CN219218372U - On-line cleaning device for hair fiber - Google Patents
On-line cleaning device for hair fiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN219218372U CN219218372U CN202320127609.XU CN202320127609U CN219218372U CN 219218372 U CN219218372 U CN 219218372U CN 202320127609 U CN202320127609 U CN 202320127609U CN 219218372 U CN219218372 U CN 219218372U
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- fiber tows
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an on-line cleaning device for hair fibers, wherein fiber tows sequentially bypass the top of a first godet, the right upper part of a second godet, the left lower part of a third godet, the right lower part of a fourth godet and the left upper part of a fifth godet from left to right, a dust collection device is arranged between the first godet and the second godet on a bracket, a high-pressure water spraying device is arranged between the second godet and the third godet on the bracket, a water absorption device is arranged between the third godet and the fourth godet on the bracket, and a high-pressure air drying device is arranged between the fourth godet and the fifth godet on the bracket. The method comprises the steps of firstly cleaning dust attached to fiber tows, then spraying high-pressure water for cleaning, adsorbing water attached to the fiber tows by sponge, and finally drying the fiber tows by blowing hot air; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy arrangement, simple and easy operation, good cleaning effect, more water saving, low energy consumption of drying treatment and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wig production, and particularly relates to an online cleaning device for hair fibers.
Background
At present, the production process flow of the hair fiber generally adopts the following procedures in sequence: the method comprises the steps of bundling, drafting, heat setting, cooling, cleaning and hair making, wherein in the cleaning process, fiber tows are generally conveyed into a clean water tank for cleaning at present and then are subjected to drying treatment, and because the fiber tows are cleaned in the clean water tank, clean water is not flowing but is replaced at intervals, the cleaning effect is poor, a large amount of clean water is consumed, more water is carried by the fiber tows after the fiber tows come out of the clean water tank, and the drying treatment has high energy consumption and low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides the on-line cleaning device for the hair fiber, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect, water saving and easy drying.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the on-line cleaning device for the hair fibers comprises a bracket, wherein a first godet, a second godet, a third godet, a fourth godet and a fifth godet are sequentially arranged on the bracket from left to right, the first godet, the second godet and the fifth godet are arranged at equal heights, the third godet and the fourth godet are equal in height and are positioned at the right lower part of the second godet, a fiber bundle sequentially bypasses the top part of the first godet, the right upper part of the second godet, the left lower part of the third godet, the right lower part of the fourth godet and the left upper part of the fifth godet from left to right, a dust collecting device is arranged on the bracket between the first godet and the second godet, a high-pressure device is arranged between the second godet and the third godet on the bracket, a water absorbing device is arranged between the third godet and the fourth godet on the bracket, and a high-pressure air drying device is arranged between the fourth godet and the fifth godet on the bracket.
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection cover and three brushes, the bottom of the dust collection cover is open and is located right above the fiber tows, two brushes are located above the fiber tows and are in contact with the top surfaces of the fiber tows, the other brush is located below the fiber tows and is in contact with the bottom surfaces of the fiber tows, one brush below is located between the two brushes above, the two brushes above are covered by a lower port of the dust collection cover, and a negative pressure dust collection pipe is connected to the upper end of the dust collection cover.
The high-pressure water spraying device comprises four parallel water spraying pipes, the length directions of the water spraying pipes are arranged along the front-back direction, two water spraying pipes are positioned on the right side of the fiber tows, the other two water spraying pipes are positioned on the left side of the fiber tows, the two water spraying pipes on the left side and the two water spraying pipes on the right side are arranged at intervals up and down, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged on each water spraying pipe along the length directions, and the spraying directions of each high-pressure spray head are all perpendicular to the fiber tows.
The water absorption device comprises two water absorbers arranged at left and right intervals, each water absorber comprises an installation box with an open top, a sponge is arranged in the installation box, the top of the sponge is higher than the upper side edge of the installation box, the top of the sponge is in a cambered surface shape with a high middle and a low left and right from front to back, a water permeable hole is formed in the bottom of the installation box, and the top of the sponge is in contact with the bottom surface of the fiber tows.
The high-pressure air drying device comprises six parallel air ejector pipes, the length directions of the air ejector pipes are arranged along the front-back direction, three air ejector pipes are positioned on the right side of the fiber tows, the other three air ejector pipes are positioned on the left side of the fiber tows, the three air ejector pipes on the left side and the two air ejector pipes on the right side are arranged at intervals up and down, a plurality of spray holes are uniformly formed in each air ejector pipe along the length direction, and the spray direction of each spray hole is vertically oriented to the fiber tows.
