CN219230097U - Portable temperature control type operation electric coagulation pen - Google Patents
Portable temperature control type operation electric coagulation pen Download PDFInfo
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- CN219230097U CN219230097U CN202222994859.1U CN202222994859U CN219230097U CN 219230097 U CN219230097 U CN 219230097U CN 202222994859 U CN202222994859 U CN 202222994859U CN 219230097 U CN219230097 U CN 219230097U
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Abstract
A portable temperature control type operation electric coagulation pen comprises a power supply, a switch component, a temperature control module and a cutter head component; one end of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the switch assembly, the other end of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the temperature control module, and the other end of the switch assembly is electrically connected with one wiring end of the tool bit assembly; the other end of the temperature control module is electrically connected with the other wiring end of the tool bit assembly; the temperature control module comprises a temperature sensing assembly and a temperature control assembly, the cutter head assembly comprises a heating wire, the temperature sensing assembly is configured to sense a temperature signal of the heating wire and send the temperature signal to the temperature control assembly, and the temperature control assembly is configured to selectively control on-off of the heating wire according to the temperature signal. The utility model can ensure that the temperature of the heating wire is within the set working temperature range, prevent the damage caused by long-time electrifying of the heating wire and the carbonization of skin and meat tissues at the patient, and ensure the smooth operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a portable surgical electric coagulation pen, in particular to a portable temperature control surgical electric coagulation pen.
Background
An electrocoagulation pen is a medical device used in surgery to cut, bleed or burn skin and flesh tissue. The conventional electric coagulation pen controls the heating and cooling of the heating wire of the electric coagulation cutter head through power on and power off, namely, when the heating wire is electrified, the temperature of the heating wire can be gradually increased along with the continuation of the electrified time under the electrified condition, and the temperature of the heating wire is gradually reduced when the power is off, so that the electric coagulation pen is of an uncontrollable design. In the operation, along with the duration of the operation time, the working time of the electric coagulation pen can be correspondingly prolonged, so that the temperature of the heating wire of the electric coagulation pen is gradually increased, the heating wire of the head of the electric coagulation pen is damaged or fused, and the skin and meat tissues of the affected part are carbonized during the operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a portable temperature-control type surgical electric coagulation pen, wherein the heating of a heating wire is controlled within a set temperature range when the electric coagulation pen is electrified, so that the damage of the heating wire and carbonization of skin and meat tissues of affected parts caused by long-time heating of the heating wire are prevented, and the smooth operation is ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a portable temperature control type surgical electric coagulation pen, which comprises a power supply, a switch component, a temperature control module and a cutter head component;
one end of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the switch assembly, the other end of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the temperature control module, and the other end of the switch assembly is electrically connected with one wiring end of the tool bit assembly; the other end of the temperature control module is electrically connected with the other wiring end of the tool bit assembly;
the temperature control module comprises a temperature sensing assembly and a temperature control assembly, the tool bit assembly comprises a heating wire, the temperature sensing assembly is configured to sense a temperature signal of the heating wire and send the temperature signal to the temperature control assembly, and the temperature control assembly is configured to selectively control on-off of the heating wire according to the temperature signal.
Preferably, the temperature signal includes a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal, and the temperature control component is configured to energize the heating wire when the first temperature signal is received and to de-energize the heating wire when the second temperature signal is received.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises a delay switch unit, and the temperature control assembly is configured to trigger the delay switch unit when the second temperature signal is received for the first time after the electric coagulation pen is electrified, and to delay the electric coagulation pen for a preset time through the delay switch unit and then power off the heating wire.
Preferably, the tool bit assembly further comprises a copper needle fastener and two copper needles, the two copper needles are respectively connected with two ends of the heating wire and fixed on the copper needle fastener, and the two copper needles are respectively two wiring ends of the tool bit assembly.
Preferably, the switch assembly comprises a switch moving plate, a switch fixed ring and a switch button; the switch moving plate has elasticity, one end of the switch moving plate is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end of the switch moving plate selectively contacts the switch fixing ring, and the switch button is connected with the switch moving plate and is close to the other end of the switch moving plate.
Preferably, the switch fixing ring is electrically connected with one copper needle, and the other copper needle is electrically connected with the temperature control component.
Preferably, the electrocoagulation pen comprises a pen container and a rotating head, wherein the rotating head is rotatably connected with the pen container; the pen comprises a pen container, a power supply, a switch assembly, a temperature control module and a cutter head assembly, wherein the temperature control assembly is located in the pen container and rotatably connected with a negative electrode of the power supply through a negative electrode connecting sheet, the rotary head is connected with two copper needles, a switch fixing ring is sleeved at the end part of each copper needle fastening piece, and the temperature control module is connected with the end part of each copper needle fastening piece so that the heating wires can rotate together with the rotary head.
