CN219224416U - Steel intensity detector - Google Patents
Steel intensity detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN219224416U CN219224416U CN202223030518.9U CN202223030518U CN219224416U CN 219224416 U CN219224416 U CN 219224416U CN 202223030518 U CN202223030518 U CN 202223030518U CN 219224416 U CN219224416 U CN 219224416U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种钢材强度检测仪,包括支撑台,支撑台上表面居中设有测距仪,测距仪的两侧对称设有滑槽,测距仪下方设有连通两个滑槽的安装槽,安装槽内装有双头电机,双头电机的两端连接有螺纹方向相反的驱动螺杆,驱动螺杆的另一端与滑槽内壁转动连接,驱动螺杆上螺纹连接有调节支撑块,调节支撑块上表面平行于滑槽开设有定位放置槽,调节支撑块底部贴合支撑台上表面,支撑台上方设有支撑板,支撑板与支撑台之间通过立柱固定,支撑板底部连接有检测液压缸,检测液压缸的动力输出端对应测距仪连接有压力传感器。本实用新型能够对钢材进行更稳定的放置,保证检测准确性,有效避免检测压力作用于驱动螺杆上,延长驱动螺杆的使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a steel strength detector, which comprises a support platform, a rangefinder is arranged in the center on the upper surface of the support platform, chute is arranged symmetrically on both sides of the rangefinder, and two connected chute are arranged under the rangefinder There is a double-headed motor in the installation groove, and the two ends of the double-headed motor are connected with the drive screw with the opposite thread direction, the other end of the drive screw is connected with the inner wall of the chute in rotation, and the drive screw is screwed with an adjustment support block. The upper surface of the support block is parallel to the chute and has a positioning slot. Adjust the bottom of the support block to fit the upper surface of the support platform. There is a support plate above the support platform. The support plate and the support platform are fixed by columns. The hydraulic cylinder detects that the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a pressure sensor corresponding to the distance meter. The utility model can place the steel more stably, ensure the detection accuracy, effectively prevent the detection pressure from acting on the driving screw, and prolong the service life of the driving screw.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑钢材强度检测技术领域,具体涉及一种钢材强度检测仪。The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel strength detection for buildings, in particular to a steel strength detector.
背景技术Background technique
建筑是建筑物与构筑物的总称。是人们为了满足社会生活需要,利用所掌握的物质技术手段,并运用一定的科学规律和美学法则创造的人工环境,有时建筑物也可能会被扩展到诸如桥梁、电塔、隧道等,现有的建筑大部分都会使用钢材,建筑钢材通常可分为钢结构用钢和钢筋混凝土结构用钢筋,钢结构用钢主要有普通碳素结构钢和低合金结构钢,为了确保钢材的强度满足使用需求,需要对钢材的强度进行检测处理。Architecture is the general term for buildings and structures. In order to meet the needs of social life, people use the material and technological means they have mastered, and use certain scientific and aesthetic laws to create an artificial environment. Sometimes buildings may also be extended to bridges, towers, tunnels, etc., existing Most of the buildings in China use steel. Construction steel can be divided into steel for steel structure and steel for reinforced concrete structure. Steel for steel structure mainly includes ordinary carbon structural steel and low alloy structural steel. In order to ensure that the strength of steel meets the needs of use , it is necessary to detect and process the strength of the steel.
