CN219231936U - Exhaust deodorizing system for quick fermentation of excrement liquid - Google Patents
Exhaust deodorizing system for quick fermentation of excrement liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN219231936U CN219231936U CN202223241710.2U CN202223241710U CN219231936U CN 219231936 U CN219231936 U CN 219231936U CN 202223241710 U CN202223241710 U CN 202223241710U CN 219231936 U CN219231936 U CN 219231936U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of manure liquid, which comprises: the fermenting box comprises a plurality of fermenting boxes, a stirring heating device arranged in the fermenting box, a deodorizing filter box communicated with the fermenting box and a sterilizing box communicated with the deodorizing filter box; the stirring and heating device comprises: a plurality of rotating shafts connected with the fermentation box, a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, and a plurality of heating plates arranged inside the stirring and heating device; the deodorizing filter case includes: the first air inlet pipeline is communicated with the fermentation tank, and the partition plate, the filter carbon net and the polymer filter net are sequentially arranged inside the deodorizing filter tank from top to bottom; the sterilization case includes: the second air inlet pipeline is communicated with the deodorizing filter box, a plurality of inclined plates fixedly arranged in the sterilizing box, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes arranged on the inclined plates and an air outlet arranged at the top of the sterilizing box. The utility model can disinfect the gas in all directions, and improves the gas exhausting and deodorizing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of rapid fecal fermentation, in particular to an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fecal liquid fermentation.
Background
Fermentation refers to the process by which one prepares microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by means of the vital activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also written as fermentation, the definition of which varies from one use to another. The fermentation is often referred to as a process of decomposing organic substances.
CN213492970U in the prior art discloses a deodorizing device for organic fertilizer fermentation, which records that deodorizing liquid containers, buffer screens and spraying mechanisms are arranged, and by carrying out certain blocking buffer on gas, the contact time of the gas and deodorizing liquid is increased, the flow rate of the gas is further slowed down, and the sprayed deodorizing liquid is used for deodorizing the gas again, so that the deodorizing effect is further increased.
However, the above prior art has the following problems:
(1) The gas only depends on the contact with the deodorizing liquid to remove the odor, fine particles mixed in the gas cannot be treated, and bacteria attached to the gas cannot be treated, so that the deodorizing efficiency is single.
(2) The gas and the deodorizing liquid react slowly when in contact, the deodorizing time is longer, and the deodorizing is not thorough, so that the deodorizing is required to be carried out for a long time and multiple times, the deodorizing time is prolonged, and the deodorizing efficiency is low.
Accordingly, improvements to the prior art are urgently needed to solve the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of excrement.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of manure liquid, comprising: the fermenting box comprises a plurality of fermenting boxes, a stirring heating device arranged in the fermenting box, a deodorizing filter box communicated with the fermenting box and a sterilizing box communicated with the deodorizing filter box;
the stirring and heating device comprises: the stirring device comprises a plurality of rotating shafts connected with the fermentation box, a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, and a plurality of heating plates arranged inside the stirring and heating device; a motor is arranged outside the fermentation tank;
the deodorizing filter case includes: the first air inlet pipeline is communicated with the fermentation tank, and the partition plate, the filter carbon net and the polymer filter net are sequentially arranged inside the deodorizing filter tank from top to bottom; the first air inlet pipeline is fixedly connected with the filter carbon net;
the sterilization case includes: the second air inlet pipeline is communicated with the deodorizing filter box, a plurality of inclined plates are fixedly arranged in the sterilizing box, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged on the inclined plates, and an air outlet is arranged at the top of the sterilizing box.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rotating shafts are arranged at four corner points of a rectangular surface at the bottom of the fermentation tank.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the heating plate is an electromagnetic heating plate, and the heating plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the stirring heating device.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the partition board is arranged at the top of the deodorizing filter box, and a hole is reserved in the middle of the partition board to be matched with the first air inlet pipeline to pass through.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the hole diameter of the carbon filter is larger than the hole diameter of the polymer filter, and the carbon filter and the polymer filter are detachable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, fans are disposed in the first air intake duct and the second air intake duct, and the fans are connected to the motor disposed outside.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the disinfection box, and the inclined plates are arranged in a staggered manner.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the ultraviolet lamp is the same as the inclined plate in length, and the ultraviolet lamp is disposed at the upper and lower parts of the inclined plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first air inlet pipe is disposed at the top of the fermentation tank, and the second air inlet pipe is disposed at the bottom of the deodorizing filter tank.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the air outlet is in a horn shape.
The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The utility model provides an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of a fecal solution, which is provided with a stirring heating device, a deodorizing filter box and a sterilizing box, and can be used for exhausting and deodorizing gas generated by fermentation of the fecal solution in multiple steps, so that deodorizing efficiency is greatly improved.