Preferably, the pen container internal surface is equipped with annular bulge, copper needle fastener corresponds to be equipped with the annular groove, annular bulge card goes into in the annular groove makes can guide copper needle fastener carries out 360 degrees rotations.
Preferably, the temperature sensing assembly comprises a thermistor.
Preferably, the tool bit assembly further comprises two connecting handles, two ends of the heating wire are detachably connected with the two connecting handles respectively, and the copper needle is connected with the end part of the heating wire through the connecting handles; the heating wire is formed into a flat cutter head or a sharp cutter head; and/or the heating wire is provided with a flaky blade; and/or, the two connecting handles are bent into a gun stock shape.
The utility model has the advantages that:
according to the portable temperature control type surgical electric coagulation pen provided by the utility model, the heating temperature of the electric coagulation pen is controlled through the temperature control module, so that the temperature of the heating wire is within a set working temperature range, damage caused by long-time electrifying of the heating wire and carbonization of skin and meat tissues at a patient are prevented, and smooth operation is ensured.
Furthermore, the tool bit assembly provided by the utility model is rotatable, and the direction of the tool bit of the electrocoagulation pen can be adjusted according to different surgical occasions, so that the operation in different directions during surgery is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a schematic structural diagram of a portable temperature-controlled surgical electric coagulation pen according to the present utility model is shown. The portable temperature control type surgical electric coagulation pen provided by the utility model comprises a pen container 10, a rotating head 20, a power supply 30, a switch assembly 40, a temperature control module 50 and a cutter head assembly 60. The rotating head 20 is rotatably connected with the front end of the pen container 10, and a nut 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the pen container 10. The power supply 30, the switch assembly 40, the temperature control module 50 and the cutter head assembly 60 are located in the barrel 10. One end of the power supply 30 is electrically connected to one end of the switch assembly 40, the other end of the power supply 30 is electrically connected to one end of the temperature control module 50, and the other end of the switch assembly 40 is electrically connected to one terminal of the tool bit assembly 60. The other end of the temperature control module 50 is electrically connected to the other terminal of the tool bit assembly 60. In this embodiment, the power source is a 2PCS battery and the rotator head 20 is a plastic sleeve.
The temperature control module 50 includes a temperature sensing assembly 51 and a temperature control assembly 52, and the tool bit assembly 60 includes a heating wire 61, where the heating wire 61 protrudes from the rotating head 20. The temperature sensing component 51 is configured to sense a temperature signal of the heating wire 61 and send the temperature signal to the temperature control component 52, and the temperature control component 52 is configured to selectively control on/off of the heating wire 61 according to the temperature signal. The electrocoagulation pen is further provided with a protective cover 70 which can be covered on the rotating head 20 to protect the heating wire 61. The temperature control assembly 52 may be a single-chip microcomputer.
The bit assembly 60 also includes a copper needle fastener 62 and two copper needles 63. Two copper needles 63 are respectively connected with two ends of the heating wire 61 and are fixed on the copper needle fastening piece 62, and the two copper needles 63 are two wiring terminals of the cutter head assembly 60. The temperature sensing assembly 51 is in contact with the copper needle 63. When the two terminals are connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply 30, the heating wire 61 heats, and the heat is transmitted to the temperature sensing assembly 51 through the two copper pins 63, so that a temperature signal is generated and fed back to the temperature control assembly 52.
The tool bit assembly 60 further comprises two connecting handles, two ends of the heating wire 61 are respectively detachably connected with the two connecting handles, and the copper needle 63 is connected with the end part of the heating wire 61 through the connecting handles; the heating wire 61 is formed as a flat cutter head or a sharp cutter head; and/or the heating wire 61 has a sheet-like blade; and/or, the two connecting handles are bent into a gun stock shape.
The temperature signals include a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal, and the temperature control assembly 52 is configured to energize the heater 61 when the first temperature signal is received and to de-energize the heater 61 when the second temperature signal is received. The first temperature signal corresponds to a first temperature value of the heating wire 61, and the second temperature signal corresponds to a second temperature value of the heating wire 61, which is greater than the first temperature value. The first temperature value is a lower temperature limit value for the normal operation of the heating wire 61, and the second temperature value is an upper temperature limit value for the normal operation of the heating wire 61. The temperature control assembly 52 also includes a time delay switch unit. The temperature sensing assembly 51 includes a thermistor, which may also be an integrated module capable of measuring temperature, without limitation. The temperature control component 52 may be a common control device such as a single chip microcomputer, and the temperature control component 52 is further configured to trigger the delay switch unit and delay the power off of the heating wire by the delay switch unit for a predetermined time when the second temperature signal is received for the first time after the electric coagulation pen is powered on. The delay switch unit may be a conventional delay switch circuit or a delay switch module, which is not limited herein.
