inside rear end of storing the frame is fixed with the mounting box, can last the detection to the temperature of the inside battery of cabinet in real time, can dispel the heat automatically when the temperature height, avoids the battery to appear damaging or exploding to can effectively guarantee its stability.

Description

Battery changing cabinet with automatic battery detection function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery changing cabinets, in particular to a battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function.

Background

The battery changing cabinet is a cabinet capable of storing batteries of the electric vehicle and automatically charging, the appearance is similar to that of the cabinet, a plurality of grids are arranged, each grid can store the batteries of the electric vehicle, the battery charging, the battery changing and the battery changing cabinet of the electric vehicle can be divided into a main cabinet and an extension cabinet through a display screen or a two-dimension code on the cabinet, the main cabinet consists of a cabinet body, a functional cabin, an Internet of things service system, a cabinet control system, an intelligent power supply, heat exchange, fire protection, accessories and the like, a display screen and a camera are configured, the integrated electric cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a functional bin, an intelligent power supply, heat exchange, fire protection, accessories and the like, wherein the integrated electric cabinet is not provided with a display screen and a camera, is uniformly controlled by a main cabinet and is matched with the main cabinet for use, the integrated electric cabinet can be used for carrying out wired charging on multiple lithium battery packs for replacing the battery packs and realizing the operation of replacing the battery packs, each main cabinet only manages at most one integrated electric cabinet, and the main cabinet and the integrated electric cabinet are provided with 12 bins, 10 bins, 8 bins, 4 bins and the like and can be freely combined and matched;

the battery temperature of the internal portion of cabinet can't be detected in real time to current switch board under high temperature weather, damages or explosion appear easily when the battery temperature of the internal portion of cabinet is stored under such circumstances to current switch board can't effectively guarantee its stability after removing, can appear sliding when using and cause empting, and for this reason, we propose a battery change cabinet with battery automated inspection function.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the battery replacement cabinet with the automatic battery detection function, which can continuously detect the temperature of a battery in the cabinet body in real time, automatically dissipate heat when the temperature is high, avoid damage or explosion of the battery, effectively ensure the stability of the battery and effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function comprises a cabinet body and a storage component;

the cabinet body: the left side is provided with a PLC controller, the lower side of the cabinet body is fixed with a bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are provided with moving assemblies, and the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting assembly;

and (3) a storage assembly: the electric cabinet comprises a storage frame, an installation box, filter screens, installation plates, air exhaust fans, connection plates, charging sockets and temperature sensors, wherein the front side of the cabinet body is provided with uniformly distributed fixing holes, the inside of each fixing hole is fixedly provided with the storage frame, the rear end of the inside of the storage frame is fixedly provided with the installation box, the front side and the rear side of the installation box are provided with two corresponding openings, the filter screens are fixedly arranged in the openings, the installation plates are fixedly arranged in the installation box, the air exhaust fans are arranged on the front side of the installation plates, the connection plates are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the inside of the storage frame, the charging sockets are arranged on the front side of the connection plates, the temperature sensors are arranged on the upper side of the inside of the storage frame, and the lower end of the inside of each fixing hole is provided with a cooling assembly;

wherein: the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input end of the charging socket, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the PLC in a bidirectional mode.

Further, cooling module contains cooling tank, semiconductor refrigeration piece and sealing plug, the inside downside of evenly distributed's fixed orifices that the cabinet body front side was seted up is fixed with the cooling tank, the mounting groove has been seted up to the rear side of cooling tank, the internally mounted of mounting groove has semiconductor refrigeration piece, the cooling end of semiconductor refrigeration piece is located the inside of mounting groove, the radiating end of semiconductor refrigeration piece is located the outside of mounting groove, the inlet has been seted up to the front side of cooling tank, the inside joint of inlet has the sealing plug, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of semiconductor refrigeration piece, cools off the battery that needs to trade the electricity through setting up cooling module.

Further, remove the subassembly and contain pivot, connecting block, leading wheel and gear, two corresponding commentaries on classics holes have been seted up to the left and right sides of bottom plate, the inside in commentaries on classics hole rotates and is connected with the pivot, be fixed with two corresponding connecting blocks on the periphery of pivot, the side of connecting block has seted up flutedly, the inside of recess rotates and is connected with the leading wheel, the rear end of pivot is fixed with the gear, drives the cabinet body through setting up the removal subassembly and removes.

