CN219228978U

CN219228978U - Fodder puffing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219228978U
Application number: CN202320354740.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾志荣; 甘艺君; 郑宗明
Original assignee: Fujian Daida Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Daida Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-01
Filing date: 2023-03-01
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production, and particularly relates to feed puffing equipment, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein a die head is arranged at the outlet end of the outer barrel, an extrusion hole is formed in the die head, a screw motor is arranged at the other end of the outer barrel, an extrusion screw rod positioned at the inner side of the outer barrel is fixed at the driving end of the screw motor, and the feed puffing equipment further comprises; the uniform feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper side of the outer cylinder; the uniform feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe inserted into one end of the upper side of the outer cylinder, and a storage tank is fixed at the upper end of the feeding pipe. The utility model has novel design and ingenious structure, the feed can be uniformly fed into the inner side of the outer cylinder through the uniform feeding mechanism, and the extrusion screw extrudes the feed which is uniformly distributed to one end of the outer cylinder, so that the feed can be uniformly pressurized, partial feed is prevented from being insufficiently pressurized due to unstable feeding, and the puffing effect is reduced.

Description

Fodder puffing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production, and particularly relates to feed puffing equipment.

Background

The feed is puffed by a puffing machine in production, and the puffing is a processing method, so that the raw materials are suddenly depressurized under the conditions of heating and pressurizing to expand, and the palatability of the puffed feed is greatly improved.

The publication number is: CN216601608U discloses a puffing equipment for feed processing, including main part and storage box, the row material pipe of being connected with the main part, the outside both sides of main part are provided with conveying motor, hot-blast case respectively, the internally mounted of hot-blast case has fan, heating cabinet, the air inlet end of fan is provided with the air-supply line, the other end of air-supply line with the heating cabinet intercommunication, the inside of main part is provided with the puffing cavity, the inside of puffing cavity is provided with the pivot through the bearing, the one end of pivot with conveying motor's output axle head department is connected, the inside of pivot has seted up the air flue along the axial, the air flue with the heating cabinet passes through connecting catheter intercommunication, a plurality of bleeder vents that are linked together with the air flue have been seted up to the outer wall of pivot, the outside surface of pivot is provided with helical blade.

Based on the above patents in combination with the real problem discovery: this patent does not have the function that is used for stable pay-off, and when the fodder entered into the device urceolus inboard through the feed inlet, because have certain stickness between the fodder, so the fodder was more sometimes less falls on the urceolus inboard, and when too little that the fodder was thrown into, the urceolus is inside can get into the air, and when too much that the fodder was thrown into, the fodder can be piled up in the inboard one place of urceolus, and when pressurizing the fodder, the uneven pressure that the fodder of different positions department received has reduced the puffing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a feed puffing device, which has the advantages that: can realize stable and uniform feeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the feed puffing equipment comprises an outer barrel, wherein a die head is arranged at the outlet end of the outer barrel, an extrusion hole is formed in the die head, a screw motor is arranged at the other end of the outer barrel, and an extrusion screw rod positioned at the inner side of the outer barrel is fixed at the driving end of the screw motor; the uniform feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper side of the outer cylinder; the utility model provides a feeding mechanism, including inserting the conveying pipe of locating urceolus upside one end, the upper end of conveying pipe is fixed with the storage tank, the controller is installed to outside one side of storage tank, the feeding motor is installed to outside one side of conveying pipe, and the inboard rotation of conveying pipe is connected with the feeding tray, a plurality of storage tanks that are circumference range are seted up in the outside of feeding tray, and the one end of feeding tray is fixed with the charging tray pivot that extends to the conveying pipe outside, the feeding motor is installed to outside one side of conveying pipe, the drive end of feeding motor and the one end fixed connection of feeding tray, the one end of charging tray pivot is fixed with drive bevel gear, outside one side of storage tank is fixed with two first connecting plates, two the inside running through of first connecting plate is connected with the screw shaft, the lower extreme of screw shaft is fixed with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear passes through tooth and drive bevel gear meshing, the outside of screw shaft is located upper end position department and is provided with the external screw thread, the inboard sliding connection of storage tank has the material pushing barrier, the upside of pushing barrier motor is fixed with drive bevel gear, two symmetrical and both ends of screw shaft and one of them all rotate the screw shaft, all screw shaft and one of them all rotate threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can evenly send into the inboard of urceolus with the fodder through even feeding mechanism, extrude the screw rod and extrude the fodder that will distribute evenly to the one end extrusion of urceolus to can carry out even pressurization to the fodder, avoid leading to partial fodder to obtain insufficient pressure because of the pay-off is unstable, reduce the puffing effect.