A water storage tank is arranged under the high-pressure water spraying device and the water absorbing device, a drain pipe is arranged on the lower side part of the water storage tank, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
According to the technical scheme, when the device works, fiber tows move rightwards through the first guide rollers, dust impurities attached to the surfaces of the fiber tows are cleaned through the three hairbrushes, one end port of the negative pressure dust collection pipe is connected with the negative pressure fan, after the negative pressure fan is started, dust which is cleaned and falls off below the dust collection cover is sucked through the negative pressure dust collection pipe, then the fiber tows are connected with a high-pressure water source in a workshop through the second guide rollers, water inlets of the four water spray pipes are connected with the fiber tows, high-pressure jet water is sprayed to the fiber tows through the high-pressure spray heads, the fiber tows are cleaned, the cleaned water is scattered into the water storage tank, then the fiber tows pass through the third guide rollers, water carried by the fiber tows is adsorbed in the sponge and falls into the water storage tank through the water permeable holes at the bottom of the installation box, the fiber tows which basically do not carry water are upwards through the fourth guide rollers, the air inlets of the six water spray pipes are connected with the high-pressure hot air source in the workshop, the air spray holes on the pipe spray pipes spray the limiting tows to carry out heat drying, and finally the fiber tows are dried rightwards through the fifth guide rollers.
In order to improve drying efficiency, two water absorbers of setting adsorb the water that carries on the fibre silk bundle, adsorb the moisture in the sponge and drip in the water tank through the hole that permeates water of mounting box bottom. The sponge has high middle and low left and right sides, and can reduce friction force with fiber tows.
By adopting a high-pressure water spraying mode, compared with a clean water tank, the water is saved, after a certain amount of waste water is stored in the water storage tank, the drain valve is opened, and the waste water is discharged.
In summary, the dust attached to the fiber tows is cleaned firstly, then high-pressure water is sprayed for cleaning, the sponge adsorbs the water attached to the fiber tows, and finally the fiber tows are blown by hot air for drying; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy arrangement, simple and easy operation, good cleaning effect, more water saving, low energy consumption of drying treatment and high efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the absorber of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the on-line cleaning device for hair fiber of the utility model comprises a bracket (not shown), wherein a first godet 1, a second godet 2, a third godet 3, a fourth godet 4 and a fifth godet 5 are sequentially arranged on the bracket from left to right, the first godet 1, the second godet 2 and the fifth godet 5 are arranged at equal heights, the third godet 3 and the fourth godet 4 are arranged at equal heights and are positioned at the right lower part of the second godet 2, a fiber bundle 8 sequentially bypasses the top of the first godet 1, the right upper part of the second godet 2, the left lower part of the third godet 3, the right lower part of the fourth godet 4 and the left upper part of the fifth godet 5 from left to right, a dust sucking device is arranged between the first godet 1 and the second godet 2 on the bracket, a high-pressure device is arranged between the second godet 2 and the third godet 3 on the bracket, a water spraying device is arranged between the third godet 3 and the fourth godet 4 on the bracket and a water spraying device is arranged between the fourth godet 4 and the fourth godet 5 on the bracket.
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection cover 7 and three brushes 6, the bottom of the dust collection cover 7 is open and is located right above a fiber tow 8, two brushes 6 are located above the fiber tow 8 and are in contact with the top surface of the fiber tow 8, the other brush 6 is located below the fiber tow 8 and is in contact with the bottom surface of the fiber tow 8, one brush 6 below is located between the two brushes 6 above, the lower port of the dust collection cover 7 covers the two brushes 6 above, and the upper end of the dust collection cover 7 is connected with a negative pressure dust collection pipe 9.
The high-pressure water spraying device comprises four parallel water spraying pipes 10, the length direction of each water spraying pipe 10 is arranged along the front-back direction, two water spraying pipes 10 are positioned on the right side of the fiber tows 8, the other two water spraying pipes 10 are positioned on the left side of the fiber tows 8, the two water spraying pipes 10 on the left side and the two water spraying pipes 10 on the right side are arranged at intervals up and down, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads 11 are uniformly arranged on each water spraying pipe 10 along the length direction, and the spraying direction of each high-pressure spray head 11 is vertical to the fiber tows 8.
The water absorbing device comprises two water absorbers 12 which are arranged at intervals left and right, each water absorber 12 comprises an installation box 13 with an open top, a sponge 14 is arranged in the installation box 13, the top of the sponge 14 is higher than the upper side edge of the installation box 13, the top of the sponge 14 is in a cambered surface shape with a high middle and a low left and right from front to back, a water permeable hole 15 is formed in the bottom of the installation box 13, and the top of the sponge 14 is in contact with the bottom surface of the fiber tows 8.
The high-pressure air drying device comprises six parallel air ejector tubes 16, the length direction of each air ejector tube 16 is arranged along the front-back direction, three air ejector tubes 16 are positioned on the right side of the fiber tows 8, the other three air ejector tubes 16 are positioned on the left side of the fiber tows 8, the three air ejector tubes 16 on the left side and the two air ejector tubes 16 on the right side are arranged at intervals up and down, a plurality of spray holes (not shown) are uniformly formed in each air ejector tube 16 along the length direction, and the spray direction of each spray hole is vertical to the fiber tows 8.
A water storage tank 17 is arranged under the high-pressure water spraying device and the water absorbing device, a drain pipe 18 is arranged on the lower side part of the water storage tank 17, and a drain valve 19 is arranged on the drain pipe 18.
When the device works, fiber tows 8 move rightwards through the first godet 1, three hairbrushes 6 firstly clean dust impurities attached to the surfaces of the fiber tows 8, one port of a negative pressure dust suction pipe 9 is connected with a negative pressure fan, after the negative pressure fan is started, dust which is cleaned and fallen below a dust suction hood 7 is sucked through the negative pressure dust suction pipe 9, then the fiber tows 8 are connected with a high-pressure water source in a workshop through the second godet 2, water inlets of four spray pipes 10 are connected with the fiber tows 8 through a high-pressure spray head 11, high-pressure jet water is sprayed to the fiber tows 8, the fiber tows 8 are cleaned, the cleaned water is scattered into a water storage tank 17, then the fiber tows 8 pass through a third godet 3, water carried on the fiber tows 8 is adsorbed by a sponge 14, after more water is adsorbed in the sponge 14, the fiber tows 8 which basically do not carry water fall into the water storage tank 17 through a water permeable hole 15 at the bottom of a mounting box 13, the fiber tows 8 pass through a fourth godet 4, the high-pressure spray pipe 16 is connected with a high-pressure spray source in the workshop, finally the fiber tows 8 are dried through a five-jet pipe spray hole 5, and finally the fiber tows are dried and dried to the right.
In order to improve the drying efficiency, the two water absorbers 12 are arranged to absorb the water carried on the fiber tows 8, and the water absorbed into the sponge 14 drops into the water tank through the water permeable holes 15 at the bottom of the mounting box 13. The sponge 14 has high middle and low left and right sides, and can reduce friction force with the fiber tows 8.
By adopting a high-pressure water spraying mode, compared with a clean water tank, the water is saved, after a certain amount of waste water is stored in the water storage tank 17, the drain valve 19 is opened, and the waste water is discharged.
The present utility model and its embodiments have been described above without limitation (e.g., the number of brushes 6, water spray pipes 10, and air spray pipes 16), and the drawings are merely one of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a send out with online cleaning device of fibre, includes the support, is equipped with first godet, second godet, third godet, fourth godet and fifth godet on the support from left to right in proper order, its characterized in that: the first godet, the second godet and the fifth godet are arranged at equal heights, the third godet and the fourth godet are equal in height and are positioned at the right lower part of the second godet, fiber tows sequentially bypass the top of the first godet, the right upper part of the second godet, the left lower part of the third godet, the right lower part of the fourth godet and the left upper part of the fifth godet from left to right, dust collection devices are arranged between the first godet and the second godet on a bracket, a high-pressure water spraying device is arranged between the second godet and the third godet on the bracket, a water absorption device is arranged between the third godet and the fourth godet on the bracket, and a high-pressure air drying device is arranged between the fourth godet and the fifth godet on the bracket.
2. The on-line cleaning device for hair fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection cover and three brushes, the bottom of the dust collection cover is open and is located right above the fiber tows, two brushes are located above the fiber tows and are in contact with the top surfaces of the fiber tows, the other brush is located below the fiber tows and is in contact with the bottom surfaces of the fiber tows, one brush below is located between the two brushes above, the two brushes above are covered by a lower port of the dust collection cover, and a negative pressure dust collection pipe is connected to the upper end of the dust collection cover.
3. The on-line cleaning device for hair fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure water spraying device comprises four parallel water spraying pipes, the length directions of the water spraying pipes are arranged along the front-back direction, two water spraying pipes are positioned on the right side of the fiber tows, the other two water spraying pipes are positioned on the left side of the fiber tows, the two water spraying pipes on the left side and the two water spraying pipes on the right side are arranged at intervals up and down, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged on each water spraying pipe along the length directions, and the spraying directions of each high-pressure spray head are all perpendicular to the fiber tows.
4. The on-line cleaning device for hair fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the water absorption device comprises two water absorbers arranged at left and right intervals, each water absorber comprises an installation box with an open top, a sponge is arranged in the installation box, the top of the sponge is higher than the upper side edge of the installation box, the top of the sponge is in a cambered surface shape with a high middle and a low left and right from front to back, a water permeable hole is formed in the bottom of the installation box, and the top of the sponge is in contact with the bottom surface of the fiber tows.
5. The on-line cleaning device for hair fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure air drying device comprises six parallel air ejector pipes, the length directions of the air ejector pipes are arranged along the front-back direction, three air ejector pipes are positioned on the right side of the fiber tows, the other three air ejector pipes are positioned on the left side of the fiber tows, the three air ejector pipes on the left side and the two air ejector pipes on the right side are arranged at intervals up and down, a plurality of spray holes are uniformly formed in each air ejector pipe along the length direction, and the spray direction of each spray hole is vertically oriented to the fiber tows.
6. The on-line cleaning device for hair fibers according to claim 1, wherein: a water storage tank is arranged under the high-pressure water spraying device and the water absorbing device, a drain pipe is arranged on the lower side part of the water storage tank, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320127609.XU CN219218372U (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2023-01-13 | On-line cleaning device for hair fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320127609.XU CN219218372U (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2023-01-13 | On-line cleaning device for hair fiber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219218372U true CN219218372U (en) | 2023-06-20 |
Family
ID=86746615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320127609.XU Active CN219218372U (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2023-01-13 | On-line cleaning device for hair fiber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219218372U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-13 CN CN202320127609.XU patent/CN219218372U/en active Active
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