Further, the adjusting part contains fixed frame, motor, movable block, two-way screw rod and pinion rack, the rear end of bottom plate upside is fixed with fixed frame, the motor is installed in fixed frame's left side, fixed frame's inside sliding connection has two corresponding movable blocks, the screw hole has been seted up to the side of movable block, and two screw hole screw threads are opposite, and two screw hole's internal thread is connected with two-way screw rod, two-way screw rod is formed by two screw rod welding that the screw thread is opposite, two-way screw rod rotates the inside of connecting at fixed frame, the output shaft of motor is fixed in two-way screw rod's left end, the downside of movable block is fixed with the pinion rack, and two pinion racks mesh with the gear respectively, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of motor, drives gear through setting up adjusting part and rotates.

Further, the downside of bottom plate is fixed with the antiskid ribbed tile, evenly distributed's antiskid groove has been seted up to the downside of antiskid ribbed tile, improves the stability of bottom plate through setting up the antiskid ribbed tile.

Further, the front end inside the storage frame is hinged with a separation frame, a separation net is fixed inside the separation frame, a pull block is fixed on the front side of the separation frame, and the separation frame is arranged to protect the battery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this battery cabinet that trades with battery automated inspection function has following benefit:

1. through setting up the storage subassembly and making the battery that needs the change of electricity insert into the inside of storing the frame in the use, make the input of battery link to each other with the socket that charges after inserting, the socket that charges after connecting can charge the battery, temperature sensor continuously detects the heat of battery after charging, when the heat is too high, the PLC controller will automatic control corresponding air exhaust fan to store the inside heat dissipation of taking a breath of frame to initially reduce the temperature of battery;

2. through setting up the cooling module, can the PLC controller work the semiconductor refrigeration piece that corresponds with the battery of automatic control when the temperature of battery is too high cool off the water in the cooling tank that corresponds, the water after the cooling will further cool off the battery of too high temperature and dispel the heat to effectively avoid the battery to appear exploding because of the temperature is too high;

3. the stability of bottom plate can be effectively guaranteed in the normal in-process of placing through antiskid plate to guarantee the stability of the cabinet body, start adjusting part and drive two pivots and rotate and make four leading wheels ground connection when needs remove, operating personnel can very convenient removal cabinet body after the ground connection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front side structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a storage assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at shift A.

In the figure: 1 cabinet body, 2PLC controllers, 3 bottom plates, 4 storage components, 41 storage frames, 42 installation boxes, 43 filter screens, 44 installation plates, 45 air extraction fans, 46 connection plates, 47 charging sockets, 48 temperature sensors, 5 cooling components, 51 cooling boxes, 52 semiconductor refrigerating sheets, 53 sealing plugs, 6 moving components, 61 rotating shafts, 62 connection blocks, 63 guide wheels, 64 gears, 7 adjusting components, 71 fixed frames, 72 motors, 73 moving blocks, 74 bidirectional screws, 75 toothed plates, 8 antiskid plates, 9 baffle frames, 10 baffle nets and 11 pull blocks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function comprises a cabinet body 1 and a storage component 4;

cabinet 1: the left side is provided with a PLC controller 2, the lower side of the cabinet body 1 is fixed with a bottom plate 3, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are provided with a moving component 6, the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate 3 is provided with an adjusting component 7, the moving component 6 comprises a rotating shaft 61, a connecting block 62, a guide wheel 63 and a gear 64, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 3 are provided with two corresponding rotating holes, the inside of each rotating hole is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 61, the circumference surface of each rotating shaft 61 is fixed with two corresponding connecting blocks 62, the side surface of each connecting block 62 is provided with a groove, the inside of each groove is rotationally connected with the guide wheel 63, the rear end of each rotating shaft 61 is fixed with the gear 64, the adjusting component 7 comprises a fixed frame 71, a motor 72, a moving block 73, a bidirectional screw 74 and a toothed plate 75, the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate 3 is fixed with the fixed frame 71, the left side of the fixed frame 71 is provided with a motor 72, the inside of the fixed frame 71 is connected with two corresponding moving blocks 73 in a sliding manner, the side surfaces of the moving blocks 73 are provided with threaded holes, the threads of the two threaded holes are opposite, the inner threads of the two threaded holes are connected with a bidirectional screw 74, the bidirectional screw 74 is formed by welding two threaded rods with opposite threads, the bidirectional screw 74 is rotationally connected in the fixed frame 71, an output shaft of the motor 72 is fixed at the left end of the bidirectional screw 74, a toothed plate 75 is fixed at the lower side of the moving block 73, the two toothed plates 75 are respectively meshed with the gear 64, the input end of the motor 72 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 2, the gear 64 is driven to rotate by arranging the adjusting component 7, and the cabinet 1 is driven to move by arranging the moving component 6;

