CN219218163U

CN219218163U - Metallic gallium processing pickling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219218163U
Application number: CN202223557191.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张德云; 张家璇; 周柏均
Original assignee: Henan Haizhide High Tech Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Haizhide High Tech Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal gallium processing and pickling device, which relates to the technical field of metal gallium processing and comprises a cylinder body, wherein a rectangular frame is arranged in the cylinder body, a grid plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and springs which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to four corners of two sides of the rectangular frame, and the metal gallium processing and pickling device has the beneficial effects that: simultaneously control gear motor and vibrating motor that set up and all start work, gear motor's output shaft rotates and drives the gear and rotate, the gear drives the ring gear through with the ring gear meshing cooperation and rotates, the ring gear drives two stirring vane through two montants and stirs the pickling solution, vibrating motor vibration drives the vibration of the type of falling U support frame, the type of falling U support frame drives the rectangle frame and vibrates through cooperating with eight springs, the rectangle frame passes through the grid plate and drives by the inside vibration of processing metallic gallium at the pickling solution, be convenient for when stirring pickling solution forms the whirl through being to being processed metallic gallium vibration make its better abundant contact with the pickling solution.

Description

Metallic gallium processing pickling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to acid pickling equipment, in particular to metal gallium processing acid pickling equipment, and belongs to the technical field of metal gallium processing.

Background

Gallium is gray blue or silvery white metal, the element symbol Ga, the atomic weight 69.723, the melting point of gallium is very low, but the boiling point is very high, pure liquid gallium has a remarkable supercooling tendency, the pure liquid gallium is easy to oxidize in the air to form an oxide film, in the processing process of the metal gallium, acid washing equipment is required to be used for carrying out acid washing on the metal gallium, wherein the acid washing equipment with the application number of CN202020548425.7 can blow an acid solution on the surface of the metal after acid washing through a drying device, the drying speed of the acid solution on the surface of the metal is accelerated, the subsequent work of the metal is facilitated, the acid washing efficiency is improved, and the ultrasonic vibration head of the acid washing equipment with the application number of CN201720756365.6 can utilize ultrasonic waves to realize the oscillation of acid liquid, so that the quality and the efficiency of acid washing are improved; the stirring paddles can accelerate the rotation speed of the acid liquor so as to form rotational flow and improve the acid washing efficiency; the jet device enables acid liquor to realize convection in the height direction, so that the pickling efficiency is improved, but the two types of pickling equipment have certain defects when in use, and are inconvenient to stir pickling liquor to form rotational flow and simultaneously vibrate processed gallium to enable the processed gallium to be in better full contact with the pickling liquor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a metal gallium processing and pickling device, which solves the problem that the prior art is inconvenient to stir pickling solution to form rotational flow and simultaneously make the processed metal gallium be in better and sufficient contact with the pickling solution by vibrating.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metal gallium processing pickling equipment, includes the barrel, the inside of barrel is equipped with the rectangle frame, the fixed grid board that is equipped with in bottom of rectangle frame inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with slope in four corners of rectangle frame both sides sets up the spring, the bottom of barrel inner wall both sides is all fixed and is equipped with the mounting panel, two the inboard four corners of mounting panel respectively with the one end fixed connection of corresponding spring, the fixed support bearing that is equipped with in top of barrel inner wall, the fixed ring gear that is equipped with in inside of support bearing inner circle, the fixed L type piece that is equipped with in one side on barrel top, the bottom mounting of L type piece is equipped with gear motor, gear motor's the fixed cover of output shaft is equipped with the gear that is connected with the ring gear meshing, the both sides of ring gear bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the montant, two the inboard of montant is all fixed and is equipped with stirring vane, the top fixedly connected with of rectangle frame and falls U type support frame, the fixed vibrating motor that is equipped with in top of falling U type support frame, the bottom of barrel is equipped with the lifting assembly.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a supporting cylinder and a moving assembly, the bottom of the cylinder body is sleeved with the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode, a supporting ring is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting cylinder in a fixed mode, electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting ring, two sides of the bottom end of the cylinder body are fixedly connected with output ends of the corresponding electric hydraulic cylinders respectively, and the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting ring.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a mounting ring, the mounting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting ring, four supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the mounting ring, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs.