For example, after the switch moving plate 41 is in contact with the switch fixed ring 42 and is powered on, when the temperature control component 52 receives the second temperature signal sensed by the temperature sensing component 51, the delay time of the delay switch unit is triggered to start, and when the working time of the delay switch unit reaches a set time length, the delay switch unit is powered off to stop supplying power to the heating wire 61. The temperature of the heating wire 61 is a temperature interval in which the temperature of the heating wire 61 is kept constant by the temperature control assembly 52 during the prolonged period of time, and when the temperature of the heating wire 61 reaches the second temperature value, the temperature control assembly 52 stops the power supply of the heating wire 61 to start to decrease the temperature. When the temperature of the heating wire 61 is reduced to the first temperature value, the temperature control assembly 52 resumes the power supply to the heating wire 61, and continuously repeats the above cyclic power supply until the time delay switch unit reaches the set time length, and then stops the power supply to the heating wire 61. The heating temperature of the heating wire 61 can be in a certain set temperature range by the working mode, so that the damage caused by long-time electrifying of the heating wire 61 and carbonization of skin and meat tissues at the patient can be prevented, and the smooth operation can be ensured.
The upper and lower temperature limits and the extended operating time of the delay switch unit may be set according to actual conditions, and are not limited herein. It will be appreciated that in normal operation, when the temperature of the heating wire 61 is below the lower temperature limit, the temperature control assembly 52 resumes energizing the heating wire 61; the temperature control assembly 52 stops supplying power to the heating wire 61 whenever the temperature of the heating wire 61 reaches the upper temperature limit. The temperature control is achieved by circulation.
The switch assembly 40 includes a switch moving plate 41, a switch fixed ring 42, and a switch button 43; the switch moving plate 41 has elasticity, one end of the switch moving plate 41 is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply 30, the other end of the switch moving plate 41 selectively contacts the switch fixing ring 42, and the switch fixing ring is a copper ring. The switch button 43 is connected to the switch moving plate 41 and is close to the other end of the switch moving plate 41. The switch fixing ring 42 is electrically connected to one of the copper pins 63, and the other copper pin 63 is electrically connected to the temperature control component 52. When the switch button 43 is pressed in this way, the switch button 43 presses the switch piece 41, and the switch piece 41 contacts the switch fixing ring 42, so that the entire circuit is turned on. When the push button is released, the switch moving plate 41 is separated from the Guan Dinghuan 42 by the elastic restoring force of the switch moving plate, and the push button 43 is lifted up, so that the whole circuit is broken. The barrel 10 is provided with a through hole, and the switch button 43 protrudes from the through hole so that an operator can press the switch button 43.
The temperature control assembly 52 is rotatably connected with the negative electrode of the power supply 30 through the negative electrode connecting sheet 53, the rotating head 20 is connected with two copper needles 63, the switch fixing ring 42 is sleeved at the end part of the copper needle fastening piece 62, and the temperature control module 50 is connected at the end part of the copper needle fastening piece 62, so that the heating wire 61 can rotate along with the rotating head 20. That is, when the rotating head 20 is rotated, the rotating head 20 drives the copper needle 63, the heating wire 61, the copper needle fastening member 62, the temperature control module 50, and the negative electrode connection piece 53 to rotate together. Wherein the inner surface of the pen container 10 is provided with an annular bulge 13, the copper needle fastening piece 62 is correspondingly provided with an annular groove 621, and the annular bulge 13 is clamped into the annular groove 621 so as to guide the copper needle fastening piece 62 to rotate 360 degrees. The negative electrode connecting piece 53 is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, the bulge is abutted against the negative electrode of the power supply 30, the positive electrode of the power supply 30 is provided with a spring 12, the spring 12 is provided with a single abutting nut 11, and the other end abuts against the power supply 30 towards the negative electrode connecting piece 53, so that the negative electrode connecting piece 53 is always contacted with the negative electrode of the power supply 30 when the negative electrode connecting piece 53 rotates. Thereby ensuring that the whole circuit is in a conducting state in the rotating process.