目前传统的钢材强度检测装置只进行简单的支撑放置,难以对钢材进行限位,在钢材受压检测的过程中容易出现错位,从而影响检测准确性;另外为了调节支撑不同尺寸的钢材,通常都是采用螺杆进行驱动,但是在进行强度检测时,压力也会作用于螺杆上,使得螺杆容易发生形变,影响传动。At present, the traditional steel strength detection device only places simple supports, and it is difficult to limit the position of the steel. It is prone to misalignment during the pressure detection process of the steel, which affects the detection accuracy; in addition, in order to adjust and support steel of different sizes, usually It is driven by a screw, but when the strength is tested, the pressure will also act on the screw, which makes the screw easy to deform and affects the transmission.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢材强度检测仪,能够对钢材进行更稳定的放置,保证检测准确性,有效避免检测压力作用于驱动螺杆上,延长驱动螺杆的使用寿命。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel strength detector, which can place the steel more stably, ensure the accuracy of detection, effectively prevent the detection pressure from acting on the driving screw, and prolong the service life of the driving screw.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型一种钢材强度检测仪,包括支撑台,所述支撑台上表面居中设有测距仪,所述支撑台上表面位于测距仪的两侧对称设有滑槽,所述测距仪下方设有连通两个滑槽的安装槽,所述安装槽内装有双头电机,所述双头电机的两端连接有螺纹方向相反的驱动螺杆,所述驱动螺杆的另一端与滑槽内壁转动连接,所述驱动螺杆上螺纹连接有调节支撑块,所述调节支撑块上表面平行于滑槽开设有定位放置槽,所述调节支撑块底部贴合支撑台上表面,所述支撑台上方设有支撑板,所述支撑板与支撑台之间通过立柱固定,所述支撑板底部连接有检测液压缸,所述检测液压缸的动力输出端对应测距仪连接有压力传感器。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is a steel strength detector, which includes a support platform, a rangefinder is arranged on the upper surface of the support platform, and a chute is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support platform. , the distance measuring instrument is provided with an installation groove connecting two chute, and a double-head motor is installed in the installation groove, and the two ends of the double-head motor are connected with a drive screw with opposite thread directions, and the drive screw The other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and an adjustment support block is threadedly connected to the drive screw, and the upper surface of the adjustment support block is parallel to the chute to open a positioning slot, and the bottom of the adjustment support block is attached to the upper surface of the support platform , a support plate is provided above the support platform, and the support plate and the support platform are fixed by a column. The bottom of the support plate is connected to a detection hydraulic cylinder, and the power output end of the detection hydraulic cylinder is connected to a Pressure Sensor.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述调节支撑块上连接有倒置的U型架,所述U型架上对应定位放置槽连接有压紧液压缸,所述压紧液压缸的动力输出端连接有压板。As a further solution of the utility model: the adjustable support block is connected with an inverted U-shaped frame, and the corresponding positioning slot on the U-shaped frame is connected with a compression hydraulic cylinder, and the power output end of the compression hydraulic cylinder is connected to There is a pressure plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述定位放置槽截面为V字型结构,所述压板长度尺寸大于定位放置槽的开口尺寸,所述压板下表面连接有防滑垫。As a further solution of the present invention: the cross-section of the positioning groove is a V-shaped structure, the length of the pressure plate is larger than the opening size of the positioning groove, and the lower surface of the pressure plate is connected with a non-slip pad.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述支撑台上表面连接有控制面板,所述控制面板集中连接控制双头电机、测距仪、压力传感器、检测液压缸和压紧液压缸。As a further solution of the present invention: a control panel is connected to the upper surface of the support platform, and the control panel is centrally connected to control a double-head motor, a rangefinder, a pressure sensor, a detection hydraulic cylinder and a compression hydraulic cylinder.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
利用调节支撑块进行支撑放置待检测钢材,调节支撑块底部贴合支撑台,既能方便配合驱动螺杆实现传动调节作用,又能避免检测压力直接作用于驱动螺杆,从而延长驱动螺杆的使用寿命;Use the adjustable support block to support and place the steel to be tested, and adjust the bottom of the support block to fit the support platform, which can not only facilitate the transmission adjustment function with the drive screw, but also prevent the detection pressure from directly acting on the drive screw, thereby prolonging the service life of the drive screw;
调节支撑块上设置定位放置槽,能够对带有不平整表面的钢材进行限制定位,配合压紧液压缸驱动的压板,能够更进一步的保证钢材的放置稳定性;Adjust the positioning slot on the support block, which can limit the positioning of the steel with uneven surface, and cooperate with the pressing plate driven by the hydraulic cylinder to further ensure the stability of the steel placement;
利用压力传感器能够准确记录作用于钢材的压力,同时对应于压力传感器的测距仪,能够对应记录不同压力下钢材的形变量,然后通过计算,确定钢材强度,保证检测的准确性。The pressure sensor can accurately record the pressure acting on the steel, and the rangefinder corresponding to the pressure sensor can record the deformation of the steel under different pressures, and then determine the strength of the steel through calculation to ensure the accuracy of the detection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种钢材强度检测仪的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a steel strength detector.
图2是调节支撑块连接U型架结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped frame connected to the adjustable support block.
图中:1、支撑台,2、测距仪,3、滑槽,4、安装槽,5、双头电机,6、驱动螺杆,7、调节支撑块,8、定位放置槽,9、支撑板,10、立柱,11、检测液压缸,12、压力传感器,13、U型架,14、压紧液压缸,15、压板,16、防滑垫,17、控制面板。In the figure: 1. Support platform, 2. Rangefinder, 3. Chute, 4. Installation slot, 5. Double-headed motor, 6. Drive screw, 7. Adjusting support block, 8. Positioning slot, 9. Support Plate, 10, column, 11, detection hydraulic cylinder, 12, pressure sensor, 13, U-shaped frame, 14, compression hydraulic cylinder, 15, pressure plate, 16, anti-slip mat, 17, control panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,一种钢材强度检测仪,包括支撑台1,支撑台1上表面居中设有测距仪2,支撑台1上表面位于测距仪2的两侧对称设有滑槽3,测距仪2下方设有连通两个滑槽3的安装槽4,安装槽4内装有双头电机5,双头电机5的两端连接有螺纹方向相反的驱动螺杆6,驱动螺杆6的另一端与滑槽3内壁转动连接,驱动螺杆6上螺纹连接有调节支撑块7,由双头电机5提供驱动力,在两侧方向相反的驱动螺杆6传动作用下,能够方便的调节两个调节支撑块7之间的间距,从而适应不同尺寸钢材支撑检测;调节支撑块7上表面平行于滑槽3开设有定位放置槽8,利用定位放置槽8,能够更稳定的放置待检测钢材,避免检测过程中受压偏移,影响检测数据;调节支撑块7底部贴合支撑台1上表面,检测压力能够通过调节支撑块7作用于支撑台1上,而减少作用于驱动螺杆6上,能够极大的延长驱动螺杆6的使用寿命;支撑台1上方设有支撑板9,支撑板9与支撑台1之间通过立柱10固定,支撑板9底部连接有检测液压缸11,检测液压缸11的动力输出端对应测距仪2连接有压力传感器12,利用压力传感器12和测距仪2的对应配合,能够实时准确记录不同压力状态下钢材的形变量,从而准确计算钢材强度。As shown in Figure 1, a steel strength detector includes a
如图2所示,为了加强对待检测钢材的固定效果,优选的,调节支撑块7上连接有倒置的U型架13,U型架13上对应定位放置槽8连接有压紧液压缸14,压紧液压缸14的动力输出端连接有压板15,是定位放置槽8与压板15形成配合,达到加紧固定钢材的效果。As shown in Figure 2, in order to strengthen the fixing effect of the steel to be detected, preferably, the
为了进一步提高定位放置槽8与压板15的配合夹紧效果,优选的,定位放置槽8截面为V字型结构,压板15长度尺寸大于定位放置槽8的开口尺寸,压板15下表面连接有防滑垫16,V字型结构的定位放置槽8,方便钢材的定位放置,压板15选择大尺寸,能够更好的形成覆盖压紧作用,配合防滑垫16,对钢材提供稳定的夹紧固定效果。In order to further improve the clamping effect of the
如图1所示,为了准确方便的完成对钢材的检测,优选的,支撑台1上表面连接有控制面板17,控制面板17集中连接控制双头电机5、测距仪2、压力传感器12、检测液压缸11和压紧液压缸14,通过控制面板17提前设定,简化操作流程,为钢材的检测提供便利。As shown in Figure 1, in order to accurately and conveniently complete the detection of steel, preferably, the upper surface of the support table 1 is connected with a
本实用新型的工作过程:根据待检测钢材的尺寸,启动双头电机5,通过驱动螺杆6调节两个调节支撑块7的间距,之后将钢材在定位放置槽8的辅助作用下稳定放置,随后启动压紧液压缸14,通过压板15对钢材进行限位压紧,然后即可启动检测液压缸11控制压力传感器12下压钢材,配合测距仪2,完成对钢材不同压力状态下形变量的测量,之后通过控制面板17内部设定的公式计算出钢材强度,并将结果显示于控制面板17上。The working process of the utility model: according to the size of the steel to be detected, start the double-
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