Preferably, the bottom of the side of the cylinder is hinged with a sealing door through two hinges.

Preferably, the middle part of barrel bottom fixedly communicates there is the fluid-discharge tube, the fixed solenoid valve that is equipped with in bottom of fluid-discharge tube.

Preferably, the cylinder, the rectangular frame, the grid plate, the four springs, the two mounting plates, the two vertical rods, the two stirring blades, the inverted U-shaped support frame and the liquid discharge pipe are all made of anti-corrosion materials, and a storage battery is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the cylinder.

Preferably, the top of barrel avris is fixed and is equipped with switch panel, switch panel's surface is equipped with gear motor control switch, vibrating motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch and solenoid valve control switch respectively, gear motor passes through gear motor control switch and battery electric connection, vibrating motor passes through vibrating motor control switch and battery electric connection, two electric hydraulic cylinder all passes through electric hydraulic cylinder control switch and battery electric connection, the solenoid valve passes through solenoid valve control switch and battery electric connection.

Compared with the related art, the gallium processing and pickling equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the gear motor and the vibrating motor that control set up simultaneously all start work, the output shaft rotation of the gear motor that sets up drives the gear and rotates, because the ring gear passes through the inner circle and the outer lane normal running fit of support bearing, through with the ring gear meshing cooperation drive ring gear rotation during gear rotation, the ring gear rotates and drives two stirring vane respectively through two montants and stir the pickling solution and make it form the whirl, the vibrating motor vibration that sets up drives the vibration of inverted U type support frame, the vibration of inverted U type support frame drives the rectangle frame and vibrates through cooperating with eight springs, the rectangle frame vibration drives by the grid plate and is processed metal gallium and vibrate inside the pickling solution, be convenient for through making its better abundant contact to processed metal gallium vibration when stirring pickling solution forms the whirl.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a rectangular frame; 3. a lifting assembly; 31. a support cylinder; 32. a support ring; 33. an electro-hydraulic cylinder; 4. a grid plate; 5. a spring; 6. a moving assembly; 61. a mounting ring; 62. support legs; 63. a universal wheel; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a support bearing; 9. an inner gear ring; 10. an L-shaped block; 11. a speed reducing motor; 12. a gear; 13. an inverted U-shaped supporting frame; 14. a vibration motor; 15. a vertical rod; 16. stirring blades; 17. sealing the door; 18. a storage battery; 19. a liquid discharge pipe; 20. an electromagnetic valve; 21. and a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a metal gallium processing acid washing device, which comprises a barrel 1, wherein a rectangular frame 2 is arranged in the barrel 1, a grid plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 2, springs 5 which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to the four corners of the two sides of the rectangular frame 2, mounting plates 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the inner wall of the barrel 1, four corners of the inner sides of the two mounting plates 7 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding springs 5, a supporting bearing 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the barrel 1, an inner gear ring 9 is fixedly arranged in the inner ring of the supporting bearing 8, an L-shaped block 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the barrel 1, a speed reducing motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped block 10, a gear 12 which is in meshed connection with the inner gear ring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 11, vertical rods 15 are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the inner gear ring 9, stirring blades 16 are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the bottom of the inner gear ring 9, an inverted U-shaped supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame 2, a vibrating motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 13, and a lifting assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1;

the bottom of the side of the cylinder body 1 is hinged with a sealing door 17 through two hinges, so that the discharging and the taking are facilitated;

the middle part of the bottom end of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 19, and an electromagnetic valve 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe 19, so that liquid discharge can be controlled conveniently;