In conclusion, the portable temperature control type surgical electric coagulation pen provided by the utility model controls the heating temperature of the electric coagulation pen through the temperature control module, so that the temperature of the heating wire is within a set working temperature range, damage caused by long-time electrifying of the heating wire and carbonization of skin and meat tissues at a patient are prevented, and smooth operation is ensured.
Furthermore, the tool bit assembly provided by the utility model is rotatable, and the direction of the tool bit of the electrocoagulation pen can be adjusted according to different surgical occasions, so that the operation in different directions during surgery is facilitated.
The foregoing is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the technical principles applied thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any equivalent transformation, simple substitution, etc. based on the technical scheme of the present utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The portable temperature control type surgical electric coagulation pen is characterized by comprising a power supply, a switch assembly, a temperature control module and a cutter head assembly;
one end of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the switch assembly, the other end of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the temperature control module, and the other end of the switch assembly is electrically connected with one wiring end of the tool bit assembly; the other end of the temperature control module is electrically connected with the other wiring end of the tool bit assembly;
the temperature control module comprises a temperature sensing assembly and a temperature control assembly, the tool bit assembly comprises a heating wire, the temperature sensing assembly is configured to sense a temperature signal of the heating wire and send the temperature signal to the temperature control assembly, and the temperature control assembly is configured to selectively control on-off of the heating wire according to the temperature signal.
2. The portable temperature-controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 1, wherein the temperature signal comprises a first temperature signal and a second temperature signal, the temperature control assembly being configured to energize the heating filament upon receipt of the first temperature signal and to de-energize the heating filament upon receipt of the second temperature signal.
3. The portable temperature-controlled surgical electric gel pen of claim 2, wherein the temperature control assembly comprises a time delay switch unit, the temperature control assembly configured to trigger the time delay switch unit and to power off the heating filament after being delayed by a predetermined time by the time delay switch unit when the second temperature signal is received for the first time after the electric gel pen is powered on.
4. The portable temperature controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 1, wherein said cutter head assembly further comprises a copper needle fastener and two copper needles, said two copper needles being respectively connected to two ends of said heating filament and secured to said copper needle fastener, said two copper needles being respectively said two terminals of said cutter head assembly.
5. The portable temperature controlled surgical electric gel pen of claim 4, wherein the switch assembly comprises a switch rotor, a switch stator ring and a switch button;
the switch moving plate has elasticity, one end of the switch moving plate is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end of the switch moving plate selectively contacts the switch fixing ring, and the switch button is connected with the switch moving plate and is close to the other end of the switch moving plate.
6. The portable temperature-controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 5, wherein the switch collar is electrically connected to one of the copper pins and the other copper pin is electrically connected to the temperature-controlled assembly.
7. The portable, temperature-controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 6, wherein said electrocoagulation pen comprises a barrel and a rotatable head, said rotatable head rotatably coupled to said barrel;
the pen comprises a pen container, a power supply, a switch assembly, a temperature control module and a cutter head assembly, wherein the temperature control assembly is located in the pen container and rotatably connected with a negative electrode of the power supply through a negative electrode connecting sheet, the rotary head is connected with two copper needles, a switch fixing ring is sleeved at the end part of each copper needle fastening piece, and the temperature control module is connected with the end part of each copper needle fastening piece so that the heating wires can rotate together with the rotary head.
8. The portable temperature-controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 7, wherein the barrel inner surface is provided with an annular protrusion, the copper needle fastener is correspondingly provided with an annular groove, and the annular protrusion is snapped into the annular groove so as to guide the copper needle fastener to perform 360-degree rotation.
9. The portable temperature-controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 1 wherein the temperature sensing assembly comprises a thermistor.
10. The portable temperature-controlled surgical electrocoagulation pen of claim 4, wherein said cutter head assembly further comprises two connection handles, two ends of said heating wire are detachably connected to two connection handles, respectively, said copper needle is connected to an end of said heating wire through said connection handles; and
the heating wire is formed into a flat cutter head or a sharp cutter head; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the heating wire is provided with a flaky cutting edge; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the two connecting handles are bent into a gun stock shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222994859.1U CN219230097U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Portable temperature control type operation electric coagulation pen |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222994859.1U CN219230097U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Portable temperature control type operation electric coagulation pen |
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CN219230097U true CN219230097U (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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CN202222994859.1U Active CN219230097U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Portable temperature control type operation electric coagulation pen |
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- 2022-11-09 CN CN202222994859.1U patent/CN219230097U/en active Active
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