CN219227536U

CN219227536U - Solar photovoltaic panel convenient to wash

Info

Publication number: CN219227536U
Application number: CN202222838546.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜英豪
Original assignee: Henan Xinguang Network Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinguang Network Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean, and relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels. The solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean comprises a photovoltaic panel, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, supporting legs, a supporting plate, a water storage tank, a water pump and a water delivery pipe. This solar photovoltaic board convenient to wash, the start-up water pump is with the water in the water storage tank through the raceway pump go into in the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is with the surperficial blowout of water to photovoltaic board, start driving motor drives driving gear corotation or reversal, driving gear drives driven gear corotation or reversal, thereby drive screw thread pipe cover corotation or reversal, along with the corotation or reversal of screw thread pipe cover, can drive the movable block and control the removal, the movable block drives the shower nozzle and controls the removal, thereby can wash out the dust on photovoltaic board surface clean, be convenient for the workman cleans the photovoltaic board, be favorable to alleviateing workman's working strength, promote workman's work efficiency.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel convenient to wash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean.

Background

Currently, solar energy is regarded as renewable clean energy and is valued for development and utilization by many countries. From the initial solar water heater to the subsequent solar power generation, more and more solar utilization technologies are applied to the life of people, and solar energy is an indispensable energy source for social development.

The existing solar photovoltaic panel is characterized in that dust in air is greatly accumulated on the photovoltaic panel in the use process, so that the light energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is affected, the photovoltaic panel is usually installed at a high place, the cleaning process of the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient for workers to work, the labor intensity of the workers is greatly increased, and therefore the solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board convenient to wash, includes photovoltaic board, actuating mechanism, clean mechanism, supporting leg, backup pad, water storage tank, water pump, raceway, the top surface of photovoltaic board is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's right-hand member is provided with clean mechanism, the bottom surface four corners fixed mounting of photovoltaic board has the supporting leg, four groups fixed mounting has the backup pad between the supporting leg, the top surface fixed mounting of backup pad has water storage tank and water pump, the water inlet of water pump and the delivery port intercommunication of water storage tank, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the raceway.

The driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a threaded sleeve, a driven gear, a threaded rod, a moving block, a clamping arm, a sliding groove, a driving motor and a driving gear, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the left end of the photovoltaic panel protective shell, the threaded sleeve is inlaid on the inner wall of the mounting frame through a bearing, the driven gear is sheathed on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve, the moving block is fixedly arranged on the right end of the threaded rod, the clamping arm is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the moving block respectively, the sliding groove is respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic panel protective shell, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel protective shell, and the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the left end of an output shaft of the left side of the driving motor.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a cleaning plate, a limiting plate, a spring and a spray head, wherein the inner wall of the moving block is sleeved with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding rod, the spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the limiting plate and the top surface of the moving block, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the spray head is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the moving block.

Preferably, the side surfaces of the clamping arms corresponding to the sliding grooves are provided with sliding blocks in sliding fit with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the cleaning cotton is adhered to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate.

Preferably, the water inlet on the top surface of the spray head is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump through a water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is a rubber hose.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this solar photovoltaic board convenient to wash, the start-up water pump is with the water in the water storage tank through the raceway pump go into in the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is with the surperficial blowout of water to photovoltaic board, start driving motor drives driving gear corotation or reversal, driving gear drives driven gear corotation or reversal, thereby drive screw thread pipe cover corotation or reversal, along with the corotation or reversal of screw thread pipe cover, can drive the movable block and control the removal, the movable block drives the shower nozzle and controls the removal, thereby can wash out the dust on photovoltaic board surface clean, be convenient for the workman cleans the photovoltaic board, be favorable to alleviateing workman's working strength, promote workman's work efficiency.

