CN219232110U - A high-speed pellet mixer - Google Patents
A high-speed pellet mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN219232110U CN219232110U CN202320845490.XU CN202320845490U CN219232110U CN 219232110 U CN219232110 U CN 219232110U CN 202320845490 U CN202320845490 U CN 202320845490U CN 219232110 U CN219232110 U CN 219232110U
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- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种颗粒料生产设备,具体是一种颗粒料高速混合机。The utility model relates to a granular material production equipment, in particular to a granular material high-speed mixer.
背景技术Background technique
颗粒料一般指的是颗粒饲料,其具有营养全面以及稳定性强等等优点,在水中不易溃散,不易污染水体,易消化吸收,农户在是使用时省工又省力等,深受广大水产养殖户的青睐。Pellet feed generally refers to pellet feed, which has the advantages of comprehensive nutrition and strong stability, is not easy to collapse in water, is not easy to pollute water bodies, is easy to digest and absorb, and saves labor and labor when farmers use it. It is widely used in aquaculture. household's favor.
而在进行颗粒料的制备时,需要将多种原料破碎成颗粒,并通过混合机进行充分的混合后,经过后续工艺重新挤压成型制成颗粒。In the preparation of granules, various raw materials need to be broken into granules, fully mixed by a mixer, and re-extruded into granules through subsequent processes.
而目前使用的混合机常包括储料桶以及搅拌器,上述混合器在搅拌混合时,常会发生处于储料桶内壁处的物料无法参与混合的情况,影响混合的效率。However, currently used mixers often include a storage tank and an agitator. When the above-mentioned mixer is stirring and mixing, the material at the inner wall of the storage tank often cannot participate in the mixing, which affects the mixing efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种颗粒料高速混合机,用解决目前使用的混合机常包括储料桶以及搅拌器,上述混合器在搅拌混合时,常会发生处于储料桶内壁处的物料无法参与混合的情况,影响混合效率的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-speed mixer for granular materials, which is used to solve the problem that the currently used mixer often includes a storage tank and an agitator. When the above mixer is stirring and mixing, the material at the inner wall of the storage tank often cannot Participation in mixing conditions, issues affecting mixing efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种颗粒料高速混合机,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a high-speed pellet mixer, including:
支撑架,其包括有两组支撑板,两组所述支撑板固定安装在支撑架两侧;The support frame includes two sets of support plates, and the two sets of support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame;
混合筒,其两侧端面中心分别安装有一组固定柱,两组所述固定柱与对应支撑板转动连接,所述混合筒侧面设置有连通口,所述连通口用于供物料进出,所述连通口通过两组密封弧板密封,两组所述密封弧板由驱动组件带动转动,进行连通口的开闭;The mixing cylinder has a set of fixed columns installed in the center of the end faces on both sides, and the fixed columns of the two groups are connected to the corresponding support plate in rotation. The side of the mixing cylinder is provided with a communication port, and the communication port is used for the material to enter and exit. The communication port is sealed by two sets of sealing arc plates, and the sealing arc plates of the two groups are driven and rotated by the drive assembly to open and close the communication port;
搅拌器,安装混合筒内部,其回转轴与两组固定柱转动连接,所述回转轴一端伸出固定柱;The agitator is installed inside the mixing cylinder, and its rotary shaft is rotatably connected with two sets of fixed columns, and one end of the rotary shaft extends out of the fixed columns;
动力组件,包括动力件、驱动锥齿轮、传动锥齿轮Ⅰ以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ,所述动力件固定安装在支撑板上,所述驱动锥齿轮安装在动力件的输出轴上,所述传动锥齿轮Ⅰ同轴安装在固定柱上,所述传动锥齿轮Ⅱ同轴安装在搅拌器回转轴的伸出端,传动锥齿轮Ⅰ以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ分别啮合连接在驱动锥齿轮两侧;The power assembly includes a power part, a driving bevel gear, a transmission bevel gear I and a transmission bevel gear II, the power part is fixedly installed on the support plate, the driving bevel gear is installed on the output shaft of the power part, and the transmission bevel The gear I is coaxially installed on the fixed column, and the transmission bevel gear II is coaxially installed on the extension end of the rotary shaft of the agitator, and the transmission bevel gear I and the transmission bevel gear II are respectively meshed and connected to both sides of the drive bevel gear;
由所述驱动锥齿轮转动,带动传动锥齿轮Ⅰ以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ对应转动,驱动混合筒以及搅拌器异向转动。The rotation of the driving bevel gear drives the corresponding rotation of the transmission bevel gear I and the transmission bevel gear II, and drives the mixing drum and the agitator to rotate in opposite directions.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,两组所述密封弧板的远离侧分别转动连接在连通口的两侧,两组所述密封弧板的靠近侧安装有密封板。As a further solution of the utility model, the remote sides of the two groups of sealing arc plates are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the communication port, and the close sides of the two groups of sealing arc plates are installed with sealing plates.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,两组所述驱动组件分别安装在混合筒两侧端面上,包括双向伸缩气缸以及两组铰接座,两组铰接座镜像安装在两组密封弧板的内侧,所述双向伸缩气缸的缸体滑动连接在混合筒的端面处,其两侧驱动端通过连接座与对应铰接座转动连接。As a further solution of the utility model, the two sets of drive assemblies are respectively installed on both sides of the mixing cylinder, including two-way telescopic cylinders and two sets of hinged seats, and the two sets of hinged seats are mirrored on the inner sides of the two sets of sealed arc plates. The cylinder body of the two-way telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the end surface of the mixing cylinder, and the driving ends on both sides are connected to the corresponding hinged seats through the connecting seats in rotation.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述动力件为高速电机,所述高速电机固定安装在对应支撑板上。As a further solution of the present invention, the power part is a high-speed motor, and the high-speed motor is fixedly installed on a corresponding support plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述混合筒底部安装有导料溜槽,由所述导料溜槽对混合后的原料进行导向。As a further solution of the utility model, a material guide chute is installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, and the mixed raw materials are guided by the material guide chute.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过动力组件驱动混合筒以及搅拌器异向高速转动,对混合筒内的原料颗粒进行混合,其中由于混合筒同步参与转动,将靠近混合筒内壁处的原料向上卷起,原料在向上输送的过程中,受到重力的影响下落,与搅拌器接触参与混合,避免了目前使用的混合机内处于储料桶内壁处的物料无法参与混合的情况,影响混合效率的问题。Compared with the prior art, the utility model drives the mixing cylinder and the agitator to rotate at high speed in different directions through the power assembly to mix the raw material particles in the mixing cylinder. Since the mixing cylinder participates in the rotation synchronously, the raw materials close to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder are mixed. Rolled up, the raw materials fall under the influence of gravity during the upward conveying process, and come into contact with the agitator to participate in the mixing, which avoids the situation that the materials at the inner wall of the storage tank in the current mixer cannot participate in the mixing, which affects the mixing efficiency The problem.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种颗粒料高速混合机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a granular high-speed mixer provided by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提供的图1中A处的放大示意图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1 provided by the present invention.
图3为本实用新型提供的驱动组件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly provided by the present invention.
