CN219233875U

CN219233875U - Automatic overturning type forging device convenient for blanking

Info

Publication number: CN219233875U
Application number: CN202223363862.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞俊华
Original assignee: Chaoyang Hope Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaoyang Hope Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic turnover forging device convenient for blanking, which relates to the field of forging devices and comprises an operation table, wherein a motor is fixed in the operation table, a rotating shaft is fixed at the top end of the motor, a rotating disc is fixed at the outer side of the rotating shaft, a slotted hole is formed in the rotating disc, an annular baffle is arranged in the slotted hole, a stop lever is fixed at one side of the annular baffle, a first spring is fixed at one side of the stop lever, and a limit rod is fixed at the other end of the first spring. According to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the slotted hole, the annular baffle plate and the receiving cylinder are arranged, when the metal block heating furnace is used, the heated metal block is transmitted from the heating furnace and falls into the receiving cylinder, the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the push rod in the rotating disc pushes the stop lever to rotate, so that the opening is aligned with the feeding cylinder, metal falls onto the feeding rod, the mechanical arm conveys the metal block to the forging position, the metal block is not clamped manually, the working safety is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic overturning type forging device convenient for blanking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of forging devices, in particular to an automatic overturning type forging device convenient for blanking.

Background

Forging is a combination of forging and stamping, and is a forming processing method for obtaining a workpiece with a required shape and size by applying pressure to a blank by using a hammer head, an anvil block, a punch head or a die of forging machinery to make the blank plastically deformed.

The existing forging and pressing equipment comprises forging hammers, mechanical presses, hydraulic presses, screw presses and flat forging machines for forming, and auxiliary equipment such as uncoilers, straightening machines, shearing machines, forging operation machines and the like. The forging and pressing equipment is mainly used for metal forming, and has the basic characteristic of large force, so that most of the forging and pressing equipment is heavy equipment, and the equipment and personal safety are required to be paid attention to when the equipment is used.

When the existing forging press is used for feeding, the metal blocks in the heating furnace are required to be clamped on the material conveying cylinder manually and put down, then the metal blocks fall onto the material conveying rod through the material conveying cylinder, the mechanical arm conveys the metal blocks on the material conveying rod to the forging position, the metal blocks are forged and pressed, manual operation is required in the mode, the heated metal blocks are high in temperature, and certain dangers exist.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the present utility model aims to provide an automatic overturning forging device convenient for blanking, so as to solve the technical problems set forth in the above background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic convertible forging device convenient to unloading, includes the operation panel, the inside of operation panel is fixed with the motor, the top of motor is fixed with the pivot, the outside of pivot is fixed with the carousel, the slotted hole has been seted up to the inside of carousel, be provided with annular baffle in the slotted hole, one side of annular baffle is fixed with the pin, one side of pin is fixed with first spring, the other end of first spring is fixed with the gag lever post, the top surface rotation of slotted hole is connected with the push rod, one side of push rod is fixed with the second spring, the other end of second spring and the top surface fixed connection of slotted hole, be provided with on the carousel and connect the feed cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the pivot, the carousel, the slotted hole, annular baffle, the pin, a spring, the gag lever post, the push rod, connect the feed cylinder, the regulating plate, and the spring, when using, the metal piece after the heating is from the heating furnace outgoing, fall in receiving the feed cylinder, the metal piece gives the regulating plate thrust, the regulating plate gives the spring thrust, the elasticity of spring drives the position of regulating plate adjustment metal piece, make the metal piece vertically downwards, the motor drives the carousel and rotates, push rod in the carousel promotes the pin rotation, compress the spring, make the opening aim at and pass the feed cylinder, the metal piece falls into and passes the feed cylinder, then fall to on the feed rod, robotic arm sends the forging and pressing position to the metal piece, do not have manual centre gripping metal piece, the security of work is improved, the cost of labor is saved, and work efficiency is improved.

The utility model is further arranged that one side of the receiving cylinder is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the adjusting plate can prevent that the metal piece from transversely downwards when falling down, guarantees the normal clear of blanking to make things convenient for the transfer of next step.

The utility model is further characterized in that a third spring is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the receiving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the convenience is when the metal piece drops, adjusts the position of metal piece to be the vertical decurrent of metal piece, make things convenient for the conveying of metal piece.

