CN219235615U

CN219235615U - Vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production

Info

Publication number: CN219235615U
Application number: CN202223268290.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑建平; 郑伟锦
Original assignee: Fujian Dehua Xinpengyu Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dehua Xinpengyu Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing, in particular to a vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production. Provides a vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production, which can scrape off mud at the discharge port of the mud refining machine and is not easy to be blocked. The utility model provides a such vacuum pug mill for ceramic manufacture, including the base, the teeter chamber, a motor, a spiral blade, the feeding case, the vacuum chamber, extrude the room, the discharging pipe with scrape the piece etc. install the vacuum chamber on the base, the teeter chamber is installed on the vacuum chamber right side, teeter chamber side-mounting has a motor, be equipped with a spiral blade in the teeter chamber, the output shaft of a motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with a spiral blade, install the feeding case on the teeter chamber, the extrusion chamber is installed in the vacuum chamber left side, it has the discharging pipe to extrude the room left end fixedly connected with, the spout has been seted up to the discharging pipe discharge gate department, scrape the piece sliding connection on the spout. Through setting up the spout and scraping the piece, be favorable to in time striking off the earth of the discharge gate department of discharging pipe, prevent that earth from gluing too much influence follow-up ejection of compact.

Description

Vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing, in particular to a vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production.

Background

The mud smelting process is that ceramic is soaked in water pond, stirred with Aronia melanocarpa to float out scum, sieved with horsetail basket, deposited, packed with fine silk bag to exude water, pressed with stone block and turned over repeatedly to make the mud become fine and firm.

The mud is divided into manual mud smelting and mechanical vacuum mud smelting, mechanical vacuum mud smelting is adopted for guaranteeing the quality of mud materials, the mud materials are extruded through a vacuum mud smelting machine, air is removed thoroughly, the mud materials are more uniform in structure, the plastic performance and the compactness are better, the drying strength and the mechanical strength of blanks are improved conveniently, however, in the use process of the vacuum mud smelting machine, after the mud is smelted for a long time, a large amount of mud materials are accumulated at a discharge hole easily, and if the mud materials are not cleaned timely, the discharge of the discharge hole can be influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production, which can scrape off mud at a discharge hole of the mud refining machine and is not easy to block in order to overcome the defects that a large amount of mud is easily accumulated at the discharge hole of the mud refining machine and the mud is blocked in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production, which comprises a base, a stirring chamber, a first motor, a first spiral blade, a feeding box, a vacuum chamber, an extrusion chamber, a discharging pipe and a scraping block, wherein the vacuum chamber is arranged on the base, the stirring chamber is arranged on the right side of the vacuum chamber, the first motor is arranged on the side surface of the stirring chamber, the first spiral blade is arranged in the stirring chamber, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first spiral blade through a coupling, the feeding box is arranged on the stirring chamber, the extrusion chamber is arranged on the left side of the vacuum chamber, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the extrusion chamber, a chute is arranged at the discharge hole of the discharging pipe, and the scraping block is connected on the chute in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the feeding box is further provided with a second motor, a rotating plate and gears, the second motor is arranged on the feeding box, the two rotating plates are rotationally connected to the feeding box, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the rotating plate through a coupler, the gears are arranged on the rotating plate, and the left gear and the right gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the feeding box further comprises inclined surface blocks, and the inclined surface blocks are arranged on two sides in the feeding box.

Preferably, the vacuum chamber further comprises a third motor and a second spiral blade, wherein the third motor is arranged below the vacuum chamber, the second spiral She Sheyu is extruded in the chamber, and an output shaft of the third motor is connected with the second spiral blade through a coupler.

Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting frame, a cylinder and a cutting device, wherein the mounting frame is arranged on the base, the mounting frame is positioned on the left side of the discharging pipe, the cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected with the cutting device, and the cutting device is connected on the mounting frame in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises connecting plate, connecting block and cutting steel wire, and two connecting blocks rigid coupling are respectively in the left end and the right-hand member of connecting plate, and the rigid coupling has the cutting steel wire between two connecting blocks.

By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the sliding chute and the scraping block are arranged, so that the soil at the discharge hole of the discharge pipe is scraped in time, the phenomenon that the subsequent discharge is influenced by excessive adhesion of the soil is prevented, and the first spiral blade is driven to rotate by the first motor in the stirring chamber, so that the ceramic mud is stirred continuously, and the ceramic mud is more flexible.