storage component 4: comprises a storage frame 41, a mounting box 42, a filter screen 43, a mounting plate 44, an air exhaust fan 45, a connecting plate 46, a charging jack 47 and a temperature sensor 48, wherein the front side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with uniformly distributed fixing holes, the inside of each fixing hole is fixedly provided with the storage frame 41, the rear end of the inside of the storage frame 41 is fixedly provided with the mounting box 42, the front side and the rear side of the mounting box 42 are provided with two corresponding openings, the inside of each opening is fixedly provided with the filter screen 43, the inside of the mounting box 42 is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 44, the front side of the mounting plate 44 is provided with the air exhaust fan 45, the lower side of the inside of the storage frame 41 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 46, the front side of the connecting plate 46 is provided with the charging jack 47, the upper side of the inside of the storage frame 41 is provided with the temperature sensor 48, the lower end of the inside of each fixing hole is provided with a cooling component 5, the cooling assembly 5 comprises a cooling box 51, semiconductor refrigerating sheets 52 and sealing plugs 53, wherein the lower side of the inside of uniformly distributed fixing holes formed in the front side of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly provided with the cooling box 51, the rear side of the cooling box 51 is provided with a mounting groove, the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 52 are mounted in the mounting groove, the cooling ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 52 are positioned outside the mounting groove, the front side of the cooling box 51 is provided with a liquid inlet, the sealing plugs 53 are clamped in the liquid inlet, the input end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 52 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 2, batteries needing to be subjected to power conversion are cooled by arranging the cooling assembly 5, and the batteries needing to be subjected to power conversion are stored by arranging the storage assembly 4;

wherein: the input of PLC controller 2 is connected the output of external power source electricity, and the input of charging socket 47 is connected to the output electricity of PLC controller 2, and temperature sensor 48 is connected with the two-way electricity of PLC controller 2.

Wherein: the antiskid plate 8 is fixed to the downside of bottom plate 3, and evenly distributed's antiskid groove has been seted up to the downside of antiskid plate 8, improves the stability of bottom plate 3 through setting up antiskid plate 8.

Wherein: the front end inside the storage frame 41 is hinged with a separation frame 9, a separation net 10 is fixed inside the separation frame 9, a pull block 11 is fixed on the front side of the separation frame 9, and the battery is protected by arranging the separation frame 9.

The utility model provides a battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function, which has the following working principle: firstly, a battery needing to be charged is inserted into the storage frame 41, after the battery is inserted, the input end of the battery is connected with the charging jack 47, the battery can be charged by the charging jack 47 after connection, the temperature sensor 48 continuously detects the heat of the battery after charging, when the heat is too high, the PLC controller 2 automatically controls the corresponding air suction fan 45 to ventilate and dissipate the heat of the interior of the storage frame 41, so that the temperature of the battery is primarily reduced, meanwhile, the PLC controller 2 automatically controls the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 52 corresponding to the battery to work to cool the water in the corresponding cooling box 51, the cooled water further cools and dissipates the heat of the battery with too high temperature, thereby effectively avoid the battery to appear exploding because of the high temperature, antiskid ribbed tile 8 can effectively guarantee the stability of bottom plate 3 when normally placing to guarantee the stability of cabinet body 1, start motor 72 makes bi-directional screw 74 rotate when needs remove, bi-directional screw 74 rotates and drives two movable blocks 73 and remove, two movable blocks 73 remove and make two pinion racks 75 remove, two pinion racks 75 remove and drive two gears 64 rotate, two gears 64 rotate and drive two pivots 61 rotate, close motor 72 after four leading wheels 63 ground connection in two pivots 61 pivoted in-process, then the convenient mobile cabinet body 1 of operating personnel can be very.