The utility model is further arranged that the receiving cylinder is arranged in a Y shape, and the width of the bottom end of the receiving cylinder is consistent with the width of the material conveying cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the metal piece to fall into and connect in the feed cylinder, can not appear falling outside and take place danger, influence working process.

The utility model is further characterized in that an annular hole is formed in the bottom of the rotary table, and the width of the annular hole is the same as the width of the bottom end of the receiving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the opening of annular baffle was opened, can directly fall into the material conveying section of thick bamboo through the annular hole, then fall on the pay-off pole, make things convenient for next step forging and pressing.

The utility model is further characterized in that the number of the adjusting plates is two, and the adjusting plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the inside of the receiving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the metal piece falls into and connects the feed cylinder, the metal piece gives the regulating plate thrust, and the regulating plate gives the spring thrust, and the elasticity of spring drives the position of regulating plate adjustment metal piece, makes the metal piece vertical downwards.

The utility model is further characterized in that an opening is formed in one side of the annular baffle, the push rod is fixed on one side of the opening, and the width of the opening is consistent with that of the material conveying cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push rod promotes the pin and rotates, makes annular baffle's opening and pass the feed cylinder to align, makes things convenient for the metal piece to drop into the feed rod through passing the feed cylinder.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the slotted hole, the annular baffle, the stop lever, the spring, the limiting rod, the push rod, the receiving cylinder, the adjusting plate and the spring are arranged, when the metal block heating device is used, the heated metal block is transmitted from the heating furnace and falls into the receiving cylinder, the metal block pushes the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate pushes the spring, the elastic force of the spring drives the adjusting plate to adjust the position of the metal block, the metal block vertically faces downwards, the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the push rod in the rotating disc pushes the stop lever to rotate, the spring is compressed, the opening is aligned with the feeding cylinder, the metal block falls into the feeding cylinder and then falls onto the feeding rod, and the mechanical arm conveys the metal block to the forging position without manually clamping the metal block, so that the working safety is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a pushrod and a stopper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the annular baffle and the transfer cylinder of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a heating furnace; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a turntable; 5. a slot hole; 6. an annular baffle; 7. a stop lever; 8. a first spring; 9. a limit rod; 10. a push rod; 11. a second spring; 12. a receiving cylinder; 13. an adjustment plate; 14. a third spring; 15. a material conveying cylinder; 16. a feed rod; 17. an annular hole; 18. an operating table.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.

An automatic turnover forging device convenient for blanking is shown as 1-3, and comprises an operation table 18, wherein a motor 2 is fixed in the operation table 18, a rotating shaft 3 is fixed at the top end of the motor 2, a rotary table 4 is fixed at the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, a slotted hole 5 is formed in the rotary table 4, an annular baffle 6 is arranged in the slotted hole 5, the annular baffle 6 can block the bottom end of a receiving cylinder 12, an opening is formed above a material conveying cylinder 15, a metal block is convenient to drop, a stop lever 7 is fixed at one side of the annular baffle 6, a first spring 8 is fixed at one side of the stop lever 7, a limit rod 9 is fixed at the other end of the first spring 8, a push rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the slotted hole 5, a second spring 11 is fixed at one side of the push rod 10, the other end of the second spring 11 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the slotted hole 5, the motor 2 drives the rotary table 4 to rotate, the push rod 10 in the rotary table 4 pushes the stop lever 7, the second spring 11 and a third spring 14 are pushed to rotate in the slotted hole 5, the annular baffle 12 is opened, the bottom end of the receiving cylinder 12 is communicated with the material conveying cylinder 15, the metal block drops, and the material receiving cylinder 12 is arranged on the rotary table 4.

Referring to the figure, in the above embodiment, an adjusting plate 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the receiving cylinder 12, and the adjusting plate 13 can prevent the metal block from being laterally downward when falling, so as to ensure normal blanking, thereby facilitating the next step of conveying.

Referring to the drawings, in the above embodiment, a third spring 14 is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate 13, and the other end of the third spring 14 is fixedly connected with the receiving cylinder 12, so that when the metal block falls, the position of the metal block can be adjusted conveniently, and the metal block is vertically downward, so that the metal block can be conveyed conveniently.

Referring to the figure, in the above embodiment, the receiving cylinder 12 is configured in a Y shape, and the width of the bottom end of the receiving cylinder 12 is consistent with the width of the feeding cylinder 15, so that the metal block can fall into the receiving cylinder 12, and the danger of falling outside will not occur, which affects the working process.