The utility model is further provided with: the storage tank is characterized in that a second connecting plate is fixed on the other side of the outer part of the storage tank, a guide rod is connected in a penetrating and sliding mode in the second connecting plate, and the upper end of the guide rod is fixed on one side of one of the suspenders.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding connection cooperation between the guide rod and the second connecting plate plays a role in guiding the suspender.

The utility model is further provided with: and a travel switch is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting plate positioned at the upper end, and the travel switch is electrically connected with the controller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when one of them jib descends and triggers travel switch after, send the signal to the controller, the inboard fodder of storage tank is all discharged this moment that the controller control pay-off motor stopped running.

The utility model is further provided with: the die head is fixed with the outlet end of the outer cylinder through a plurality of bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for dismantle change and clearance to the die head.

The utility model is further provided with: and a plurality of heat insulation tiles which are circumferentially arranged are fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the heat insulation tile plays a good heat insulation role, and heat dissipation outside the inside of the outer cylinder is reduced.

The utility model is further provided with: two supporting frames are fixed at two ends of the lower side of the outer cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support frame is used for strutting arrangement wholly.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model has novel design and ingenious structure, the feed can be uniformly fed into the inner side of the outer cylinder through the uniform feeding mechanism, and the extrusion screw extrudes the feed which is uniformly distributed to one end of the outer cylinder, so that the feed can be uniformly pressurized, partial feed is prevented from being insufficiently pressurized due to unstable feeding, and the puffing effect is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view cross-sectional structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure at a second view angle of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding tray in this embodiment.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a die head; 3. a screw motor; 4. extruding a screw; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a storage tank; 7. a controller; 8. a feeding motor; 9. a feeding tray; 10. a tray rotating shaft; 11. a storage tank; 12. a drive bevel gear; 13. a first connection plate; 14. a screw shaft; 15. pushing the material baffle plate; 16. a boom; 17. a driven bevel gear; 18. a second connecting plate; 19. a guide rod; 20. a travel switch; 21. and (5) heat insulation tiles.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1-4, the feed puffing equipment comprises an outer barrel 1, a die head 2 is arranged at the outlet end of the outer barrel 1, an extrusion hole is formed in the die head 2, a screw motor 3 is arranged at the other end of the outer barrel 1, an extrusion screw 4 positioned at the inner side of the outer barrel 1 is fixed at the driving end of the screw motor 3, and the feed puffing equipment further comprises; the uniform feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper side of the outer cylinder 1; the even feeding mechanism is including inserting the conveying pipe 5 of locating urceolus 1 upside one end, the upper end of conveying pipe 5 is fixed with storage tank 6, controller 7 is installed to outside one side of storage tank 6, feed motor 8 is installed to outside one side of conveying pipe 5, and the inboard rotation of conveying pipe 5 is connected with feed table 9, a plurality of storage tanks 11 that are circumference range are seted up in the outside of feed table 9, and the one end of feed table 9 is fixed with the feed table pivot 10 that extends to the outside of conveying pipe 5, feed motor 8 is installed to outside one side of conveying pipe 5, the drive end of feed motor 8 and the one end fixed connection of feed table 9, the one end of feed table pivot 10 is fixed with drive bevel gear 12, the outside one side of storage tank 6 is fixed with two first connecting plates 13, the inside run through rotation of two first connecting plates 13 is connected with screw shaft 14, the lower extreme of screw shaft 14 is fixed with driven bevel gear 17, driven bevel gear 17 meshes with drive bevel gear 12 through the tooth, the outside of screw shaft 14 is located upper end position department, the inboard sliding connection of feed table 6 has the ejector pad 15, the one of ejector pad, the upper side of ejector pad 15 is fixed with two symmetrical screw shafts 16, two inner side of each other end of feed motor 16 and one of the inner portion of feed motor 8, the inner portion of feed motor is connected with one of the inner portion of feed boom 3, the inner portion of boom 3 and one of the inner portion of the boom 3.

In this embodiment, a second connecting plate 18 is fixed to the other side of the outer portion of the storage tank 6, a guide rod 19 is slidably connected through the second connecting plate 18, and an upper end of the guide rod 19 is fixed to one side of one of the suspenders 16.

Further, in this embodiment, a travel switch 20 is mounted on the upper side of the first connecting plate 13 at the upper end, and the travel switch 20 is electrically connected to the controller 7.

Further, the die head 2 is fixed to the outlet end of the outer cylinder 1 by a plurality of bolts.

In one embodiment, a plurality of heat insulating tiles 21 are fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder 1 in a circumferential arrangement.

In the present embodiment, two supporting frames are fixed to both ends of the lower side of the outer cylinder 1.

The working process and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the feed to be puffed is put into the inner side of the storage tank 6, then equipment is started, the feeding motor 8 runs to drive the feeding disc 9 to rotate, the feeding disc 9 drives the driving bevel gear 12 to rotate through the feeding disc rotating shaft 10, the driving bevel gear 12 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 17 to rotate through tooth meshing, the driven bevel gear 17 drives the screw shaft 14 to rotate, the screw shaft 14 rotates to drive one of the hanging rods 16 to move downwards through thread meshing, the hanging rod 16 drives the pushing baffle 15 at the lower end of the hanging rod to move downwards, the pushing baffle 15 moves downwards to press the feed in the storage tank 6 to the inside of the feed pipe 5, the feed enters the inner side of the storage tank 11, the feed tank 11 outside the feeding disc 9 is driven to rotate when the feeding disc 9 rotates, the feed in the storage tank 11 filled with the feed falls into the inner side of the outer cylinder 1 under the action of gravity, the screw motor 3 drives the extrusion screw 4 to extrude the feed to one end to extrude the feed, so that the feed is pressurized and heated, and after the feed is added to a certain pressure and temperature, the feed is puffed through the one end die head 2, the feed is blown out along with the stable operation of the uniform feeding mechanism, the feed can be uniformly fed to the inner side of the feed tank 1, and the pressurizing and heating uniformity is improved.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the design concept of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The feed puffing equipment comprises an outer barrel (1), wherein a die head (2) is arranged at the outlet end of the outer barrel (1), an extrusion hole is formed in the die head (2), a screw motor (3) is arranged at the other end of the outer barrel (1), and an extrusion screw (4) positioned at the inner side of the outer barrel (1) is fixed at the driving end of the screw motor (3), and the feed puffing equipment is characterized by further comprising;

the uniform feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper side of the outer cylinder (1);

the uniform feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe (5) inserted into one end of the upper side of an outer cylinder (1), a storage tank (6) is fixed at the upper end of the feeding pipe (5), a controller (7) is installed on one side of the outer portion of the storage tank (6), a feeding motor (8) is installed on one side of the outer portion of the feeding pipe (5), a feeding disc (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding pipe (5), a plurality of circumferentially arranged storage tanks (11) are arranged on the outer side of the feeding disc (9), a feeding disc rotating shaft (10) extending to the outer side of the feeding pipe (5) is fixed at one end of the feeding pipe (5), a feeding motor (8) is installed on one side of the outer portion of the feeding pipe (5), a driving end of the feeding motor (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding disc (9), one end of the feeding disc rotating shaft (10) is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (12), two first connecting plates (13) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding disc (9), a plurality of circumferentially arranged storage tanks (11) penetrate through the inner sides of the feeding disc rotating shafts (14), the lower ends of the first connecting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (12) and the driven bevel gear (14) are meshed with the outer side of the driving bevel gear (17) through the driving shaft (17), the inside sliding connection of storage tank (6) has pushing away material breast board (15), the upside both ends symmetry of pushing away material breast board (15) are fixed with two jib (16), screw rod axle (14) are rotated through the inside of external screw thread with one of them jib (16) and are connected, screw rod motor (3), pay-off motor (8) all with controller (7) electric connection.

2. A feed expansion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the storage tank (6) is fixed with second connecting plate (18) on the outside opposite side, the inside of second connecting plate (18) runs through sliding connection and has guide arm (19), the upper end of guide arm (19) is fixed with one side of one of them jib (16).

3. A feed expansion apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a travel switch (20) is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting plate (13) positioned at the upper end, and the travel switch (20) is electrically connected with the controller (7).

4. A feed expansion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the die head (2) is fixed with the outlet end of the outer cylinder (1) through a plurality of bolts.

5. A feed expansion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heat insulation tiles (21) which are circumferentially arranged are fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder (1).

6. A feed expansion apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: two supporting frames are fixed at two ends of the lower side of the outer cylinder (1).