the barrel 1, the rectangular frame 2, the grid plate 4, the four springs 5, the two mounting plates 7, the two vertical rods 15, the two stirring blades 16, the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 13 and the liquid discharge pipe 19 are all made of anti-corrosion materials, and the top of the other side of the barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 18, so that electric quantity can be conveniently stored;

referring to fig. 1-4, the metal gallium processing and pickling device further comprises a lifting assembly 3, wherein the lifting assembly 3 comprises a supporting cylinder 31 and a moving assembly 6, the supporting cylinder 31 is slidably sleeved at the bottom of the cylinder body 1, a supporting ring 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting cylinder 31, electric hydraulic cylinders 33 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top end of the supporting ring 32, two sides of the bottom end of the cylinder body 1 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the corresponding electric hydraulic cylinders 33 respectively, and the moving assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting ring 32;

a switch panel 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the side of the cylinder body 1, a gear motor control switch, a vibration motor control switch, an electric hydraulic cylinder control switch and an electromagnetic valve control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 21, the gear motor 11 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the gear motor control switch, the vibration motor 14 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the vibration motor control switch, the two electric hydraulic cylinders 33 are electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, and the electromagnetic valve 20 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the electromagnetic valve control switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the electric hydraulic cylinders on the switch panel 21 control the switch to control the output ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders 33 to stretch and adjust to drive the cylinder body 1 to adjust up and down, and the cylinder body 1 adjusts up and down to be in sliding fit with the supporting cylinder 31, so as to be convenient for adjusting the working height of the gallium metal processing acid washing equipment.

Example 2:

the moving assembly 6 comprises a mounting ring 61, the mounting ring 61 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting ring 32, four supporting legs 62 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting ring 61, and universal wheels 63 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 62;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mounting ring 61 is first provided to facilitate the installation of four support legs 62, the four support legs 62 are provided to facilitate the installation of four universal wheels 63, and the four universal wheels 63 are provided to facilitate the movement of the gallium metal processing pickling apparatus.

Working principle: when the metal gallium processing and pickling equipment is particularly used, firstly, the metal gallium processing and pickling equipment is placed at a corresponding working position, then, whether all parts of the metal gallium processing and pickling equipment work normally or not is checked, whether the electric quantity of the storage battery 18 is sufficient or not is checked, the metal gallium processing and pickling equipment can be used after the checking is finished, when the metal gallium processing and pickling equipment is used, the sealing door 17 is opened to place the processed metal gallium at the top end of the grid plate 4 in the rectangular frame 2, the sealing door 17 is closed, a proper amount of pickling solution is injected into the metal gallium processing and pickling equipment through the top end opening of the cylinder body 1, the reduction motor 11 and the vibration motor 14 which are arranged are simultaneously controlled to work through the reduction motor control switch and the vibration motor control switch on the switch panel 21, the output shaft of the reduction motor 11 rotates to drive the gear 12 to rotate, and the inner gear ring 9 is in rotary fit with the outer ring of the support bearing 8 through the inner ring of the support bearing 8, when the gear 12 rotates, the gear 9 is driven to rotate by meshing and matching with the inner gear ring 9, the inner gear ring 9 rotates to drive the two stirring blades 16 to stir the pickling solution to form rotational flow through the two vertical rods 15, the arranged vibrating motor 14 vibrates to drive the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 13 to vibrate, the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 13 vibrates to drive the rectangular frame 2 to vibrate by matching with the eight springs 5, the rectangular frame 2 vibrates to drive the processed metal gallium to vibrate in the pickling solution through the grid plate 4, so that the processed metal gallium is convenient to fully contact with the pickling solution when stirring the pickling solution to form rotational flow, the output ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders 33 are controlled by the electric hydraulic cylinder control switch on the switch panel 21 to stretch and retract to drive the cylinder 1 to be adjusted up and down, the cylinder 1 is adjusted up and down to be in sliding fit with the supporting cylinder 31, the working height of the metal gallium processing pickling equipment is convenient to adjust, the four universal wheels 63 are arranged to facilitate moving the metal gallium processing pickling equipment, and when pickling liquid is required to be discharged, the electromagnetic valve 20 is controlled to be opened through the electromagnetic valve control switch on the switch panel 21, so that the pickling liquid is conveniently discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 19.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal gallium processing pickling equipment, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that, the inside of barrel (1) is equipped with rectangle frame (2), the fixed grid board (4) that is equipped with in bottom of rectangle frame (2) inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with slope in four corners of rectangle frame (2) both sides sets up spring (5), the bottom of barrel (1) inner wall both sides is all fixed and is equipped with mounting panel (7), two the inboard four corners of mounting panel (7) respectively with the one end fixed connection of corresponding spring (5), the fixed support bearing (8) that is equipped with in top of barrel (1) inner wall, the fixed ring gear (9) that is equipped with in inside of support bearing (8) inner circle, one side of barrel (1) top is fixed and is equipped with L type piece (10), the fixed gear (11) that is equipped with in bottom of L type piece (10), the fixed cover of output shaft of gear (11) is equipped with gear (12) that are connected with ring gear (9) meshing, both sides of ring gear (9) bottom are all fixed and are equipped with montant (15), two the inboard of mounting panel (15) is equipped with the one end fixed connection of corresponding spring (5), the fixed top (16) of barrel (1) inner circle is equipped with, one side fixed side of being equipped with on top (1) top of the top of fixed connection of U (13) of fixed support frame (13), the bottom of the cylinder body (1) is provided with a lifting component (3).