Referring to the figure, in the above embodiment, the bottom of the turntable 4 is provided with the annular hole 17, and the width of the annular hole 17 is the same as the width of the bottom end of the receiving cylinder 12, when the opening of the annular baffle 6 is opened, the annular hole 17 can directly fall into the feeding cylinder 15 and then fall onto the feeding rod 16, so that the next forging is facilitated.

Referring to the drawings, in the above embodiment, the number of the adjusting plates 13 is two, and the adjusting plates are respectively located at two sides of the inside of the receiving cylinder 12, when the metal blocks fall into the receiving cylinder 12, the metal blocks push the adjusting plates 13, the adjusting plates 13 push the springs, and the spring force of the springs drives the adjusting plates 13 to adjust the positions of the metal blocks, so that the metal blocks vertically downward

Referring to the figure, in the above embodiment, an opening is formed on one side of the annular baffle 6, the push rod 10 is fixed on one side of the opening, the width of the opening is consistent with that of the feeding barrel 15, the push rod 10 pushes the stop lever 7 to rotate, so that the opening of the annular baffle 6 is aligned with the feeding barrel 15, and the metal block can conveniently fall into the feeding rod 16 through the feeding barrel 15.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when forging and pressing are started, the motor 2 is started, the metal block is conveyed out from the heating furnace 1 and falls into the material receiving cylinder 12, the metal block pushes the adjusting plate 13, the adjusting plate 13 compresses the first spring 8, the first spring 8 deforms to generate elastic force, the adjusting plate 13 is pushed back, the adjusting plate 13 adjusts the position of the metal block to enable the metal block to vertically downwards, the motor 2 drives the rotary table 4 to rotate, the push rod 10 in the rotary table 4 pushes the stop lever 7 to compress the second spring 11 and the third spring 14, the annular baffle 6 is pushed to rotate in the slotted hole 5, the opening is opened to enable the bottom end of the material receiving cylinder 12 to be communicated with the material transmitting cylinder 15, the metal block falls, when the second spring 11 is compressed to a certain extent, the push rod 10 is rotated upwards to be separated from the stop lever 7, the second spring 11 enables the push rod 10 to reset, the third spring 14 enables the stop lever 7 to reset, the annular baffle 6 rotates to the original position along with the stop lever 7, and when the next metal block arrives, the annular baffle 6 is opened again, so that circulation is achieved.

Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Automatic upset forging and pressing device convenient to unloading, including operation panel (18), its characterized in that: the inside of operation panel (18) is fixed with motor (2), the top of motor (2) is fixed with pivot (3), the outside of pivot (3) is fixed with carousel (4), slotted hole (5) have been seted up to the inside of carousel (4), be provided with annular baffle (6) in slotted hole (5), one side of annular baffle (6) is fixed with pin (7), one side of pin (7) is fixed with first spring (8), the other end of first spring (8) is fixed with gag lever post (9), the top surface rotation of slotted hole (5) is connected with push rod (10), one side of push rod (10) is fixed with second spring (11), the other end of second spring (11) and the top surface fixed connection of slotted hole (5), be provided with on carousel (4) and connect feed cylinder (12).

2. The automatic turn-over forging device for facilitating blanking according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the receiving cylinder (12) is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate (13).

3. The automatic turn-over forging device for facilitating blanking according to claim 2, wherein: a third spring (14) is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate (13), and the other end of the third spring (14) is fixedly connected with the receiving cylinder (12).

4. The automatic turn-over forging device for facilitating blanking according to claim 1, wherein: the receiving cylinder (12) is arranged in a Y shape, and the width of the bottom end of the receiving cylinder (12) is consistent with the width of the material conveying cylinder (15).

5. The automatic turn-over forging device for facilitating blanking according to claim 1, wherein: an annular hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the rotary disc (4), and the width of the annular hole (17) is the same as the width of the bottom end of the receiving cylinder (12).

6. The automatic turn-over forging device for facilitating blanking according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the adjusting plates (13) is two, and the adjusting plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the inside of the receiving cylinder (12).

7. The automatic turn-over forging device for facilitating blanking according to claim 2, wherein: an opening is formed in one side of the annular baffle plate (6), the push rod (10) is fixed to one side of the opening, and the width of the opening is consistent with that of the material conveying cylinder (15).