It should be noted that the PLC controller 2 disclosed in the above embodiment is specifically configured with siemens S7-200, the air extraction fan 45 may be a D2E146 heat dissipation fan, the temperature sensor 48 may be a LSCI-TZ03 laser focusing type infrared temperature sensor, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 52 may be a C1204 multi-stage semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the motor 72 may be a 1LE0003 three-phase asynchronous motor, and the PLC controller 2 controls the air extraction fan 45, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 52 and the motor 72 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trade electric cabinet with battery automated inspection function which characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (1) and a storage component (4);

cabinet body (1): the left side is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (2), the lower side of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (3), the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (3) are provided with moving assemblies (6), and the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate (3) is provided with an adjusting assembly (7);

storage assembly (4): contain storage frame (41), install bin (42), filter screen (43), mounting panel (44), bleed fan (45), connecting plate (46), charging socket (47) and temperature sensor (48), evenly distributed's fixed orifices have been seted up to the front side of the cabinet body (1), the inside of fixed orifices is fixed with stores frame (41), the inside rear end of storing frame (41) is fixed with install bin (42), two corresponding openings have been seted up to the front and back both sides of install bin (42), open-ended inside is fixed with filter screen (43), the inside of install bin (42) is fixed with mounting panel (44), bleed fan (45) are installed to the front side of mounting panel (44), the downside of storing frame (41) inside is fixed with connecting plate (46), charging socket (47) are installed to the front side of connecting plate (46), temperature sensor (48) are installed to the inside upside of storing frame (41), cooling module (5) are installed to the inside lower extreme of fixed orifices.

Wherein: the input end of the PLC (2) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the PLC (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the charging socket (47), and the temperature sensor (48) is electrically connected with the PLC (2) in a bidirectional mode.

2. The battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling assembly (5) comprises a cooling box (51), a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (52) and a sealing plug (53), wherein the cooling box (51) is fixed on the lower side of the inside of a uniformly distributed fixing hole formed in the front side of the cabinet body (1), a mounting groove is formed in the rear side of the cooling box (51), the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (52) is mounted in the mounting groove, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (52) is located in the mounting groove, the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (52) is located outside the mounting groove, a liquid inlet is formed in the front side of the cooling box (51), and the sealing plug (53) is clamped in the inside of the liquid inlet, and the input end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (52) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (2).

3. The battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), connecting blocks (62), guide wheels (63) and gears (64), two corresponding rotating holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (3), the rotating shaft (61) is connected to the rotating holes in a rotating mode, two corresponding connecting blocks (62) are fixed to the circumferential face of the rotating shaft (61), grooves are formed in the side faces of the connecting blocks (62), the guide wheels (63) are connected to the inner portions of the grooves in a rotating mode, and the gears (64) are fixed to the rear end of the rotating shaft (61).

4. A battery changing cabinet with automatic battery detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model provides an adjustable subassembly (7) contains fixed frame (71), motor (72), movable block (73), bi-directional screw (74) and pinion rack (75), the rear end of bottom plate (3) upside is fixed with fixed frame (71), motor (72) are installed in the left side of fixed frame (71), the inside sliding connection of fixed frame (71) has two corresponding movable blocks (73), the screw hole has been seted up to the side of movable block (73), and two screw holes screw threads are opposite, and the inside threaded connection of two screw holes has bi-directional screw (74), bi-directional screw (74) are formed by the welding of two screw threads opposite threaded rod, bi-directional screw (74) swivelling joint is in the inside of fixed frame (71), the left end at bi-directional screw (74) is fixed to the output shaft of motor (72), the downside of movable block (73) is fixed with pinion rack (75), two pinion racks (75) mesh with gear (64) respectively, the output of PLC controller (2) is connected to the input electricity of motor (72).

5. The battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid plate (8) is fixed on the lower side of the bottom plate (3), and anti-skid grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the lower side of the anti-skid plate (8).

6. The battery changing cabinet with a battery automatic detection function according to claim 1, wherein: the front end inside of storage frame (41) articulates has separation frame (9), the inside of separation frame (9) is fixed with separation net (10), the front side of separation frame (9) is fixed with and draws piece (11).