2. According to the utility model, the rotating plate is arranged in the feeding box, so that the ceramic mud enters the stirring chamber quickly, and the inclined surface block is arranged in the feeding box, so that the poured ceramic mud is prevented from being accumulated in the feeding box, and the phenomenon that the feeding box is blocked by the mud to influence the subsequent mud smelting is avoided; the second spiral blade is arranged in the extrusion chamber, so that the stirring of the soil after air is exhausted again is facilitated, the flexibility of the soil is improved, and the extrusion speed of the soil can be accelerated; through setting up cutting device, use the cylinder to drive cutting device and cut the earth of extruding, help using manpower sparingly, raise the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the three-dimensional structure of the stirring chamber and other parts of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the feeding box, the rotating plate, the gears and the like.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the vacuum chamber, extrusion chamber and the like of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging pipe, scraping block and other parts of the utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: the device comprises a base, a 2-stirring chamber, a 3-first motor, a 4-first spiral blade, a 5-feeding box, a 6-second motor, a 7-rotating plate, an 8-gear, a 9-inclined surface block, a 10-vacuum chamber, a 11-third motor, a 12-extrusion chamber, a 13-second spiral blade, a 14-discharging pipe, a 15-sliding chute, a 16-scraping block, a 17-mounting frame, an 18-cylinder and a 19-cutting device.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

1-5, a vacuum mud smelting machine for ceramic production is shown in the drawings, which comprises a base 1, a stirring chamber 2, a first motor 3, a first spiral blade 4, a feeding box 5, a vacuum chamber 10, a third motor 11, an extrusion chamber 12, a discharge pipe 14 and a scraping block 16, wherein the vacuum chamber 10 is installed on the base 1, the vacuum chamber 10 mainly comprises a vacuum pump and the vacuum chamber, the stirring chamber 2 is installed on the right side of the vacuum chamber 10, the stirring chamber 2 is in a cylindrical shape, the right side surface of the stirring chamber 2 is provided with the first motor 3, the first spiral blade 4 is arranged in the stirring chamber 2, an output shaft of the first motor 3 penetrates through the stirring chamber 2 and is connected with the first spiral blade 4 through a coupler, the feeding box 5 is installed on the stirring chamber 2, the feeding box 5 comprises a charging box and a feeding funnel, the extrusion chamber 12 is installed on the left side in the vacuum chamber 10, the extrusion chamber 12 is also in a cylindrical shape, a feeding port is formed in the part in the vacuum chamber 12, a discharge pipe 14 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the extrusion chamber 12, a chute 15 is formed at the discharge port of the discharge pipe 14, and the scraping block 16 is connected on the chute 15 in a sliding manner; when the vacuum mud refining is carried out, firstly, the staff pours the ceramic mud into the feeding box 5, the ceramic mud enters the stirring chamber 2 from the feeding box 5, the first motor 3 is started again, the first motor 3 drives the first spiral blade 4 to stir the ceramic mud, the stirred mud enters the vacuum chamber 10, the vacuum pump is started at the moment, the vacuum pump can exhaust the air in the vacuum chamber 10 and the mud, the exhausted mud enters the extrusion chamber 12 through the feeding hole on the extrusion chamber 12, then enters the discharging pipe 14, and comes out from the discharging hole of the discharging pipe 14, and the staff can scrape the mud stained on the discharging hole by using the scraping block 16 to prevent the discharging pipe 14 from being blocked.

As shown in fig. 3, the feeding device further comprises a second motor 6, a rotating plate 7 and gears 8, wherein the second motor 6 is arranged on the feeding box 5, the two rotating plates 7 are rotationally connected to the feeding box 5, the rotating plate 7 consists of uniformly distributed rotating plates and long shafts, the rotating plates are fixedly connected to the long shafts, an output shaft of the second motor 6 penetrates through the feeding box 5 through a coupler and is connected with the long shafts of the rotating plates 7, the gears 8 are fixedly connected to the long shafts of the rotating plates 7, and the left and right gears 8 are meshed with each other; when the mud for ceramics enters the feeding box 5, a worker starts the second motor 6, the second motor 6 drives the left rotating plate 7 and the gear 8 to rotate, the left gear 8 rotates to drive the right gear 8 and the rotating plate 7 to rotate, and therefore the mud for ceramics enters the stirring chamber 2 more quickly.