附图中:1、支撑架;101、支撑板;2、混合筒;3、密封弧板;4、搅拌器;5、固定柱;6、回转轴;7、动力组件;701、高速电机;702、驱动锥齿轮;703、传动锥齿轮Ⅰ;704、传动锥齿轮Ⅱ;8、驱动组件;801、双向气缸;802、铰接座。In the drawings: 1. Support frame; 101. Support plate; 2. Mixing cylinder; 3. Sealing arc plate; 4. Stirrer; 5. Fixed column; 6. Rotary shaft; 7. Power component; 701. High-speed motor; 702, drive bevel gear; 703, transmission bevel gear I; 704, transmission bevel gear II; 8, drive assembly; 801, two-way cylinder; 802, hinged seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例中,一种颗粒料高速混合机,包括支撑架1,其包括有两组支撑板101,两组所述支撑板101固定安装在支撑架1两侧;混合筒2,其两侧端面中心分别安装有一组固定柱5,两组所述固定柱5与对应支撑板101转动连接,所述混合筒2侧面设置有连通口,所述连通口用于供物料进出,所述连通口通过两组密封弧板3密封,两组所述密封弧板3由驱动组件8带动转动,进行连通口的开闭;搅拌器4,安装混合筒2内部,其回转轴6与两组固定柱5转动连接,所述回转轴6一端伸出固定柱5;动力组件7,包括动力件、驱动锥齿轮702、传动锥齿轮Ⅰ703以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ704,所述动力件固定安装在支撑板101上,所述驱动锥齿轮702安装在动力件的输出轴上,所述传动锥齿轮Ⅰ703同轴安装在固定柱5上,所述传动锥齿轮Ⅱ704同轴安装在搅拌器4回转轴6的伸出端,传动锥齿轮Ⅰ703以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ704分别啮合连接在驱动锥齿轮702两侧;As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a high-speed mixer for granular materials includes a
其中本实用新型通过动力件带动所述驱动锥齿轮702转动,进而带动传动锥齿轮Ⅰ703以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ704对应转动,驱动混合筒2以及搅拌器4异向转动,其中混合筒2在转动的过程中,将靠近混合筒2内壁处的原料向上卷起,原料在向上输送的过程中,受到重力的影响下落,与搅拌器4接触参与混合。Among them, the utility model drives the
如图3所示,本实用新型实施例中,两组所述密封弧板3的远离侧分别转动连接在连通口的两侧,两组所述密封弧板3的靠近侧安装有密封板,所述密封弧板3的弧度与混合筒2的弧度相同;As shown in Fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the two sets of said sealing
进一步的,两组所述驱动组件8分别安装在混合筒2两侧端面上,包括双向伸缩气缸以及两组铰接座802,两组铰接座802镜像安装在两组密封弧板3的内侧,所述双向伸缩气缸的缸体滑动连接在混合筒2的端面处,其两侧驱动端通过连接座与对应铰接座802转动连接,当进行连通口的打开时,通过两组双向气缸801同步伸长,带动两组密封弧板3镜像远离展开,此时可根据连通口的朝向,进行原料的放入或者排出,反之当进行连通口的关闭时,通过两组双向气缸801同步收缩,带动两组密封弧板3镜像靠近,通过两组密封弧板3对连通口进行关闭。Further, the two groups of
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型实施例中,所述动力件为高速电机701,所述高速电机701固定安装在对应支撑板101上,本实用新型通过高速电机701带动驱动锥齿轮702转动,进而带动传动锥齿轮Ⅰ703以及传动锥齿轮Ⅱ704异向转动;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the embodiment of the utility model, the power part is a high-
进一步的所述固定轴内设置有用于供搅拌器4回转轴6转动的连通孔;Further, the fixed shaft is provided with a communication hole for the
以及在本实用新型中,所述搅拌器4优选为蝶式搅拌器4,当然实际在设计时,也可选用其他叶片规格的搅拌器4,如选用螺旋叶片搅拌器4等等。And in the utility model, the
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例中,所述混合筒2底部安装有导料溜槽,由所述导料溜槽对混合后的原料进行导向,本实用新型中,当进行原料的排出时,通过动力组件7带动混合筒2转动使其连通口朝下,并打开连通口,原料通过导料溜槽的导向,输送至导料溜槽底部的收集器内。As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a material guide chute is installed at the bottom of the
综合以上所述,本实用新型通过动力组件7驱动混合筒2以及搅拌器4异向高速转动,对混合筒2内的原料颗粒进行混合,其中由于混合筒2同步参与转动,将靠近混合筒2内壁处的原料向上卷起,原料在向上输送的过程中,受到重力的影响下落,与搅拌器4接触参与混合,避免了目前使用的混合机内处于储料桶内壁处的物料无法参与混合的情况,影响混合效率的问题。Based on the above, the utility model drives the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. Novel and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
上面对本实用新型的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be used without departing from the purpose of the utility model Make various changes below.
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