2. A gallium metal working pickling plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: lifting assembly (3) are including supporting section of thick bamboo (31) and removal subassembly (6), the bottom at barrel (1) is established to supporting section of thick bamboo (31) slip cap, the bottom mounting of supporting section of thick bamboo (31) is equipped with support ring (32), the both sides on support ring (32) top are all fixed be equipped with electric hydraulic cylinder (33), the both sides of barrel (1) bottom respectively with the output fixed connection of corresponding electric hydraulic cylinder (33), remove subassembly (6) setting in the bottom of support ring (32).

3. A gallium metal working pickling plant according to claim 2, characterised in that: the movable assembly (6) comprises a mounting ring (61), the mounting ring (61) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting ring (32), four supporting legs (62) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting ring (61), and universal wheels (63) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (62).

4. A gallium metal working pickling plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the side of the cylinder body (1) is hinged with a sealing door (17) through two hinges.

5. A gallium metal working pickling plant according to claim 2, characterised in that: the middle part of barrel (1) bottom is fixed to be linked together has fluid-discharge tube (19), the bottom of fluid-discharge tube (19) is fixed to be equipped with solenoid valve (20).

6. A gallium metal working pickling plant according to claim 5, characterised in that: barrel (1), rectangle frame (2), grid board (4), four springs (5), two mounting panels (7), two montants (15), two stirring vane (16), fall U-shaped support frame (13) and fluid-discharge tube (19) and make by anti-corrosion material, the top of barrel (1) opposite side is fixed and is equipped with battery (18).

7. A gallium metal working pickling plant according to claim 6, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a cylinder, including barrel (1), barrel, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, solenoid valve, gear motor (11), gear motor (14), gear motor control switch (33) are equipped with switch panel (21) at the top of barrel (1) avris, the surface of switch panel (21) is equipped with gear motor control switch, vibrating motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch and solenoid valve control switch respectively, gear motor (11) are through gear motor control switch and battery (18) electric connection, vibrating motor (14) are through vibrating motor control switch and battery (18) electric connection, two electric hydraulic cylinder (33) are all through electric hydraulic cylinder control switch and battery (18) electric connection, solenoid valve (20) are through solenoid valve control switch and battery (18) electric connection.