CN219217868U - Automatic travelling crane type turning machine impeller capable of performing forward and reverse rotation operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an impeller of an automatic travelling crane type pile turning machine capable of performing forward and reverse rotation operation, and belongs to the technical field of pile turning machines. The technical scheme is that the device mainly aims at the problem that an impeller capable of unidirectionally moving when turning materials cannot reversely turn the materials in the prior art, and comprises an electric sliding rail, wherein a lifting structure is arranged on the electric sliding rail, a turning structure for turning the materials is arranged at the bottom of the lifting structure, and consists of a driving structure and impeller mechanisms arranged on the driving structure, and the impeller mechanisms comprise two impeller mechanisms. According to the utility model, the single fixed impeller adopted in the prior art is driven by the adjustable impeller mechanism, so that the forward and reverse rotation operation adjustment of the impeller main body can be realized according to actual requirements in the actual use process, the repeated operation can be carried out on the impeller main body when the material is turned, the requirement on occupied space is reduced, and the practicability of the product is enhanced.

Description

Automatic travelling crane type turning machine impeller capable of performing forward and reverse rotation operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pile turning machines, in particular to an impeller of an automatic traveling pile turning machine capable of performing forward and reverse rotation operation.

Background

The pile turning machine is commonly used equipment in a strip pile type or bin type fermentation treatment process. The method is widely applied to fermentation decomposition and water removal operations of organic fertilizer factories, compound fertilizer factories, sludge garbage yards, gardening yards, agaricus bisporus planting yards and the like, and can be used for regularly stirring and crushing piled long strip-shaped materials and decomposing organic matters under aerobic conditions.

The turning machine is classified into several types according to the moving modes thereof, and an automatic traveling type is one of them. At present, the traditional turning machine realizes that half shafts arranged on two sides of the turning machine drive corresponding impellers to rotate through a driving structure, and then the turning of materials is realized through the movement of the impellers. The rotation of the impeller can only depend on unidirectional movement realized by the driving motor in the driving structure, so that the impeller can not adaptively reverse overturning materials in the actual use process, so that the materials can be continuously and unidirectionally moved in the fermentation field, the occupied area of the field is wide, and the practicability is poor.

Therefore, how to process the pile turning machine is a technical problem that needs to be solved currently by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an automatic travelling crane type turning machine impeller capable of performing forward and reverse rotation operation.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic driving type turning machine impeller capable of forward and reverse rotation operation, includes electric slide rail, be provided with elevation structure on the electric slide rail, elevation structure's bottom is installed and is used for the turning structure of material turning, turns over the material structure and comprises drive structure and impeller mechanism who sets up on it, wherein, impeller mechanism includes two, impeller mechanism is including impeller spare, regulating part and locating part, impeller spare includes the impeller main part, and impeller main part is close to the one side fixedly connected with ring gear of drive structure;

the adjusting piece comprises a shell cover, a screw rod is movably connected to the shell cover, one end, close to the impeller piece, of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a transmission gear, and a driving gear is arranged below the transmission gear;

the limiting piece comprises an inner cylinder, one end of the inner cylinder, which is close to the impeller piece, is fixedly connected with an end disc, a movable ring and an inner ring are sleeved on the inner cylinder, and a plurality of limiting rods used for limiting are arranged on one side, which is close to the end disc, of the movable ring along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, the driving structure comprises a casing connected to the lifting structure through bolts, extension pipes are arranged on two sides of the casing, a driving mechanism for driving is arranged in the casing, the driving mechanism comprises half shafts which are symmetrically arranged, the half shafts are symmetrically arranged in the corresponding extension pipes, and the two impeller mechanisms are respectively arranged on the corresponding half shafts.

Preferably, the shell cover is fixedly connected to the extension pipe, a threaded hole is formed in the shell cover, and the screw rod is movably connected to the threaded hole.

Preferably, the driving gears are respectively arranged on the corresponding half shafts, the driving gears and the transmission gears are in meshed transmission, and the transmission gears and the inner gear ring are in meshed transmission.

Preferably, the impeller main body is rotatably connected to the half shaft through a bearing, and the inner thread cylinder is in threaded connection with the half shaft.

Preferably, the inner thread ring is connected with the inner thread cylinder through threads, and the inner thread ring is rotationally connected with the movable ring through a bearing.

Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the side wall of the impeller main body along the circumferential direction, and the limiting holes are in insertion limiting with the limiting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

through setting up single fixed impeller that adopts among the impeller mechanism drive prior art of regulation formula, and then it can be according to actual demand in actual use, realizes impeller main part's positive and negative operation adjustment for can be to its operation repeatedly when carrying out the material and turn, reduce the demand that occupies the place, strengthen the practicality of product.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the axial side view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at a of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. an electric slide rail; 2. a lifting structure; 3. a driving structure; 4. an impeller mechanism; 41. an impeller member; 411. an impeller main body; 412. an inner gear ring; 42. an adjusting member; 421. a housing; 422. a screw rod; 423. a transmission gear; 424. a drive gear; 43. a limiting piece; 431. an inner cylinder; 432. an end plate; 433. a moving ring; 434. an internally textured ring; 435. and a limit rod.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the impeller of the automatic traveling type turning machine capable of performing forward and backward rotation operation provided by the utility model comprises an electric sliding rail 1, wherein a lifting structure 2 is arranged on the electric sliding rail 1. The bottom of the lifting structure 2 is provided with a material turning structure for turning materials. The material turning structure is composed of a driving structure 3 and an impeller mechanism 4 arranged on the driving structure. Wherein the impeller mechanism 4 comprises two. The impeller mechanism 4 comprises an impeller member 41, an adjusting member 42 and a limiting member 43. The impeller member 41 comprises an impeller main body 411, and an inner gear ring 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the impeller main body 411, which is close to the driving structure 3.

The adjusting member 42 includes a housing 421, and a screw 422 is movably connected to the housing 421. One end of the screw rod 422, which is close to the impeller member 41, is rotatably connected with a transmission gear 423, and a driving gear 424 is arranged below the transmission gear 423.

The limiting member 43 includes an inner cylinder 431, an end disk 432 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cylinder 431 close to the impeller member 41, and a moving ring 433 and an inner ring 434 are sleeved on the inner cylinder 431. A plurality of limit rods 435 for limiting are arranged on one side of the movable ring 433, which is close to the end disk 432, along the circumferential direction.

In this embodiment, the end disk 432 is provided with a plurality of slots along the circumferential direction, and one ends of the plurality of limiting rods 435, which are close to the impeller 41, are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots.

The working principle of the impeller of the automatic traveling type pile turning machine capable of performing forward and reverse rotation operation based on the first embodiment is as follows: when the device is used and the impeller member 41 in the impeller mechanism 4 is required to rotate positively, the screw rod 422 in the adjusting member 42 is adjusted, so that the transmission gear 423 is separated from the driving gear 424 and the inner gear ring 412. And the inner thread ring 434 in the limiting piece 43 is adjusted to enable the inner thread ring 431 to displace, and the moving ring 433 is driven to move. The movement of the moving ring 433 causes the plurality of limit rods 435 provided thereon to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the limit rods 435 to be inserted on the impeller 41. The impeller member 41 is fixedly connected with the half shaft in the driving structure 3, and then the half shaft directly drives the impeller member 41 to rotate forward when the driving structure 3 operates.

When the impeller member 41 is required to rotate reversely, the screw rod 422 in the adjusting member 42 is adjusted to drive the transmission gear 423 to move, and the transmission gear 423 is synchronously meshed with the driving gear 424 and the inner gear ring 412. And the inner ring 434 in the limiting member 43 is reversely adjusted, so that the inner ring 434 drives the moving ring 433 to move, and the limiting rod 435 is driven to leave the impeller member 41. When the half shaft rotates, the half shaft drives the driving gear 424 to move, the driving gear 424 and the transmission gear 423 are meshed for transmission, the transmission gear 423 is in a reverse rotation state, and the transmission gear 423 and the inner gear ring 412 are in a same-direction rotation state, so that the impeller 41 is reversely rotated.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2-3, based on the first embodiment, this embodiment further includes: the driving structure 3 comprises a housing which is connected to the lifting structure 2 through bolts, and extension pipes are arranged on two sides of the housing. The inside of the housing is provided with a driving mechanism for driving. The driving mechanism comprises symmetrical half shafts which are respectively arranged in corresponding extension pipes. The two impeller mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on the corresponding half shafts. The shell 421 is fixedly connected to the extension pipe, and a threaded hole is formed in the shell 421. The screw 422 is movably connected in the screw hole. The driving gears 424 are respectively disposed on the corresponding half shafts, and the driving gears 424 and the driving gears 423 are engaged for transmission, and the driving gears 423 and the inner gear ring 412 are also engaged for transmission. The impeller body 411 is rotatably coupled to the axle shaft by a bearing, and the inner cylinder 431 is threadedly coupled to the axle shaft.