As shown in fig. 3, the feeding box further comprises inclined surface blocks 9, wherein the inclined surface blocks 9 are arranged on two sides in the feeding box 5, and the inclined surface blocks 9 incline to a blanking port of the feeding box 5; when the ceramic mud is poured into the feeding box 5, the poured mud can enter the stirring chamber 2 through the rotating plate 7, so that the mud can be prevented from piling up.

As shown in fig. 4, the vacuum chamber further comprises a third motor 11 and a second spiral blade 13, wherein the third motor 11 is arranged below the vacuum chamber 10, the second spiral blade 13 is arranged in the extrusion chamber 12, and an output shaft of the third motor 11 passes through the vacuum chamber 10 and is connected with the second spiral blade 13 through a coupling; when the soil with air pumped out is extruded out of the vacuum chamber 10 and enters the extrusion chamber 12, the third motor 11 is started at the moment, the third motor 11 drives the second spiral blade 13 to rotate, and the soil is stirred and conveyed out, so that the soil is quickly brought into the discharge pipe 14 and then discharged out of the discharge pipe 14.

As shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a mounting frame 17, an air cylinder 18 and a cutting device 19, wherein the mounting frame 17 is arranged on the base 1, the mounting frame 7 is positioned on the left side of the discharging pipe 14, the air cylinder 18 is arranged on the mounting frame 17, a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 18 is connected with the cutting device 19, the cutting device 19 consists of a connecting plate, a connecting block and a cutting steel wire, the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the connecting plate respectively, the cutting steel wire is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, and the cutting device 19 is connected to the mounting frame 17 in a sliding manner; when earth comes out from the discharging pipe 14, the staff can start the cylinder 18 at this moment, and the telescopic link of cylinder 18 stretches out and draws back and drives cutting device 19 down to move, cuts the earth of extruding, and the staff uses the container to hold can, can use manpower sparingly like this, does not need the manpower to break earth, and in addition, the contact surface of cutting steel wire and earth is little, is difficult for gluing a large amount of earth and influences the cutting.

The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vacuum mud mill for ceramic manufacture, a serial communication port, including base (1), teeter chamber (2), first motor (3), first spiral leaf (4), feeding case (5), vacuum chamber (10), extrude room (12), discharging pipe (14) and scrape piece (16), install vacuum chamber (10) on base (1), teeter chamber (2) are installed on vacuum chamber (10) right side, teeter chamber (2) side-mounting has first motor (3), be equipped with first spiral leaf (4) in teeter chamber (2), the output shaft of first motor (3) is connected with first spiral leaf (4) through the shaft coupling, install on teeter chamber (2) case (5), extrude room (12) are installed in vacuum chamber (10) left side, extrusion room (12) left end rigid coupling has discharging pipe (14), spout (15) have been seted up in discharging hole department, scrape piece (16) sliding connection on spout (15).

2. The vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production according to claim 1, further comprising a second motor (6), rotating plates (7) and gears (8), wherein the second motor (6) is arranged on the feeding box (5), the two rotating plates (7) are rotationally connected on the feeding box (5), an output shaft of the second motor (6) is connected with the rotating plates (7) through a coupling, the gears (8) are arranged on the rotating plates (7), and the left gear and the right gear (8) are meshed with each other.

3. The vacuum mud mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, further comprising inclined blocks (9), wherein the inclined blocks (9) are installed at both sides in the feed box (5).

4. The vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production according to claim 1, further comprising a third motor (11) and a second spiral blade (13), wherein the third motor (11) is installed below the vacuum chamber (10), the second spiral blade (13) is arranged in the extrusion chamber (12), and an output shaft of the third motor (11) is connected with the second spiral blade (13) through a coupling.

5. The vacuum mud refining machine for ceramic production according to claim 4, further comprising a mounting frame (17), an air cylinder (18) and a cutting device (19), wherein the mounting frame (17) is arranged on the base (1), the mounting frame (17) is positioned on the left side of the discharging pipe (14), the air cylinder (18) is arranged on the mounting frame (17), a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (18) is connected with the cutting device (19), and the cutting device (19) is connected on the mounting frame (17) in a sliding mode.

6. The vacuum mud mill for ceramic production according to claim 5, wherein the cutting device (19) is composed of a connecting plate, a connecting block and a cutting steel wire, the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the connecting plate respectively, and the cutting steel wire is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks.