CN219233079U

CN219233079U - Peanut planting seed selection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219233079U
Application number: CN202320888844.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田现文; 刘兵; 戴秀荣; 范开三; 刘静静
Original assignee: Rizhao Jinguo Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Rizhao Jinguo Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to peanut planting and seed selecting equipment, which comprises a base and a screening frame, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a collecting frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, and a screening net is embedded in the screening frame. According to the utility model, the connecting piece is driven to shake through the shaking of the connecting rod, the rack is enabled to reciprocate back and forth due to the fact that the tooth teeth are arranged at the bottom end of the connecting piece, the sliding sleeve is driven to reciprocate horizontally through the reciprocating movement of the rack, the screening frame is driven to reciprocate through the horizontal reciprocating movement of the sliding sleeve, seeds in the screening frame cannot be excessively concentrated, the condition that the screening net is blocked can be avoided, the screening efficiency of peanut seeds is improved, the seeds falling during screening can fall into the collecting frame, the seeds are unqualified, and the qualified seeds can remain in the screening frame, so that the whole process of seed selection is completed.

Description

Peanut planting seed selection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to peanut planting and seed selecting equipment.

Background

Peanut, an annual herb of the genus leguminous, peanut. The root has rich root nodules; the stems and branches are prismatic, the leaf paper is natural, and peanut seeds need to be screened in the planting process of peanuts so as to ensure the seed quality in agricultural production.

At present, in the actual use process of peanut planting seed selection equipment on the market, a plurality of seeds on the screening net cannot be fully dispersed, so that a plurality of seeds which do not meet the requirements are not screened out, and the seeds which do not meet the requirements are planted together, thereby reducing the quality of the seeds adopted in subsequent planting.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides peanut planting and seed selecting equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a peanut planting seed selection equipment, includes base and screening frame, the upper end fixed mounting of base has the fixed plate, the collection frame has been placed to the upper end of base, the upper end fixed mounting of base has the slide bar, the embedding has the screening net in the screening frame, the upper end movable insertion of screening frame has the apron, the equal fixed mounting of both sides tip of screening frame has the installation piece, be provided with driving structure on the fixed plate, driving structure includes motor, carousel, connecting rod, sliding sleeve and connecting block, motor fixed mounting is on the fixed plate, the carousel rotates and installs on the fixed plate, the output shaft of motor and the middle part fixed connection of carousel, the tip fixed mounting of carousel has the slider, the spout has been seted up on the surface of connecting rod, slider slidable mounting is in the spout, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has the connecting piece, the bottom of connecting piece is provided with tooth, the sliding sleeve sets up the below at the connecting piece, the upper end fixed mounting of sliding sleeve has the rack, connecting piece and rack meshing, the screening frame is installed on the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve cup joints on the slide bar.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the end part of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the connecting rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the connecting blocks is two, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks are provided with mounting grooves.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two mounting blocks are movably inserted into the mounting grooves respectively, bolts are rotationally twisted into the two connecting blocks, and the two mounting grooves are fixed with the connecting blocks through the bolts respectively.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the screening frame is positioned right above the collecting frame.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the slider is located at an edge of the turntable.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the shaking through the connecting rod can drive the connecting piece and shake, because the bottom of connecting piece is provided with the tooth for rack round trip movement can drive the reciprocal horizontal migration of sliding sleeve through rack reciprocating movement, can drive screening frame reciprocating movement through the horizontal reciprocating movement of sliding sleeve, make the seed in the screening frame can not excessively concentrate, can avoid the condition that the screening net caused the jam, improved the screening efficiency to peanut seed, the seed that the screening dropped can fall into in collecting the frame, for unqualified seed, qualified seed then can leave over in the screening frame, thereby the overall process of selecting seeds has been accomplished.

2. Through twisting the bolt for the bolt breaks away from the installation piece, and the installation piece can not receive to block this moment, and upward movement screening frame can take out it, and convenient to use person pours out qualified seed, and the simple operation is more convenient, and it is more convenient to use, has improved the practicality of this kind of equipment is planted to peanut.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a peanut planting and seed selecting device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a turntable according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening frame according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a base; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a collection frame; 13. a slide bar; 14. a rotating rod; 2. a screening frame; 21. screening a net; 22. a cover plate; 23. a mounting block; 3. a motor; 4. a turntable; 41. a slide block; 5. a connecting rod; 51. a chute; 52. a connecting piece; 6. a sliding sleeve; 61. a rack; 7. a connecting block; 71. a mounting groove; 72. and (5) a bolt.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a peanut planting and seed selecting device comprises a base 1 and a screening frame 2, wherein a fixed plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a collecting frame 12 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a slide bar 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a screening net 21 is embedded in the screening frame 2, a cover plate 22 is movably inserted into the upper end part of the screening frame 2, mounting blocks 23 are fixedly arranged at the two side ends of the screening frame 2, a driving structure is arranged on the fixed plate 11 and comprises a motor 3, a turntable 4, a connecting rod 5, a sliding sleeve 6 and a connecting block 7, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 11, the turntable 4 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 11, an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the turntable 4, a slide block 41 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the turntable 4, a slide groove 51 is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 5, the slide block 41 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 51, the bottom end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting piece 52, the bottom end of the connecting piece 52 is provided with teeth, the sliding sleeve 6 is arranged below the connecting piece 52, peanut seeds are placed in the screening frame 2, then the cover plate 22 is covered, the motor 3 is started, the turntable 4 rotates, the slider 41 is driven to perform circular motion through the rotation of the turntable 4, the slider 41 slides in the sliding groove 51, the connecting rod 5 is enabled to shake, the connecting piece 52 is driven to shake through the shake of the connecting rod 5, the rack 61 is enabled to reciprocate back and forth, the sliding sleeve 6 is driven to reciprocate horizontally through the reciprocation of the rack 61, the screening frame 2 is driven to reciprocate through the horizontal reciprocation of the sliding sleeve 6, the seeds in the screening frame 2 are not excessively concentrated, the condition that the screening net 21 is blocked can be avoided, the screening efficiency to peanut seed has been improved, the seed that the screening dropped can fall into in collecting frame 12, be unqualified seed, qualified seed then can leave over in screening frame 2, thereby the whole process of selecting seed has been accomplished, when screening frame 2 is dismantled to needs, the user is through twisting bolt 72, make bolt 72 break away from installation piece 23, installation piece 23 can not receive the jam this moment, upwards remove screening frame 2 can take it out, the user of being convenient for pours qualified seed out, the operation is more convenient, it is more convenient to use, the practicality of this peanut planting seed selection equipment has been improved, rack 61 is fixed to the upper end of sliding sleeve 6, connecting piece 52 and rack 61 meshing, screening frame 2 is installed on sliding sleeve 6, sliding sleeve 6 activity cup joints on slide bar 13, the tip fixed mounting of fixed plate 11 has bull stick 14, bull stick 14 and connecting rod 5 rotate and be connected, the quantity of connecting block 7 is two, installation groove 71 has all been seted up to the upper surface of two connecting blocks 7, two installation pieces 23 are movable grafting respectively in installation groove 71, two connecting blocks 7 are interior rotation and have respectively to twist bolt 72, two connecting blocks 7 are in the rotation, two are in the positive side of the connecting block 71 through 7, the connecting block 2 is located through the screw thread of connecting

block

7 and 2 on the fixed connection frame 2, the side of the rotating plate 2 is located at 41.

During the use, place peanut seed in screening frame 2, then cover apron 22, starter motor 3, make carousel 4 rotate, can drive slider 41 through the rotation of carousel 4 and carry out circular motion, make slider 41 slide in spout 51, make connecting rod 5 shake, can drive connecting piece 52 through the shake of connecting rod 5 and shake, because the bottom of connecting piece 52 is provided with the tooth, make rack 61 reciprocating motion, can drive sliding sleeve 6 reciprocal horizontal migration through rack 61 reciprocating motion, can drive screening frame 2 reciprocating motion through the horizontal reciprocating motion of sliding sleeve 6, make the seed in the screening frame 2 can not excessively concentrate, can avoid screening net 21 to cause the condition of jam, the screening efficiency to the peanut seed has been improved, the seed that the screening drops can fall into in collecting frame 12, be unqualified seed, qualified seed then can be in screening frame 2, thereby the overall process of having accomplished the seed selection, when need dismantle screening frame 2, the user is through twist bolt 72, make bolt 72 break away from installation piece 23, installation piece 23 can not receive and upwards remove screening frame 2 can take out its practicality that the user of being convenient for, the practicality is improved, the peanut seed is more convenient for use, the practicality is convenient for take out.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut planting seed selection equipment, includes base (1) and screening frame (2), its characterized in that, fixed plate (11) are fixed to the upper end of base (1), collection frame (12) have been placed to the upper end of base (1), fixed mounting has slide bar (13) in the upper end of base (1), screening frame (2) are embedded to have screening net (21), the upper end movable insertion of screening frame (2) has apron (22), the equal fixed mounting of both sides tip of screening frame (2) has installation piece (23), be provided with driving structure on fixed plate (11), driving structure includes motor (3), carousel (4), connecting rod (5), sliding sleeve (6) and connecting block (7), motor (3) fixed mounting is on fixed plate (11), carousel (4) rotate and install on fixed plate (11), the output shaft of motor (3) and the middle part fixed connection of carousel (4), the tip fixed mounting of carousel (4) has slider (41), be provided with driving structure on fixed plate (11) is provided with on fixed plate (11), the bottom of connecting rod (51) is provided with slider (51), tooth piece (52) is installed in the bottom of connecting rod (51), the screening device is characterized in that the sliding sleeve (6) is arranged below the connecting piece (52), a rack (61) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding sleeve (6), the connecting piece (52) is meshed with the rack (61), the screening frame (2) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (6), and the sliding sleeve (6) is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (13).

2. The peanut planting and seed selecting device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (14) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fixed plate (11), and the rotating rod (14) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (5).

3. The peanut planting and seed selecting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the connecting blocks (7) is two, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks (7) are provided with mounting grooves (71).

4. A peanut planting and seed selecting device according to claim 3, wherein the two mounting blocks (23) are movably inserted into the mounting grooves (71) respectively, bolts (72) are rotatably twisted into the two connecting blocks (7), and the two mounting grooves (71) are fixed with the connecting blocks (7) through the bolts (72) respectively.

5. A peanut planting and seed selection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, in which the screening frame (2) is located directly above the collection frame (12).

6. A peanut planting and seed selection device according to claim 1, characterised in that the slide (41) is at the edge of the turntable (4).