In this embodiment, the structure in the driving structure 3 is similar to the transmission structure of the rear axle of the automobile, and further the impeller mechanisms 4 provided on both sides thereof perform synchronous rotation.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the inner cylinder 431 is also provided with threads, and the inner ring 434 is screwed with the outer surface of the inner cylinder 431.

Example III

As shown in fig. 1, based on the first or second embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: the inner thread ring 434 is connected with the inner thread cylinder 431 through threads, and the inner thread ring 434 is rotationally connected with the movable ring 433 through a bearing. A plurality of limiting holes are formed in the side wall of the impeller main body 411 along the circumferential direction, and limiting holes are spliced and limited with the limiting rods 435.

In this embodiment, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the peripheral wall of the inner cylinder 431, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and one side of the sliding block away from the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the moving ring 433, so as to guide the movement of the sliding block.

The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic driving formula of can just reversing operation turns over heap machine impeller, includes electric slide rail (1), be provided with elevation structure (2) on electric slide rail (1), the bottom of elevation structure (2) is installed and is used for the stirring structure of material stirring, turns over the material structure and comprises drive structure (3) and impeller mechanism (4) that set up on it, wherein, impeller mechanism (4) are including two, its characterized in that: the impeller mechanism (4) comprises an impeller member (41), an adjusting member (42) and a limiting member (43), wherein the impeller member (41) comprises an impeller main body (411), and an inner gear ring (412) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driving structure (3), of the impeller main body (411);

the adjusting piece (42) comprises a shell cover (421), a screw rod (422) is movably connected to the shell cover (421), one end, close to the impeller piece (41), of the screw rod (422) is rotatably connected with a transmission gear (423), and a driving gear (424) is arranged below the transmission gear (423);

the limiting piece (43) comprises an inner cylinder (431), one end, close to the impeller piece (41), of the inner cylinder (431) is fixedly connected with an end disc (432), a moving ring (433) and an inner cylinder (434) are sleeved on the inner cylinder (431), and a plurality of limiting rods (435) used for limiting are arranged on one side, close to the end disc (432), of the moving ring (433) along the circumferential direction.

2. An automatic traveling stacker wheel for reversible operation according to claim 1, wherein: the driving structure (3) comprises a shell connected to the lifting structure (2) through bolts, extension pipes are arranged on two sides of the shell, a driving mechanism used for driving is arranged in the shell, the driving mechanism comprises half shafts which are symmetrically arranged, the half shafts are symmetrically arranged in the extension pipes respectively, and the two impeller mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged on the corresponding half shafts.

3. An automatic traveling stacker wheel for reversible operation according to claim 2, wherein: the shell cover (421) is fixedly connected to the extension pipe, a threaded hole is formed in the shell cover (421), and the screw rod (422) is movably connected to the threaded hole.

4. An automatic traveling stacker wheel for reversible operation according to claim 2, wherein: the driving gears (424) are respectively arranged on the corresponding half shafts, the driving gears (424) and the transmission gears (423) are in meshed transmission, and the transmission gears (423) and the inner gear ring (412) are also in meshed transmission.

5. An automatic traveling stacker wheel for reversible operation according to claim 2, wherein: the impeller main body (411) is rotatably connected to the half shaft through a bearing, and the inner cylinder (431) is in threaded connection to the half shaft.

6. An automatic traveling stacker wheel for reversible operation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner thread ring (434) is connected with the inner thread cylinder (431) through threads, and the inner thread ring (434) is rotationally connected with the movable ring (433) through a bearing.

7. An automatic traveling stacker wheel for reversible operation according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the side wall of the impeller main body (411) along the circumferential direction, and limiting holes are spliced and limited with the limiting rods (435).

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