2. This solar photovoltaic board convenient to wash utilizes the elasticity of spring self through setting up clean mechanism to can drive round bar downwardly moving to drive clean board and hug closely the surface at the photovoltaic board downwards, along with the movable block through round bar drive clean board side-to-side movement, clean cotton that clean board bottom bonded can carry out further cleanness to the photovoltaic board, thereby can promote the clean effect to the photovoltaic board, avoid the dust to influence the light energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-section structure of the moving block according to the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, a photovoltaic panel; 2. a driving mechanism; 201. a mounting frame; 202. a threaded pipe sleeve; 203. a driven gear; 204. a threaded rod; 205. a moving block; 206. a clamping arm; 207. a chute; 208. a driving motor; 209. a drive gear; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. a slide bar; 302. a cleaning plate; 303. a limiting plate; 304. a spring; 305. a spray head; 4. support legs; 5. a support plate; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel convenient to clean, which comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a driving mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, supporting legs 4, a supporting plate 5, a water storage tank 6, a water pump 7 and a water delivery pipe 8, wherein the driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the right end of the driving mechanism 2, supporting legs 4 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, the supporting plate 5 is fixedly arranged between four groups of supporting legs 4, the water storage tank 6 and the water pump 7 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 5, the water inlet of the water pump 7 is communicated with the water outlet of the water storage tank 6, and the water outlet of the water pump 7 is communicated with the water delivery pipe 8; the driving mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame 201, a threaded pipe sleeve 202, a driven gear 203, a threaded rod 204, a moving block 205, clamping arms 206, sliding grooves 207, a driving motor 208 and a driving gear 209, wherein the mounting frame 201 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the left end of a protecting shell of the photovoltaic panel 1, the threaded pipe sleeve 202 is inlaid in the inner wall of the mounting frame 201 through a bearing, the driven gear 203 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe sleeve 202, the threaded pipe sleeve 202 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 204, the moving block 205 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the threaded rod 204, the clamping arms 206 are respectively fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the moving block 205, sliding grooves 207 are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the protecting shell of the photovoltaic panel 1, sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 207 are respectively arranged on the corresponding side surfaces of the clamping arms 206 and the sliding grooves 207, the sliding grooves 207 are in sliding fit with each other, the driving motor 208 is fixedly arranged on the left end of an output shaft of the left side surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, the driving gear 209 is meshed with the driven gear 203, the driving gear 209 is driven gear 203 is driven by the driving motor 208, and the driving gear 203 is driven by the driving gear to rotate in the forward or reverse rotation, the driving gear 209 is driven by the driving gear, so that the driving gear is driven by the driving gear 209 to rotate in the forward or the driving gear 202, so that the driving gear is driven by the driving gear is in the forward or the driving.

Further, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes slide bar 301, cleaning plate 302, limiting plate 303, spring 304, shower nozzle 305, the inner wall sliding sleeve of movable block 205 has been connected with slide bar 301, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar 301 has cleaning plate 302, cleaning cotton has been adhered to the bottom surface of cleaning plate 302, the top fixed mounting of slide bar 301 has limiting plate 303, fixedly connected with spring 304 between the bottom surface of limiting plate 303 and the top surface of movable block 205, the spring 304 cup joints the surface at slide bar 301, the right side fixed mounting of movable block 205 has shower nozzle 305, the water inlet of shower nozzle 305 top surface communicates with the delivery port of water pump 7 through raceway 8, raceway 8 is the rubber hose, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, through setting up cleaning mechanism 3, can drive slide bar 301 downwardly moving, thereby drive cleaning plate 302 and hug closely the surface at photovoltaic plate 1 downwards, along with movable block 205 drives cleaning plate 302 through the round bar and moves about, cleaning cotton that cleaning plate 302 bottom surface was adhered can carry out further cleaning to photovoltaic plate 1, thereby can promote the cleaning effect of photovoltaic plate 1, avoid the dust to influence photovoltaic plate's photovoltaic conversion efficiency, the work intensity of photovoltaic plate 1 is convenient for the workman, the work intensity of the photovoltaic plate is convenient for carry out.

Further, the side of the clamping arm 206 corresponding to the sliding slot 207 is provided with a sliding block in sliding fit with the sliding slot 207, as shown in fig. 1, the clamping arm 206 is in sliding fit with the sliding slot 207.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, as the moving block 205 drives the cleaning plate 302 to move left and right through the round bar, the cleaning cotton adhered to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 302 can further clean the photovoltaic plate 1, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic plate 1.

Further, the water inlet on the top surface of the spray head 305 is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 7 through a water pipe 8, the water pipe 8 is a rubber hose, as shown in fig. 2, the water pump 7 is started to pump water in the water storage tank 6 into the spray head 305 through the water pipe 8, and the spray head 305 sprays out to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1.