(2) According to the utility model, the stirring heating device is arranged, and the stirring device arranged at the four corner points of the rectangular surface at the bottom of the fermentation tank is matched with the heating plates symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the stirring heating device to stir and heat the excrement liquid, so that the excrement liquid can be subjected to further catalytic fermentation, the fermentation time of the excrement liquid is saved, and the fermentation efficiency of the excrement liquid is improved.
(3) The deodorizing filter box is provided with the partition board, the filter carbon net and the polymer filter net which are arranged in the deodorizing filter box, so that fine particles mixed in the gas can be adsorbed; and the hole diameter of the filtering carbon net is larger than that of the polymer filter net, so that the filtering carbon net can be used for multiple times of filtering, and the exhaust deodorizing efficiency of gas is improved.
(4) The utility model is provided with the disinfection box, the inside of the disinfection box is provided with a plurality of sloping plates, the sloping plates are provided with a plurality of ultraviolet light tubes, and the sloping plates are arranged in a staggered way, so that the contact area between the gas and the sloping plates is increased; and ultraviolet tube with swash plate length is the same, ultraviolet tube sets up swash plate upper portion and lower part can be to the omnidirectional disinfection of gas, can handle the bacterium that gas accompanies for the gas is cleaner, has improved gaseous exhaust deodorization efficiency.
(5) The air outlet is arranged in a horn shape, so that the air discharge area is enlarged; and the first air inlet pipeline and the second air inlet pipeline are internally provided with fans, so that the exhaust deodorizing speed of the gas is increased, and the exhaust deodorizing efficiency of the gas is improved.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of the fermenting tank according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an overall perspective view of a deodorizing filter case according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an overall perspective view of the sterilizing compartment according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a stirring and heating device; 21. a rotation shaft; 22. stirring blades; 23. a heating plate; 3. a deodorizing filter box; 31. a partition plate; 32. a filter carbon net; 33. a polymer filter screen; 4. a sterilization box; 41. a sloping plate; 42. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 43. an air outlet; 5. a first air intake duct; 6. and a second air inlet pipeline.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic illustrations of the basic structure of the utility model, which are presented only by way of illustration, and thus show only the structures that are relevant to the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows an overall perspective view of an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of a fecal liquid according to the present utility model, which comprises: a plurality of fermentation tanks 1, a stirring and heating device 2 arranged inside the fermentation tanks 1, a deodorizing and filtering tank 3 communicated with the fermentation tanks 1, and a sterilizing tank 4 communicated with the deodorizing and filtering tank 3; the agitation heating apparatus 2 includes: a plurality of rotating shafts 21 connected with the fermentation tank 1, a plurality of stirring blades 22 fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 21, and a plurality of heating plates 23 arranged inside the stirring and heating device 2; a motor is arranged outside the fermentation tank 1; the deodorizing filter case 3 includes: a first air inlet pipeline 5 communicated with the fermentation tank 1, a baffle plate 31, a filter carbon net 32 and a polymer filter net 33 which are sequentially arranged inside the deodorizing and filtering tank 3 from top to bottom; the first air inlet pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with the filter carbon net 32; the sterilization case 4 includes: a second air inlet pipe 6 communicated with the deodorizing filter box 3, a plurality of sloping plates 41 fixedly installed inside the sterilizing box 4, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes 42 arranged on the sloping plates 41, and an air outlet 43 arranged at the top of the sterilizing box 4.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the whole structure of the fermenting tank 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model; the utility model provides an exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of a fecal solution, which is provided with a stirring heating device 2, a deodorizing filter box 3 and a sterilizing box 4, and can be used for exhausting and deodorizing gas generated by fermentation of the fecal solution in multiple steps, so that deodorizing efficiency is greatly improved.
In the utility model, the rotating shafts are arranged at four corner points of a rectangular surface at the bottom of the fermentation box 1; the heating plate 23 is an electromagnetic heating plate 23, and the heating plate 23 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the stirring and heating device 2; through the agitating unit of four corner departments of the rectangle face that sets up in fermentation tank 1 bottom, a plurality of hot plates 23 that the cooperation symmetry set up on stirring heating device 2 inner wall carry out the stirring and heat simultaneously to the excrement liquid, can further catalyze fermentation with the excrement liquid, saved the fermentation time of excrement liquid, improved the fermentation efficiency of excrement liquid.
Fig. 3 is an overall perspective view of the deodorizing filter case 3 according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model; in the utility model, a baffle plate 31 is arranged at the top of a deodorizing filter box 3, and a hole is reserved in the middle of the baffle plate 31 to be matched with a first air inlet pipeline 5 to pass through; the diameter of the holes of the filter carbon net 32 is larger than that of the holes of the polymer filter net 33, and the filter carbon net 32 and the polymer filter net 33 are arranged as a detachable device; can carry out multiple times of filtration, and improves the exhaust deodorization efficiency of the gas. Through the baffle plate 31 arranged inside the deodorizing and filtering box 3, the filtering carbon net 32 and the macromolecule filtering net 33 can adsorb fine particles mixed in the gas.
In the utility model, fans are arranged in the first air inlet pipeline 5 and the second air inlet pipeline 6, and are connected with a motor arranged outside; the first air inlet pipeline 5 is arranged at the top of the fermentation box 1, and the second air inlet pipeline 6 is arranged at the bottom of the deodorizing filter box 3, so that the gas exhaust deodorizing speed is increased, and the gas exhaust deodorizing efficiency is improved; the gas outlet 43 has a horn shape, and enlarges the discharge area of the gas.
Fig. 4 is an overall perspective view of the sterilizing compartment 4 according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model; in the utility model, the inclined plates 41 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the disinfection box 4, and the inclined plates 41 are arranged in a staggered way, so that the contact area between the gas and the inclined plates 41 is increased; and the ultraviolet lamp tube 42 is the same with swash plate 41 length, and ultraviolet lamp tube 42 sets up in swash plate 41 upper portion and lower part, can be to the omnidirectional disinfection of gas, can handle the bacterium that gas accompanies for the gas is cleaner, has improved gaseous exhaust deodorization efficiency.
When the deodorizing and filtering box is used, firstly, the stirring and heating device 2 is started to heat the excrement in the fermenting box 1, the fermentation speed of the excrement is accelerated through stirring, and the generated gas is introduced into the deodorizing and filtering box 3 through the first air inlet pipeline 5; the gas is filtered through the arranged filter carbon net 32 and the macromolecule filter net 33, so that fine particles mixed in the gas can be adsorbed; then the gas is led into the sterilizing box 4 through the second air inlet pipeline 6, the gas is sterilized through the inclined plate 41 which is obliquely arranged and the ultraviolet lamp tube 42 which is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inclined plane, and finally the deodorized and sterilized gas is discharged through the air outlet 43.
The above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model are intended to suggest that, from the above description, various changes and modifications can be made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (8)
1. An exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of manure liquid, comprising: a plurality of fermentation tanks, a stirring and heating device arranged inside the fermentation tanks, a deodorizing and filtering tank communicated with the fermentation tanks, and a sterilizing tank communicated with the deodorizing and filtering tank,
the stirring and heating device comprises: the stirring device comprises a plurality of rotating shafts connected with the fermentation box, a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, and a plurality of heating plates arranged inside the stirring and heating device; a motor is arranged outside the fermentation tank;
the deodorizing filter case includes: the first air inlet pipeline is communicated with the fermentation tank, and the partition plate, the filter carbon net and the polymer filter net are sequentially arranged inside the deodorizing filter tank from top to bottom; the first air inlet pipeline is fixedly connected with the filter carbon net;
the sterilization case includes: the second air inlet pipeline is communicated with the deodorizing filter box, a plurality of sloping plates are fixedly arranged in the sterilizing box, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged on the sloping plates, and an air outlet is arranged at the top of the sterilizing box; the inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the disinfection box and are arranged in a staggered manner; the length of the ultraviolet lamp tube is the same as that of the inclined plate, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the inclined plate.
2. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shafts are arranged at four corner points of the rectangular surface at the bottom of the fermentation tank.
3. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the heating plate is an electromagnetic heating plate, and the heating plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the stirring and heating device.
4. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the partition board is arranged at the top of the deodorizing filter box, and a hole is reserved in the middle of the partition board to be matched with the first air inlet pipeline to pass through.
5. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the hole diameter of the filtration carbon net is larger than that of the polymer filter net, and the filtration carbon net and the polymer filter net are arranged as detachable devices.
6. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the first air inlet pipeline and the second air inlet pipeline are internally provided with fans, and the fans are connected with the motor which is externally arranged.
7. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the first air inlet pipeline is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, and the second air inlet pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the deodorizing filter tank.
8. The exhaust deodorizing system for rapid fermentation of feces liquid according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet is in a horn shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223241710.2U CN219231936U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Exhaust deodorizing system for quick fermentation of excrement liquid |
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CN202223241710.2U CN219231936U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Exhaust deodorizing system for quick fermentation of excrement liquid |
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CN219231936U true CN219231936U (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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CN202223241710.2U Active CN219231936U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Exhaust deodorizing system for quick fermentation of excrement liquid |
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- 2022-12-05 CN CN202223241710.2U patent/CN219231936U/en active Active
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