Further, the driving gear 209 is meshed with the driven gear 203, as shown in fig. 2, the driving motor 208 is started to drive the driving gear 209 to rotate forward or reverse, and the driving gear 209 drives the driven gear 203 to rotate forward or reverse, so as to drive the threaded sleeve 202 to rotate forward or reverse.

Working principle: during the use, start the water pump 7 and pump into shower nozzle 305 through raceway 8 with the water in the water storage tank 6, shower nozzle 305 is to the surperficial blowout of photovoltaic board 1, start driving motor 208 drives driving gear 209 corotation or reversal, driving gear 209 drives driven gear 203 corotation or reversal, thereby drive screw thread pipe cover 202 corotation or reversal, because screw thread pipe cover 202 and threaded rod 204 threaded connection, and the sliding fit between clamping arm 206 and the spout 207, consequently, along with corotation or reversal of screw thread pipe cover 202, can drive movable block 205 and move about, movable block 205 drives shower nozzle 305 and moves about, thereby can wash out the dust on photovoltaic board 1 surface clean, and, through setting up cleaning mechanism 3, utilize the elasticity of spring 304 self, can drive slide bar 301 downwardly moving, thereby drive the cleaning plate 302 and hug closely on the surface of photovoltaic board 1 downwards, along with movable block 205 through round bar drive cleaning plate 302 left and right movement, the cleaning cotton that cleaning plate 302 bottom surface bonds can carry out further cleanness to photovoltaic board 1, thereby can promote the cleaning effect of photovoltaic board 1, thereby, the photovoltaic board 1's the dust can be influenced, the photovoltaic board's the efficiency can be washed, the work intensity of the photovoltaic board 1 is convenient for, and the work intensity of the workman is lighter.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board convenient to wash, includes photovoltaic board (1), actuating mechanism (2), clean mechanism (3), supporting leg (4), backup pad (5), water storage tank (6), water pump (7), raceway (8), its characterized in that: the top surface of photovoltaic board (1) is provided with actuating mechanism (2), the right-hand member of actuating mechanism (2) is provided with clean mechanism (3), the bottom surface four corners of photovoltaic board (1) is fixed with supporting leg (4), four sets of fixed mounting has backup pad (5) between supporting leg (4), the top surface of backup pad (5) is fixed with water storage tank (6) and water pump (7), the water inlet of water pump (7) communicates with the delivery port of water storage tank (6), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (7) has raceway (8);

the utility model provides a drive mechanism (2) is including mounting bracket (201), screw thread pipe cover (202), driven gear (203), threaded rod (204), movable block (205), centre gripping arm (206), spout (207), driving motor (208), driving gear (209), top surface fixed mounting of photovoltaic board (1) protective housing left end has mounting bracket (201), the inner wall of mounting bracket (201) is inlayed through the bearing and is had screw thread pipe cover (202), the surface fixed of screw thread pipe cover (202) cup joints driven gear (203), the screw thread pipe cover (202) screw thread cup joints the surface at threaded rod (204), the right-hand member fixed mounting of threaded rod (204) has movable block (205), both ends around movable block (205) are fixed mounting respectively have centre gripping arm (206), spout (207) have been seted up respectively to the front and back both sides face of protective housing around photovoltaic board (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting of photovoltaic board (1) protective housing has driving motor (208), the left surface fixed mounting of driving motor (208) left surface has driving gear (209).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rod (301), a cleaning plate (302), a limiting plate (303), a spring (304) and a spray head (305), wherein the sliding rod (301) is sleeved on the inner wall of the moving block (205) in a sliding mode, the cleaning plate (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (301), the limiting plate (303) is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding rod (301), the spring (304) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the limiting plate (303) and the top surface of the moving block (205), the spring (304) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (301), and the spray head (305) is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the moving block (205).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side surfaces of the clamping arms (206) corresponding to the sliding grooves (207) are provided with sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (207).

4. A solar photovoltaic panel for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 2, wherein: cleaning cotton is adhered to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (302).

5. A solar photovoltaic panel for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 2, wherein: the water inlet of the top surface of the spray head (305) is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump (7) through a water delivery pipe (8), and the water delivery pipe (8) is a rubber hose.

6. A solar photovoltaic panel for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (209) is meshed with the driven gear (203).